I'm working on a Spring Roo web app, and need to use a Scheduled method that runs in background every certain time, then I added some
lines to my applicationContext.xml, and that method ran ok, but then
occured that the app wasn't able to set up/read the
transactionManager, the console says The matching wildcard is strict, but no declaration can be found for element 'tx:annotation-driven'.
I already searched, and found in this site, 2 or 3 answers to this error message, such aS:
add xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx to the
header [already done]
add component:scan before tx:annotation [already done] but when I try to run my app on the server, it throws
a HTTP Status 404 The Requested Resource is not available, could you
help me to fix the xml file?
this is my applicationContext.xml file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.0.xsd"
xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx">
<context:component-scan base-package="org.webapp.services.tasks">
</context:component-scan>
<task:annotation-driven />
<bean id="scheduledMethod" class="com.myhome.myproject.web.ScheduledJobsController">
</bean>
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath*:META-INF/spring/*.properties"/>
<context:spring-configured/>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.myhome.myproject">
<context:exclude-filter expression=".*_Roo_.*" type="regex"/>
<context:exclude-filter expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" type="annotation"/>
</context:component-scan>
<bean class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close" id="dataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${database.driverClassName}"/>
...
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager" id="transactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory"/>
</bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.myhome.myproject"></context:component-scan>
<tx:annotation-driven mode="aspectj" transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean" id="entityManagerFactory">
<property name="persistenceUnitName" value="persistenceUnit"/>
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
</beans>
You declared the usage of the tx namespace by doing
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
But you forgot to declare the location of the xsd for this namespace in the xsi:schemaLocation attribute:
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd
Related
I need to access a property file outside war. I am keeping path to the outside property
file in a class path property file. The Project version is Spring 2.5.1 and
#Configuration and Environemnt classes are not available unfortunately.
System.properties is in the class path it has key entry to the outside property.
key.externalFile=C:\temp\external.properties
I tried with below approach
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:System.properties"/>
<context:property-placeholder location="file:${key.externalFile}" />
In the external.properties file it has id
keyValue= 444;
I need to inject this value to a bean as below.
<bean id="helloWorldBean" class="com.java.snippets.enterprise.services.HelloWorld">
<property name="key" value="${keyValue} />
I am getting the error Could not resolve placeholder 'keyValue' in string value "${keyValue}"
I also tried out with
<context:property-placeholder location="file:${key.supportiveFile}" />
<util:properties id="props" location="file:${key.supportiveFile}"/>
but it ended with the same results.
<bean id="helloWorldBean"
class="com.java.snippets.enterprise.services.HelloWorld">
<property name="key" value="${props.keypath}" />
</bean>
Please help me and looking forward.
Complete Code
1. Context file
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
">
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:constants.properties"/>
<context:property-placeholder location="file:${key.supportiveFile}"/>
<bean id="helloWorldBean"
class="com.java.snippets.enterprise.services.HelloWorld">
<property name="key" value="${keypath}" />
</bean>
</beans>
2. System property file - constants.properties
key.supportiveFile=C\:\\Users\\Kasun\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\key.properties
3. Test Class
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext context = new
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
HelloWorld hello = (HelloWorld) context.getBean("helloWorldBean");
hello.sayHello();
}
Thanks. Unfortunately it still cannot resolve. Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanInitializationException: Could not load properties; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: ${key.externalFile} (The system cannot find the file specified)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyResourceConfigurer.postProcessBeanFactory(PropertyResourceConfigurer.java:78)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:542)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContexeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:516)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:348)
at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:123)
at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.t.invok
Remove the context attribute definitions of propertyPlaceholderConfigurer and replace them with:
<bean id="placeholderConfig1" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location">
<value>classpath:System.properties</value>
</property>
<property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders">
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property name="systemPropertiesModeName">
<value>SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_MODE_OVERRIDE</value>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="placeholderConfig2" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location">
<value>file:${key.externalFile}</value>
</property>
</bean>
I am working on web service with spring-mvc 4, I have to make it multilanguage. Like that: if coming url request contains '..?lang=tr' for turkish and '..?lang=en' for english. I read on stackoverflow that <mvc:annotation-driven /> override LocaleChangeInterceptor. But when I remove that, app is not working.And I was using this tutorial. I didnt find a solution for that yet. For configuration below, messages are always in english even if I switch language. Furthermore I need to get lang messages in java instead of jsp also. But it always return default message there in java class when I syso. I messed up here. and asking for your help.
