CodeIgniter Url rewriting similar to Pinterest and Twitter - codeigniter

I have just started with CodeIgniter and I am creating a website where users log in. I want to know how I can write custom names to the URL of a logged in user similar to twitter and pinterest based on the logged in user's username.
http://pinterest.com/username/
currently i have a profile controller and it simply has;
http://example.com/profile/
for each user. Is it possible with codeigniter to do this?

To output the link you can use CI's URL helper.
You have to autoload it, that would be under config/autoload.php :
$autoload['helper'] = array('url');
or load it from your function :
$this->load->helper('url');
Then you can output links like http://example.com/profile/ by using anchor() :
$username = 'Corey'; // Set the user's name
anchor($username);
That will output :
http://example.com/corey/
I assume you don't want to create a function in the controller for each user in your database. Add the magic method __call() to your controller and redirect to your profile function with the user's name as parameter :
public function __call($name, $arguments)
{
$this->profile($name);
}
But that's not enough, you will have to do a little bit of route hacking also. See Minimize your URLs in CodeIgniter.

Related

codeigniter routing general understanding

I tried to understand how the routing in CodeIgniter work.
I want to use normal access to sides which are not a kind of user area or something special - only normals links in the main root of the website.
So I try this.
I've set in the routes.php
$route['/'] = "index";
I've created controller names Frontend.php and a model named Frontend_modell.php
The Controller (nothing to do)
public function index()
{
redirect(site_url('index'));
}
The Modell
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
}
I've added an index.php inside the view-folder Frontend and I add the index.php (for test) in the main folder from appilation and in the view folder.
If I try to access www.domain.com I see the URL will change to www.domain.com/index, but no side will come up. "the page you requested was not found."
What I do wrong ? I hope somebody can explain to me how it works correctly and why.
First of all routes uses controller_name/method_name and here you tried to use method_name directly.
Secondly, most of cases you don't need to play with routes unless you need a special handler or rerouting, so mostly keep it to default.
Btw the url rerouted to www.domain.com/index cause it looked for a controller named index as you specified and there in no controller found with that name it should be frontend if that's your controller.
The reason for the problem was from another point.
The Controller i've create had some bugs, after checking the function of the CR Controller, the routing works fine :-))

How to use multiple controllers in CodeIgniter?

I need to use 2 controllers in CodeIgniter 3. I have Welcome and Paypal controllers. In routing, previously I had following code:
$route['default_controller'] = 'welcome';
$route['404_override'] = '';
$route['translate_uri_dashes'] = FALSE;
Then to add Paypal, I tried following codes, which were not helpful:
//$route['(:any)'] = 'paypal/index';
//$route['Paypal'] = 'paypal/index';
//$route['Welcome/Paypal/(:any)'] = 'welcome/index';
I tried them separately and also together but still I get this result:
404 Page Not Found
The page you requested was not found.
What I need to write, for using my Paypal controller as well?
If, for example, you want to go to the URL https://example.com/paypal you do not need a route if the Paypal controller has an index function.
If you wanted a way to "buy" a pair of socks that used the URL https://example.com/buy/socks but wanted to handle this request using the PayPal controller method buy($item), then you need a $route.
$route['buy/(:any)'] = 'paypal/buy/$1';
But you do not need a route if your "buy" URL is https://example.com/paypal/buy/socks
The only time you need to define a $route is when you want to deviate from CodeIgniter's controller/function[/arg1[/arg2[...]] URI pattern.
Your problems may not be route related. Be certain you followed the CodeIgniter rules for controller file and class naming? The name of the file must begin with an uppercase letter, i.e. Paypal.php and the class definition must match the file name exactly. i.e.
class Paypal extends CI_Controller {
What i got from your question is that you want the paypal controller to be rerouted or redirected to welcome controller.
if i got it right, you can simply do that with redirect .. in your paypal controller use redirect in your construct or index to redirect you to welcome controller

Laravel: How do I pass a model to every view if a Session variable is present?

