I can't Insert into this table and this drives me crazy
This is the error Msg I get
var_export does not handle circular references
open: /var/www/frameworks/Scout/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Connection.php
* #param Exception $e
* #param string $query
* #param array $bindings
* #return void
*/
protected function handleQueryException(\Exception $e, $query, $bindings)
{
$bindings = var_export($bindings, true);
$message = $e->getMessage()." (SQL: {$query}) (Bindings: {$bindings})";
Here is my Full Mode
<?php
namespace Models;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection;
class Student extends \Eloquent
{
/**
* The database table used by the model.
*
* #var string
*/
protected $table = 'students';
/**
* The rules used to validate new Entry.
*
* #var array
*/
protected $newValidationRules = array(
'studentCode' => 'unique:students,code|numeric|required',
'studentName' => 'required|min:2',
'dateOfBirth' => 'date',
'mobile' => 'numeric'
);
/**
* Relation with sessions (Many To Many Relation)
* We added with Created_at to the Pivot table as it indicates the attendance time
*/
public function sessions()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('Models\Session', 'student_session')->withPivot('created_at')->orderBy('created_at', 'ASC');
}
/**
* Get Student Subjects depending on attendance,
*/
public function subjects()
{
$sessions = $this->sessions()->groupBy('subject_id')->get();
$subjects = new Collection();
foreach ($sessions as $session) {
$subject = $session->subject;
$subject->setRelation('student', $this);
$subjects->add($subject);
}
return $subjects;
}
/**
* Insert New Subject
* #return Boolean
*/
public function insertNew()
{
$this->validator = \Validator::make(\Input::all(), $this->newValidationRules);
if ($this->validator->passes()) {
$this->name = \Input::get('studentName');
$this->code = \Input::get('studentCode');
if ($this->save()) {
return \Response::make("You have registered the subject successfully !");
} else {
return \Response::make('An Error happened ');
}
} else {
Return $this->validator->messages()->first();
}
}
}
I am just trying to insert a new row with three Columns (I call the insertNew function on instance of Student)
1- ID automatically incremented
2- Special Code
3- Name
And I got this above Msg
What's I have tried till now :
removing all relations between from this model and other models
that has this one in the relation
Removed the validation step in insertNew()
Removed the all Input class calls and used literal data instead.
note that I use similar Inserting function on other Models and it works flawlessly
Any Comments , Replies are appreciated :D
Solution
I solved it and the problem was that I am accessing the validator
$this->validator = \Validator::make(\Input::all(), $this->newValidationRules);
And it was because I forgot that
/**
* The validator object.
*
* #var Illuminate\Validation\Validator
*/
protected $validator;
I had a similar problem. But to me, changing this code:
if ($this->validator->passes()) {
$this->name = \Input::get('studentName');
$this->code = \Input::get('studentCode');"
to this:
if ($this->validator->passes()) {
$this->setAttribute ("name" , \Input::get('studentName'));
$this->setAttribute ("code" , \Input::get('studentCode'));"
solved it.
Related
For some reason my relationship is fetching all from the corresponding table when I dump it, however dumping the result does not show these rows.
The slider ID does not match the slider_id within the settings table.
So the following works fine, as expected the settings is an empty array:
/**
* #return HasOne
*/
public function slider(): HasOne
{
return $this->hasOne(Slider::class)->withDefault(
(new Slider())->attributesToArray()
);
}
Result:
{
"name": "media-slider",
"settings": []
}
However when I dump within the attribute I get all the rows from the settings table, when this query should be getting all settings where the slider_id matches the current slider, which has a different ID.
<?php
namespace App\Models\Media;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\HasMany;
use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
class Slider extends Model
{
/** #var string[] */
protected $appends = [ 'settings' ];
protected $defaults = [
'test' => [
'id' => 0,
'name' => 'default name',
]
];
public function __construct(array $attributes = [])
{
parent::__construct($attributes);
$this->attributes = $this->defaults['test'];
}
/**
* #return HasMany
*/
public function settings(): HasMany
{
return $this->hasMany(SliderSetting::class);
}
/**
* Get the slider settings, extract the value and key by the key, also
* group if multiple setting groups are required.
*
* Perform this logic here so data can be used directly by the JavaScript.
*
* #return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection|Collection
*/
public function getSettingsAttribute()
{
dd($this->settings()->get()); // This should be empty!
return $this->settings()->get()
->groupBy('group')
->map(static function ($group) {
$group = $group->keyBy('key');
return $group->map(static function ($setting) {
return $setting->getAttribute('value');
});
});
}
}
Edit
/**
* #return HasMany
*/
public function sliderSettings(): HasMany
{
dd($this->hasMany(SliderSetting::class)->toSql());
return $this->hasMany(SliderSetting::class);
}
The above outputs:
select * from slider_settings
Shouldn't it be the following?
select * from slider_settings where slider_settings.slider_id = ?
