How do I resolve the following libtool 64-bit compilation error - gcc

I'm trying to compile the NTL library (host is 64 bit, but target platform is 32), but I'm having some trouble with libtool. The command, alongside with the output can be found in this pastebin. I know I'm doing something wrong with the rpath structure, but I'm not all too familiar with it to know exactly what. Any help?
EDIT: Configure is run as:
./configure CC=/tmp/ntl-build/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-gcc CXX=/tmp/ntl-build/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-g++ SHARED=on AR=/tmp/ntl-build/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ar RANLIB=/tmp/ntl-build/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ranlib NTL_GMP_LIP=on GMP_PREFIX=/prod/android-ndk-r8/workspace/verifiable/gmp-precompiled/armeabi-v7a DEF_PREFIX=/tmp/ntl-build/install_dir

How's FFT.o compiled? The huge cascade of error messages that ends with:
.libs/FFT.o: could not read symbols: File in wrong format
indicates that something doesn't match up. From the paste, it seems as if you have cross compiled with the Android NDK tools, but are linking with the native (x86_64) gcc (which in turn calls the native ld).

Related

ld: too many sections (90295)

I am trying to build a haskell project from Ludum Dare, but whenever I attempt the build I get an error message saying the object file has too many sections. Here is the error:
C:\Users\REDACTED\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\ghc-8.10.2\lib\../mingw/bin\ld.exe: .stack-work\dist\a3a5fe88\build\HSsingletons-2.7-J1xRPYS9ah3kGEIOoeLuX.o: too many sections (90295)
singletons > C:\Users\REDACTED\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\ghc-8.10.2\lib\../mingw/bin\ld.exe: final link failed: file too big
-- While building package singletons-2.7 using:
C:\Users\REDACTED\AppData\Local\Temp\stack-5ba10ebdb151d9fa\singletons-2.7\.stack-work\dist\a3a5fe88\setup\setup --builddir=.stack-work\dist\a3a5fe88 build --ghc-options " -fdiagnostics-color=always"
Process exited with code: ExitFailure 1
I am using stack 2.3.3 and Windows 10. The project uses the vulkan library.
I tried adding -opta-mbig-obj, but gcc then failed with error: unrecognized command line option '-mbig-obj'
It looks like you may need to try explicitly using the “large object” file format, which I believe you can do by adding -opta-mbig-obj or -Wa,-mbig-obj to the GHC flags in the project’s build config (package.yaml or .cabal file) to add -mbig-obj to the assembler options. You may also need to add --oformat pe-bigobj-x86-64 to the linker flags, using (I think) -optl--oformat -optlpe-bigobj-x86-64 or -Wl,--oformat,pe-bigobj-x86-64. Are you using a 32-bit MinGW? I would expect MinGW64 to handle this by default. (And I’m not actually sure whether 32-bit supports these flags, so you may need to upgrade anyway.)
Since about a year ago (https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/commit/1ef90f990da90036d481c830d8832e21b8f1571b) GHC already uses the -mbig-obj and --oformat,pe-bigobj-x86-64 when assembling and linking on 64 bit MinGW. Adding these flags manually will not help on recent GHC versions.
I was able to replicate this problem for both the sdl2 and vulkan Haskell packages using Stack, however neither of them exhibit this issue when compiled with Cabal (and --enable-split-sections) on Windows; this looks to be a bug in stack.

