Spring AOP Pointcut not called - spring

i work with JSF 2.2 + Spring framework 3.2.4
So, i have this applicationContent.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true" />
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
<context:annotation-config/>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.vulcan.controller" />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.vulcan.service" />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.vulcan.dao" />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.vulcan.spring.aop" />
.....
Then i have aspect component
in
package com.vulcan.spring.aop;
#Aspect
public class LoggingService {
private Log log = LogFactory.getLog(this.getClass());
#Pointcut("execution(* *.*(..))")
protected void loggingOperation() {}
#Before("loggingOperation()")
public void logJoinPoint()
{
System.out.println ("Hello");
}
....
With this type of execution i assume this pointcut will be triggered on every methods. But the problem is, this pointcut isn't triggered ? Any idea why ? Thanks
FYI, i using glassfish 4, and when i deploy my web app i didn't receive any error configuration. So i assume my configuration is fine.

#Aspect annotate classes aren't automatically detected by Spring and because it isn't detected it isn't known to the <aop:aspectj-autoproxy /> beans. So basically there is no aspect.
Either add #Component to your #Aspect annotated class(es) so that Spring can detect and use the aspect.
#Compopnent
#Aspect
public class LoggingService { ... }
or declare the aspect explictly in your xml file
<bean class="LoggingService" />
Either way the aspect will be picked up by the <aop:aspectj-autoproxy /> beans and the advice will be run.

Try using execution(* *(..)).

Related

#Autowired doesn't work if component-scan removed

I'm facing the problem, that the annotation #Autowired doesn't work anymore (in all Java classes that uses this annotation) if I remove the component-scan tag from config
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="efco.auth" />
here are some beans...
There is only one class in the efco.auth package, and this one has no relation to the following class EfcoBasketLogic.
and a class that uses #Autowired:
package efco.logic;
public class EfcoBasketLogic extends BasketLogicImpl {
#Autowired
private EfcoErpService erpService;
This Bean is defined in an other spring config file:
<bean id="BasketLogic" class="efco.logic.EfcoBasketLogic">
<property name="documentLogic" ref="DocumentLogic" />
<property name="stateAccess" ref="StateAccess" />
<property name="contextAccess" ref="ContextAccess" />
</bean>
As you can see, erpService is not defined. The other three properties are on BasketLogicImpl and have setters.
What I'm doing wrong?
As Tomasz says, you need <context:annotation-config/> for #Autowired to work. When you had <context:component-scan/>, it implicitly included annotation-config for you.
Adding either autowire="byType" or autowire="byName" to your bean declaration should do the job.

