I'm running ruby on windows, having installed 1.9.3 via the ruby installer. I've installed the chef ruby gem, but I cannot use chef-client or knife from the command line.
Here's the abridged output from the command line. What's going wrong?
C:\>chef-client
C:/ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/windows-api-0.4.0/lib/windows/api.rb:4: Use RbConfig instead of obsolete and deprecated Config.
C:/ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.2.0/lib/mixlib/shellout/windows/core_ext.rb:31:in `<module:Functions>':
uninitialized constant Process::Functions::FFI (NameError)
from C:/ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.2.0/lib/mixlib/shellout/windows/core_ext.rb:30:in `<top (required)>'
from C:/ruby193/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:73:in `require'
from C:/ruby193/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:73:in `require'
from C:/ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.2.0/lib/mixlib/shellout/windows.rb:26:in `<top (required)>'
from C:/ruby193/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:73:in `require'
from C:/ruby193/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:73:in `require'
from C:/ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.2.0/lib/mixlib/shellout.rb:33:in `<class:ShellOut>'
from C:/ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.2.0/lib/mixlib/shellout.rb:26:in `<module:Mixlib>'
from C:/ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/mixlib-shellout-1.2.0/lib/mixlib/shellout.rb:24:in `<top (required)>'
P.s. version numbers:
C:\>ruby -v
ruby 1.9.3p374 (2013-01-15) [i386-mingw32]
C:\>gem -v
2.1.8
If you're using Chef 11.6.2 (latest release) you might want to downgrade to 11.6.0. 11.6.2 uses mixlib-shellout, but unfortunately only 1.1 and it's got a really low version of the FFI dependency. Downgrading to 11.6.0 should fix this for the moment, and their master branch is using mixlib-shellout 1.2 now so it should get fixed soon....
Related
I have upgraded Ruby version to 2.1.0 from Ruby 1.8.7 and installed all dependencies to run a sample Appium test case using Ruby. But I am facing an issue to load nokogiri while running a test case.
I am using
OS: Mac OS - 1.9.2
Ruby: 2.1.0
Appium: 1.2.0
Nokogiri: 1.6.3.1
This works fine on Ruby: 1.8.7.
Error:
Users/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/lib/nokogiri.rb:29:in `require': dlopen(/Users/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/lib/nokogiri/nokogiri.bundle, 9): Library not loaded: /Users/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.0/lib/libruby.2.1.0.dylib (LoadError)
Referenced from: /Users/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/lib/nokogiri/nokogiri.bundle
Reason: image not found - /Users/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/lib/nokogiri/nokogiri.bundle
from /Users/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/lib/nokogiri.rb:29:in `rescue in <top (required)>'
from /Users/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.3.1/lib/nokogiri.rb:25:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/appium_lib-4.1.0/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb:4:in `require'
from /Users/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/appium_lib-4.1.0/lib/appium_lib/driver.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/appium_lib-4.1.0/lib/appium_lib.rb:28:in `require_relative'
from /Users/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.0/ruby/2.1.0/gems/appium_lib-4.1.0/lib/appium_lib.rb:28:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/Documents/rslRuby/li_workspace/flagship_native_tests/UITestFramework/selenium/base/LI_framework.rb:32:in `require'
from /Users/Documents/rslRuby/li_workspace/flagship_native_tests/UITestFramework/selenium/base/LI_framework.rb:32:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.0/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /Users/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.0/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from samle_tests/sign_in_test.rb:10:in `<main>'
Possible Fix 1:
This usually happens when gems are linked wrong, i recommend trying to re-install ruby via rvm.
rvm reinstall 2.1
rvm use 2.1
Make sure all the gems are up to date by running(in your apps directory)
bundle install
Possible Fix 2:
Another common problem is to install rvm as a root user, if you've done this re install rvm.
You can uninstall rvm by running
rvm implode
Follow the steps on the website to install rvm
I'm trying to install Chef solo on a VPS. I've installed Ruby and ran the install command for the Chef gems, however, when I check the version of Chef, it says that it can't load the file. I'm following along with the Railscast on the topic http://railscasts.com/episodes/339-chef-solo-basics?view=asciicast, except that I also installed rbenv and Ruby 2.0.0 as a preliminary step.
