I wanna map some data from facebook into my User class. I read now some articles about inheritance, extending, including and so on. But maybe I understand something wrong.
Is this the right approach for DataMapping in Ruby?
class User
attr_accessible :name, :address
def map_facebook
FacebookUserMapper.new(facebook_object, self)
end
end
class FacebookUserMapper
def initialize(facebook_user, user)
#facebook_user = facebook_user
#user = user
mapit
end
def self.map_it()
username
address
return #user
end
def username
#user.username = #facebook_user.name
end
def address
#user.address = #facebook_user.address
end
end
I would do like this:
def mapFacebook
FacebookUserMapper.new(facebook_object, self).call
end
class FacebookUserMapper
def initialize(facebook_user, user)
#facebook_user = facebook_user
#user = user
end
def call
username
address
self
end
# ...
end
FYI: Don't add () around methods in Ruby
The better way to map the facebook object on to your user model would be this
def self.from_omniauth(auth)
where(auth.slice(:provider, :uid)).first_or_initialize.tap do |user|
user.provider = auth.provider
user.uid = auth.uid
user.name = auth.info.name
user.oauth_token = auth.credentials.token
user.oauth_expires_at = Time.at(auth.credentials.expires_at)
user.save!
end
end
auth is the facebook object here.
tap just allows you do do something with an object inside of a block, and always have that block return the object itself.
This is a code snippet from a Railscasts episode from which you could get even more help for your facebook related app.
Related
How can i Implement the below create action using strong parameters
def create
##user = User.find(params[:user_id])
#listing = Listing.find(params[:listing_id])
if current_user != #listing.user
#reservation=Reservation.new(user_id:current_user.id,listing_id:params[:reservation][:listing_id],price:params[:reservation][:price],
total:params[:reservation][:total],start_date:params[:reservation][:sdate],end_date:params[:reservation][:edate],
driver_name:params[:reservation][:driver_name],no_of_passengers:params[:reservation][:no_of_passengers],days:params[:reservation][:days],reservation_status:false,reservation_state: 'PENDING')
else
#reservation=Reservation.new(user_id:current_user.id,listing_id:params[:reservation][:listing_id],price:params[:reservation][:price],
total:params[:reservation][:total],start_date:params[:reservation][:sdate],end_date:params[:reservation][:edate],
driver_name:params[:reservation][:driver_name],no_of_passengers:params[:reservation][:no_of_passengers],days:params[:reservation][:days],reservation_status:false,reservation_state: 'BLOCKED')
end
#reservation.save
end
I have all the attributes coming from _form.html.erb accept user_id ,reservation_status and reservation_state.I can permit some attributes as:
def reservation_params
params.require(:reservation).permit(:start_date, :end_date, :price, :listing_id,:total,:driver_name,:no_of_passengers,:days)
How can I permit all the attributes including user_id, reservation_status and reservation_state for a user to complete the reservation.
Thanks in advance!
I would start with something like this:
def reservation_params
parameters = params.require(:reservation).permit(
:listing_id, :sdate, :edate, :driver_name, :no_of_passengers, :days
)
parameters.merge!(user_id: current_user.id, reservation_status: false)
if current_user != listing.user
parameters.merge!(reservation_state: 'PENDING')
else
parameters.merge!(reservation_state: 'BLOCKED')
end
end
def listing
#listing ||= Listing.find(params[:listing_id])
end
Basically I'm trying to port the code as seen here to Sinatra and Sequel: How to use bcrypt() in your Rails application
As a matter of fact, I am trying to write simple signup and login methods in a Sequel User model, which currently looks like this:
require 'sequel'
require 'bcrypt'
USERNAME_REGEXP = /^(\w){1,32}$/
# This file is called user.rb and it contains the User class, adding custom
# behavior to 'users' dataset by following its business logic.
class User < Sequel::Model(:users)
include BCrypt
one_to_many :items
one_to_many :reactions
plugin :validation_helpers
def validate
super
validates_unique(:username, :email)
validates_presence([:username, :password, :email])
validates_format(USERNAME_REGEXP, :username)
end
def password
#password ||= Password.new(password_hash)
end
def password=(new_password)
#password = Password.create(new_password)
self.password_hash = #password
end
def signup(params = {})
#user = User.new(username: params[:username], email: params[:email])
#user.password = params[:password]
#user.save
end
def login(params = {})
#user = User.where(username: params[:username], delete: false).first
if #user.password == params[:password]
session[:user_id] = #user.id
redirect to("/#{#user.username}")
else
redirect to('/login')
end
end
end
Then my Sinatra app.rb is requiring the Sequel User model - so my question is: can I access params and session hash this way, without requiring Sinatra in the model?
Thank you very much in advance for your help!
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I made some variables that is related to models and I want to save the new variable relating to the control structure, but I can't. It said "NoMethodError - undefined method `save' for 1:Fixnum:".
What I want to make is that the function if This program get 4 people, It will show the member name for that members. 5th member will be in the next group.
Anyone can solve this?
or if you need more information, please let me know.
