How to set rabbitmq connection properties using JNDI variables in Spring xml config? - spring

I have an application in Spring with is using RabbitMQ. I'm using xml based context configuration and rabbit namespace in this xml.
So far it looked as this:
<rabbit:connection-factory id="rabbitConnectionFactory" host="localhost" port="5672"/>
but now I want to use JNDI variables for host and port properties.
I know how to use JNDI when I have "classic" bean definitions but I have know idea how to use JNDI and rabbit namespace at the same time.
I wasn't able to define any child elements of rabbit:connection element. I get an error saying that it can't have any child nodes.
Any help appreciated :)
EDIT
This is how I use JNDI lookup in "standard" beans (with no special namespace)
<bean id="connector" class="com.foo.ConnectionProvider">
<constructor-arg name="url">
<jee:jndi-lookup expected-type="java.lang.String" jndi-name="java:comp/env/service/url"/>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
And in META-INF/context.xml:
<ResourceLink name="service/url" global="service/url" type="java.lang.String"/>
But as I said I don't know how to accomplish it using rabbit namespace. Have tried googling with no success..

I figured out I can use "standard" bean definition. I'm not completely happy with the solution, but at least, it works.
<bean id="rabbitConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory">
<constructor-arg name="hostname" >
<jee:jndi-lookup expected-type="java.lang.String"
jndi-name="java:comp/env/rabbit/host"/>
</constructor-arg>
<constructor-arg name="port" >
<jee:jndi-lookup expected-type="java.lang.Integer"
jndi-name="java:comp/env/rabbit/port"/>
</constructor-arg>
<property name="username" value="guest"/>
<property name="password" value="guest"/>
</bean>
<rabbit:template id="amqpTemplate" connection-factory="rabbitConnectionFactory" exchange="mcs-notifications.topic"/>
<rabbit:admin connection-factory="rabbitConnectionFactory"/>

Another option is to use RMQConnectionFactory
<Resource name="jms/rabbitConnectionFactory" type="com.rabbitmq.jms.admin.RMQConnectionFactory"
factory="org.apache.naming.factory.BeanFactory" username="guest"
password="guest" />

Related

Connecting to multiple ActiveMQ Servers using Spring Integration XML Configuration

I have been trying for couple days to set up multiple ActiveMQ connections in Spring Integration using XML configuration.
I am using spring boot, SI looks for a bean called jmsConnectionFactory in the context and uses it. But what if I have to send/listen to jms messages from/to different ActiveMQ servers?
What I have right now is this:
<bean id="jmsConnectionFactory1"
class="org.springframework.jms.connection.CachingConnectionFactory">
<property name="targetConnectionFactory">
<bean class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616" />
</bean>
</property>
<property name="sessionCacheSize" value="10" />
<property name="cacheConsumers" value="false" />
</bean>
<bean id="jmsConnectionFactory2"
class="org.springframework.jms.connection.CachingConnectionFactory">
<property name="targetConnectionFactory">
<bean class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://192.168.1.59:61616" />
</bean>
</property>
<property name="sessionCacheSize" value="10" />
<property name="cacheConsumers" value="false" />
</bean>
...
<jms:message-driven-channel-adapter channel="jmsInChannel" destination-name="queue.demo" />
<int:channel id="jmsInChannel" />
...
When trying to start the spring boot app I get this error:
***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************
Description:
A component required a bean named 'jmsConnectionFactory' that could not be found.
The following candidates were found but could not be injected:
- Bean method 'jmsConnectionFactory' in 'ActiveMQXAConnectionFactoryConfiguration' not loaded because #ConditionalOnClass did not find required class 'javax.transaction.TransactionManager'
Action:
Consider revisiting the entries above or defining a bean named 'jmsConnectionFactory' in your configuration.
I came across this solution, https://stackoverflow.com/a/43401330/3367392 it's a java configuration. Also I looked into this but it's using camel https://stackoverflow.com/a/13288312/3367392
Is there a way to achieve the same for Spring Integration using XML configuration?
Ok so I got it, for a simple case I just had to add the right connectionFactory to the adapters like this
<jms:message-driven-channel-adapter channel="jmsInChannel"
destination-name="queue.demo"
connection-factory="jmsConnectionFactory1" />