Can you identify what the cause of this error is?
root#Chef2:~# gem install chef ruby-shadow --no-ri --no-rdoc
Successfully installed chef-11.4.4
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
Successfully installed ruby-shadow-2.2.0
2 gems installed
root#Chef2:~# rbenv rehash
root#Chef2:~# chef-solo -v
/root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require': cannot load such file -- rubygems/format (LoadError)
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.4/lib/chef/provider/package/rubygems.rb:34:in `<top (required)>'
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.4/lib/chef/providers.rb:60:in `<top (required)>'
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.4/lib/chef.rb:25:in `<top (required)>'
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.4/lib/chef/application/solo.rb:19:in `<top (required)>'
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.4/bin/chef-solo:23:in `<top (required)>'
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/bin/chef-solo:23:in `load'
from /root/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p195/bin/chef-solo:23:in `<main>'
Chef 11 is the latest version of chef and is now packaged with an embedded copy of ruby. See the following documentation:
http://wiki.opscode.com/display/chef/Installing+Chef+Client+and+Chef+Solo
What version of rubygem are you using?
Try using rubygems 1.8.25
I think the original poster may have been running into a ruby-2.0/rubygems-2.0 issue like CHEF-3933 on chef 11.4.4 Those have been fixed by now. Chef 11.10.0 supports ruby-2.1 + rubygems-2.2
Gem installs are highly discouraged if there's an omnibus installer. The railscast is now very out of date. Installation should be done with:
curl -L https://www.opscode.com/chef/install.sh | bash -s
I tried to getting started with chef so I installed the chef gem on my laptop ( OS : OSX 10.8) with ruby 2.0.0-p0 but when I try to "knife configure " I juste get this message :
/Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:106:in `require': cannot load such file -- rubygems/format (LoadError)
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:106:in `require'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.0/lib/chef/provider/package/rubygems.rb:34:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:58:in `require'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:58:in `require'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.0/lib/chef/providers.rb:60:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:58:in `require'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:58:in `require'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.0/lib/chef.rb:25:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:58:in `require'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:58:in `require'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chefspec-0.9.0/lib/chefspec.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:110:in `require'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:110:in `rescue in require'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:35:in `require'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chefspec-0.9.0/lib/chef/knife/cookbook_create_specs.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.0/lib/chef/knife/core/subcommand_loader.rb:37:in `load'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.0/lib/chef/knife/core/subcommand_loader.rb:37:in `block in load_commands'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.0/lib/chef/knife/core/subcommand_loader.rb:37:in `each'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.0/lib/chef/knife/core/subcommand_loader.rb:37:in `load_commands'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.0/lib/chef/knife.rb:119:in `load_commands'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.0/lib/chef/knife.rb:167:in `run'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.0/lib/chef/application/knife.rb:123:in `run'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/chef-11.4.0/bin/knife:25:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/bin/knife:23:in `load'
from /Users/maximeheckel/.rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p0/bin/knife:23:in `<main>'
The accepted answer isn't entirely correct. The problem isn't ruby 2.0, it's rubygems 2.x. If you run gem update --system 1.8.25 to downgrade to a pre 2.x rubygems, everything works like a champ.
NOTE: I haven't had to do this locally, but this is how I've gotten knife bootstrap to work against my remote servers. I'm running ruby 2.0 on my local machine with latest rubygems and chef 11.4.4 and everything else seems to work properly.
According to this issue at opscode it was a bug. It has been fixed in chef 11.6.0.
The problem is that only chef 11.4.4 is on rubygems as of today (2013-06-23)
So, either use 1.9.x or rubygems 1.8.25 will work for now, until the next version of chef comes out. It may be possible to build it from https://github.com/opscode/chef.git
I ended up patching my chef 11.4.4 lib/chef/provider/package/rubygems.rb with this file: https://github.com/opscode/chef/blob/d6748efde62502ab6f5d97052f46ca00352497ef/lib/chef/provider/package/rubygems.rb
I had similar errors trying to use Chef (10.24 and 11.4) with Ruby 2.0 - so I assume Chef is not yet Ruby 2.0 compatible :(
The accepted answer is great if you're using the system ruby (/usr/bin/ruby, for example), but it didn't work for me because I'm using RVM. I found an equivalent solution in case you're using RVM:
rvm rubygems 1.8.25 will install rubygems version 1.8.25 for your RVM ruby.
