Vim doesn't work after rvm ruby update - ruby

I'm using rvm on ubunut 13.04. Today I updated ruby with latest 1.9.3 version.
Now, when I try to start vim I get:
vim: error while loading shared libraries: libruby.so.1.9: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory.
ldd $(which vim) | grep ruby gives libruby.so.1.9 => not found
Any idea how to fix it?

The Vim binaries are compiled against a particular Ruby (, Python, Perl, etc.) version. If that version vanishes, the integration is broken.
You can try to put back the required library with a link (something like libruby.so.1.9 -> libruby.so.1.9.3). If that fails, you have to find a corresponding Vim version or compile Vim yourself.

Related

Vim command-t plugin, Mac OS Sierra 10.12.6: could not load C extension

I just updated my OS X to Sierra 10.12.6. When I open vim and try to use command-t I am getting the following error:
command-t.vim could not load the C extension.
Please see INSTALLATION and TROUBLE-SHOOTING in the help.
Vim Ruby version: 2.5.0-p0
Expected version: 2.4.1-p111
For more information type: :help command-t
My current state of the world happened after the following:
1. brew uninstall ruby vim => brew install ruby vim
I've tried implementing advice from the following stackoverflow + github issues:
Vim Command-T plugin error: could not load the C extension
https://github.com/wincent/command-t/issues/214
https://github.com/wincent/command-t/issues/196
https://github.com/wincent/command-t/issues/275
https://github.com/wincent/command-t/issues/119
https://github.com/wincent/command-t/issues/271
https://github.com/wincent/command-t/issues/242
https://askubuntu.com/questions/49469/command-t-vim-could-not-load-c-extension
https://wincent.com/forums/command-t/topics/427
And of course, the command-t documentation: (https://github.com/wincent/command-t/blob/master/doc/command-t.txt). Unfortunately, most of these examples are old and not relevant to the most recent MacOS, Ruby, or Vim versions. The path to my ruby extconf.rb is also slightly different than the examples...
Path to where extconf.rb lives in the examples:
cd ~/.vim/bundle/command-t/ruby/command-t
Path on my computer:
cd ~/.vim/bundle/command-t/ruby/command-t/ext/command-t
Any advice is greatly appreciated.
Have you build the C-extension? If not, run
ruby extconf.rb && make
in the directory
~/.vim/bundle/command-t/ruby/command-t/ext/command-t
Afterwards, command-t should work. If not, you could post the output of make here.

Make rvm switch to system ruby on osx

I have a project that needs to use the system installed version of Ruby on OSX (1.8.7). My default rvm ruby is set to 2.0.0p0 and I want to keep it that way. Using RVM 1.19.6 (latest?)
From everything that I've read I should be able to simply create a .ruby-version file in my project directory and when I switch to that directory it should automatically switch to the system ruby.
According to the documentation I should be able to simply issue
rvm --create --ruby-version use system#myproject
and that should take care of everything. This however gives me
Unrecognized command line argument: 'rmvrc' ( see: 'rvm usage' )
What am I doing wrong? Is the documentation out of date?
Try creating a .rvmrc file in your project root, like:
echo 'rvm system#myproject --create' > .rvmrc
rvm reload
However I wouldn't recommend using system version, rvm installs the different ruby versions in its own directory and manages them easily. Alas system version is a bit outdated.

How do I get rbenv to keep debugging symbols?

I installed the development version of Ruby 2 via rbenv on Mac OS X v10.8.3, and am using it to compile a gem I'm working on. I have a memory problem I want to debug. Unfortunately, whenever I run valgrind, gdb, or cgdb in the context of a rake spec, I get a whole bunch of errors like this one:
warning: Could not find object file "/private/var/folders/5f/h1s00nhn0rv4ckkpg4k_bwhr0000gn/T/ruby-build.20130331232604.54521/ruby-2.0.0-dev/main.o" - no debug information available for "main.c".
Obviously, that ruby-build directory no longer exists.
I get a series of likely-related errors from valgrind. Here are examples:
--2564-- /Users/jwoods/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-dev/lib/libyaml-0.2.dylib:
--2564-- dSYM directory is missing; consider using --dsymutil=yes
If I try to use that --dsymutil=yes option, I get errors which are basically the same as those from gdb:
warning: (x86_64) /private/var/folders/5f/h1s00nhn0rv4ckkpg4k_bwhr0000gn/T/ruby-build.20130331232604.54521/ruby-2.0.0-dev/ext/openssl/ossl_bn.o unable to open object file
Per an answer to another question, I tried running info target inside gdb. Here is the output.
Is there some way I can instruct rbenv to put the debugging symbols somewhere that they won't get cleaned up?
I'm using GCC 4.7.1, which I installed via homebrew. My exact Ruby version string is ruby 2.1.0dev (2013-04-01 trunk 40029) [x86_64-darwin12.3.0], and my rbenv version is 0.4.0.
According to the documentation for ruby-build:
Both ruby-build and rbenv install accept the -k or --keep flag, which tells ruby-build to keep the downloaded source after installation. This can be useful if you need to use gdb and memprof with Ruby.
So try ruby-build install X -k, where X is the version number.

