What happened to Package Restore between 2.7 and 2.8? - visual-studio

We're using an internal feed for a number of packages. Today we noticed that Package Restore was no longer working. Every package failed with an error along the lines of this:
Unable to find version '...' of package '...'.
The project with issues had its first commit on 2013-10-04, at the time NuGet had version 2.7
Multiple people successfully cloned the source control repo, which had no binaries at all, and nobody recalls any problems with package restore. So either all of us are going insane, or this was working fine.
When I try to do a new clone today and update to that very first commit, I get the error above. Same thing with the most recent commit. This is with NuGet 2.8
These are the docs concerning Package Restore changes in 2.7:
Before any of the above steps are taken however, NuGet verifies that
consent is given on two levels:
Visual Studio is configured to 'Allow NuGet to download missing packages'
Visual Studio is configured to 'Automatically check for missing packages during build in Visual Studio'
Both items are checked in the VS options.
This approach to package restore offers several advantages:
No need to enable it for your project or solution. Visual Studio will automatically download missing packages before your projects are
built and team members don't need to understand NuGet Package Restore.
Yet this is exactly how we managed to solve the problem today: right clicking the solution and enabling Package Restore. This resulted in changes on multiple levels.
.csproj level
+ <SolutionDir Condition="$(SolutionDir) == '' Or $(SolutionDir) == '*Undefined*'">..\</SolutionDir>
+ <RestorePackages>true</RestorePackages>
.sln level
+Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = ".nuget", ".nuget", "{6FE1C500-523A-4E05-B72E-28F14DEDB055}"
+ ProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject
+ .nuget\NuGet.Config = .nuget\NuGet.Config
+ .nuget\NuGet.exe = .nuget\NuGet.exe
+ .nuget\NuGet.targets = .nuget\NuGet.targets
+ EndProjectSection
+EndProject
And lastly, the creation of .nuget\NuGet.Config, .nuget\nuget.exe and .nuget\NuGet.targets.
As a test I've also created a new solution and project. Now I
add one of the internal packages
build
close the solution
delete the packages, bin and obj directories (like our ignore file does)
open the solution
rebuild, and get the error mentioned in the beginning of the question
When I repeat these steps with a package from the official repo, everything works fine. No errors at all.
I've went over the release notes for 2.7.1, 2.7.2 and 2.8.0 but I don't see anything related to this. What's going on?

It's a confirmed bug in the current release of NuGet, but it's fixed in the nightly builds.
Workaround for now is to set Package source to All in the Package Manager Console.

This may be caused by the following issue: https://nuget.codeplex.com/workitem/4000
Related to this issue, the nuget.exe client would not follow redirects, so if your internal NuGet server is returning a 302 when attempting to download a package, the client would not follow it and result in nothing happening. It's worth double-checking with a Fiddler trace to see if the VS extension has the same behavior.