Bean definition example for JndiDestinationResolver using jndi look up

I'm working on sending and receiving messages to/from an IBM MQ queue using JmsTemplate. My application is installed on a WebSphere application server 8.0 and, in order to retrieve the connection, I use a jndi lookup.
I have 6 queues from where I need to pick/drop xmls depending on scenarios. Also I have added these queue in WAS. I need help to understand two things:
I should use DynamicDestinationResolver or JndiDestinationResolver?
As per my understanding I should use JndiDestinationResolver; if that is right how I can define that in my context file and refer jndi-lookup for each queue so that I can retrieve it from my code while using jmsTemplate send/receive?
Please see below my application context file:
<bean id="jmsQueueConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean">
<property name="jndiName" value="jms/CPC.TapQueueConnCPC" />
<property name="lookupOnStartup" value="false" />
<property name="cache" value="true" />
<property name="proxyInterface" value="javax.jms.QueueConnectionFactory" />
</bean>
<bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsQueueConnectionFactory" />
<property name="receiveTimeout" value="10000" />
<property name="sessionAcknowledgeMode" value="1" />
<property name="destinationResolver" ref="jmsDestResolver"/>
</bean>
<bean id="fileTransferServiceImpl" class="org.kp.cpc.service.FileTransferServiceImpl" >
<constructor-arg name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate" />
</bean>
<bean id="jmsDestResolver" class=" org.springframework.jms.support.destination.JndiDestinationResolver"/>
<jee:jndi-lookup id="drop278" jndi-name="jms/CPC.SEND.AUTHREQ278" />
<jee:jndi-lookup id="drop275" jndi-name="jms/CPC.SEND.AUTHREQ275" />
<jee:jndi-lookup id="recev278" jndi-name="jms/CPC.RECE.AUTHREQ278" />
<jee:jndi-lookup id="recev275" jndi-name="jms/CPC.RECE.AUTHREQ275" />
<jee:jndi-lookup id="preAuthStatus" jndi-name="jms/CPC.RECE.PREAUTH.STSUPD278"/>
<jee:jndi-lookup id="succ278" jndi-name="jms/CPC.RECE.SUCC.AUTHRESP278" />
The whole point of the JndiDestinationResolver is that you don't need to do manual lookups. In other words when using the JndiDestinationResolver you don't need the <jee:jndi-lookup /> as that is al handled by the DestinationResolver.
The name of the destination would be the JNDI name. So in your JMS code you would use the following.
jmsTemplate.convertAndSend("jms/CPC.SEND.AUTHREQ278", "Your-Message-Here");
The JndiDestinationResolver will use the name of the destination to do a JNDI lookup.
If you really want to keep the JNDI names out of your code and want to use the <jee:jndi-lookup /> then use the [BeanFactoryDestinationResolver]. This will use the name of the destination to lookup a bean from the BeanFactory (in this case the ApplicationContext). Your JMS code would then point to the bean name instead of the JNDI name.
jmsTemplate.convertAndSend("drop278", "Your-Message-Here");
So which one to use depends on your preferences.

<jee:jndi-lookup default-value and the use of classpath

I am really stuck on this one... Help! :)
I am using j2ee:jndi lookup for a property file. The following works fine:
<bean class="org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource">
<constructor-arg>
<jee:jndi-lookup id="myProps" jndi-name="myProps" resource-ref="true" />
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
However, I want to handle the case where the jndi lookup fails but will fall back on a default file located in WEB-INF/classes folder. If I use the default-value as below, the webapp throws an exception complaining that it cannot find the file "classpath:myprops.properties"
<bean class="org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource">
<constructor-arg>
<jee:jndi-lookup id="myProps" jndi-name="myProps" resource-ref="true"
default-value="classpath:myprops.properties" />
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
However, if I hard-code a specific path for default-value, then it works fine, but that is unacceptable as a final solution.
Thus, my issue is how to use "classpath:" so that it gets properly resolved?
This is the overall usage I'm employing:
<bean id="authServerProperties"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean">
<property name="ignoreResourceNotFound" value="true"/>
<property name="location">
<bean class="org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource">
<constructor-arg>
<jee:jndi-lookup id="myProps" jndi-name="myProps" resource-ref="true"
default-value="classpath:myprops.properties" />
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
</property>
.....
</bean>
Let Spring use its built-in PropertyEditor support to decide on the type of resource, rather than supplying an explicit FileSystemResource bean as this won't work with classpath resources (it needs to be configured with a path on the file system). Instead you should use something like
<bean id="authServerProperties"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean">
<property name="ignoreResourceNotFound" value="true"/>
<property name="location" ref="myProps" />
</bean>
<jee:jndi-lookup id="myProps" jndi-name="myProps" resource-ref="true"
default-value="classpath:myprops.properties"/>
Here we are setting the location to be a string value and allowing Spring to convert that to the appropriate resource type, so if you have
<env-entry>
<env-entry-name>myProps</env-entry-name>
<env-entry-type>java.lang.String</env-entry-type>
<env-entry-value>file:///Users/something/myProps.properties</env-entry-value>
</env-entry>
in your web.xml, it will use a UrlResource with the given file URL, otherwise it will create a ClasspathResource to look for the file myprops.properties.

using a <jee:jndi-lookup string inside an instance of PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer

