Accesing Property files in Spring - spring

I am new to spring and I am trying to read the values from properties file.
This is my Security XML:-
<beans:bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<beans:property name="location">
<beans:value>AuthProvider.properties</beans:value>
</beans:property>
</beans:bean>
and I am trying to access the properties in java class as follows but its returning nothing:
Properties props = PropertiesLoaderUtils.loadAllProperties("AuthProvider.properties");
PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer props2 = new PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer();
props2.setProperties(props);
for(String key : props.stringPropertyNames())
{
String value = props.getProperty(key);
System.out.println(key + " => " + value);
}
Can someone please tell me where I am goin wrong?

First of all you should show the error you get.
From other side to understand more it is better to read books and docs about a framework.
Regarding Spring you can find enough info here: https://spring.io/guides
Right now it isn't clear what is your general task.
To have just properties as bean it is enough to use:
<util:properties id="myProps" location="AuthProvider.properties"/>
However you shouldn't forget that there is need to correctly specify the location for your file: is it on classpath, on file system, some external URL etc. Here is more info: http://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/current/spring-framework-reference/html/resources.html
At the same reference you can find out how to configure <property-placeholder> and why it is needed.
UPDATE
Just to load properties from file to the Properties object you do it correctly using PropertiesLoaderUtils.loadAllProperties. But here the resourceName should be correct relative path to the file within CLASSPATH - and it will be loaded as resource by ClassLoader.
What is bad here, we don't know where is your AuthProvider.properties, and it says that you provide for it the wrong path.

Related

Placeholder of Camel from tag is not getting updated with new values

I have my publicAddress property defined in Spring XML and using it in Java DSL(Route builders). Value of 'publicAddress' comes from Web GUI.
<util:properties id="service-properties">
<prop key="publicAddress"></prop></util:properties>
I was previously using Camel 2.10 and have switched to 2.15.
Following code is used to create Route builders which has different public addresses. With this code in place, if I create second Route builder, value of 'publicAddress' does not gets updated. RouteBuilder gets created with old value of 'publicAddress'
from(abcd+ ":"+ serviceName+ "://{{publicAddress}}?loggingEnabled= {{loggingEnabled}}").routeId(xyz + serviceName + "Route");
I tried using service-properties:{{publicAddress}} but that gave me null value.
Any idea which placeholder I need to use to resolve this issue ?

Serilog Additional Properties

I work working with Serilog and logging events to SQL Server (using the Serilog, Serilog.Framework.Logging and Serilog.Sinks.MSSqlServer libraries).
As part of an MVC6 application, when I log events and set the option to include properties, I see some additional properties in the XML column.
If I issue something like the following statement:
Log.Information("{Property1}", "Value1");
I see something like the following in the Properties column:
<properties>
<property key="Property1">Value1</property>
<property key="SourceContext">WebApplication4.Controllers.BaseController</property>
<property key="ActionId">1b9f9c7e-7c5c-4b14-a30d-99f2ebc88c51</property>
<property key="RequestId">80000191-0001-f000-b63f-84710c7967bb</property>
</properties>
Where do these extra properties come from? Can I set additional properties similar to these? If so, where do I set them? I can set additional properties if I include them in the message (similar to Property1 above) but I might want to include additional properties that are not in the message.
There are three ways to go about this.
The first is to use ForContext() to create a logger instance with specific properties attached:
var specific = Log.ForContext("SomeProperty", 42);
specific.Information("This has properties attached");
The second is using enrichers:
Log.Logger = new LoggerConfiguration()
.Enrich.WithMachineName()
// Other config...
The third is the LogContext.
using (LogContext.PushProperty("SomeProperty", 42))
{
Log.Information("This has properties attached");
}
Some minor setup is required for this, check out the info on the Serilog wiki.

Spring matrix parameters

I have upgraded my spring version to 4.1.4 and now want to use Matrix parameters.
I have added below to enable support for matrix parameters in configuration file:
<mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="applicationConversionService" enable-matrix-variables="true"/>
and in code I am accessing it as below in my method:
public ResponseEntity<String> transactions(#PathVariable("accountNumber") String accountNumber,
#MatrixVariable(required = true,value="sinceDate") String sinceDate){....}
and my url is : http://localhost:8080/spring_test/accounts/8293/transactions;sinceDate=2014-01-20;untilDate=2014-01-01;
But I am getting sinceDate value as null, which is declared with #MatrixVariable.
Please suggest if I am missing any steps?
Thanks,
Manasi
If you have your own AbstractHandlerMapping definition you should specify its <beans:property name="removeSemicolonContent" value="false"/>.
Otherwise I suggest you to debug the Spring code and figure out why removeSemicolonContent isn't reseted for the default RequestMappingHandlerMapping.
The break point should be in the UrlPathHelper#removeSemicolonContent
To make this worked you should place matrix variables in the URL just after the approriate pathVariable:
http://localhost:8080/spring_test/accounts/8293;sinceDate=2014-01-20;untilDate=‌​2014-01-01;/transactions

