I am using Ubuntu 12.04 with NGINX and PHP5-FPM. I've just migrated my Joomla website from Apache to NGINX. But i think rewrite rules are not working well.
All of the SEF links rewrite to the homepage, but in the url bar link seems right.
Example if i click example.com/a/b.html it looks like go to the link in the url bar but homapage is loading.
Thanks for your help.
/etc/nginx/sites-available/example.com file
server {
listen 80;
server_name example.com;
#server_name_in_redirect off;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/localhost.access_log main;
#error_log /var/log/nginx/localhost.error_log info;
root /var/www/example.com/public_html/;
index index.php index.html index.htm default.html default.htm;
# Support Clean (aka Search Engine Friendly) URLs
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?q=$request_uri;
}
# deny running scripts inside writable directories
location ~* /(images|cache|media|logs|tmp)/.*\.(php|pl|py|jsp|asp|sh|cgi)$ {
return 403;
error_page 403 /403_error.html;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
# With php5-fpm:
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
include fastcgi_params;
#fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
# caching of files
location ~* \.(ico|pdf|flv)$ {
expires 1y;
}
location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|swf|xml|txt)$ {
expires 14d;
}
}
nginx.conf
user www-data;
worker_processes 8;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 30;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
server_tokens off;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
gzip_vary on;
# gzip_proxied any;
gzip_comp_level 6;
# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# nginx-naxsi config
##
# Uncomment it if you installed nginx-naxsi
##
#include /etc/nginx/naxsi_core.rules;
##
# nginx-passenger config
##
# Uncomment it if you installed nginx-passenger
##
#passenger_root /usr;
#passenger_ruby /usr/bin/ruby;
## Block spammers and other unwanted visitors ##
include /etc/nginx/blockips.conf;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
Yes - this reply is over 3 years old, but, unfortunately, the same problem exists on the latest version of Joomla when using NGINX...
We had the exact same problem on one of our client's sites. The problem turned out to be related to one of PHP's $_SERVER constants not being set by the NGINX server - and that constant (which is `$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']) is used in many places in Joomla to return the current URL. We have described, in details, the problem and how to fix it, here.
if you're using subfolder / virtual hosts, try changing:
# Support Clean (aka Search Engine Friendly) URLs
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?q=$request_uri;
}
To
# Support Clean (aka Search Engine Friendly) URLs
location /subfolder/ {
try_files $uri $uri/ /subfolder/index.php?q=$request_uri;
}
Hello this is my host configuration, wich is working fine with with Joomla 3.6.5 friendly URLs, Ubuntu 16.04 , PHP7 and nginx:
server {
listen 80;
server_name mydomain.com;
root /var/www/html/mydomain;
index index.php index.html index.htm default.html default.htm;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
}
My solution was to make sure that this part of the php.ini is enabled: cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1. This fixed the problem that $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] was not set.
I had it disabled by accident.
cgi.fix_pathinfo provides real PATH_INFO/PATH_TRANSLATED support for CGI. PHP's previous behaviour was to set PATH_TRANSLATED to SCRIPT_FILENAME, and to not grok what PATH_INFO is. For more information on PATH_INFO, see the cgi specs. Setting this to 1 will cause PHP CGI to fix its paths to conform to the spec. A setting of zero causes PHP to behave as before. Default is 1. You should fix your scripts to use SCRIPT_FILENAME rather than PATH_TRANSLATED. http://php.net/cgi.fix-pathinfo
Related
I have zend framework 1.12 based site working with nginx
I installed wnmp on windows 7 professional to test Windows, nginx, mariadb, php7
I want to cache home page which is localhost or localhost/
which internally calls index.php using index.php
similarly urls http://localhost/conference/sessions/date/2015-04/12/page/1 conference - controller sessions - action request params date, and page with respective values
I want to cache home page but I have looked but nothing specific is available
Here is my nginx.conf that works without caching
here is what I have in my nginx.conf
worker_processes 1;
error_log logs/error.log;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
# Max value 16384
worker_connections 8192;
# Accept multiple connections
multi_accept on;
}
# Settings that affect all server blocks
http {
include php_processes.conf;
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
access_log logs/access.log;
fastcgi_buffers 16 16k;
fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
ssl_session_timeout 10m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.1 TLSv1 SSLv3;
ssl_ciphers ECDH+AESGCM:DH+AESGCM:ECDH+AES256:DH+AES256:ECDH+AES128:DH+AES:ECDH+3DES:DH+3DES:RSA+AES:RSA+3DES:!ADH:!AECDH:!MD5:!DSS;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
gzip on;
# http server
# Begin HTTP Server
server {
listen 80; # IPv4
server_name localhost;
