Spring DI : session vise object creation using aop proxy for inherited class - spring

In my project i have used struts2 and spring. Spring is used just for DI. I am having all my actions created by sessions and so as model beans via spring DI. Now I want to use inheritance for my class which will be generated through aop based proxy and it will be per session. Coding goes as below.
<bean id="common.EshopDefaultAction" class="com.common.actions.EshopDefaultAction" scope="session" >
<property name="site" ref="master.site" />
<property name="menu" ref="master.menu" />
<property name="indexDAO" ref="common.indexDAO" />
<property name="categoryDAO" ref="master.categoryDAO" />
<property name="productDAO" ref="master.productDAO" />
</bean>
<bean id="common.IndexAction" parent="common.EshopDefaultAction" class="com.common.actions.IndexAction" scope="session">
<property name="indexInfo" ref="common.indexInfo" />
<aop:scoped-proxy />
</bean>
both actions are having pairs of setters and getters.
I want to have site,menu, indexDAO, categoryDAO, productDAO objects created by session for all of its child like IndexAction just shown above. Right now it creates different objects for EshopDefaultAction and IndexAction.
Adding <aop:scoped-proxy /> to EshopDefaultAction bean definition gives error like
Invalid property 'targetBeanName' of bean class [com.common.actions.IndexAction]:
Bean property 'targetBeanName' is not writable or has an invalid setter method.
Does the parameter type of the setter match the return type of the getter?

Related

Spring - how to reference another property within the same bean?

I have the following definition in my configuration:
<bean class="com.project.TimerBean">
<property name="delay" value="30000" />
<property name="interval" value="60000" />
<property name="invokeThis" value="com.project.TargetClass" />
<property name="receiver" value="XYZ" />
<property name="args" value="#{interval}" />
</bean>
I would like to set the value of args to the same value as interval (in this case, 60000) without having to hard-code the value. However, the above snippet doesn't seem to work. How should I change this?
# syntax (Spel Expressions) are supposed to work the way you wrote it. You need to replace
#{interval} to #{beanId.interval}.
For example, if the id of the bean you are creating is timerBean, #{timerBean.interval} is supposed to work. You cannot refer to a property directly even if it is a part of the bean definition.
It only works if the property you are referring to is a part of another bean.
<bean id="beanA" class="org.BeanA">
<property name="prop1" value="1000" />
</bean>
<bean id="beanB" class="org.BeanB">
<property name="prop2" value = "#{beanA.prop1}" />
<property name="prop3" value = "#{beanB.prop2}" />
</bean>
In the above example, prop2 gets initialised from prop1 correctly. But prop3 gets initialised to null.
If you look at AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory class and method,
protected void applyPropertyValues(String beanName, BeanDefinition mbd, BeanWrapper bw, PropertyValues pvs)
you can see that all the property values in a single bean definition are looped over and values are parsed. After all the values have been successfully parsed, only then they are set on the bean instance. In the above beanA and beanB example when prop3's value is getting parsed, spring looks for the value of prop2 on beanB which is not yet set and hence returns null.
AFAIK, there is no way around this except the way suggested by #Alex
PS: I am using spring version 4.1.6.RELEASE
Move interval value "60000" to the property file
yourVariableName = 60000
and change to:
<property name="interval" value="${yourVariableName}" />
<property name="args" value="${yourVariableName}" />

Dependency Injection returned results of bean init-method

I have two simple beans. In the first bean it calls a init-method and return string value.
Now I want to this returned string from first bean init-method , inject to my second bean
helloWorldBean3 property newKey. Please advise me on how to implement this requirement.
<bean id="helloWorldBean2" init-method="loadKey"
class="com.java.snippets.enterprise.services.HelloWorld2">
<property name="key" value="${key.supportiveFile}" />
<bean id="helloWorldBean3"
class="com.java.snippets.enterprise.services.HelloWorld">
<property name="newKey" ref="???" />
</bean>
Try using Spring EL like so:
<bean id="helloWorldBean3"
class="com.java.snippets.enterprise.services.HelloWorld">
<property name="newKey" value=""#{helloWorldBean2.loadKey()}"" />
</bean>

How would I specify a bean reference as an argument-resolver, in Spring 3-1?

