ServiceNow Encoded Query validation - servicenow

I intend to let users specify encoded query in ServiceNow SOAP requests.
The problem is that if user specifies invalid query string (e.g. "?##" or "sometext"), ServiceNow do not return any exception, but every row or no rows at all.
Is there a way to check validity of encoded query via webservice?

Fandic,
If you know ahead of time which table the SOAP query will be running against (or can get that information from the user when they submit the query) you can set up your own web service exclusively for checking the validity of a query string.
GlideRecord has the "addedEncodedQuery" method for putting in encoded queries, and it has a getEncodedQuery for turning the current query into an encoded string. If you instantiate a GlideRecord object, and pass it an invalid query string like this:
var myGR = new GlideRecord('incident');
myGr.addEncodedQuery('invalid_field_foo=BAR');
You can then call getEncodedQuery out to see if it is valid:
var actual_query = myGR.getEncodedQuery(); //sys_idNotValidnull
You shouldn't do simple comparison between the input and the output, as the API doesn't guarantee that a valid query will be returned as the exact same string as entered. It's better to simply validate that the actual_query does not equal 'sys_idNotValidnull'.

I always recommend enabling the system property 'glide.invalid_query.returns_no_rows' to avoid this effect. The property does just what it says. I never understood why you'd ever want to return all rows for an invalid query. I've seen a number of cases where developers had a query defect and never knew it since rows were coming back.

You can use the below code so that query will return the result only when it correct.
gs.getSession().setStrictQuery(boolean);
This overrides the value of system property :
glide.invalid_query.returns_no_rows
Reference : https://docs.servicenow.com/bundle/istanbul-platform-administration/page/administer/reference-pages/reference/r_AvailableSystemProperties.html

Check the property value glide.invalid_query.returns_no_rows. If it's true, the invalid query returns no rows. If false (or not available) it is ignored.
This can be overridden with gs.getSession().setStrictQuery(boolean); on a script-by-script basis.

Related

retrieve a record using Dynamics 365 Web API with empty alternate key

Problem
I'm trying to query records from Dynamics 365 using the Web API where a key attribute is null.
Approach
For testing purposes I created an entity with a string attribute, an integer attribute, and a decimal attribute. I then created an alternate key and put those three attributes in it, making this combination of attributes unique. I then created some records.
Querying the data using the Web API works as expected. I created a record with those values:
{
"my_string_key": "s1",
"my_integer_key": 1,
"my_decimal_key": 1.23
}
And query it like this:
/my_entities(my_string_key='s1',my_integer_key=1,my_decimal_key=1.23)
This returns the desired record.
However I can't get it to work when any of the key fields is empty, it always returns a 400 with message "Bad Request - Error in query syntax". Just for clarification: I purposely created records where one of the key attributes is empty, like this:
{
"my_integer_key": 1,
"my_decimal_key": 1.23
}
{
"my_string_key": "s1",
"my_decimal_key": 1.23
}
{
"my_string_key": "s1",
"my_integer_key": 1
}
Notice how each record is missing one of the key attributes, which effectively leaves it at null.
I tried using =null, =empty, ='', = and =Microsoft.OData.Core.ODataNullValue but nothing works. I tried to query them like this:
/my_entities(my_string_key=null,my_integer_key=1,my_decimal_key=1.23)
/my_entities(my_string_key='s1',my_integer_key=null,my_decimal_key=1.23)
/my_entities(my_string_key='s1',my_integer_key=1,my_decimal_key=null)
I also tried omitting the attribute with null in it, like this:
/my_entities(my_integer_key=1,my_decimal_key=1.23)
/my_entities(my_string_key='s1',my_decimal_key=1.23)
/my_entities(my_string_key='s1',my_integer_key=1)
None of this works. Can anyone provide a solution?
Final Words
I know that key attributes shouldn't be empty because that's not the point of key attributes. My scenario however requires to handle this specific case.
I also know that I could just use the $filter parameter, but I'd like a solution without having to resort to this "workaround". After all, it is a key and I'd like to treat it as one.
I think your efforts prove that key attributes cannot be empty. So, time for another approach.
Create a custom attribute and fill it with the combined values of the three key attributes. You can do this in a plugin registered in the pre operation stage of the Create and eventually Update messages of your entity.
Use the custom attribute as the key attribute.

Mris rets does not allow search by ListingKey

I have a list of ListingKeys that are updated since 2015-01-01
Then Id like to fetch all the metadata and values based on that field (listingKey). I'm expecting to search by arrays of listingKeys.
So my DMQL2 query is
(Listingkey=10026515129,10026515170,10039422998,10039789519,10039789557,10039789596,10262631304,10383785355,10383787516,10389025847)
And the response from MRIS is
[PHRETS\Exceptions\RETSException]
'Listingkey' is not a valid search item for SearchType = 'Property' and Class = 'MRIS Residential'.
I'm surprised that 'Listingkey' is not searchable, its unlikely because its unique and a primary key, if we want to sync our database we could easily do this by ListingKey.
I'd suggest using www.retsmd.com to verify that the 2nd parameter in your Search request is a valid class name under the Property resource. Unless the server is misreporting something, I'd doubt that "MRIS Residential" is the value you want for the 2nd parameter.
If you could paste the Search line you're using completely, that would help. I regularly pull listings by primary key from that server so I know the software is capable of it.