#Autowired
private MessageSource messageSource;
Locale locale = LocaleContextHolder.getLocale();
String msg = messageSource.getMessage("deneme", null, "Deault Message!", locale);
dispatcher-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.1.xsd">
<mvc:interceptors>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.LocaleChangeInterceptor">
<property name="paramName" value="lang"></property>
</bean>
</mvc:interceptors>
<bean class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource" id="messageSource">
<property name="basename" value="classpath:/messages"></property>
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.LocaleChangeInterceptor" id="localeChangeInterceptor">
<property name="paramName" value="lang"></property>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.CookieLocaleResolver" id="localeResolver">
<property name="defaultLocale" value="en"></property>
</bean>
<!-- Defining which view resolver to use -->
<bean class= "org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" >
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
</beans>
add this to your xml to register your localChangeInterceptor and it will work
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<context:component-scan
base-package="controller">
</context:component-scan>
<bean id="handlerMapping"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping">
</bean>
Actually the question asked on SO continue. According to my spring-servlet.xml configuration for internationalization, I can not change the language of request. When I send request including "?language=tr" it returns me messages from en file. Any help would be appreciated.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
<!-- SPRING INTERNALIZATION CONFIGURATION -->
<bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource">
<property name="basename" value="classpath:messages" />
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
</bean>
<bean id="localeResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.CookieLocaleResolver">
<property name="defaultLocale" value="en"/>
</bean>
<mvc:interceptors>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.LocaleChangeInterceptor"
p:paramName="language" />
</mvc:interceptors>
<bean id="handlerMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping">
</bean>
<!-- Declare a view resolver -->
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/" p:suffix=".jsp" />
</beans>
my applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
<!-- Activates various annotations to be detected in bean classes -->
<context:annotation-config />
<!-- spring frameworka properties dosyasını tanıtma -->
<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:/applicationContext.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true"/>
</bean>
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy>
<aop:include name="myLogger"/>
</aop:aspectj-autoproxy>
<bean id="myLogger" class="sow.webservices.aop.SowLoggerAOP"/>
<bean id="personService" class="sow.webservices.services.PersonService" />
<!-- Scans the classpath for annotated components that will be auto-registered as Spring beans.
For example #Controller and #Service. Make sure to set the correct base-package-->
<context:component-scan base-package="sow.webservices" />
<!-- Configures the annotation-driven Spring MVC Controller programming model.
Note that, with Spring 3.0, this tag works in Servlet MVC only! -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<!-- Loads MongoDB configuraton -->
<import resource="mongo-config.xml"/>
</beans>
Rather make sure that you added the localeChangeInterceptor bean within the interceptors properties of your handleMapping bean as follows:
<bean id="handlerMapping"vclass="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping">
<property name="interceptors">
<list>
<ref bean="localeChangeInterceptor" />
</list>
</property>
</bean>
Or try to register the LocaleChangeInterceptor as an mvc:interceptor:
<mvc:interceptors>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.LocaleChangeInterceptor"
p:paramName="language" />
</mvc:interceptors>
You need to add the mvc namespace schema (xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc") in the root declaration of the spring context file so it may look as:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
...
</beans>
One can easily do this when using hibernate SessionFactory:
<bean id="sessionFactory"
...
p:packagesToScan="com.sahandrc.survey"
How can I do that with jpa EntityManagerFactory?
It's almost the same thing for Spring 3.1 and higher.
Here an example :
<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"
p:packagesToScan="com.sahandrc.survey"
p:dataSource-ref="dataSource"
p:jpaPropertyMap-ref="jpaPropertyMap"
p:jpaVendorAdapter-ref="hibernateVendor" />
Example with everything in the context file :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd">
<context:property-placeholder
location="WEB-INF/database.properties"/>
<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"
p:packagesToScan="com.sahandrc.survey"
p:dataSource-ref="dataSource"
p:jpaPropertyMap-ref="jpaPropertyMap"
p:jpaVendorAdapter-ref="hibernateVendor" />
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
destroy-method="close"
p:driverClassName="${jdbc.driverClassName}"
p:url="${jdbc.url}"
p:username="${jdbc.username}"
p:password="${jdbc.password}"
p:maxActive="${dbcp.maxActive}"
p:maxIdle="${dbcp.maxIdle}"
p:maxWait="${dbcp.maxWait}"/>
<util:map id="jpaPropertyMap">
<entry key="generateDdl" value="${hibernate.generate_ddl}"/>
<entry key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="${hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto}"/>
<entry key="hibernate.dialect" value="${hibernate.dialect}"/>
<entry key="hibernate.default_schema" value="${hibernate.default_schema}"/>
<entry key="hibernate.format_sql" value="${hibernate.format_sql}"/>
</util:map>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory" />
</bean>
</beans>
In my project I'm using spring with jpa, and when I arrive to the config files, I mean appContext.xml and persistence.xml, I have encoutered the following situation : when I put the db config in the persistence.xml and I remove the datasource from the appContext.xml nothing works but when I move the bd config to the appContext into the dataSource tag (with properties) the app is running, can anyone explain this? thanks in advance!
Persistence.xml :
<persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsd"
version="1.0">
<persistence-unit name="test" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<class>ma.persistence.dto.Subscriber</class>
<class>ma.persistence.dto.Profile</class>
<class>ma.dto.Title</class>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
AppContext.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="ma.persistence"/>
<context:annotation-config />
<tx:annotation-driven />
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"
p:driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" p:url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/MyDB"
p:username="username" p:password="password" />
<bean id="entityManagerFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"
p:dataSource-ref="dataSource" p:jpaVendorAdapter-ref="jpaAdapter">
<property name="loadTimeWeaver">
<bean
class="org.springframework.instrument.classloading.InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver" />
</property>
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
<property name="databasePlatform"
value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect" />
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager"
p:entityManagerFactory-ref="entityManagerFactory" />
<bean id="jpaAdapter"
class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter"
p:database="MYSQL" p:showSql="true" />