Getting Textmate to recognize Ruby version upgrade

I used the instructions at http://bparanj.blogspot.com/2010/06/installing-ruby-191-on-snow-leopard.html to install Ruby version 1.92 on my Mac running Snow Leopard. The only deviation is in step 3, which calls for .bash_profile to be updated. I have .profile, but not .bash_profile, in my home directory, so I added the export command to the last line of .profile. The installation completed successfully (with the same two warning messages as mentioned, which I too disregarded), as Ruby -v in a terminal prints
ruby 1.9.2dev (2010-07-02 revision 28524) [x86_64-darwin10.4.0].
When I run Textmate, however, cntrl-R invokes Ruby version 1.8.7, as it did before the 1.9.2 installation. In Textmate's Preferences-Advanced-Shell Variables, TM_RUBY is set to /usr/bin/ruby. The (binary alias) file 'ruby' has not been updated. What is the easiest way for me to instruct Textmate to use the newer version of Ruby? Please note my understanding of OS X is relatively limited.
What is the easiest way for me to
instruct Ruby to use the newer version
of Ruby?
I believe you mean "What is the easiest way for me to instruct Textmate to use the newer version of Ruby?"
Assuming that is the case, have you tried to edit the TM_RUBY shell variable to point to your newly installed version? According to the docs you referenced, it should be somewhere under /usr/local (most likely /usr/local/bin/ruby).
You can find out the location of your ruby installation by typing the following in your terminal window:
$ which ruby
/usr/local/bin/ruby
then perform the following to verify the version
$ ruby -v
Once you have the proper ruby path, in Textmate, double-click the 'value' of the TM_RUBY shell variable & type in the path to your 1.9.2 install.
Why not just create a .bash_profile file in your home directory?