## Parametrization using hostname of access and log filenames.
access_log logs/localhost_access.log;
error_log logs/localhost_error.log;
## Root and index files.
root html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
## If no favicon exists return a 204 (no content error).
location = /favicon.ico {
try_files $uri =204;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
## Don't log robots.txt requests.
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
## Try the requested URI as files before handling it to PHP.
location / {
## Regular PHP processing.
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass php_processes;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
## Static files
location ~* \.(?:css|gif|htc|ico|js|jpe?g|png|swf)$ {
expires max;
log_not_found off;
## No need to bleed constant updates. Send the all shebang in one
## fell swoop.
tcp_nodelay off;
## Set the OS file cache.
open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=120s;
open_file_cache_valid 45s;
open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
open_file_cache_errors off;
}
## Keep a tab on the 'big' static files.
location ~* ^.+\.(?:ogg|pdf|pptx?)$ {
expires 30d;
## No need to bleed constant updates. Send the all shebang in one
## fell swoop.
tcp_nodelay off;
}
try_files $uri $uri/ #missing;
} # / location
location #missing {
rewrite (.*) /index.php;
}
}
Please help.
Added Under http
note - add two underscores (__) if you cookie starts with and underscore (_)
fastcgi_cache_path /home/k47/cache/nginx levels=1:2 keys_zone=MYHOMEPAGE:100m inactive=60m;
fastcgi_cache_key "$scheme$request_method$host$request_method$query_string$request_uri$cookie_one$cookie_two$cookie__ga$cookie__gat";
fastcgi_cache_use_stale error timeout invalid_header http_500;
fastcgi_ignore_headers Cache-Control Expires Set-Cookie;
fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 1m;
Under server set a flag/variable which can be used to determine if we need caching or not
I have used other urls to cache and not cache with similar regex
set $no_cache 1;
if ($request_uri ~* "^/$")
{
set $no_cache 0;
}
then finally under location {} I start with
fastcgi_cache_bypass $no_cache;
fastcgi_no_cache $no_cache;
fastcgi_cache MYHOMEPAGE;
fastcgi_cache_valid 200 1m;
add_header X-Proxy-Cache $upstream_cache_status;
add_header cache-control 'public, max-age=500';
I have zend framework 1.12 based site with .htaccess content as follows
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -s [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -l [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^.*$ - [NC,L]
RewriteRule ^.*$ /index.php [NC,L]
I installed wnmp on windows 7 professional to test Windows, nginx, mariadb, php7
The home page on local host works great. PHP 7 and mariaDB worked great and showed data nd images on the home page localhost ( http://localhost )
I tried many things also stackoverflow's example Apache rewrite rule to NGINX for HHVM
My urls for the host straight forward
like
http://localhost/conference/sessions/date/2015-04/12/page/1
conference - controller
sessions - action
request params date, and page with respective values
here is what I have in my nginx.conf
worker_processes 1;
error_log logs/error.log;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
# Max value 16384
worker_connections 8192;
# Accept multiple connections
multi_accept on;
}
# Settings that affect all server blocks
http {
include php_processes.conf;
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
access_log logs/access.log;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
ssl_session_timeout 10m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.1 TLSv1 SSLv3;
ssl_ciphers ECDH+AESGCM:DH+AESGCM:ECDH+AES256:DH+AES256:ECDH+AES128:DH+AES:ECDH+3DES:DH+3DES:RSA+AES:RSA+3DES:!ADH:!AECDH:!MD5:!DSS;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
gzip on;
# http server
# Begin HTTP Server
server {
listen 80; # IPv4
server_name localhost;
## Parametrization using hostname of access and log filenames.
access_log logs/localhost_access.log;
error_log logs/localhost_error.log;