Thanks
This is Waitinglists_controller
class WaitinglistsController < ApplicationController
before_action :authenticate
def new
#waitinglist = current_user.created_waitinglists.build
end
def create
#waitinglist = current_user.created_waitinglists.build(waitinglist_params)
if #waitinglist.save
redirect_to waitinglist_waiting_path(#waitinglist, #owner)
else
render :new
end
end
def waiting
#group_number = Waitinglist.select(:count_number).last
#already_group_people = Waitinglist.where(count_number: #group_number).count
#current_person_group_number = current_user.created_waitinglists.select(:count_number)
#current_group_people = Waitinglist.where(count_number: #current_person_group_number).count
case #already_group_people
when 0
#current_person_group_number = 1
#current_person_group_number.save
when 1..2
#current_person_group_number = #group_number
#current_person_group_number.save
when 3
#current_person_group_number = #group_number
#current_person_group_number.save
redirect_to show_waitinglist_path
when 4
group_number += 1
#current_person_group_number = #group_number
#current_person_group_number.save
end
end
def show
#current_person_group_number = current_user.created_waitinglist.select(:count_number)
#matched_people = Waitinglist.find(count_number: #current_person_group_number)
#matched_people == 0 if #matched_people = nil
end
private
def created_by?(user)
return false unless user
owner_id == user.id
end
def waitinglist_params
params.require(:waitinglist).permit(:look_like, :id)
end
end
This is Sessions controller for User loggin
class SessionsController < ApplicationController
def create
user = User.find_or_create_from_auth_hash(request.env['omniauth.auth'])
session[:user_id] = user.id
redirect_to root_path
end
def destroy
reset_session
redirect_to root_path
end
end
Application contrtoller is this
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
# Prevent CSRF attacks by raising an exception.
# For APIs, you may want to use :null_session instead.
protect_from_forgery with: :exception
helper_method :current_user, :logged_in?
private
def current_user
#current_user ||= User.find(session[:user_id]) if session[:user_id]
end
def logged_in?
!!session[:user_id]
end
def authenticate
return if logged_in?
redirect_to root_path
end
end
Under codes are for models
class Waitinglist < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :waiting_person, class_name: 'User'
after_initialize :init
def init
self.count_number ||= 1 #will set the default value only if it's nil
end
end
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :created_waitinglists, class_name: 'Waitinglist', foreign_key: :owner_id
def self.find_or_create_from_auth_hash(auth_hash)
provider = auth_hash[:provider]
uid = auth_hash[:uid]
name = auth_hash[:info][:name]
image_url = auth_hash[:info][:image]
User.find_or_create_by(provider: provider, uid: uid) do |user|
user.nickname = name
user.image_url = image_url
end
end
end
It's quite clear to me. You call save on #current_person_group_number, which is instance of Fixnum, so it doesn't have save method defined.
Unfortunately the code you wrote makes very little sense and it is pretty hard to understand what you're trying to do here.
Firstly, you overuse instance variables. If you're not gona use them in another methods (it is hard to say as you haven't post rest of your class)
Secondly, you overuse select method.
#group_number = Waitinglist.select(:count_number).last
All it does is changing the SELECT statement when querying the database for models, but it still returns the model, not a number or field value. So #group_number is not a number - it is a WaitingList instance. If you want a number do:
group_number = WaitingList.last.count_number
(posting now as question may be closed in a second. Will update later if that won't happen)
You can only save the ActiveRecord objects, which means you need to have it somewhere. Apparantly you want to update #current_person_group_number, however you can't reassign this variable to do the trick. You have to get the whole model, change its attribute and then save the model. It would look sth like:
current_waiting_list = current_user.created_waitinglists.last # This seems to be a collection, you need to tell here which waiting list you want to get from this collection
current_waiting_list.count_number += 1
current_waitin_list.save
My last point is - please look into act_as_list gem. Since you're creating waiting list it is a must have gem for you.
For some reason in my current controller I am getting ActiveModel::ForbiddenAttributesError even though I believe I am using strong parameters just fine. Albeit I am using permit! for the time being to permit all model attributes. See code below, what am I missing
class HeuristicsController < ApplicationController
def index
#heuristics = Heuristic.order(:name).page params[:page]
#heuristic = Heuristic.new
end
def create
#heuristic = Heuristic.new(params[:heuristic])
if #heuristic.save
redirect_to action: 'index', :flash => {:success => "New heuristic created!" }
else
render 'new'
end
end
def new
#title = "Heuristic"
#heuristic = Heuristic.new
end
private
def heuristic_params
params.require(:heuristic).permit!
end
end
i think you did not fully understand the way that strong-params work...
you have a method
def heuristic_params
params.require(:heuristic).permit!
end
and you are not using it
Heuristic.new(params[:heuristic])
I'm kind of new to Rails 3.1. and I'm facing an issue only in my production env with my Signup form (actually, it's more about the controller).
Here is the code in User
class UsersController < ApplicationController
[...]
def create
#user = User.new(params[:user])
logger.info "value of login in param : #{params[:user][:login]}" #-> log the actual login
logger.info "value of login : #{#user.login}" #-> log empty
#user.admin = false
if #user.save
flash[:notice] = t('flash.notice.user.create.valid')
redirect_back_or_default root_path
else
flash[:notice] = t('flash.notice.user.create.invalid')
render :action => :new
end
end
end
Also, the controller logs show that the params hash is good
Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓",
"authenticity_token"=>"QwOqmp0CT/d4mmC1yiLT4uZjP9bNDhbUXHanCQy5ZrA=",
"user"=>{"login"=>"myLogin",
"email"=>"t.r#gmail.com",
"password"=>"[FILTERED]",
"password_confirmation"=>"[FILTERED]"}}
My login form works as expected (already created users are able to sign in)
Again, this only happens in production.
EDIT: Here is my User Model
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
acts_as_authentic
#== Callbacks
before_create :set_defaults
attr_accessible :avatar ##### EDIT: TO FIX THE ISSUE, ADD THE OTHER FIELDS AS WELL
protected
def set_defaults
self.total_1 = self.total_2 = self.total_3 = 0
end
end
Just to memorialize the answer from the comments above:
Normally you can use mass assignment to set fields on a model, but when you use attr_accessible, you are then limited to only mass assigning those fields. So stuff like User.new(params[:user]) won't work; instead, you'd have to do:
#user = User.new
#user.login = params[:user][:login]
# ...etc.
#user.save
Simple add your fields to the attr_accessible list and you can go back to mass assignment.