Spring, property file, empty values

I have configured spring security with a ldap server (but continue reading, it's not a problem if you have no knowledge about it, this is really a spring problem). All runs like a charm. Here is the line I use for that:
<ldap-server ldif="" root="" manager-dn="" manager-password="" url="" id="ldapServer" />
If I fill ldif and root attributes, it will run an embeded server:
<ldap-server ldif="classpath://ldap.ldif" root="dc=springframework,dc=org" manager-dn="" manager-password="" url="" id="ldapServer" />
If I fill other fields, it will run a distant server:
<ldap-server ldif="" root="" manager-dn="dc=admin,dc=springframeworg,dc=org" manager-password="password" url="ldap://myldapserver.com/dc=springframeworg,dc=org" id="ldapServer" />
All this stuff run correctly. Now I want to use Spring mechanism to load such parameters from a property file:
So I replace attribute values like this:
<ldap-server ldif="${ldap.ldif.path}" root="${ldap.ldif.root}" manager-dn="${ldap.server.manager.dn}" manager-password="${ldap.server.manager.password}" url="${ldap.server.url}" id="ldapServer" />
and create a property file with:
ldap.server.url=
ldap.server.manager.dn=
ldap.server.manager.password=
ldap.ldif.path=
ldap.ldif.root=
Now, the funny part of the problem. If I fill the following properties in the file:
ldap.server.url=ldap://myldapserver.com/dc=springframeworg,dc=org
ldap.server.manager.dn=dc=admin,dc=springframeworg,dc=org
ldap.server.manager.password=password
ldap.ldif.path=
ldap.ldif.root=
It runs a distant server as expected.
If I fill the property file like this:
ldap.server.url=
ldap.server.manager.dn=
ldap.server.manager.password=
ldap.ldif.path= classpath:ldap.ldif
ldap.ldif.root= dc=springframeworg,dc=org
It does not run, complaining that the ldap url is missing. But the problem is that if I change the spring configuration from:
<ldap-server ldif="${ldap.ldif.path}" root="${ldap.ldif.root}" manager-dn="${ldap.server.manager.dn}" manager-password="${ldap.server.manager.password}" url="${ldap.server.url}" id="ldapServer" />
to (by just removing the reference to the variable ${ldap.server.url})
<ldap-server ldif="${ldap.ldif.path}" root="${ldap.ldif.root}" manager-dn="${ldap.server.manager.dn}" manager-password="${ldap.server.manager.password}" url="" id="ldapServer" />
It runs !
My thoughs are that spring does not replace the attribute value with the property config one if this one is empty. But I find it strange.
Can you give me some clue to understand that ? And what's the best to do to configure my ldap server via a property file ?
EDIT: this is due to a poor design choice (look at accepted answer), an issue has been opened on jira :
https://jira.springsource.org/browse/SEC-1966
Ok, I think this is a spring security bug.
If I debug and look at the class LdapServerBeanDefinition, there is a method called "parse". Here is an extract:
public BeanDefinition parse(Element elt, ParserContext parserContext) {
String url = elt.getAttribute(ATT_URL);
RootBeanDefinition contextSource;
if (!StringUtils.hasText(url)) {
contextSource = createEmbeddedServer(elt, parserContext);
} else {
contextSource = new RootBeanDefinition();
contextSource.setBeanClassName(CONTEXT_SOURCE_CLASS);
contextSource.getConstructorArgumentValues().addIndexedArgumentValue(0, url);
}
contextSource.setSource(parserContext.extractSource(elt));
String managerDn = elt.getAttribute(ATT_PRINCIPAL);
String managerPassword = elt.getAttribute(ATT_PASSWORD);
if (StringUtils.hasText(managerDn)) {
if(!StringUtils.hasText(managerPassword)) {
parserContext.getReaderContext().error("You must specify the " + ATT_PASSWORD +
" if you supply a " + managerDn, elt);
}
contextSource.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue("userDn", managerDn);
contextSource.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue("password", managerPassword);
}
...
}
If I debug here, all variables (url, managerDn, managerPassword...) are not replaced by the value specified in the property file. And so, url has the value ${ldap.server.url}, managerDn has the value ${ldap.server.manager.dn} and so on.
The method parse creates a bean, a context source that will be used further. And when this bean will be used, place holders will be replaced.
Here, we got the bug. The parse method check if url is empty or not. The problem is that url is not empty here because it has the value ${ldap.server.url}. So, the parse method creates a context source as a distant server.
When the created source will be used, it will replace the ${ldap.server.url} by empty value (like specified in the property file). And....... Bug !
I don't know really how to solve this for the moment, but I now understand why it bugs ;)
I cannot explain it, but I think you can fix your problem using defaulting syntax, available since Spring 3.0.0.RC1 (see).
In the chageg log you can read: PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer supports "${myKey:myDefaultValue}" defaulting syntax
Anyway, I think that the problem is because "" is valid value, but no value in the property file don't.
I think that url="" works because url attribute is of type xs:token in spring-security XSD and empty string is converted to null (xs:token is removing any leading or trailing spaces, so "" can be recognized as no value). Maybe the value of ${ldap.server.url} is resolved as empty string and that is why you've got an error.
You can try use Spring profiles to define different configurations of ldap server (see Spring Team Blog for details about profiles)
I believe there is an issue here while using place holders. The following will most probably solve the problem:
Create a class which extends PropertyPlaceHolderConfigurer and override its method convertPropertyValue()
in the method you can return the property as empty string if you find anything other than a string which is of type LDAP url i.e. ldap://myldapserver.com/dc=springframeworg,dc=org
Also you need to configure your new specialization of class PropertyPlaceHolderConfigurer in the context file.
Hope this helps.
You can define empty String in the application.properties file as following:
com.core.estimation.stopwords=\ \