GCC error with -mcpu32 flag, CPU32 compiler needed

I am patching code into my car's ECU. This has a Motorola MC68376 processor, so I'm using the appropriate CPU32 instruction set.
I want to continue to write in assembly code so that I can explicitly manage control registers, RAM access and allocation, as well as copying code structures which are already in use.
My first patch was successfully compiled in EASy68k, but that program does not support the full instruction set for the CPU32. For example, the DIVS.L command is not supported, so I cannot take a quotient of a 32-bit value.
Thus, before writing my own compiler out of sheer incompetence with available tools, I'm looking for an easier path. I read that gcc has the capability to compile code for the CPU32, but I have failed to get it to work.
I'm using MinGW's gcc (6.3.0) and Eclipse (2020-03). I added the '-mcpu32' or '-march=cpu32' flags to the compiler call, according to:
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/M680x0-Options.html
Unfortunately this returns an error:
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-mcpu32'; did you mean '-mcpu='?
or
error: bad value (cpu32) for -march= switch
May I please have some advice for making this work? Does anyone know of a better CPU32 compiler that works with Eclipse?
I did not understand that gcc is conventionally distributed as binary files that are compiled with different functionality to suit the needs of a given user.
There seem to be two paths forward:
1) compile my own cross-compiler version of GCC
2) download a pre-compiled cross-compiler version of GCC
I chose to follow route 2).
I began the process of installing the 'Windows Subsystem for Linux' and Ubuntu 20.04 Focal Fossa, because I found a pre-made compiler that should be capable of performing cross compilation for the m68k processor: "gobjc-10-m68k-linux-gnu"
https://ubuntu.pkgs.org/20.04/ubuntu-universe-i386/gobjc-10-m68k-linux-gnu_10-20200411-0ubuntu1cross1_i386.deb.html
While I was installing that, I also found an m68k-elf gcc toolchain that is pre-compiled for windows 10:
https://gnutoolchains.com/m68k-elf/
I played with the latter for much of today. Although I was unable to get the toolchain integrated well with Eclipse, it works from the command line to compile a *.s assembly code file. This includes compatibility with the '-mcpu32' flag that I wanted at the outset.
There is still a lot for me to figure out, even after floundering through learning gcc's assembler directives (https://www.eecs.umich.edu/courses/eecs373/readings/Assembler.pdf) and the differences in gcc's assembly syntax compared to the MC68k reference manual (https://www.nxp.com/files-static/archives/doc/ref_manual/M68000PRM.pdf).
I can even convert the code section of the output file to be a proper s-record by using objcopy with the '-O srec' and '--only-section=.text' flags. This helps me patch the code into my ECU.
Thus I've answered my original question.

GCC giving an error for a file that has no errors and saying it's the wrong file format/extension

I am compiling an app for 32bit machines since the creator of the app made it 64 bit. I made sure all the libraries and DLLs are 32bit, which they are. I have an issue when I compile, however. When I compile using sh make.sh, I get an error when it gets to the GCC building part. make.sh just makes sure that all the needed libraries are there for this project. There's no errors in the Makefile, make.sh, or any of the C++ files. I've been wasting hours trying to figure this out.
Here's a screenshot if it helps:
Needed to enable -D_WIN32 os flag in make.sh.

GCC not working during compiling haskell programs on Windows

I'd like to compile a Haskell project with a .cabal file under windows.
I have installed the Haskell Platform and Cygwin. One of the dependancies is time, which fail to build during the cabal install command.
The error message is the following:
checking for gcc... C:\PROGRA~1\HASKELL~1\826561~1.1\mingw\bin\gcc.exe
checking if the C compiler is working... no
configure error: C compiler cannot create executable
So I downloaded another gcc withing Cygwin that, I suppose, will work better.
However, this other question mention that the Haskell platform now uses MinGW rater than Cygwin to run GNU software.
I changed in the cabal configure file the location of gcc, but I still get the same error message (but with the new location of gcc).
So I'm a bit confused here: what is exactly the problem with gcc? Do you have any inputs on how I could continue the building of my software?
Fixed (partially) by using Stack. Building is failing but for another reason, so I'll ask another question.
Thanks again.

C compiler cannot create executables - Cygwin/MiniGW

I'm trying to compile Pyaudio, (a Python module) from source, since I'm using Windows, and only 32-bit binaries are available - I need 64. Following these instructions I downloaded Cygwin, and installed every component, to be safe. Installing Portaudio, another module, is required first.
When I run CFLAGS="-mno-cygwin" LDFLAGS="-mno-cygwin" ./configure, I get the error configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables. See 'config.log' for more details. config.log has an additional line below that message: gcc: The -mno-cygwin flag has been removed; use a mingw-targeted cross-compiler.
This leads me to believe that perhaps Cygwin is using the wrong compiler; the instructions are for using MinGw with Cygwin, but I never specified minigw in the process. I also wonder if there's something in the PyAudio build files that needs to be changed for 64-bit. I know nothing about C, compiling, Cygwin or MinGW, and am new to programming in general. Any ideas? Any other information I can provide?
Current versions of Cygwin gcc do not support -mno-cygwin anymore because it never really worked correctly. Instead, you should use a proper cross-compiler, which is provided by the mingw64-i686-gcc packages, then run ./configure --host=i686-w64-mingw32.
In some cases it is an antivirus that is causing problems.
I had avast and had to disable it.

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