cannot install ruby gems - zlib error

I'm trying to install some Ruby Gems so I can use Ruby to notify me when I get twitter messages. However, after doing a gem update --system, I now get a zlib error every time I try and do a gem install of anything. below is the console output I get when trying to install ruby gems. (along with the output from gem environment).
C:\data\ruby>gem install twitter
ERROR: While executing gem ... (Zlib::BufError)
buffer error
C:\data\ruby>gem update --system
Updating RubyGems
ERROR: While executing gem ... (Zlib::BufError)
buffer error
C:\data\ruby>gem environment
RubyGems Environment:
- RUBYGEMS VERSION: 1.2.0
- RUBY VERSION: 1.8.6 (2007-03-13 patchlevel 0) [i386-mswin32]
- INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: c:/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8
- RUBY EXECUTABLE: c:/ruby/bin/ruby.exe
- EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: c:/ruby/bin
- RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS:
- ruby
- x86-mswin32-60
- GEM PATHS:
- c:/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8
- GEM CONFIGURATION:
- :update_sources => true
- :verbose => true
- :benchmark => false
- :backtrace => false
- :bulk_threshold => 1000
- REMOTE SOURCES:
- http://gems.rubyforge.org/
Found it! I had the same problem on windows (it appeared suddenly without me doing an update, but whatever):
It has something to do with multiple conflicting zlib versions (I think).
In ruby/lib/ruby/1.8/i386-msvcrt, make sure that there exists a zlib.so file. In my case, it was already there. If not, you may try to install ruby-zlib.
Then go to ruby/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8./i386-msvcrt and delete the zlib.so file there.
In ruby/bin, there should be a zlib1.dll. For some reason my Ruby version did not use this dll. I downloaded the most recent version (1.2.3) and installed it there. I had to rename it to zlib.dll for it to be used.
And tada! Rubygems worked again.
Hope this helps.
Firstly, I thank the person, who came up with the solution to the missing zlib problem. (It wasn't me. :-)
Unfortunately I lost the link to the original posting, but the essence of the solution on Linux is to compile the Ruby while zlib header files are available to the Ruby configure script. On Debian it means that zlib development packages have to be installed before one starts to compile the Ruby.
The rest of my text here does not contain anything new and it is encouraged to omit it, if You feel comfortable at customizing Your execution environment at UNIX-like operating systems. The following is a combination of a brief intro to some basics and step by step instructions.
------The-start-of-the-HOW-TO-------------------------
If one wants to execute a program, let's say, irb, from a console, then the file named irb is searched from folders in an order that is described by an environment variable called PATH. It's possible to see the value of the PATH by typing to a bash shell (and pressing Enter key):
echo $PATH
For example, if there are 2 versions of irb in the system, one installed by the "official" package management system, let's say, yum or apt-get, to /usr/bin/irb and the other one that is compiled by the user named scoobydoo and resides in /home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin then the question arises, which one of the two irb-s gets executed.
If one writes to the
/home/scoobydoo/.bashrc
a line like:
export PATH="/home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin:/usr/bin"
and restarts the bash shell by closing the terminal window and opening a new one, then by typing irb to the console, the
/home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin/irb gets executed. If one wrote
export PATH="/usr/bin:/home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin"
to the
/home/scoobydoo/.bashrc
,then the /usr/bin/irb would get executed.
In practice one wants to write
export PATH="/home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin:$PATH"
because this prepends all of the values that the PATH had prior to this assignment to the /home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin. Otherwise there will be problems, because not all common tools reside in the /usr/bin and one probably wants to have multiple custom-built applications in use.
The same logic applies to libraries, except that the name of the environment variable is LD_LIBRARY_PATH
The use of the LD_LIBRARY_PATH and PATH allow ordinary users, who do not have root access or who want to experiment with not-that-trusted software, to build them and use them without needing any root privileges.
The rest of this mini-how-to assumes that we'll be building our own version of ruby and use our own version of it almost regardless of what is installed on the system by the distribution's official package management software.
1)=============================
First, one creates a few folders and set the environment variables, so that the folders are "useful".
mkdir /home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby
mkdir -p /home/scoobydoo/lib/our_gems
One adds the following 2 lines to the
/home/scoobydoo/.bashrc
export PATH="/home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin:$PATH"
export GEM_HOME="/home/scoobydoo/lib/our_gems"
Restart the bash shell by closing the current terminal window and opening a new one or by typing
bash
on the command line of the currently open window.
The changes to the /home/scoobydoo/.bashrc do not have any effect on terminal windows/sessions that were started prior to the saving of the modified version of the /home/scoobydoo/.bashrc
The idea is that the /home/scoobydoo/.bashrc is executed automatically at the start of a session, even if one logs on over ssh.
2)=============================
Now one makes sure that the zlib development packages are available on the system. As of April 2011 I haven't sorted the details of it out, but
apt-get install zlibc zlib1g-dev zlib1g
seems to be sufficient on a Debian system. The idea is that both, the library file and header files, are available in the system's "official" search path. Usually apt-get and alike place the header files to the /usr/include and library files to the /usr/lib
3)=============================
Download and unpack the source tar.gz from the http://www.ruby-lang.org
./configure --prefix=/home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby
make
make install
4)=============================
If a console command like
which ruby
prints to the console
/home/scoobydoo/ourcompiledruby/bin/ruby
then the newly compiled version is the one that gets executed on the command
ruby --help
5)=============================
The rest of the programs, gem, irb, etc., can be properly executed by using commands like:
ruby `which gem` install rake
ruby `which irb`
It shouldn't be like that but as of April 2011 I haven't figured out any more elegant ways of doing it. If the
ruby `which gem` install rake
gives the zlib missing error again, then one should just try to figure out, how to make the zlib include files and library available to the Ruby configure script and recompile. (Sorry, currently I don't have a better solution to offer.)
May be a dirty solution might be to add the following lines to the
/home/scoobydoo/.bashrc
alias gem="`which ruby` `which gem` "
alias irb="`which ruby` `which irb` "
Actually, I usually use
alias irb="`which ruby` -KU "
but the gem should be executed without giving the ruby the "-KU" args, because otherwise there will be errors.
------The-end-of-the-HOW-TO------------------------
I just started getting this tonight as well. Googling turned up a bunch of suggestions that didn't deliver results
gem update --system
and some paste in code from jamis that is supposed to replace a function in package.rb but the original it is supposed to replace is nowhere to be found.
Reinstalling rubygems didn't help. I'm reinstalling ruby right now.........and it is fixed. Pain though.
How about cd into rubysrc/ext/zlib, then ruby extendconf.rb, then make, make install.
After do that, reinstall ruby.
I did this on ubuntu 10.04 and was successful.
A reinstall of Ruby sorted this issue out. It's not what I wanted; I wanted to know why I was getting the issue, but it's all sorted out.
It most often shows up when your download failed -- i.e. you have a corrupt gem, due to network timeout, faulty manual download, or whatever. Just try again, or download gems manually and point gem at the files.
if gem update --system not works and rename ruby/bin/zlib1.dll to zlib.dll not helps try:
Open file RUBY_DIR\lib\ruby\site_ruby\1.8\rubygems.rb
And replace existed def self.gunzip(data) by this:
def self.gunzip(data)
require 'stringio'
require 'zlib'
data = StringIO.new data
# Zlib::GzipReader.new(data).read
data.read(10) # skip the gzip header
zis = Zlib::Inflate.new(-Zlib::MAX_WBITS)
is = StringIO.new(zis.inflate(data.read))
end
Try updating ZLib before you do anything else. I had a similar problem on OS X and updating Compress::Zlib (a Perl interface to ZLib) cured it - so I think an old version of ZLib (is now 1.2.3) may be where your problem lies...
install pure ruby zlib if all else fails

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