Spring beans profiles duplicate ID with another schema namespace e.g. ActiveMQ amq: - spring

Question

I'm trying to use Spring profiles to selectively declare an ActiveMQ Broker. I'm also using the amq:broker namespace. However I keep getting a "Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 179; columnNumber: 129; cvc-id.2: There are multiple occurrences of ID value 'messageCentreBroker'." error on Context initialisation.
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:amq="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-3.0.xsd
http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core
http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core.xsd">
<beans profile="dev">
<amq:broker id="messageCentreBroker" brokerName="messageCentreBroker" useJmx="true" persistent="true" advisorySupport="true">
... other stuff particular to "dev" profile ...
</amq:broker>
</beans>
<beans profile="local">
<amq:broker id="messageCentreBroker" brokerName="messageCentreBroker" useJmx="true" persistent="true" advisorySupport="true">
... other stuff particular to "local" profile...
</amq:broker>
</beans>
</beans>
And here is the full stacktrace too
2013-05-31 10:34:55,807 [DEBUG] org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.PluggableSchemaResolver: Found XML schema [http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core.xsd] in classpath: activemq.xsd
2013-05-31 10:34:56,128 [ERROR] org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader: Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException: Line 179 in XML document from class path resource [au/gov/dha/messagecentre/messagecentre-jms.xml] is invalid; nested exception is org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 179; columnNumber: 129; cvc-id.2: There are multiple occurrences of ID value 'messageCentreBroker'.
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:396)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:334)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:174)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:209)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:180)
at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:125)
at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:94)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:131)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:527)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:441)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:383)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:283)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:111)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4723)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5226)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5221)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:334)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:166)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 179; columnNumber: 129; cvc-id.2: There are multiple occurrences of ID value 'messageCentreBroker'.
at org.apache.xerces.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator$XSIErrorReporter.reportError(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.reportSchemaError(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.processOneAttribute(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.processAttributes(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.handleStartElement(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.startElement(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDispatcher.dispatch(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.parsers.DOMParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultDocumentLoader.loadDocument(DefaultDocumentLoader.java:75)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:388)
... 21 more
My web.xml is currently selecting the profile e.g. (without placeholder)
<servlet>
<servlet-name>messagecentre</servlet-name>
<init-param>
<param-name>spring.profiles.active</param-name>
<param-value>local</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>

Answer 1

Your stacktrace indicates that you are currently defining an ApplicationContext through ContextLoaderListener.
ContextLoaderListener does not uses init-param but context-param. So try using in your web.xml
<context-param>
<param-name>spring.profiles.active</param-name>
<param-value>local</param-value>
</context-param>