Environment: Windows server 2003, Spring 3.0, Tomcat 6
How can I reference a JNDI property inside a PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer?
Specifically, I'm using JNDI to look up a java.lang.String that represents a path to
a property file needed by my webapp
<jee:jndi-lookup id="mypropsfile1" jndi-name="myPropsFile1" resource-ref="true"/>
<jee:jndi-lookup id="mypropsfile2" jndi-name="myPropsFile2" resource-ref="true"/>
<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true"/>
<property name="locations">
<array>
<value>how to use mypropsfile1 here ??</value>
<value>how to use mypropsfile2 here ??</value>
</array>
</property>
</bean>
My "jee:jndi-lookup"s are working AFAIK. My problem seems to be how to reference JNDI resources
inside the tag pair
Thanks in advance!
Mark
Your approach may not work Mark, this is because PropertyPlaceHolderConfigurer is a BeanFactoryPostProcessor and gets invoked at the point when the bean definitions are created, whereas the jndi lookup happens post this stage.
I saw an older Spring forum discussion item, which has a recommendation for an approach of using a jndi lookup based properties file, which may suit your needs:
I believe you will have to do something like this . I haven't tested it but basically the setLocations method in PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer takes in an array of Resource(In our case UrlResource - http://static.springsource.org/spring/docs/2.0.x/api/org/springframework/core/io/UrlResource.html) which in turn has a constructor with the file path .
<jee:jndi-lookup id="mypropsfile1" jndi-name="myPropsFile1" default-value="file:///C:/defaultPath" resource-ref="true"/>
<jee:jndi-lookup id="mypropsfile2" jndi-name="myPropsFile2" resource-ref="true"/>
<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer" depends-on="mypropsfile1,mypropsfile2">
<property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true"/>
<property name="locations">
<list>
<bean class="org.springframework.core.io.UrlResource">
<constructor-arg><ref bean="mypropsfile1"/></constructor-arg>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.core.io.UrlResource">
<constructor-arg><ref bean="myPropsFile2"/></constructor-arg>
</bean>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
I am not sure if there is a tag called in spring . Check this http://static.springsource.org/spring/docs/3.0.x/spring-framework-reference/html/beans.html#beans-introduction
I do this in Spring 3 using a map as follows:
<jee:jndi-lookup id="myJndiLookup" jndi-name="com.techtrip.spring.config.myJndiLookup"></jee:jndi-lookup>
<bean id="somethingWithMap" class="com.techtrip.foo.SomethingWithMap">
<property name="propMap">
<map>
<entry key="myJndiLookup" value-ref="myJndiLookup" />
</map>
</property>
</bean>
This works fine in most cases. You may run into trouble if you use AOP or something that wraps the bean in a Proxy class even if you set eager init correctly. A solution in that case is to directly access the somethingWithMap bean from the app context when needed using:
applicationContext.getBeansOfType(type, includeNonSingletons, allowEagerInit);
*Note that this will return a Map<String, T> where you can access the bean by name.
Not exactly for a single JNDI property, this is using a Properties reference instead, obtained through JNDI:
<!-- Lookup Properties reference through JNDI -->
<jee:jndi-lookup id="config-properties" jndi-name="resources/resource-name" resource-ref="true"/>
<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer" depends-on="config-properties">
<property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true"/>
<!-- Once the reference is obtained from JNDI, it can be used like any other reference -->
<property name="properties" ref="config-properties"></property>
</bean>

Load jndi resources into context:property-placeholder

I have the following spring config file:
<context:property-placeholder order="2"
ignore-unresolvable="true" ignore-resource-not-found="true"
location="file:///${user.home}/application.properties" />
<context:property-placeholder order="1"
ignore-unresolvable="true" ignore-resource-not-found="true"
location="file:///C:/Services/Tomcat 6.0/cms/application.properties" />
<context:property-placeholder order="3"
location="classpath:com/afrozaar/cms/service/application.properties" />
Notice how they are ordered, some are on the classpath and some are on the file system.
Now to the mix I want to add a properties file loaded via jndi. I was hoping to be able to do
<context:property-placeholder order="2"
ignore-unresolvable="true" ignore-resource-not-found="true"
location="jndi:url/application.properties" />
Unfortunately, this doesn't work, spring doesn't support the jndi prefix... AFAIK.
So, can I do something like this?
And if I can't what's my alternative. I don't want to have to convert my whole configuration to a full bean based property place holder configurer.
Not sure what you really mean with "jndi:url/application.properties". I suppose you wanted to set the path to the property file in a resource entry named "url/application.properties".
You can achieve this with the following snippets:
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PlaceholderConfigurerSupport">
<property name="location">
<bean id="publisherLocal" class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean">
<property name="jndiName" value="url/application.properties" />
<property name="expectedType" value="java.lang.String" />
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
<context:property-placeholder> has a properties-ref attribute, which can point to the bean of type Properties. So, you can load Properties in your code and declare a <context:property-placeholder> using them.

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