Syntax error when passing an array to a method - vb6

I have created and array which will store the value of the inputbox, it is saying i have a syntax error and i am unsure how to fix it.
I have used parameter passing which i will display below also
Dim name() As String
For counter = 1 To 5
Call enter_questionnaire_data(name()) '2.0
Next
End sub
2nd sub-routine
Private Sub enter_questionnaire_data(ByRef name())
name() = InputBox("Enter the party name")

why do you have name as a String array?
you just need to declare
Dim name As String
for allowing name to store a String
also you cannot assign values to array members like this
name() = InputBox("Enter the party name")
you need to specify the index also
EDIT:
if you want string array to store the names, then
declare a static array of sufficient length
Dim name(10) As String
and use:
name(index) = InputBox("Enter the party name")
index = index+1;
where the index is incremented after every input till 10
(using dynamic array would be a bit complicated for you right now , so i am omitting dynamic array from discussion)

Use name without brackets
Dim name As String
and in other method
Private Sub enter_questionnaire_data(ByRef name)
name = InputBox("Enter the party name")

About your program:
Dim name As String <---Without () you can use this for array
For counter = 1 To 5
Call enter_questionnaire_data(name as string)<--- can you insert variable/tipe
Next
End sub
Private Sub enter_questionnaire_data(name as string)
name = InputBox("Enter the party name")

Related

How to pass an array with fixed length strings to a function

I am trying to pass an array of fixed length strings to a function. However, the function will not know the size of the strings. The parameter should take any size strings. How would I go about this? Here is my code:
Public Type myRecord
names(15) As String * 250
End Type
Function def:
Function HasQuotes(textArr() As String) As String
End Function
Usage:
HasQuotes(rowRec.names)
where rowRec is a MyRecord.
When I run this code I get the following error Type Mismatch: array or user defined type expected. This is because the parameter is not defined as textArr() As String * 250. How can I make the parameter accept any string length?
You Have to follow Proper syntax you can Try Following updated Code
Private Type myRecord
names(15) As String * 250
End Type
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Dim rowRec As myRecord
rowRec.names(0) = ("Vaibhav")
Dim v As String
v = HasQuotes(rowRec.names)
End Sub
Function HasQuotes(ByRef textArr() As String * 250) As String
MsgBox textArr(0)
End Function
You are going to have trouble passing an array of fixed-length strings of any length. One simple solution is to convert them to an array of variable-length strings:
Private Sub Test()
Dim rowRec As myRecord
Dim names(15) As String
Dim i As Integer
Dim s As String
rowRec.names(0) = "Brian"
rowRec.names(15) = "Stafford"
'move the data to an array of variable-length strings
For i = 0 To 15
names(i) = rowRec.names(i)
Next
s = HasQuotes(names)
'move the data back to the original array if needed
For i = 0 To 15
rowRec.names(i) = names(i)
Next
End Sub

How to write to textfile in For loop, vb.net

I have 3 string variables already declared and with values set. I want to write these 3 strings to a text file in a For loop, one string for each pass of the loop. I can't figure out how to get vb.net to understand that I want to add an integer counter to a string, and for it to understand that is not a literal string, but one of the 3 string variables that are already declared and have values.
sample code --->
Dim writer As New StreamWriter("c:\temp\test_out.txt")
Dim datastr1 As String
Dim datastr2 As String
Dim datastr3 As String
datastr1 = "test string 1"
datastr2 = "test string 2"
datastr3 = "test string 3"
Dim i As Integer
For i = 1 To 3
writer.WriteLine("datastr" & i)
Next i
The result is:
datastr1
datastr2
datastr3
But I want the result to be:
test string 1
test string 2
test string 3
Thank you for helping me.
Dim datastr() As String = {"test string 1",
"test string 2",
"test string 3"}
' Loop over each element with For Each.
For Each str As String In datastr
writer.WriteLine(str)
Next

I'm trying to pass a parameter using this

Option Explicit
Public Sub Main(): If Con.Initialize = conLaunchExplorer Then Con.Visible = False
Dim strParameters As String
Dim readL As String
strParameters = Split(Command$, "/")
Con.WriteLine strParamers
readL = Con.ReadLine
End Sub
This is code right now as you can see I'm trying to split the strParameters but the error says mismatch please help me.
When Splitting a string, the data is placed in an array, and according to your declaration strParameters is a simple string. How would the different parts fit in one string? You just need to change your declaration as follows;
Dim strParameters() As String
Assuming that your Command$ is correctly declared as string, with delimiters "/"