In laravel, my session has a user_id in it. I'd like to fetch the row from the User's table with that id and pass it as a variable to every view.
I tried creating a service provider but the session was empty (I put it as the last service).
Any tips appreciated.
I'm not using the built in Auth module
if you want you can create a helper function that can do this for you
on your composer json file
"autoload-dev" : {
"files" : [
'path/to/helper.php'
]
}
then on your helper.php
function getActiveUser() {
return App\User::find(session('userId'));
}
there are numerous ways you can do this. this one is one of them. . but i prefer to use the built-in auth module to handle it
For this view composers can be used. So inside a global service provider you need to add this.
view()->share('currentUser', User);
Where User is the authenticated user.
Documentation about view composers can be found here for this.

user profile routes configuration in codeigniter

I have a simple problem but I just can't figure it out. I wrote a method that reads parameters from the url (one parameter which is the username) and queries all data to that user and displays it in the page.
the only problem is that the method is part of a controller and naturally it has to show in the url (which is simply said: not too nice for sharing. Also I have to write the string as follows:
www.domain.com/controller/profile_guest?user=username
I want to get rid of all that is before username. So for it to show as:
www.domain.com/username
Now there are two scenarios to cover here.
a) someone browse the catalogue, clicks on profile name and then redirects to profile page. once there he likes what he sees, he copies url, and share it.
b) someone receives the shared link and clicks on it, so what should load is the profile page with the url he received not the full one showing controller and method.
is this possible to achieve?
Thanks for the help :)
Update:
$route['default_controller'] = "main/index";
$route['404_override'] = '';
you can use this route:
$route['(:any)'] = "controller/profile_guest/$1";
but any other route, you will need to write it manually above this route.
for example:
$route['controller/view'] = "controller/view";
$route['(:any)'] = "controller/profile_guest/$1";
Explain:
The routes are handled in the order in which they appear on your routes.php file, so if you put $route['(:any)'] at the top, it will handle anything.
suppose that you have a contoller and a function inside it, and you need to execute it for example: www.domain.com/contoller/function, you cann't execute your function because it will match this route $route['(:any)'], so you need to define a route for it before $route['(:any)']
for example:
$route['contoller/function'] = "controller/function"
$route['(:any)'] = "controller/profile_guest/$1";
and do the same thing with all your contollers and its function, but you have to put $route['(:any)'] at the last route.

how to create Codeigniter route that doesn't override the other controller routes?

I've got a lot controller in my Codeigniter apps, ex: Signup, Profile, Main, etc..
Now I want to build "User" controller.
what I want:
if people goes to url: example.com/signup, I want use default route to "Signup" Controller
if people goes to url: example.com/bobby.ariffin, I want to reroute this to "User" Controller because the url not handled by any Controller in my apps.
I had create this in my config/routes.php:
$route['(:any)'] = "user";
but it's override all the route in my apps to "User" Controller.
Is there any simple route for Codeigniter that doesn't override the other controller routes?
Update---
I've got simple regex for this problem, from: Daniel Errante's Blog
$route['^(?!ezstore|ezsell|login).*'] = “home/$0″;
where ezstore, ezsell, and login are the name of controller in Your Apps.
You can also use a foreach statement for this. That way you can keep your controllers in a nice neat list.
$controller_list = array('auth','dashboard','login','50_other_controllers');
foreach($controller_list as $controller_name)
{
$route[$controller_item] = $controller_name;
}
$route['(:any)'] = "user/display/$1";
You're going to have to explicitly define all of those routes. Otherwise you will always end up at the "user_controller".
$route['signup'] = "signup";
$route['(:any)'] = "user/display/$1";
or something similar. They are ran in order, so what ever is defined first, is going to happen first. So if you catch (:any), you're going to send ANYTHING to that controller.
Also keep in mind that you can use regular expressions, so if you know there is always going to be a '.' in there, you could test for that.

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