## Root and index files.
root html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
## If no favicon exists return a 204 (no content error).
location = /favicon.ico {
try_files $uri =204;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
## Don't log robots.txt requests.
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
## Try the requested URI as files before handling it to PHP.
location / {
## Regular PHP processing.
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass php_processes;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
## Static files
location ~* \.(?:css|gif|htc|ico|js|jpe?g|png|swf)$ {
expires max;
log_not_found off;
## No need to bleed constant updates. Send the all shebang in one
## fell swoop.
tcp_nodelay off;
## Set the OS file cache.
open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=120s;
open_file_cache_valid 45s;
open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
open_file_cache_errors off;
}
## Keep a tab on the 'big' static files.
location ~* ^.+\.(?:ogg|pdf|pptx?)$ {
expires 30d;
## No need to bleed constant updates. Send the all shebang in one
## fell swoop.
tcp_nodelay off;
}
} # / location
}
# End HTTP Server
# Begin HTTPS Server
server {
listen 443 http2 ssl;
server_name localhost;
ssl_certificate cert.pem;
ssl_certificate_key key.pem;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
ssl_session_timeout 10m;
## Parametrization using hostname of access and log filenames.
access_log logs/localhost_access.log;
error_log logs/localhost_error.log;
## Root and index files.
root html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
## If no favicon exists return a 204 (no content error).
location = /favicon.ico {
try_files $uri =204;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
## Don't log robots.txt requests.
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
## Try the requested URI as files before handling it to PHP.
location / {
## Regular PHP processing.
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass php_processes;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
## Static files are served directly.
location ~* \.(?:css|gif|htc|ico|js|jpe?g|png|swf)$ {
expires max;
log_not_found off;
## No need to bleed constant updates. Send the all shebang in one
## fell swoop.
tcp_nodelay off;
## Set the OS file cache.
open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=120s;
open_file_cache_valid 45s;
open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
open_file_cache_errors off;
}
## Keep a tab on the 'big' static files.
location ~* ^.+\.(?:ogg|pdf|pptx?)$ {
expires 30d;
## No need to bleed constant updates. Send the all shebang in one
## fell swoop.
tcp_nodelay off;
}
} # / location
} # End HTTPS Server
}
Please help me with this one; I am new to nginx.
try to add in server configuration server {...} redirection to index.php for resources that are not found
try_files $uri #missing;
location #missing {
rewrite .* /index.php;
}
root ...; should point to public directory that contain index.php
I am in the process of switching from Apache to Nginx for Magento but cannot seem to get it set up and working correctly. I have installed everything on a test server and the magento install went fine and I can access both the home page and the admin panel correctly but if I navigate to any sub-page from the frontend, the URL loses the "index.php" and gives me a 500 internal server error. For example if I try /magento/contacts/ I get a 500 error but if I add /magento/index.php/contacts/ it loads.
I have tried countless different nginx configurations but none have worked. I have trawled the posts on here relating to the same issue but no joy. My last hope is to post my config file on here and hope that someone can help!
I followed this: https://gist.github.com/tegansnyder/96d1be1dd65852d3e576 tutorial to the letter and everything works great except the problem above.
Any suggestions would be GREATLY appreciated! I'm tearing my hair out here! Thanks in advance!