vb6, variable not defined for Label using Module

Sorry to ask such a dumb question.. but for the life of me i cant get it.. i have searched EVERYWHERE... This is a Re-Creation of my code that gives the same error. This is the most basic example i could re-create.
I dont understand why i have to declare a Label ?? (or an object)
What I am trying to accomplish is use my main form to call all the modules.
This is the FORM
'frmMain.frm
Option Explicit
Public Sub btnOpen_Click()
GetNum
End Sub
This is the MODULE
'modGet.bas
Option Explicit
Public Sub GetNum()
Dim a As String
Dim b As String
a = "hello"
b = "world"
-> Label1.Caption = a 'ERROR, Compile Error, Variable not Defined. (vb6)
Label2.Caption = b
End Sub
YES, i have a form, with a Button named 'btnOpen', i have 2 Labels named 'Label1' & 'Label2'
If i ADD..
Dim Label1 As Object 'in MODULE
i get a different error..
ERROR '91' Object Variable or With block variable not set
IF I put everything in 1 FORM, it works..(but i want to use separate modules)
I Commented out 'OPTION EXPLICIT' ... same error.
In another Test, i got the error for a TextBox..
TextBox1.Text = x
Once i get the answer for this, i can apply it for everything... I'm sure it's simple too and imma feel stupid. :-(
One of my Main Things is Querying WMI, and i get the ERROR '91' for the Label (This is in a For Each Loop) .. But its the same error, its like its makin me Declare Objects..(using Modules)
Label1.Caption = objItem.Antecedent
If Someone Could PLEASE Help me...
Use
form1.label1.caption = a
But make sure form1 is loaded
You get the error because Label1 and Label2, and your other controls for that matter do not exist in the scope of modGet.bas. They can only be referenced (the properties accessed or set), from with the form. The different error you get when you add Dim Label1 As Object is caused because an you defined Label1 as an Object, not as a Label, and an object does not have a Caption property. Unless you have a good reason for putting the GetNum sub in a .bas module move it into the form and it should work.
I modified the second example. It will modify the strings passed into it in a way that when execution passes back to the form you can assign the strings to your textboxes. I am against modifying controls on a form from another module because it goes against the idea of encapsulation.
'modGet.bas
Option Explicit
Public Function GetHello() As String
Dim strHello As String
strHello = "Hello"
GetHello = strHello
End Function
'frmMain.frm
'Option Explicit
Public Sub btnOpen_Click()
Label1.Caption = GetHello()
End Sub
Something a little different.
'MyModule.bas
Public Sub HelloWorld ByRef Value1 As String, ByVal Value2 As String)
On Error GoTo errHelloWorld
Value1 = "Hello"
Value2 = "World"
Exit Sub
errHelloWorld:
' deal with the error here
End Sub
'frmMain.frm
Option Explicit
Private Sub frmMain_Load()
Dim strText1 As String
Dim strText2 As String
HelloWorld(strText1, strText2)
Text1.Text = strText1
Text2.Text = strText2
End Sub
I also added basic error handling in the second example

How to pass the string value to function

I want to pass the string value to function
Function Code
Private Function Assign(Div As String)
sSQL = "Insert into table2 Select * from table1 Where Divi_Code = '" & Div & "'"
Rdoconn.Execute sSQL, rdExecDirect
End Function
Button Click Code
Dim Div as string
Div = "Hai,Howareyou"
Assign Div 'Getting Error as "ByRef arguement type mismatch"
The above code is shwoing error as Getting Error as "ByRef arguement type mismatch"
I tried the following code, and I am not getting any ByRef argument mismatch.
Private Function Assign(Div As String)
ssql = "Insert into table2 Select * from table1 Where Divi_Code = '" & Div & "'"
MsgBox ssql
End Function
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Dim Div As String
Div = "Hai,Howareyou"
Assign Div
End Sub
I am really puzzled why your code is giving you an error. However, there are a couple of things you should change in your code and I'm confident this will resolve your problem:
The function parameter should be declared ByVal. In VB6, parameters are ByRef by default unless specified. This means that the function call could have side-effects in the parent procedure if for any reason the parameter Div is modified. Always use ByVal unless you really need to modify the parameter value:
Private Function Assign(ByVal Div As String)
Is there any reason why you declared Assign as a Function? Are you intending to return a value? If not, you should use Private Sub instead of Private Function (and End Sub at the end). This is equivalent to using the void return type in C. For your reference, you should always define the return type of your functions in VB6, otherwise Variant will be assumed. The return type can be fined in functions using the "As" keyword at the end of the declaration:
Private Function Add(ByVal n1 as Integer, ByVal n2 As Integer) As Integer
One last thing I'd like to add is that you never, ever should concatenate variables to SQL queries like this. At the very least, the code will crash if the name contains an apostrophe (ex: try calling it with "I'm very well"), and at worst, you'll be opening up for SQL injection attacks where someone could use this to run specially crafted queries on your database. While I'm not familiar with RDO, you should check out MSDN - this article mentions how to create parameter queries with RDO.
To call a Function declared as
Private Function AssignDiv(Div As String, Dep As String)
you'd need something like
AssignDiv Div, "WhatEverDep"
Your
Assign Div
is completely wrong.
You changed your declaration to
Private Function AssignDiv(Div As String)
but the function's name is still wrong.
You changed your code again. Now names and parameters match, so if you still get an error, it's not caused by the code you published.
to begin with I don't understand why you are setting you Div value and then passing it into your function, you may as well pass it in directly on the button click, and then also I can't see that sSQL is actually defined as a string, please try the following code:
Public Function Assign(strDiv As String)
Dim sSQL As String
sSQL = "Insert into table2 Select * from table1 Where Divi_Code = '" & strDiv & "'"
Rdoconn.Execute sSQL, rdExecDirect
End Function
And then call from the button click as:
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Call Assign("Hai,Howareyou")
End Sub

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