How can I configure the indexes for using db4o with Spring?

I'm currently evaluating the Spring-db4o integration. I was impressed by the declarative transaction support as well as the ease to provide declarative configuration.
Unfortunately, I'm struggling to figure how to create an index on specific fields. Spring is preparing the db during the tomcat server startup. Here's my spring entry :
<bean id="objectContainer" class="org.springmodules.db4o.ObjectContainerFactoryBean">
<property name="configuration" ref="db4oConfiguration" />
<property name="databaseFile" value="/WEB-INF/repo/taxonomy.db4o" />
</bean>
<bean id="db4oConfiguration" class="org.springmodules.db4o.ConfigurationFactoryBean">
<property name="updateDepth" value="5" />
<property name="configurationCreationMode" value="NEW" />
</bean>
<bean id="db4otemplate" class="org.springmodules.db4o.Db4oTemplate">
<constructor-arg ref="objectContainer" />
</bean>
db4oConfiguration doesn't provide any means to specify the index. I wrote a simple ServiceServletListener to set the index. Here's the relevant code:
Db4o.configure().objectClass(com.test.Metadata.class).objectField("id").indexed(true);
Db4o.configure().objectClass(com.test.Metadata.class).objectField("value").indexed(true);
I inserted around 6000 rows in this table and then used a SODA query to retrieve a row based on the key. But the performance was pretty poor. To verify that indexes have been applied properly, I ran the following program:
private static void indexTest(ObjectContainer db){
for (StoredClass storedClass : db.ext().storedClasses()) {
for (StoredField field : storedClass.getStoredFields()) {
if(field.hasIndex()){
System.out.println("Field "+field.getName()+" is indexed! ");
}else{
System.out.println("Field "+field.getName()+" isn't indexed! ");
}
}
}
}
Unfortunately, the results show that no field is indexed.
On a similar context, in OME browser, I saw there's an option to create index on fields of each class. If I turn the index to true and save, it appears to be applying the change to db4o. But again, if run this sample test on the db4o file, it doesn't reveal any index.
Any pointers on this will be highly appreciated.
Unfortunately I don't know the spring extension for db4o that well.
However the Db4o.configure() stuff is deprecated and works differently than in earlier versions. In earlier versions there was a global db4o configuration. Not this configuration doesn't exist anymore. The Db4o.configure() call doesn't change the configuration for running object containers.
Now you could try to do this work around and a running container:
container.ext().configure().objectClass(com.test.Metadata.class).objectField("id").indexed(true);
This way you change the configuration of the running object container. Note that changing the configuration of a running object container can lead to dangerous side effect and should be only used as last resort.

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