CouchDB View with Multiple Parameters

I have a database that has an id column and a ts column. I need to be able to pass in the id and a start time and end time to retrieve all the values during the specified period. Can I do this with a view, or do I need the view to return all of the values that match the id? My concern is that I will be returning and parsing a lot more data than I really care about. Here is the format of my DB from my current view, which simply returns everything that matches the id...
{"id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d52fd","key":"A-Meter-KW","value":{"_id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d52fd","_rev":"1-6aadd58f4f5dabacf6f4f638396246d0","id":"A-Meter-KW","ts":1437969600000,"tz":"New_York","val":"191kW"}},
{"id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d5100","key":"A-Meter-KW","value":{"_id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d5100","_rev":"1-71155153c0f03c49b02850bee5535e22","id":"A-Meter-KW","ts":1437968700000,"tz":"New_York","val":"190kW"}},
{"id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d45d7","key":"A-Meter-KW","value":{"_id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d45d7","_rev":"1-661511616958d45fdff3307600d2a9ed","id":"A-Meter-KW","ts":1437967800000,"tz":"New_York","val":"189kW"}},
{"id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d3c23","key":"A-Meter-KW","value":{"_id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d3c23","_rev":"1-4e97cfc6cb97ddc65f04efd9043b3abd","id":"A-Meter-KW","ts":1437966900000,"tz":"New_York","val":"188kW"}},
{"id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d2e35","key":"A-Meter-KW","value":{"_id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d2e35","_rev":"1-120298e95c9d2b4b9cdf438836b6c0c0","id":"A-Meter-KW","ts":1437966000000,"tz":"New_York","val":"187kW"}},
{"id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d22b0","key":"A-Meter-KW","value":{"_id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d22b0","_rev":"1-61e55d02bd8f0c601274b904f46c9f34","id":"A-Meter-KW","ts":1437965100000,"tz":"New_York","val":"186kW"}},
{"id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d1ce2","key":"A-Meter-KW","value":{"_id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d1ce2","_rev":"1-b4fe80563c70a40981e293af9c6a87b3","id":"A-Meter-KW","ts":1437964200000,"tz":"New_York","val":"185kW"}},
{"id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d1ccc","key":"A-Meter-KW","value":{"_id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d1ccc","_rev":"1-bdf1881c4270e68e7a7ed90a1d945228","id":"A-Meter-KW","ts":1437963300000,"tz":"New_York","val":"184kW"}},
{"id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d1303","key":"A-Meter-KW","value":{"_id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d1303","_rev":"1-404d5934fc882aa36e6d355d9a3485ae","id":"A-Meter-KW","ts":1437962400000,"tz":"New_York","val":"183kW"}},
{"id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d0941","key":"A-Meter-KW","value":{"_id":"62db2aa3472dce80b1f2193fc21d0941","_rev":"1-64288d1c98e9b93aa6c546acb1e02078","id":"A-Meter-KW","ts":1437961500000,"tz":"New_York","val":"182kW"}}
...
... my current query is http://localhost:5984/hist/_design/hist/_view/byId?key=%22A-Meter-KW%22&descending=true. I'd like to passing a start and end time as well, something like http://localhost:5984/hist/_design/hist/_view/byId?key=%22A-Meter-KW%22&descending=true&start=1437963300000&end=1437966000000 but cannot figure out how to do this.
EDITED:
In order for Couch to match your query all the data (eg:A-Meter-KW and date) must be in the key, emitted by the view. So I think you might do something like:
emit([key,year,month,day],doc._id)
Then you can use the parameters startkey and endkey to filter the results properly.
Reference: http://guide.couchdb.org/draft/views.html#many
Side consideration: I would not use an "id" property inside my documents, because it could get easily confused with the "_id" (compulsory) one.

How do I set an SSRS Parameter that doesn't have a value to something else?

I have an SSRs Report with a parameter that gets information from SQL. If it hasn't found anything, at the moment it is just empty. Is there anyway to set it such that if it's empty it will return a different value, say "Please Extend Date Ranges" and disable the parameter?
If you using it to fill it using the SQL and using it for only internal purposes then there is option to make the parameter internal and it will be hidden and it will does not prompt the user.
Make a change to the stored procedure or query that populates the parameter. Include some logic so that if no results are returned by the query you are using now, it adds a row with the default label you want.
But no, you can't disable the parameter dynamically, I don't believe.

Execute Store Command Entity Framewrok

Hello I am using Entity Framework and I am using the ExecuteStoreCommand to do a query against the database. well I am basically calling a user defined function.
This is the call:
string result = m.ExecuteStoreQuery (SQL).FirstOrDefault();
I query the User Defined Function and I get the following result.
2.09,2.06,2.06,2.0098,2.04,2.04,2.04,2.04,2.04,2,2.1,2.04,2.04,2.04
The return type for the user defined function is
RETURNS Varchar(200). The result above is from the same cell.
When I execute the code from MVC controller I get the following error.The data reader has more than one field. Multiple fields are not valid for EDM primitive types.
What datatype I should be using instead of string.
Any ideas and suggestions.
Apparently, the return type is not only a string.
On the SQL Server side, try to surround the code of your query with:
SET NOCOUNT ON
<your current sql code>
SET NOCOUNT OFF
Maybe EF is getting the rows affected in the result and gets messed up.

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