Im working on an online store project where I have already made it possible for an administrator to update different table entries via the store gui (like items, user profiles, orders etc). SaveChanges(); is used to save the changes.
Im currently trying to figure out how to make this work:
An entry in table "items" gets updated.
Before the entry in the table "items" gets updated, a copy of the old entry gets saved into a table named "history-items".
The copy that is saved to "history-items" preferably has a timestamp.
How would I go about doing this? (As you might tell, I just recently picked up visual studio, and am pretty new to everything)
Thank you.
There are atleast 3 ways to do this:
If you are using SQL Server 2008 or newer this is now built in functionality, see: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb933994.aspx
If you opt not to use that then the simplest solution is to use database triggers.
If you want to do it in C# code, then you need to read the original values before saving, and save these original values to the history table. For reading original values see: How to get original values of an entity in Entity Framework?
I would go for option 1 if possible.
Related
I've been teaching myself SSDT for use on an upcoming project that I expect to be working on. My understanding of the "publish" operation is that it will take my SQL Server Data Project code, use that to generate something like a reference database, and then use that to compare against my target-deploy database, figure out what changes are required to get the schema into line with the reference db, and then make them.
But for a table rename, this did not happen, and I'm hoping somebody can explain what is wrong with my mental model of the process.
I've got a very simple "library" themed test database with tables like "Libraries", "Books", and "Categories". All very simple 2-3 columns just to experiment with. Then I added a 4th table "Books_MM_Categories" to represent a many-to-many link table between "Books" and "Categories".
I published that, and all was as expected. But, I'd deliberately named the link table 'wrong' to that I could try renaming it. So I renamed the sql file in my DB project, and changed its code to instead create a table named "Books_Categories_Link".
This time when I published, I expected the "Books_MM_Categories" table to be deleted from the DB, and the new one added... or to have some kind of sp_rename procedure show up to rename the table.
Instead, what I got was that both tables are now present. I can understand that my sloppy rename would have lost all the data, simply just causing one new table to be created, and the old one dropped, instead of ACTUALLY renamed... But what I can't figure out is why the original table is not dropped. In my mental model of how this works, a table/column/view/sproc that no longer exists in the reference should be likewise eliminated from the published database. If not, then I should expect to see some error messages telling me it chose not to drop the table because of anticipated dataloss.
I did see a couple of post explaining how to use the "refactor" option in the code view window... That is working as I would expect. So I understand how to do it properly going forward.
Can anybody explain whats wrong with my mental model of how this works? I'm sure its working as it is supposed to, but I'd like to understand where I went wrong. Why does a table not listed in my project not get deleted on publish (I've not tried it but expect the same exact behavior if I export a .dacpac first and then use that to perform the deployment of the new scheme.
Thanks
EDIT 1
Somewhat curiously, when running a "Schema Compare" operation, the extra table is detected and flagged for deletion.
Your mental model seems to be correct. Check 'Advanced' options in 'Publish Database' dialog.
In the 'Drop' tab you can enable 'Drop objects in target but not in source' to produce the intended result.
I have problems to refresh the structure of a table in my universe.
We have added some data to a reference table which is used in universe. After checking the new data in (Oracle 11g) database, found everything OK.
Then opened up designer in BO, imported the universe, looked up the associated table which only shows the existing items (not the new ones) - which seemed ok for me. I clicked on "View"/"Regenerate structure" but BO says that the structure does not need to be regenerated?
I have no idea what goes wrong and how I can add the new items to the table in my universe. Or do I have to update the content of a table differently?
It's possible that Designer isn't properly reading the database's data dictionary, and therefore not seeing the new column.
Data fields do not have to be present in the model in Designer in order for objects to reference them. So I would create a new universe object that references one of the new fields, and parse it. If it parses, then the field really is there and Designer just isn't seeing it. However if it doesn't work (i.e., you get an "invalid identifier"-type error), then the field is not there.
Joe's answer gave me the hint to check again why the new fields have not been there. And finally I found it. My "table" was a view which had to be actualized (SQL-select statement) and after that I could pick up the data into my universe and as shown in reports. Now everything is fine.
In the salesInvoice ssrs Report i have added a table called carTableEquipTmp which is not there by default, which I insert into along with the other tables(SalesinvoiceTmp and SalesinvoiceHeaderFooterTmp) in SalesInvoiceDP.InsertIntoSalesInvoiceTmp().
Even though my table carTableEquipTmp is getting successfully inserted into, the data doesn't show up on the report if i print a proforma report.
If i add test values to the carTableEquipTmp table in SalesInvoiceDP.processReport() they show up on the proforma invoice, but there's no way for me to get any parameters needed to set in the correct data into the table at this point. If i stop at this point in the debugger none of the data is present because processreport() is being called from a lower level in the code.
I think it might be a problem with maybe pack/unpack or that the proforma code runs from a server instance as the code run when it is proforma is quite different.
