SSL certificate on Tomcat 7 configuration - tomcat7

I've acquired a signed certificate for use in a secure connection in Tomcat 7(.0.42). Here is what I'm given:
An x.509 certificate, primary-intermediate and secondary-intermediate x.509 certificates, an PKCS#7 chained certificate, and a private key.
I imported the certificates as specified in this guide using the x.509 certificates, then configured my SSL Connector to use the keystore, but got this error:
java.io.IOException: Alias name the_alias does not identify a key entry
I was advised to use the (also) provided PKCS#7 chained certificate, but when attempting to import it using keytool, it failed saying that it wasn't an x.509 certificate.
I understand from online lit that in the first step I was missing the "1" alias for the private key, but I have no idea how to import it. Also, I understand the PKCS#7 certificate is supposed to work fine on Tomcat, but I don't know how to import it to a keystore. I'm rather new to this, please advise!
Many thanks,
Victor.

I can not check how you implement the guide, but I do recommend to start from the self-signed certificate according to instruction here:
http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-7.0-doc/ssl-howto.html
Ensure that keyAlias points to the alias of the server certificate in keystoreFile.
The default alias for the self signed certificate is tomcat.
<Connector port="8443"
…
keyAlias="tomcat"
…
keystoreFile="server.keystore" keystorePass="changeit"
truststoreFile="trust.keystore" truststorePass="changeit"/>
When it will work, replace the keyAlias with the alias of the signed certificate.

Related

java.security.ProviderException: Could not create trust object

I have Java application running on two different servers. On the 1st server while the application is trying to insert a X.509 certificate to NSS keystore it is getting the following error:
Failed to store public key certificate in keystore. Cause: Could not create trust object
java.security.ProviderException: Could not create trust object
at sun.security.pkcs11.Secmod$TrustAttributes.<init>(Secmod.java:658)
at sun.security.pkcs11.Secmod$Module.setTrust(Secmod.java:529)
at sun.security.pkcs11.P11KeyStore.engineSetEntry(P11KeyStore.java:1045)
at sun.security.pkcs11.P11KeyStore.engineSetCertificateEntry(P11KeyStore.java:516)
at java.security.KeyStore.setCertificateEntry(Unknown Source)
Using certutil to list the NSS DB entry I can see the certificate entry, but the trust flag says "CTu,Cu,Cu".
On the 2nd server, inserting a X.509 certificate to NSS keystore doesn't throw the same exception. It is working fine and using certutil I can see the certificate entry, and the trust flag says: "CT,C,C".
My questions:
Why on the 1st server inserting a X.509 certificate threw an exception?
What cause the trust flag to be different between the two certificate? The X.509 certificate is imported thru the same API.
Both servers are running Java 8u121. Thank you.

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To explain about the steps taken so far.
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You'll need to generate a Certificate Signing Request (CSR) or request from your security/IT team who provided the CA-signed server certs that they provide a client certificate (and private key) signed by the same intermediate or root CA. You could also generate your own client certificate signed by a self-signed CA and put the public certificate of that CA in the NiFi truststore. More documentation around this process can be found in the NiFi Toolkit Guide.

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I have the following issue: I have a domain that hosts a) a website on port 443 (Apache) and b) a web app with Spring Boot (Tomcat) on port 8443. Both are using the same certificates. For Tomcat I generated a keystore that consists of the private key/certificate, intermediate and root certificate. Visiting the website is not an issue at all.
Now, when I visit the webapp from e.g. Chromium or from my smartphone I can access it and https works just fine (certificate is trusted and I can view the certificate chain). If I instead try opening it in Firefox or use openssl s_client -connect domain.com:8443 the connection is not secured and only my certificate, but neither the intermediate and nor the root certificate are provided.
Now I don't understand how that happens, whether maybe Chrome recognizes the certificate chain from the issuer field of the certificate or asks the app server to provide further parts of the chain, and Firefox/openssl do not.
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BR Johannes
BTW about the keystore creation: I created an empty keystore, added the root, then the intermediate and then my certificate + key.
Seems I made a mistake on how to create the keystore, just importing the certificate chain and the key pair wasn't enough. I had to append the certificates of the chain to my certificate (using KeyStoreExplorer or as described in this answer.
How it came that Chromium accepted the certificate anyway is still a mistery to me, though.

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