Related

Nuget Update failure in Visual Studio 2019

I am having a strange (new) issue with Nuget in Visual Studio 2019 (v.16.9.0).
The Solutions are all ASP.NET Web Apps (MVC). I run on a local LAN. In the Nuget Package Manager 'Allow Nuget to download packages' and 'Automatically check for missing packages during build are both selected. I am using Packages.Config for management and the source is https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json. VS is able to communicate via the Windows Defender Firewall. The target framework is .Net 4.7.2
The first issue is when I do a package restore after deleting the packages in the folder, it shows this error: The requested operation cannot be performed on a file with a user-mapped section open.
After I do the build, the files are being created correctly, including the new/existing DLLs. These replenished/refreshed DLLs work perfectly and the program runs. The strange part, however, is that the relevant NUPKG file has zero content (which is obviously triggering the error). The message eventually disappears after completion of the DLL downloads I assume. All good so far but with zero content in the NUPKG file.
When I now try to update a package things go awry, the Error List shows:
An error occurred while trying to restore packages. The file is not a valid nupkg. File path...
Then after a full restart of VS, I get this:
An error occurred while retrieving package metadata for 'ABC.3.5.0.2' from source 'I:....\packages'. 'ABC' being the first file in the package list. It therefore appears to be failing because the relevant NUPKG has no content.
I am able to paste any file freely to the packages folder and its sub-folders, indicating that there is no lock on the files. Also VS is able to write the rest of the package structure to the folder without issue.
IMHO this must mean that something is specifically locking/blocking the NUPKG files (or deleting their content during creation perhaps?). A search reveals nothing that I can see.
I even tried creating a brand new solution. During creation, the identical error message above popped up a warning. I also tried a few other of my existing solutions and got the same result. I updated VS and then I even did a full VS reinstall to the latest version, all to no avail.
I first noticed the issue after defining dependencies during an Azure Web App deployment (the Azure deployment tool optionally allows for updates to Nuget packages). After the Nuget update failed I set the option to blank and deployed anyway, the idea being to manually update the packages later. I cannot be certain, but I think this is when I discovered the issue. Could this process have changed a VS config setting somewhere perhaps?
Before the reinstall I opened the devenv.exe.config from inside VS and changed the IPV6 setting to false. No luck, so I have changed it back. I also did a test on one of the packages, downloading the package from the Nuget site directly and replacing the VS downloaded version, but I get the same errors.
Install failed. Rolling back... Package 'System.Buffers 4.5.1' does not exist in project 'ClickAuth_Graph' Package 'System.Buffers 4.4.0' already exists in folder 'I:\My Drive\Backups\ClickAuth_Graph (01_03_21)\packages' Added package 'System.Buffers 4.4.0' to 'packages.config' Removing package 'System.Buffers 4.5.1' from folder 'I:\My Drive\Backups\ClickAuth_Graph (01_03_21)\packages' This file is not a valid nupkg. File path...\packages\System.Buffers.4.5.1.nupkg Central Directory Corrupt An attempt was made to move the file pointer before the beginning of the file. At line:1 char 1 • Update-Package System.Buffers +CategoryInfo NotSpecified: (:) [Update-Package], Exception o FullyQualifiedErrorId : NuGetCmdletUnhandledException,NuGet.PackageManagement.PowerShellCmdlets.UpdatePackageCommand
For the record I have one stale Nuget package in the portfolio. I don't use Github, but a repository was set upfront. I have not recently committed anything to Github.
Is there an expert out there that can help?
What you described is in a mess. And please try the following suggestions:
1) first clean all nuget caches or delete all cache files under C:\Users\xxx\.nuget\packages and I:\My Drive\Backups\ClickAuth_Graph (01_03_21)\packages.
I think that you have download the valid nuget packages on it and if your local exists the same name,version nuget package, it will always use the local wrong nuget package. So you have to delete them and then download the right package from the nuget package source.
2) enter Tools-->Options-->Nuget Package Manager-->Package Sources and make sure that you have enabled nuget.org package source, and if you have other own feed which you want to use, also enable it.
If not, please try to close VS, delete nuget.config under C:\Users\xxx\AppData\Roaming\NuGet. And then restart VS to re-generate it. Then, re-add your own feed if you have it.
3) run update-package -reinstall under Tools-->Nuget Package Manager--> Package Manager Console and then also delete bin and obj folder of your project.
4) you could also try to disable Azure deployment tool
Besides, if you have other solution level nuget.config, please check whether its content is suitable for your project. And if it is useless, you could remove them.

Nuget package install error -- Invalid URI: The Authority/Host could not be parsed

I'm using NuGet within Visual Studio 2017 to try to install a package on an older Web Forms project, and it is failing with the following error:
Invalid URI: The Authority/Host could not be parsed
This only happens when trying to install the package on a website that is mapped in IIS (other types of projects work fine), so the project name is http://localhost..., etc., which is what I think it's having trouble parsing. It worked fine until just a few days ago and I'm not sure what caused it to change. Here is the full message I am receiving:
Resolved actions to install package 'Newtonsoft.Json.10.0.3'
Found package 'Newtonsoft.Json 10.0.3' in 'd:\packages'.
Package 'Newtonsoft.Json.10.0.3' already exists in folder 'd:\packages'
Install failed. Rolling back...
Package 'Newtonsoft.Json.10.0.3' does not exist in project 'http://localhost:89/'
Executing nuget actions took 71.95 ms
Failed to add reference to 'Newtonsoft.Json'.
Invalid URI: The Authority/Host could not be parsed.
Another related clue is that when I open "Manage NuGet Pacakges..." on the website project, it is not showing anything as being installed, even though the packages.config file clearly exists in this project with several references defined.
My environment is as follows:
Visual Studio Professional 2107 Version 15.5.2,
Microsoft.NET Framework Version 4.7.02556,
NuGet Package Manager Version 4.5.0, and my NuGet repository is set to install in D:\packages
Does anyone have any advice on what setting I might be able to change to get this working again?
NuGet does not appear to be working for local IIS Web Site projects in VS 15.5.1 to 15.5.5 (inclusive).
The workaround is:
Close VS
(Just in case) make a backup copy of the .sln (solution file)
In a text editor open the .sln file and find the line:
Project("{E24C65DC-7377-472B-9ABA-BC803B73C61A}") = "http://www.devsite.com", "http://www.devsite.com", "{A8837508-9BC1-482A-86EF-4B3156CAFDBE}"
Amend the second parameter and save:
Project("{E24C65DC-7377-472B-9ABA-BC803B73C61A}") = "http://www.devsite.com", "DevWebsiteFolderName", "{A8837508-9BC1-482A-86EF-4B3156CAFDBE}"
Open your solution.
Use NuGet as you wish :-)
Optional:
Close VS
Reverse your .sln change.
Open VS
For credit and further reference:
NuGet fails for website projects hosted on local IIS
Nuget looking in wrong location for packages.config in web forms web site running on IIS
This was driving me nuts... I spent hours trying to install the Authorize.net nuget package in VS2017 and it kept throwing the same error.
I finally opened my project up in VS2015 and installed it without any issues.
Hope this helps.
Jason
Given that we haven't gotten any help from Microsoft on this, we've adopted the convention of doing something like what Barry Kaye suggested, but for the second parameter, just replacing it with a single period "."
This issue appears to be fixed in 15.6.0. Try upgrading to that version, if you can.
I encountered the same problem and I solve it this way:
Right-click on the project -> Properties -> Debug -> App URL
(The app URL was not the correct one)