This is a syntax question about a Spring configuration (refer to spring-beans-3.1.xsd and spring-mvc-3.1.xsd).
I have a specific bean definition (id="SecurityRequestParametersArgumentResolver") that I want to register as a custom argument resolver. The xml fragment is:
<bean id="SecurityRequestParametersArgumentResolver"
class="xxx.security.web.SecurityRequestParametersArgumentResolver">
<property name="credentialsManager" ref="CredentialsManager" />
<property name="tokenService" ref="TokenService" />
</bean>
... AND I would like to use a bean reference. The following three lines don't obey the xsd-grammar ( what should be the correct tag declaration here? )
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:argument-resolvers>
<bean ref="SecurityRequestParametersArgumentResolver"/>
</mvc:argument-resolvers>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
... All of the examples I have seen look like THIS, and thus are going after the default no-argument constructor
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:argument-resolvers>
<bean class="class="xxx.security.web.SecurityRequestParametersArgumentResolver"/>
</mvc:argument-resolvers>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
Repeating the question, what should the Spring syntax be in order to use a bean reference as a custom argument resolver?
Thanks!
At least the constructor argument problem can be solved easily
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:argument-resolvers>
<bean class="class="xxx.security.web.SecurityRequestParametersArgumentResolver">
<constructor-arg value="123"/>
</bean>
</mvc:argument-resolvers>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
But I do not know any way to use a reference instead of a bean within <mvc:argument-resolvers>. But depending on what you want to do, there are several workarrounds.
Use a Bean Factory
Create a proxy class that implements the HandlerMethodArgumentResolver and forward every call to an other instance, then you can have your own SecurityRequestParametersArgumentResolver like a normal bean and register the Proxy in the <mvc:argument-resolvers> section.
Proxy:
class HandlerMethodArgumentResolverProxy
implements HandlerMethodArgumentResolver{
HandlerMethodArgumentResolver delegate;
publicHandlerMethodArgumentResolverProxy
(HandlerMethodArgumentResolver delegate){
this.delegate=delegate;
}
public boolean supportsParameter(MethodParameter parameter) {
this.delegate.supportsParameter(parameter);
}
//delegate for resolveArgument
}
config:
<bean id="securityRequestParametersArgumentResolver"
class="xxx.security.web.SecurityRequestParametersArgumentResolver">
...
</bean>
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:argument-resolvers>
<bean class "HandlerMethodArgumentResolverProxy">
<constructor-arg
ref="securityRequestParametersArgumentResolver"/>
</bean>
</mvc:argument-resolvers>
</mvc:annotation-driven>

spring bean initializing instances differently via property wiring

I have the following properties in a property file:
context1.property1=value1
context1.property2=value2
context1.property3=value3
context2.property1=value4
context2.property2=value5
context2.property3=value6
I have a bean with the following structure:
class Bean {
private property1;
private property2;
private property3;
}
Is there any way better to initialize 2 instances of Bean without writing something like:
<bean id="bean1" class="com.test.Bean">
<property name="property1" value="${context1.value1}" />
<property name="property2" value="${context1.value2}" />
<property name="property3" value="${context1.value3}" />
</bean>
<bean id="bean2" class="com.test.Bean">
<property name="property1" value="${context2.value1}" />
<property name="property2" value="${context2.value2}" />
<property name="property3" value="${context2.value3}" />
</bean>
Thanks!
Have a look at PropertyOverrideConfigurer:
Property resource configurer that overrides bean property values in an application context definition. It pushes values from a properties file into bean definitions.
Configuration lines are expected to be of the following form:
beanName.property=value
Example properties file:
dataSource.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
dataSource.url=jdbc:mysql:mydb
See also
Using PropertyOverrideConfigurer with Annotated Classes in Spring 3

Inject spring dependency in abstract super class

I have requirement to inject dependency in abstract superclass using spring framework.
class A extends AbstractClassB{
private Xdao daox ;
...
public setXdao() { ... }
}
class AbstractClassB{
..
private yDao daoy;
public seyYdao() { ... }
}
I need to pass superclass dependency everytime i instantiate Abstract class B (which can be subclassed in 100's of ways in my project)
entry in application.xml (spring context file)
<bean id="aClass" class="com.mypro.A"
<property name="daox" ref="SomeXDaoClassRef" />
<property name="daoy" ref="SomeYDaoClassRef"/>
</bean>
How can i just create bean reference of super class AbstractClassB in application.xml so that i can use it in all subclass bean creation?
You can create an abstract bean definition, and then "subtype" that definition, e.g.
<bean id="b" abstract="true" class="com.mypro.AbstractClassB">
<property name="daox" ref="SomeXDaoClassRef" />
</bean>
<bean id="a" parent="b" class="com.mypro.A">
<property name="daoy" ref="SomeYDaoClassRef" />
</bean>
Strictly speaking, the definition for b doesn't even require you to specify the class, you can leave that out:
<bean id="b" abstract="true">
<property name="daox" ref="SomeXDaoClassRef" />
</bean>
<bean id="a" parent="b" class="com.mypro.A">
<property name="daoy" ref="SomeYDaoClassRef" />
</bean>
However, for clarity, and to give your tools a better chance of helping you out, it's often best to leave it in.
Section 3.7 of the Spring Manual discusses bean definition inheritance.
You can use the abstract flag of Spring to tell Spring that a class is abstract. Then all concrete implementations can simply mark this bean as their parent bean.
<bean id="abstractClassB" class="AbstractClassB" abstract="true">
<property name="yDao" ref="yDao" />
</bean>
<bean id="classA" class="A" parent="abstractClassB">
<property name="xDao" ref="xDao" />
</bean>
Have an abstract parent bean:
http://forum.springsource.org/showthread.php?t=55811

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