I'm following this answer with his pattern:
How to make a REST API first web application in Laravel
At the end my application works with these methods:
LanController
/**
*
* Store the data in database
*
* #param Request $request
* #return \Illuminate\Http\RedirectResponse|\Illuminate\Routing\Redirector|void
*/
public function store(Request $request)
{
$status = $this->lan_gateway->create($request->all());
/**
* Status is true if insert in database is OK
* or an array of errors
*/
if ($status===true) {
return redirect(route('lan'))
->with('success',trans('common.operation_completed_successfully'));
// validation ok
} else {
return redirect(route('lan-create'))
->withInput()
->withErrors($status);
// validation fails
}
}
LanGateway
/**
* Validate input and create the record into database
*
* #param array $data the values to insert
* #return array $validator errors on fails
* #return bool $status true on success
*/
public function create(array $data)
{
$validator = Validator::make($data, [
'ip_address' => 'required|string'
]);
if ($validator->fails()) {
return $validator->errors()->all();
} else {
$status = $this->lan_interface->createRecord($data);
return $status;
}
}
And this is the interface implemented by repository create method
<?php
/**
* Repository for LAN object.
* PRG paradigma, instead of "User"-like class Model
*
* #see https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23115291/how-to-make-a-rest-api-first-web-application-in-laravel
*/
namespace App\Repositories;
use App\Interfaces\LanInterface;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class LanRepository extends Model implements LanInterface
{
/**
* The name of table on database
* #var string The table name on database
*/
protected $table = "lans";
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* #var array
*/
protected $fillable = ['ip_address'];
public function getAllRecords()
{
$lan = $this->all();
return $lan;
}
/**
*
* Insert record inside database.
*
* #param array $data
* #return bool true on success, false on failure
*/
public function createRecord(array $data)
{
foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
if (in_array($key,$this->fillable)) {
$this->$key = $value;
}
}
$status = $this->save();
return $status;
}
You can see that I "lost" the fillable helper methods, at the end I use only as "needle/haystack".
Is there another implementation possible for my createRecord method to use, as much as possible, Laravel default methods/helpers or am I in the most right direction?
Thank you very much
As you can see in documentation, $fillable property only applies when you are using mass assignment statements.
Now if if (in_array($key,$this->fillable)) { conditional check is just to check if only some allowed set of columns are saved from API, you can create another property lets say protected $allowedToInsert = ['column1', 'column2],..; and then update the conditional :
public function createRecord(array $data)
{
foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
if (in_array($key,$this->allowedToInsert)) {
$this->$key = $value;
}
}
$status = $this->save();
return $status;
}
This way you can use fillable as it is supposed to be used, The approach you have can be the simplest one but you can improve lit of things. See this for your reference
In a nutshell, I want to create a function that my query scopes can use across multiple models:
public function scopeNormaliseCurrency($query,$targetCurrency) {
return $query->normaliseCurrencyFields(
['cost_per_day','cost_per_week'],
$targetCurrency
);
}
I have got my logic working within this scope function no problem, but I want to make this code available to all my models, as there are multiple currency fields in different tables and I don't want to be replicating the code in each query scope - only specify the columns that need attention.
So, where would I make my function normaliseCurrencyFields? I have extended the Model class as well as used the newCollection keyword to extend Collection but both result in Call to undefined method Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder::normaliseCurrencyFields() errors.
I have looked into Global Scoping but this seems to be localised to a Model.
Am I along the right lines? Should I be targeting Eloquent specifically?
Create an abstract base model that extends eloquent then extend it with the classes you want to have access to it. I do this for searching functions, uuid creation, and class code functions. So that all of my saved models are required to have to certain attributes and access to my searching functions. For instance I created a static search function getobjectbyid(). So that when extended I can call it like so:
$user = User::getobjectbyid('habwiifnbrklsnbbd1938');
Thus way I know I am getting a user object back.
My base model:
<?php
/**
* Created by PhpStorm.