Spring Transactions not rolling back

I have been using spring transactional management in a project dealing with JUnit Testing. I have gotten this to work fine for my JUnit tests but I cannot get it to work outside of that. Here is my basic scenario:
I have a class which handles DbUnit Initialization similar to this:
#TransactionConfiguration( defaultRollback = true )
#Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED)
public class DbUnitManagerImpl implements DbUnitManager {
#Override
public void initializeDatabase(String location) {
// Does work to create a dataset from the file at location
// Calls a function within this class to execute the dbUnit initialization
runSetUp()
}
public void runSetUp() {
// Executes dbUnit call to initialize database
}
}
I am using this class in two different instances. I use it when running JUnit tests to initialize data and I also call these functions from a Backing Bean for a webpage.
The JUnit setup will properly rollback and looks like this:
#RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
#ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath:/context/applicationContext-rdCore.xml" })
#TransactionConfiguration( defaultRollback = true )
#Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED)
public abstract class BaseDatabaseTest {
#Autowired private DbUnitManager dbUnitManager;
#Test
public void runTest1() {
dbUnitManager.initializeDatabase("D:\\test.xml");
}
}
My backing bean works in a similar way however it allows the DbUnitManagerImpl to do all the transactions. I have debugged that transactions are being started using:
System.out.println(TransactionSynchronizationManager.isActualTransactionActive());
In both cases true is displayed showing that a transaction is being started however rollback only occurs for the JUnit test. The backing bean looks like this:
#Service
#SessionScoped
public class DbUnitInitializerBean {
#Autowired private DbUnitManager manager;
/**
* Initializes the database using the files at <code>location</code>
*/
public void initializeDatabase() {
manager.initializeDatabase("D:\\test.xml);
}
}
A few notes:
The three classes mentioned above are obviously stripped down. They also reside in three different java projects. The backing bean resides in a web project which has the following application context:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd">
<context:annotation-config />
<cache:annotation-driven />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.nph.rd.dbunit" />
<import resource="classpath:/context/applicationContext-rdCore.xml"/>
</beans>
The application context for my test Project which houses the DbUnitManagerImpl class looks like:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd">
<context:annotation-config />
<cache:annotation-driven />
<import resource="classpath:/context/applicationContext-rdCore.xml"/>
</beans>
The main application context resides in the project which houses my JUnit tests and looks like:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd">
<context:annotation-config />
<tx:annotation-driven />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.nph.rd.dbunit" />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.nph.dbunit" />
<bean id="dbUnitManager" class="com.nph.dbunit.dao.impl.DbUnitManagerImpl">
</bean>
<!-- allows for ${} replacement in the spring xml configuration from the .properties file on the classpath -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:/properties/core-system.properties" ignore-unresolvable="true"/>
<!-- Transaction Manager -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<!-- OLTP data source -->
<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${oltp.database.driverClassName}" />
<property name="url" value="${oltp.database.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${oltp.database.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${oltp.database.password}" />
</bean>
</beans>
The basic end goal is I will have my DbUnitManager class able to rollback on an exception basis when using it from the Backing Bean but have it rollback no matter what when used from my JUnit tests. Currently I have the DbUnitManager class set up to always rollback simply because I am trying to get transaction rollback to work in general. After I get it working I will move it over to rolling back on an exception basis.
Remove the following from your DbUnitManagerImpl
#TransactionConfiguration( defaultRollback = true )
This annotation only goes with the Spring TestRunner. By default the Spring TestRunner will rollback all transactions, so you can override that behavior with the #TransactionConfiguration.
If you are using a Spring TransactionManager (which you are), it will automatically rollback on uncaught runtime exceptions. If you want to rollback for checked exceptions, you can specify them in the #Transactional annotation or convert them to runtime ones.
#Transactional(rollbackFor = SomeCheckedException.class)
public void someMethod() {}

Spring bean not injected into CXF web service, Why?

I am writing a RESTful service (using CXF on JBoss) in which I have inject another class using Spring (Autowired). But the class is not getting injected and is null.
Web Service Interface and Class (Where injection needs to happen)
package com.company.project.web;
#Path("/myws")
public interface IMyWebService {
#POST
#Path("/doSomething")
#Consumes("application/json")
#Produces("application/json")
MyResponse doSomething(MyRequest myRequest)
}
#Service("myWebService")
public class MyWebService implements IMyWebService {
#Autowired
private IMyCore myCore;
public MyResponse doSomething(MyRequest myRequest) {
....
}
}
That which has to be injected
package com.company.project.biz;
public interface IMyCore {
MyResponse doSomething(MyRequest myRequest);
}
#Component("myCore")
public class MyCore implements IMyCore {
public MyResponse doSomething(MyRequest myRequest) {
.....
}
}
Beans.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-http.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.company.project"/>
<jaxrs:server id="myWebService" address="/">
<jaxrs:serviceBeans>
<bean class="com.company.project.web.MyWebService" />
</jaxrs:serviceBeans>
<jaxrs:extensionMappings>
<entry key="json" value="application/json" />
</jaxrs:extensionMappings>
</jaxrs:server>
</beans>
My service is active (http://localhost:8080/{warname}/myws/doSomething) but the MyCore instance is not being injected into MyWebService (in the myCore field). It is always null and my service does not work as expected, instead throws NullPointerException
Tried all inputs gathered over google. No luck! Your help is highly appreciated.
Regards
Try to add below method to your web service:
#PostConstruct
public void init() {
SpringBeanAutowiringSupport.processInjectionBasedOnCurrentContext(this);
}
The current web application context (usually the one loaded by ContextLoaderListener) will be used for autowiring, so the IMyCore bean has to be defined in the context listener configuration file and not in the web service one.
If you want to use Spring Beans in CXF Web Service class, then declare WebService as following in the XML configuration file of the CXF (e.g. spring-cxf.xml)
<bean id="hello" class="demo.spring.service.HelloWorldImpl" />
<jaxws:endpoint id="helloWorld" implementor="#hello" address="/HelloWorld" />
Declare separated bean for the WebService class and then put it in the endpoint with an ID. Like this you will have spring managed bean, where you can use AutoWired annotations as well.
Your beans never won't be injected automatically if you will declare your web service as following.
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"/>
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"/>
<jaxws:endpoint id="helloWorld" implementor="demo.spring.service.HelloWorldImpl" address="/HelloWorld"/>
In this case you will need either:
Inject spring beans manually
SpringBeanAutowiringSupport.processInjectionBasedOnCurrentContext(this);
Or retrieve the beans one by one from the spring context
ApplicationContext context = ...; // your Spring ApplicationContext
HelloBean helloBean = (HelloBean) context.getBean("bean");
I haven't tried this for JAX-RS, but the approach in my opinion should be the same.
From CXF official documentation.
Try to add below bean configuration at Beans.xml
<bean class="org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor"/>
In my case, it worked..