I have two config files:
FIRST CONFIG FILE
server {
server_name 192.121.166.136;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log info;
# 504 is a PHP timeout and must be static
# 502 is momentary during a PHP restart and should be treated like maintenance
# other 50x errors are handled by Magento
error_page 502 504 /var/www/magento/504.html;
listen 80;
#listen 443 ssl;
# if you are using a load balancer uncomment these lines
# header from the hardware load balancers
#real_ip_header X-Forwarded-For;
# trust this header from anything inside the subnet
#set_real_ip_from X.X.X.1/24;
# the header is a comma-separated list; the left-most IP is the end user
#real_ip_recursive on;
# ensure zero calls are written to disk
client_max_body_size 16m;
client_body_buffer_size 2m;
client_header_buffer_size 16k;
large_client_header_buffers 8 8k;
root /var/www/;
index index.php;
fastcgi_read_timeout 90s;
fastcgi_send_timeout 60s;
# ensure zero calls are written to disk
fastcgi_buffers 512 16k;
fastcgi_buffer_size 512k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 512k;
# remove the cache-busting timestamp
location ~* (.+)\.(\d+)\.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif)$ {
try_files $uri $1.$3;
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
expires 21d;
add_header Cache-Control "public";
}
# do not log static files; regexp should capture alternate cache-busting timestamps
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|txt|swf|xml|svg|svgz|mp4|ogg|ogv)(\?[0-9]+)?$ {
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
expires 21d;
add_header Cache-Control "public";
}
# Server
include main.conf;
include security.conf;
}
SECOND CONFIG FILE
rewrite_log on;
location / {
index index.php;
try_files $uri $uri/ #handler;
}
location #handler {
rewrite / /index.php;
}
## force www in the URL
if ($host !~* ^www\.) {
#rewrite / $scheme://www.$host$request_uri permanent;
}
## Forward paths like /js/index.php/x.js to relevant handler
location ~ \.php/ {
rewrite ^(.*\.php)/ $1 last;
}
location /media/catalog/ {
expires 1y;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
location /skin/ {
expires 1y;
}
location /js/ {
access_log off;
}
location ~ \.php$ { ## Execute PHP scripts
if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite / /index.php last; } ## Catch 404s that try_files miss
expires off; ## Do not cache dynamic content
# for this tutorial we are going to use a unix socket
# but if HHVM was running on another host we could forego unix socket
# in favor of an IP address and port number as follows:
#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8080;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/hhvm/sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
#fastcgi_param HTTPS $fastcgi_https;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
# if you need to explictly specify a store code for Magento do it here
# this is useful if you are running multiple stores with different hostnames
#fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_CODE default;
#fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_TYPE store;
include fastcgi_params; ## See /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params
fastcgi_keep_conn on; #hhvm param
}
The problem was that my store was in /var/www/magento. Moved the files to just /var/www and all is good :) Thank for the help guys.
Please have a complete reading of this document: http://info.magento.com/rs/magentocommerce/images/MagentoECG-PoweringMagentowithNgnixandPHP-FPM.pdf where you can find a basic NGINX configuration specifically for Magento:
server {
listen 80 default;
# like ServerName in Apache
server_name magento.lan www.magento.lan;
# document root, path to directory with files
root /var/www/magento;
index index.html index.php;
# we don’t want users to see files in directories
autoindex off;
location ~ (^/(app/\|includes/\|lib/\|/pkginfo/\|var/\|report/config.
xml)\|/\.svn/\|/\.git/\|/.hta.+) {
#ensure sensitive files are not accessible
deny all;
}
location / {
# make index.php handle requests for /
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
# do not log access to static files
access_log off;
# cache static files aggressively
expires max;
}
location \~\* \.(jpeg\|jpg\|gif\|png\|css\|js\|ico\|swf)$ {
# look for static files in root directory
# and ask backend if not successful
try_files $uri $uri/ #proxy;
expires max;
access_log off;
}
location #proxy {
# proxy everything from this location to backend
fastcgi_pass fpm_backend;
}
location \~\.php$ {
# if reference to php executable is invalid return 404
try_files $uri =404;
# no need to cache php executable files
expires off;
fastcgi_read_timeout 600;
# proxy all requests for dynamic content to
fastcgi_pass fpm_backend;
# backend configured in upstream.conf
fastcgi_keep_conn on; # use persistent connects to backend
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root${fastcgi_script_name};
# Store code is defined in
# administration > Configuration > Manage Stores
fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_CODE default;
fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_TYPE store;
}
}
i am breaking my head over this.
I have magento 1.8.1 and migrating this to a nginx server (from apache)
The main page does work, but when i try to go to a other page (like a category or product page) i get a 404 error from Nginx.
I can't get this solved.
I have php-fpm installed and running.
nginx version: nginx/1.1.19
and
PHP 5.3.10-1ubuntu3.12 (fpm-fcgi) (built: Jun 20 2014 00:40:17)
Copyright (c) 1997-2009 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2012 Zend Technologies
with the ionCube PHP Loader v4.2.2, Copyright (c) 2002-2012, by ionCube Ltd.
My nginx.conf:
user www-data;
worker_processes 4;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
server_tokens off;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 5;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
map $scheme $fastcgi_https { ## Detect when HTTPS is used
default off;
https on;
}
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log notice;
rewrite_log on;
log_format main ?$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $request ?
??$status? $body_bytes_sent ?$http_referer? ?