I can see that SalesInvoiceJournalPostBase.CreateReportData() creates an instance of salesInvoiceDP
salesInvoiceDP = new SalesInvoiceDP();
salesInvoiceDP.parmDataContract(salesInvoiceContract);
salesInvoiceDP.parmUserConnection(new UserConnection(true));
salesInvoiceDP.createData();
And that this might have something to do with it... but i still cant get the data i want in the carTableEquipTmp table.
So any idea on how to make Ax 2012 accept this new table i have added as it gets inserted into just like the other tables and there seems to be no problem...
I hope you guys can help.
The SalesInvoice report has two data classes you need to look at for the data provider, SalesInvoiceDP and SalesInvoiceDPBase. SalesInvoiceDPBase extends SrsReportDataProviderPreProcess, so there are a couple extra steps you need to take in order to add new datasources to the report.
In the salesInvoiceDP class, there is a method called useExistingReportData(), which re-inserts the pro-forma temp table data under a user connection, so the SrsReportDataProviderPreProcess framework will pick it up in your report. When the pro-forma process creates the report data, it doesn't insert with a user connection so it doesn't get added to the report. This method only gets called when the report is being run pro-forma.
You will need to add your temp table to this method, and follow the pattern for the other tables, so your code will look something like this:
//this is different from the buffer you insert your data with
CarTableEquipTmp localCarTableEquipTmp;
...
recordList = new RecordSortedList(tableNum(carTableEquipTmp));
recordList.sortOrder(fieldNum(carTableEquipTmp, RecId));
//You will need to add a field to relate your temp table
//to the current invoice journal, and insert it in
//InsertIntoSalesInvoiceTmp() if thats where you're inserting your table.
while select localCarTableEquipTmp
where localCarTableEquipTmp.JournalRecId == jourRecId
{
recordList.ins(localCarTableEquipTmp);
}
delete_from localCarTableEquipTmp
where localCarTableEquipTmp.JournalRecId == jourRecId;
recordList.insertDatabase(this.parmUserConnection());
This method re-inserts your data under the framework and deletes the original data. The data that was re-inserted will then get picked up by the framework and show in your report. If you open CarTableEquipTmp in the table browser, you will most likely see data still there from all the times you have tried running the report. This is why we have the delete_from operation after we re-insert the data. When data is inserted under a userConnection, it is automatically deleted when the report is finished
The other method you will want to modify is SalesInvoiceDP.setTableConnections(), and you will just need to add the following line:
CarTableEquipTmp.setConnection(this.parmUserConnection());
This will set the user connection for your table when running regular (not pro-forma). You will probably want to delete the data that is stored currently in your temp table using alt+F9 from the table browser.
Other than that it's all standard RDP stuff, but it sounds like you have that part working fine. Your temp table must be of type "Regular" for this to work.
I'm using VS2013 in a MVC 5 app. Created EF6 model using the database first approach which yielded the model as expected. Subsequently I will make changes in the database objects (tables, views, stored procs). When I go into the model to update it, the visible model will get updated. Looking at the Model Browser, I have to manually clean up the artifacts that no longer exist. Am I missing something in my procedure?
When you right click and update the model from the database, it will typically add new pieces automatically, but in my experience it doesn't automatically remove pieces that are no longer there, so you'll need to watch for those and delete them manually.
On the plus side, if you had any special customizations around a field (e.g. enum types), and the field gets renamed, this gives you a chance to compare the two configurations and make sure they line up before you delete the old field from your model.
I have a program made in Visual Basic 6 which access data from a database (made with Microsoft SQL server management studio express 2000 then migrated to 2005) and puts all data into an immense GridView.
The views, typedlists, queries, etc... all have to go through LLBLGenPro, which is used from what i learned to regenerate the entire code of our program in case we need to add anything. The project on LLBL contains entities, typedlists and typedviews. I'm not a pro of LLBLGenPro and i'm just starting to discover it
I have to add two columns to the Gridview with two specific tables columns containing the information i need. So i went onto the database to modify the view i needed to get the required data (which now gives me the two more desired rows), then i loaded the database again in LLBLGenPro and made sure to check my new fields in the typedList that contains them. I regenerated the program, and
started the visual basic project. My columns appear in all the files where they should be, with the right names (the typedlist and the views referring to it). The classes now find 23 column indexes instead of 21. All seems fine for now.
The typedList is then imported into the main class:
Private _typedList As New DBSqlTypedList.MyClassNameTypedListTypedList
All the items from the table in the DB are already loaded correctly by the code using filters and appear in the program without problem. The typedlist we need (imported as _typedList) fills the data in the gridview (GridBT) with the following lines:
If isOpenSoftware Then
With Me.gridBT
.AutoGenerateColumns = True
.AlternatingRowsDefaultCellStyle = Nothing
.DataSource = _typedList
Now here's the problem: _typedList does not see my two news rows at all and they don't appear in the grid at all.
Typing _typedList.item(0).xxxx for example gives me access to all the rows that were already there but none of the two i added appear in it.
Did I forget something in LLBLGenPro?
Don't hesitate to tell me if you think i didn't send enough code or information!