Spring's #Autowired doesn't inject dependency

I have a project that consists of various modules.
Basically, I've worked with Spring MVC & JUnit 4, and everything was working good.
But Now, I added few classes which aren't related to testing or MVC, and the #Autowired annotation doesn't inject objects to them.
The same objects are injected to the MVC and JUnit classes, so I realy confused.
This is the Spring Context XML:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.justic.more" />
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<context:annotation-config />
<bean id="monkDAO" class="com.justic.more.data.monkDAO" />
<bean id="BidDAO" class="com.justic.more.data.BidDAO" />
</beans>
The Class that I want to inject to:
#Component
Public Class Tesser {
#Autowired
MonkDAO monkdao;
...
blablabla
...
}
From the chat with OP it became clear that he created the object like Tesser tesser = new Tesser() instead of injecting it into the test class.
Spring has no chance to autowire dependencies in beans that it does not create itself.
The solution is to autowire the Tesser object into the test class so Spring can inject the dependencies.
#Autowired
private Tesser tesser;
#Test
public void testSth() {
assertTrue(tesser.someBoolReturningMethodUtilizingMonkDAO());
}
Add qualifiers:
#Resource(name = "monkDAO")
If you start with annotations, go all the way.

Adding Xml configurations to a Spring ApplicationContext that is already setup

I was wondering if there is a way to do the following:
have my wep app startup with its servle-context.xml
When, at a certain point, one particular bean in this xml config is instantiated, it will add it's own xml configuration to the application context (or to a child perhaps?).
I'm asking this because I want to pack some functionality in a stand alone library and then reuse it in different projects, so that initializing a bean of this library will load its xml config.
What I wrote is:
public class IrisLibHelper {
ApplicationContext context;
ApplicationContext irisContext;
#Required
#Autowired
public void setContext(ApplicationContext ctx){
this.context = ctx;
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext xap = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(ctx);
xap.setConfigLocation("classpath:com/dariodario/irislib/xmldefs/irisconfig.xml");
this.irisContext = xap;
}
public ApplicationContext getIrisContext() {
return irisContext;
}
public void setIrisContext(ApplicationContext irisContext) {
this.irisContext = irisContext;
}
}
and the irisconfig.xml is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
<!-- <context:component-scan base-package="com.dariodario"></context:component-scan> -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"
p:synchronizeOnSession="true" />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.dariodario.iris.controllers"></context:component-scan>
</beans>
The problem is that it doesn't seem to scan the com.dariodario.iris.controllers package, in fact the controllers don't get mapped! (I've logging debugging on and I don't seen anything).
Why not use the tag <import resource="classpath:applicationConfig.xml" /> ? You can load a spring configuration file which is in jar. In a jar, the Spring XML configuration is always at the root. But if not, you can use this notation: <import resource="${configurablePath}/applicationConfig.xml" /> where configurablePath can be reach by a property place holder or other.
I think this way is cleaner than merging two Spring context.

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