??$http_user_agent? ?$http_x_forwarded_for??;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
My site.conf:
server {
listen 80 default_server;
server_name xxx.stratoserver.net www.xxx.stratoserver.net; # like ServerName in Apache
root /var/www/vhosts/path_to; # document root
autoindex off; # we don’t want users to see files in directories
#ensure sensitive files are not accessible
location ~ (^/(app/\|includes/\|lib/\|/pkginfo/\|var/\|report/config.xml)\|/\.svn/\|/\.git/\|/.hta.+) {
deny all; }
location / {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
try_files $uri $uri/ #handler; ## If missing pass the URI to Magento's front handler
expires 30d; ## Assume all files are cachable
if ($request_filename ~* ^.*?/([^/]*?)$)
{
set $filename $1;
}
if ($filename ~* ^.*?\.(eot)|(ttf)|(woff)$){
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
}
}
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|css|js|ico|xml)$ {
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
expires 360d;
}
location ~* .php$ {
if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite / /index.php last; }
expires off;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
# fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_CODE default;
fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_TYPE store;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
Who can help me to get the rest of the website running.
The phpinfo.php file does work.
I had also same problem.
use link like this : magento181/index.php/prodct
instade of : magento181/product
This is url rewriting problem..
I'm developing a multi-language Magento on Nginx with fastcgi. Everything is working except I can't seem to get the URLs like I had with Apache.
I would like to remove index.php from the url. Example:
/es/index.php/category.html to
/es/category.html
also in english
/index.php/category.html to
/category.html
That's all.
Additional Info:
I have tried to set "Use Web Server Rewrites" in administration to yes. And this works but only for English i.e. default but then I get 404 for Spanish, except on the Home page!
If I set "Use Web Server Rewrites" in administration to no, then everything works good except it adds index.php to the URLs. But if I manually remove the index.php from the URL the page still goes to 404.
Also, in Magento Administration I have Base URL settings like this: https://www.examplesite.com/es/ and {{secure_base_url}}../skin/ etc.
I have a file folder in my root /es/ with a copy of the index.php like this:
/* Store or website code */
$mageRunCode = isset($_SERVER['MAGE_RUN_CODE']) ? $_SERVER['MAGE_RUN_CODE'] : '';
/* Run store or run website */
$mageRunType = isset($_SERVER['MAGE_RUN_TYPE']) ? $_SERVER['MAGE_RUN_TYPE'] : 'store';
Mage::run('es');
Here is my Config for Nginx:
worker_processes 1;
error_log /mba/nginx/logs/error.log;
pid /mba/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 2048;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
open_file_cache max=100 inactive=1m;
open_file_cache_valid 20s;
open_file_cache_min_uses 1;
open_file_cache_errors on;
fastcgi_buffers 256 4k;
ignore_invalid_headers on;
client_header_buffer_size 1k;
client_body_buffer_size 64k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 8k;
client_body_timeout 60;
client_header_timeout 60;
keepalive_requests 100;
keepalive_timeout 300 300;
keepalive_disable msie6;
send_timeout 60;
max_ranges 1;
reset_timedout_connection on;
sendfile on;
sendfile_max_chunk 512k;
server_tokens off;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request "'
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /mba/nginx/logs/access.log main;
autoindex off;
map $scheme $fastcgi_https { ## Detect when HTTPS is used
default off;
https on;
}
gzip on;
gzip_static on;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
gzip_vary on;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_min_length 0;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_types text/plain image/x-icon image/bmp text/css application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
proxy_buffering on;
#proxy_cache_path /mba/nginx/proxy levels=1:2 keys_zone=one:15m inactive=7d max_size=1000m;
proxy_buffer_size 4k;
proxy_buffers 100 16k;
proxy_connect_timeout 60;
proxy_send_timeout 60;
proxy_read_timeout 60;
#include /mba/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
##
# SSL Support
##
map $scheme $fastcgi_https {
default off;
https on;
}
server {
listen 80;
#listen 443 default ssl;
expires max;
add_header Cache-Control public;
#ssl_certificate /openssl/ssl/www_mybelovedangels_com.crt;
#ssl_certificate_key /openssl/ssl/www_mybelovedangels_com.key;
#access_log /mba.nginx.1/mba/nginx/logs/access_log;
root /mba.nginx.1/mba/www;
location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {
expires +60d;
log_not_found off;
}
location / {
index index.html index.php;
try_files $uri $uri/ #handler;
expires +30d;
deny 192.168.1.1;
allow 192.168.1.0/24;
allow 127.0.0.1;
allow 2620:100:e000::8001;
deny all;