* User: amac
* Date: 6/5/17
* Time: 12:45 AM
*/
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model as Eloquent;
abstract class Model extends Eloquent
{
protected $guarded = [
'class_code',
'id'
];
public $primaryKey = 'id';
public $incrementing = false;
public function __construct($attributes = array()) {
parent::__construct($attributes); // Eloquent
$this->class_code = \App\Enums\EnumClassCode::getValueByKey(get_class($this));
$this->id = $this->class_code . uniqid();
return $this;
}
public static function getObjectById($id){
$class = get_called_class();
$results = $class::find($id);
return $results;
}
public static function getAllObjects(){
$class = get_called_class();
return $class::all();
}
my user model:
<?php
namespace App;
use Mockery\Exception;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash;
use Illuminate\Auth\Authenticatable;
use Illuminate\Auth\Passwords\CanResetPassword;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable as AuthenticatableContract;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\CanResetPassword as CanResetPasswordContract;
use App\Model as Model;
class User extends Model implements AuthenticatableContract, CanResetPasswordContract
{
use Authenticatable;
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* #var array
*/
protected $fillable = [
'contact', 'username', 'email_address'
];
/**
* The column name of the "remember me" token.
*
* #var string
*/
protected $rememberTokenName = 'remember_token';
/**
* The attributes that should be hidden for arrays.
*
* #var array
*/
protected $hidden = [
'remember_token', 'active'
];
/**
* the attributes that should be guarded from Mass Assignment
*
* #var array
*/
protected $guarded = [
'created_at', 'updated_at', 'password_hash'
];
/**
* Define table to be used with this model. It defaults and assumes table names will have an s added to the end.
*for instance App\User table by default would be users
*/
protected $table = "user";
/**
* We have a non incrementing primary key
*
* #var bool
*/
public $incrementing = false;
/**
* relationships
*/
public function contact(){
// return $this->hasOne(Contact::class, 'id', 'contact_id');
return $this->hasOne(Contact::class);
}
public function customers(){
// return $this->hasOne(Contact::class, 'id', 'contact_id');
return $this->hasMany(Customer::class);
}
/**
* User constructor.
* #param array $attributes
*/
public function __construct($attributes = array()) {
parent::__construct($attributes); // Eloquent
// Your construct code.
$this->active = 1;
return $this;
}
/**
* #param $password string
* set user password_hash
* #return $this
*/
public function setPassword($password){
// TODO Password Validation
try{
$this->isActive();
$this->password_hash = Hash::make($password);
$this->save();
} catch(\Exception $e) {
dump($e->getMessage());
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Returns whether or not this use is active.
*
* #return bool
*/
public function isActive(){
if($this->active) {
return true;
} else {
Throw new Exception('This user is not active. Therefore you cannot change the password', 409);
}
}
public function getEmailUsername(){
$contact = Contact::getObjectById($this->contact_id);
$email = Email::getObjectById($contact->email_id);
return $email->username_prefix;
}
/**
* #return string
*
* getFullName
* returns concatenated first and last name of user.
*/
public function getFullName(){
return $this->first_name . ' ' . $this->last_name;
}
/**
* Get the name of the unique identifier for the user.
*
* #return string
*/
public function getAuthIdentifierName(){
return $this->getKeyName();
}
/**
* Get the unique identifier for the user.
*
* #return mixed
*/
public function getAuthIdentifier(){
return $this->{$this->getAuthIdentifierName()};
}
/**
* Get the password for the user.
*
* #return string
*/
public function getAuthPassword(){
return $this->password_hash;
}
/**
* Get the token value for the "remember me" session.
*
* #return string
*/
public function getRememberToken(){
if (! empty($this->getRememberTokenName())) {
return $this->{$this->getRememberTokenName()};
}
}
/**
* Set the token value for the "remember me" session.
*
* #param string $value
* #return void
*/
public function setRememberToken($value){
if (! empty($this->getRememberTokenName())) {
$this->{$this->getRememberTokenName()} = $value;
}
}
/**
* Get the column name for the "remember me" token.
*
* #return string
*/
public function getRememberTokenName(){
return $this->rememberTokenName;
}
/**
* Get the e-mail address where password reset links are sent.
*
* #return string
*/
public function getEmailForPasswordReset(){
}
/**
* Send the password reset notification.
*
* #param string $token
* #return void
*/
public function sendPasswordResetNotification($token){
}
public function validateAddress(){
}
}
a TestController:
public function test(){
$user = User::getObjectById('USR594079ca59746');
$customers = array();
foreach ($user->customers as $customer){
$contact = Contact::getObjectById($customer->contact_id);
$name = PersonName::getObjectById($contact->personname_id);
$c = new \stdClass();
$c->id = $customer->id;
$c->name = $name->preferred_name;
$customers[] = $c;
}
$response = response()->json($customers);
return $response;
}
Take note on how getObjectById is extended and available to my other classes that extend my base model. Also I do not have to specify in my user model an 'id' or 'class_code' and when my user model is constructed it calls the parent constructor which is the constructor on my base model that handles 'id' and 'class_code'.