When running rvm rubygems latest I get the error.
How fix it?
Error running 'env GEM_PATH=/Users/sjc/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0:/Users/
sjc/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0#global:/Users/sjc/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0:
/Users/sjc/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0#global GEM_HOME=/Users/sjc/.rvm/gem
s/ruby-2.0.0-p0 /Users/sjc/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p0/bin/ruby /Users/s
jc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/setup.rb', please read /Users/sjc/.rvm/log/
ruby-2.0.0-p0/rubygems.install.log
The log (rubygems.install.log) has this:
[2013-03-05 20:31:37] /Users/sjc/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p0/bin/ruby
/Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require': cannot load such file -- openssl (LoadError)
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/security.rb:8:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/package.rb:43:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/installer.rb:8:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/request_set.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems.rb:195:in `finish_resolve'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/rdoc.rb:14:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb:10:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:45:in `require'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb:440:in `uninstall_old_gemcutter'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb:144:in `execute'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/command.rb:305:in `invoke_with_build_args'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/command_manager.rb:170:in `process_args'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/command_manager.rb:130:in `run'
from /Users/sjc/.rvm/src/rubygems-2.0.0/lib/rubygems/gem_runner.rb:60:in `run'
from setup.rb:45:in `<main>'
RubyGems 2.0.0 installed
Because I didn't know what I was doing, I think my earlier attempt at installing sass may have caused this. I followed these instructions, thus doing these commands earlier in the day.
$ export GEM_HOME=/home/mygemrepository
$ ruby setup.rb --prefix=/home/mystuff
Again, I don't if that matters as GEM_HOME and GEM_PATH seem correct.
$ echo $GEM_HOME
/Users/sjc/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0
$ echo $GEM_PATH
/Users/sjc/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0:/Users/sjc/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0#global
Looks like you're missing openssl. Checkout: https://rvm.io/packages/openssl/
Examples for ruby 2.3.1, or may be other version of ruby.
Without reinstall rvm:
rvm pkg install openssl
rvm install 2.3.1 --with-openssl-dir=$HOME/.rvm/usr
Or with reinstall rvm:
rvm implode
\curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash
rvm pkg install openssl
rvm install 2.3.1 --with-openssl-dir=$HOME/.rvm/usr
Or with custom rubygems for ruby < 2.3:
rvm pkg install openssl
rvm install 2.2.2 --rubygems 2.7.10 --with-openssl-dir=$HOME/.rvm/usr
PS: after all may be reinstall all ruby versions
rvm reinstall all --force
Another possible issue is if your default version of Ruby is old.
Most OS come preinstalled with Ruby, but use an older versions of Ruby (1.8.x), rather than 2.x or even 1.9.x and that may cause the new version of rvm to fail.
$ rvm list
to see the list of ruby versions install, and use ("ruby use uby-1.9.3-p429" equivalent ) to set that and then try :
$ rvm get stable
(get the most recent bugfixes and ruby version updates )
$ rvm rubygems latest
I also changed the default ruby :
$ rvm --default use 1.9.2
worked for me!
Because of a bug with Float#round in Ruby 1.8.6, I was forced to upgrade to 1.9.3 and boy was that awful. After install, irb didn't work, complaining of a lack of psych. So I tried to install the gem, but it was angry that libyaml didn't exist, so I installed that. Not sure why they weren't included if they were so important.
Now when I use require 'Location.rb' (after having to specify that I actually do want to look in the current folder... using $LOAD_PATH), I get this error:
LoadError: cannot load such file -- crack/xml
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ap-0.1.1/lib/ap.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:59:in `require'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:59:in `rescue in require'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:35:in `require'
from /Users/tyre77/Dropbox/Aurora/GMap.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require'
from (irb):3
from /usr/local/bin/irb:12:in `<main>'
What does this mean? Also, when I execute ruby -v, it lists my version as 1.9.3p0 but this is dicking around in 1.9.1? All I want is my irb back and working!
It turned out that Ruby was looking for an XML parser called 'crack'. I don't know why it is referencing 2 versions of Ruby or why these dependencies aren't included in the Ruby build (since irb won't work without them) but to fix I installed the crack gem. sudo gem install crack
you can use
require_relative 'Location.rb'
or
require './Location.rb'