}
# Deny access to specific directories no one
# in particular needs access to anyways.
location /app/ { deny all; }
location /includes/ { deny all; }
location /lib/ { deny all; }
location /media/downloadable/ { deny all; }
location /pkginfo/ { deny all; }
location /report/config.xml { deny all; }
location /var/ { deny all; }
# Allow only those who have a login name and password
# to view the export folder. Refer to /etc/nginx/htpassword.
location /var/export/ {
auth_basic "Restricted";
auth_basic_user_file htpasswd;
autoindex on;
}
# Deny all attempts to access hidden files
# such as .htaccess, .htpasswd, etc...
location ~ /\. {
deny all;
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
}
# This redirect is added so to use Magentos
# common front handler when handling incoming URLs.
location #handler {
rewrite / /index.php;
}
# Forward paths such as /js/index.php/x.js
# to their relevant handler.
location ~ .php/ {
rewrite ^(.*.php)/ $1 last;
}
# Handle the exectution of .php files.
location ~ .php$ {
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite / /index.php last;
}
expires off;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param HTTPS $fastcgi_https;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_CODE en;
fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_TYPE store;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
}
I hope this isn't to much information but it might be needed. I've looked everywhere on the net I couldn't find and there is nothing I can understand about how to do this.
Thanks
Edit your vhost config file for this domain and add the following:
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
then make sure Magento is setup to exclude index.php from the urls this should happen when you enable Use Web Server Rewrites
I've created a virtual host and chaged my config like this:
#user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /mba/nginx/logs/error.log;
pid /mba/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request "'
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /mba/nginx/logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
autoindex off;
map $scheme $fastcgi_https { ## Detect when HTTPS is used
default off;
https on;
}
keepalive_timeout 10;
gzip on;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
# Load config files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory
include /mba/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
and my virtual file like:
server {
listen 80;
server_name myexamplesite.com;
rewrite / $scheme://www.$host$request_uri permanent; ## Forcibly prepend a www
}
server {
listen 80 default;
## SSL directives might go here
server_name www.myexamplesite.com *.myexamplesite.com; ## myexamplesite is here twice so server_name_in_redirect will favour the www
root /mba/www/myexamplesite.com;
location / {
index index.html index.php; ## Allow a static html file to be shown first
try_files $uri $uri/ #handler; ## If missing pass the URI to Magento's front handler
expires 30d; ## Assume all files are cachable
}
## These locations would be hidden by .htaccess normally
location ^~ /app/ { deny all; }
location ^~ /includes/ { deny all; }
location ^~ /lib/ { deny all; }
location ^~ /media/downloadable/ { deny all; }
location ^~ /pkginfo/ { deny all; }
location ^~ /report/config.xml { deny all; }
location ^~ /var/ { deny all; }
location /var/export/ { ## Allow admins only to view export folder
auth_basic "Restricted"; ## Message shown in login window
auth_basic_user_file htpasswd; ## See /etc/nginx/htpassword
autoindex on;
}
location /. { ## Disable .htaccess and other hidden files
return 404;
}
location #handler { ## Magento uses a common front handler
rewrite / /index.php;
}
location ~ .php/ { ## Forward paths like /js/index.php/x.js to relevant handler
rewrite ^(.*.php)/ $1 last;
}
location ~ .php$ { ## Execute PHP scripts
if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite / /index.php last; } ## Catch 404s that try_files miss
expires off; ## Do not cache dynamic content
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param HTTPS $fastcgi_https;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_CODE en; ## Store code is defined in administration > Configuration > Manage Stores
fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_TYPE store;
include fastcgi_params; ## See /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params
}
}
The problem with this configuation is the links "download" when clicking on them and don't change pages . No errors in NginX, PHP, Magento system or database logs thou.
im a bit lost in your settings, but ok, you have to dynamically map your store code in nginx, but now you have "en" hard-coded. just wrap all your configs, backup, and start over. nginx is a bit messy, do not go ahead creating hard-wrong-nonstandard-configurations. make it simple, like per magento manual, but step by step.