The following function in laravel stores my form input. I can't get it to store anything other than the author id and the title. It just won't store the keywords.
Below is the function in my Postcontroller.php
public function store()
{
$input = Input::all();
$rules = array(
'title' => 'required',
'text' => 'required',
);
$validation = Validator::make($input, $rules);
if ($validation->fails()) {
return Redirect::back()->withErrors($validation)->withInput();
} else {
// create new Post instance
$post = Post::create(array(
'title' => $input['title'],
'keywords' => $input['keywords'],
));
// create Text instance w/ text body
$text = Text::create(array('text' => $input['text']));
// save new Text and associate w/ new post
$post->text()->save($text);
if (isset($input['tags'])) {
foreach ($input['tags'] as $tagId) {
$tag = Tag::find($tagId);
$post->tags()->save($tag);
}
}
// associate the post with user
$post->author()->associate(Auth::user())->save();
return Redirect::to('question/'.$post->id);
}
}
Post.php (model)
<?php
class Post extends Eloquent {
/**
* The database table used by the model.
*
* #var string
*/
protected $table = 'posts';
/**
* Whitelisted model properties for mass assignment.
*
* #var array
*/
protected $fillable = array('title');
/**
* Defines a one-to-one relationship.
*
* #see http://laravel.com/docs/eloquent#one-to-one
*/
public function text()
{
return $this->hasOne('Text');
}
/**
* Defines an inverse one-to-many relationship.
*
* #see http://laravel.com/docs/eloquent#one-to-many
*/
public function author()
{
return $this->belongsTo('User', 'author_id');
}
/**
* Defines a many-to-many relationship.
*
* #see http://laravel.com/docs/eloquent#many-to-many
*/
public function tags()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('Tag');
}
/**
* Defines an inverse one-to-many relationship.
*
* #see http://laravel.com/docs/eloquent#one-to-many
*/
public function category()
{
return $this->belongsTo('Category');
}
/**
* Defines a polymorphic one-to-one relationship.
*
* #see http://laravel.com/docs/eloquent#polymorphic-relations
*/
public function image()
{
return $this->morphOne('Image', 'imageable');
}
/**
* Defines a one-to-many relationship.
*
* #see http://laravel.com/docs/eloquent#one-to-many
*/
public function comments()
{
return $this->hasMany('Comment');
}
}
You are stopping the mass assignment of keywords with your model settings.
Change
protected $fillable = array('title');
to
protected $fillable = array('title', 'keywords');
hey guys im new in laravel and i was trying to insert into my pivot table. i have this structure in my database
the departments table belongs to many categories and same as category so i have this models
use Illuminate\Auth\UserInterface;
use Illuminate\Auth\Reminders\RemindableInterface;
class Departments extends Eloquent {
/**
* The database table used by the model.
*
* #var string
*/
protected $table = 'departments';
protected $fillable = ['department_name'];
public $timestamps = false;
/**
* The attributes excluded from the model's JSON form.
*
* #var array
*/
public function categories()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('Categories');
}
}
use Illuminate\Auth\UserInterface;
use Illuminate\Auth\Reminders\RemindableInterface;
class Categories extends Eloquent {
/**
* The database table used by the model.
*
* #var string
*/
protected $table = 'categories';
protected $fillable = ['name'];
public $timestamps = false;
/**
* The attributes excluded from the model's JSON form.
*
* #var array
*/
public function department()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('Departments');
}
}
then i have a query in my controller like this
$messages = array(
'required' => 'Please Fill the required field',
'unique' => 'Name Already exist'
);
$catName = Input::get('categoryName');
$deptId = Input::get('deptId');
$validation = Validator::make(Input::all(),[
'categoryName' => 'required|unique:categories,name' ], $messages);
if($validation->fails()){
return array('error' =>$validation->messages()->all() );
}else{
$findDepartment = Departments::find($deptId);
$saveCat = $findDepartment->categories()->insert(array('name' => $catName));
}
but then when i checked the tables it adds up on the categories table but nothing is added in the category_department. do i miss any codes? and also i had an error last time I was trying to migrate my pivot table the error was this.
can you help me guys on what i am missing? tnx for the help in advanced.
First, you should name your model classes as singular: Category, Department.
Then try to declare your relationships with the pivot table name:
public function categories()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('Category', 'category_department');
}
and
public function departments()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('Departments', 'category_department');
}
now, to insert new data, try attach:
$findDepartment = Department::find($deptId);
$category = Category::where('name', '=', $catName)->first();
$saveCat = $findDepartment->categories()->attach($category->id);