Confusion over NuGet in Visual Studio

Our VS2013 solutions contain a solution folder called .nuget, containing the files NuGet.config, NuGet.exe, NuGet.targets. What is the significance of this folder and what uses the files? Is it related to the "enable package restore" feature?
If I install or update a package (via the "Manage NuGet Packages" UI or package manager console), does this involve running the above NuGet.exe, or something else? VS is telling me that the NuGet Package Manager is up to date (via the Extensions and Updates dialog), however the above NuGet.exe is quite old. I've also found a very old NuGet.exe file in C:\Program Files (x86)\NuGet\. What uses the latter, and what are the implications of these exes being out of date?
The reason I ask is that we've been having problems with a couple of solutions over recent weeks. We can't update NuGet packages - the operation fails with the message "Error: An item with the same key has already been added". I'm trying to track down the cause, and wondering if these out of date NuGet.exe files might have something to do with it.
As far as I remember this folder is useless now with the latest nuget extension to Visual Studio. It was used before and was nothing but pain in the ass. I am not 100% sure about 2013, but in 2015 all works fine without it, so my suggestion is to update to the latest available nuget extension version and try to delete the folder, most likely everything will work.
Now packages go to current user folder, and use the config from %AppData%\NuGet\NuGet.config. For NuGet 2.6 or earlier, this setting was available in a project-specific .nuget\nuget.config file.
You can read more about it here.
So nuget is gradually getting better and easy to use without too much thinking of all this "magic" folders and stuff.

Visual Studio + nuget + TFS: checking in nuget packages?

I'm working on a TFS project with a small team. This project has a bunch of nuget packages installed, but it's for a 4.0 project, and the nuget package manager GUI doesn't even offer the older versions of the packages any longer since their 4.5 equivalents are now being used. In order to allow other team members to compile the project, they need to have the exact versions of the packages. I'd like to check in the entire "packages" folder used by nuget. Is this a good idea? If so, how does one check in the "packages" folder and all its contents since it exists at the solution level? There is no "Include in Solution" option in Visual Studio as there is when you right-click an assembly.
in the past I have also checked in the NuGet packages into version control. With this some problems appeared:
Some packages where not checked into version control when committing from Visual Studio into TFS.
Updating packages became a real problem.
For the first problem I had used the TFS Power Tools. The problem with this solution is that every developer needed to install the Power Tools.
A better solution came up with NuGet 2.7. It introduced package restore. With package restore there's no need to check-in the packages folder. They will be restored during build.
We use an on-prem TFS install with no internet access so we have to check in our package folders or our builds fail. The biggest issue is that VS does not behave consistently when it comes to adding the pending changes for new package files, often times it will ignore the .dll files in the pending changes window, sometimes it adds everything fine.

Error when trying to enable NuGet Package Restore in new Solution

I am getting an error when trying to enable package restore in a new solution I just created. The error in VS2012 is:
NuGet Package Manager
An error occurred while configuring the solution to restore NuGet
packages on build
Unable to read package from path 'NuGet.Build.2.7.0.npkg'.
I tried opening the solution in VS2010 to work around the problem and I am also getting an error when trying to enable package restore, but the message is different:
NuGet Package Manager
An error occurred while configuring the solution to restore NuGet
packages on build
Archive file cannot be size 0.
I tried creating a new solution, but got the same result.
I then tried doing a repair on VS2012 update 3 and rebooting. Still getting the problem.
I also scanned the folder, project, and solution file for anything NuGet or .nupkg, but there is nothing there.
So how can I get this feature working again? The last time I used it was about a week ago, and I don't remember specifically what I changed since then. I uninstalled the VS Power Tools package that I installed about a week ago, but that didn't fix the problem either.
Update
I followed the "removal" instructions here and used a project I already have as a template to enable package restore manually. However, I am still looking for a better solution because this is a feature I use frequently.
I also tried uninstalling and reinstalling NuGet from visual studio, but I still get the same issue. If memory serves correctly, there was a recent NuGet update (is there a log for VS extension installation so I can check?).
I suspect that the NuGet.Build.2.7.0.npkg file is zero bytes due to a failed download. NuGet.Build.2.7.0.npkg is the NuGet package that Visual Studio downloads in order to enable package restore for your solution.
Take a look in your cache and see if this file is zero bytes. If so then delete the file or clearing the cache and try enabling package restore again. The cache is under your profile in a directory similar to:
C:\Users\YourUsername\AppData\Local\NuGet\Cache
You can also browse to the cache from inside Visual Studio by opening the Package Manager Settings, selecting General and clicking the Browse button.
All of the previous answers, plus this one: can you run .\nuget\nuget.exe update -self if this is a solution in which package restore was previously enabled?
check whether your nuget package manager is updated one or not.
Check this from Tools-> Extensions and Updates -> Updates
Update your Nuget Package Manager and then it will work

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