ADM
I have the new config working like this:
#user www-data;
worker_processes 1; ## = CPU qty
error_log /mba/nginx/logs/error.log;
#error_log /mba/nginx/logs/error.log notice;
#error_log /mba/nginx/logs/error.log info;
pid /mba/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
# use epoll;
}
http {
index index.html index.php; ## Allow a static html file to be shown first
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#log_format error403 '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '
# '$status "$request" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
server_tokens off;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
gzip on;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_types text/css application/x-javascript;
gzip_buffers 16 8k;
gzip_comp_level 8;
gzip_min_length 1024;
keepalive_timeout 15;
## Use when Varnish in front
#set_real_ip_from 127.0.0.1;
#real_ip_header X-Forwarded-For;
## Multi domain configuration
#map $http_host $storecode {
#www.myexamplesite.com 1store_code; ## US main
#www.myexamplesite.net 2store_code; ## EU store
#www.domain3.de 3store_code; ## German store
#www.domain4.com 4store_code; ## different products
#}
server {
listen 80; ## change to 8080 with Varnish
#listen 443 ssl;
server_name www.myexamplesite.com *.myexamplesite.com; ## Domain is here
root /mba/www;
access_log /mba/nginx/access.log main;
## Nginx will not add the port in the url when the request is redirected.
#port_in_redirect off;
## SSL directives go here
##ssl_certificate = cat server.crt bundle.ca.crt >> www_server_com.chained.crt
#ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/www_server_com.chained.crt;
#ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/certs/server.key;
#ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:15m;
#ssl_session_timeout 15m;
#ssl_protocols SSLv3 TLSv1;
#ssl_ciphers HIGH:!ADH:!EXPORT56;
#ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
## Server maintenance block. insert dev ip 1.2.3.4 static address www.whatismyip.com
#if ($remote_addr !~ "^(1.2.3.4|1.2.3.4)$") {
#return 503;
#}
#error_page 503 #maintenance;
#error_page 403 /403.html;
#location #maintenance {
#rewrite ^(.*)$ /error_page/503.html break;
#internal;
#access_log off;
#log_not_found off;
#}
#location = /403.html {
#root /var/www/html/error_page;
#internal;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/403.log error403;
#}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ #handler;
}
## These locations would be hidden by .htaccess normally
location ~ (/(app/|includes/|/pkginfo/|var/|errors/local.xml)|/\.svn/|/.hta.+) {
deny all;
#internal;
}
## Protecting /admin/ and /downloader/ 1.2.3.4 = static ip addresses (www.whatismyip.com)
#location /downloader { allow 1.2.3.4; allow 1.2.3.4; deny all; rewrite ^/downloader/(.*)$ /downloader/index.php$1;}
#location /admin { allow 1.2.3.4; allow 1.2.3.4; deny all; rewrite / /#handler;}
location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {
expires max;
log_not_found off;
}
location #handler {
rewrite / /index.php;
}
location ~ .php/ { ## Forward paths like /js/index.php/x.js to relevant handler
rewrite ^(.*.php)/ $1 last;
}
location ~ .php$ { ## Execute PHP scripts
add_header X-Config-By 'MagenX -= www.magentomod.com =-';
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
#fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_CODE $storecode; ## Store code with multi domain
fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_CODE en;
fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_TYPE store;
include fastcgi_params; ## See /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params
}
}
}
In MAGE_RUN_CODE I still have to add "en" because it doesn't work with "default"
I'm planning on using this: Zoom Full-Page Cache because I tried it and it really made a major improvement in the speed of my pages. He says it can be configured for multi-languages. It messes up a few little places on some of my pages thou. I'm sure it's just because I didn't have it "Punching Holes" :) correctly. I have a lot of extra extensions installed.
The reason I mention it is I'm not sure if I should have Zoom installed first because on his site he gives some code to add to your NginX config. That's where I learned about NginX from. So I thought I would unistall his Zoom and get everything set correctly then reinstall it. Don't know really.
Anyway, I noticed in this new config here:
#map $http_host $storecode {
#www.myexamplesite.com 1store_code; ## US main
#www.myexamplesite.net 2store_code; ## EU store
#www.domain3.de 3store_code; ## German store
#www.domain4.com 4store_code; ## different products
#}
It looks like I might have to have a new domain name for each language?