Unable to upgrade cmake from 2.6 to higher - gcc

I am using centos 6.5 which has a cmake 2.6.
I want to upgrade to higher version (cmake 2.8 or cmake 3.0).
I have the downloaded the setup files.
When i run the file using ./configure i get the following error message
[root#dtl-sameet cmake-3.0.0]# ./configure
---------------------------------------------
CMake 3.0.0, Copyright 2000-2014 Kitware, Inc.
C compiler on this system is: gcc
---------------------------------------------
Error when bootstrapping CMake:
Cannot find appropriate C++ compiler on this system.
Please specify one using environment variable CXX.
See cmake_bootstrap.log for compilers attempted.
---------------------------------------------
Log of errors: /home/sameet/Downloads/cmake-3.0.0/Bootstrap.cmk/cmake_bootstrap.log
I have updated the gcc to higher version and i want to keep this higher version
[root#dtl-sameet cmake-3.0.0]# gcc --version
gcc (GCC) 4.8.2 20140120 (Red Hat 4.8.2-15)
Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
[root#dtl-sameet cmake-3.0.0]# g++ --version
g++ (GCC) 4.8.2 20140120 (Red Hat 4.8.2-15)
Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
The link answers the similar question but i did not wanted to install "Development Tools" as this would make gcc fall back to old version.
This link answers the similar question but i did not wanted install a package manager.
I set the environmental variable for CXX as
export CXX="/usr/bin/gcc"
It did not work.

Look into Bootstrap.cmk/cmake_bootstrap.log.
The configure script runs a number of tests. I assume that one of them failed.
You need to find out which one, what the test does and how to make it work or disable it.
You might want to update your question and hopefully someone will find out what is wrong with the cmake bootstrap on your system.

Related

nano.specs not found in arm-none-eabi-gcc

I am using Ubuntu 20.04.3 LTS and I need to use arm-none-eabi-gcc version 4.8.2 ( I know it is old, but i have to use this version)
So I successfully install this library with below files:
binutils-arm-none-eabi_2.24-2ubuntu2+4_amd64.deb
gcc-arm-none-eabi_4.8.2-14ubuntu1+6_amd64.deb
libcloog-isl4_0.18.2-1_amd64.deb
libisl10_0.12.2-1_amd64.deb
libnewlib-arm-none-eabi_2.1.0-3_all.deb
libnewlib-dev_2.1.0-3_all.deb
multiarch-support_2.27-3ubuntu1_amd64.deb
libmpfr4_3.1.6-1_amd64.deb
Than I checked my gcc-arm-none-eabi version like this :
arm-none-eabi-gcc --version
arm-none-eabi-gcc (4.8.2-14ubuntu1+6) 4.8.2
Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Than I am trying to compile the source code for stm32f4 with makefile.
If I use the -specs=nano.specs in makefile I get below error:
arm-none-eabi-gcc: error: nano.specs: No such file or directory
But if I dont use -specs=nano.specs command in makefile I can compile successfuly, but I need to use -specs=nano.specs command how can I solve this problem ?

GDB Compilation Issue

I have run in an issue with compiling gdb from source. I am downloading version 8.2.1 but when I try to compile it, I get the following error:
configure: error: *** A compiler with support for C++11 language features is required.
make[1]: *** [configure-gdb] Error 1
My operating system is Red Hat 7.6 (Maipo) but i have a compiled from source gcc(that i set as the default one with an alias in bashrc)
gcc --version
gcc (GCC) 8.2.0
Copyright (C) 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
which gcc
alias gcc='/usr/local/gcc8.2/bin/gcc'
/usr/local/gcc8.2/bin/gcc
which g++
alias g++='/usr/local/gcc8.2/bin/g++'
/usr/local/gcc8.2/bin/g++
What i have tried/read so far
Read the gdb manual regarding the configure and instalation part, also various stackoverflow links but nobody seems to have this problem
Read the README file in the gdb folder/subfolders
Tried setting the following env options CXX_FOR_TARGET=/usr/local/gcc8.2/bin/g++ GCC_FOR_TARGET=/usr/local/gcc8.2/bin/gcc (not sure if i should replace target with my actual target architecture)
Looked in the gdb-8.2.1 folder at the file config.log and found these: ac_cv_env_GCC_FOR_TARGET_value=/usr/local/gcc8.2/bin/gcc
ac_cv_prog_CXX_FOR_TARGET=/usr/local/gcc8.2/bin/g++
ac_cv_prog_GCC_FOR_TARGET=/usr/local/gcc8.2/bin/gcc
However in the C compiler section of the same config log I have found the following:
configure:4284: checking for C compiler version
configure:4293: gcc --version >&5
gcc (GCC) 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36)
Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
I am not sure ifi can use the devtoolset-8 gdb from RedHat because i have compiled gcc with GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=1 and on RedHat due to a bug this is disabled by default and i am not sure if gdb will be able to manage the different binary interface.
Short version: What am I doing wrong that is making the GDB configure script not find the correct compiler and how can i fix/workaround this?
Thank you very much for your help!
A C++11-capable compiler for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 is provided as part of Red Hat Developer Toolset. It happens to include not just GCC 8, but GDB 8.2 as well, so you may not even have to compile it yourself. The DTS C++ compiler has been built in a special way so that it interoperates with the system C++ runtime. Unless you have replicated those modifications in your GCC build, it will not be compatible with the rest of the system (and you will have to replace the system libstdc++ library).
The system compiler in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 is based on GCC 4.8. In that version, C++11 support was still experimental and not enabled by default. You can try to configure GDB with
./configure CXX="g++ -std=gnu+11"
but this is not recommended (only the C++98 mode is supported).
The configure script does not use shell aliases because those are not inherited by shell scripts invoked from a shell. You will have to specify the full path to the C++ compiler explicitly (in the CXX= argument to configure), or adjust the PATH environment variable manually, or use scl enable to do so in a more polished fashion (for software collections such as Developer Toolset).

GCC Troubles: CentOS 7

The Problem:
I'm trying to install a program called mapnik from source on CentOS 7. When I run ./configure I get the following error.
C++ compiler does not support C++11 standard (-std=c++11), which is required. Please upgrade your compiler to at least g++ 4.7 (ideally 4.8)
Unfortunately its not as simple as just updating gcc because when I run:
gcc --version
I get:
gcc (GCC) 4.8.3 20140911 (Red Hat 4.8.3-9)
Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
How can I fix this? Thanks in advance.
Well, your GCC version is from 2013, so there is certainly room for update.
Furthermore(i might be mistaken here), don't you need g++ to compile C++? This would work the following way:
sudo yum install g++
The Soultion:
I ended up just removing all of Mapnik which I cloned from their git page, and instead downloaded the latest tar.gz version. From there I just installed like normal and it worked. Not the most intuitive fix, but it did the job.

Do all gcc compilers support the #FILE flag?

I am trying to cross-compile some code for an i.mx51 platform.
I am using gcc provided by freescale for the platform, see below:
user#:/media/sf_repos/1109$ /opt/freescale/usr/local/gcc-4.1.2-glibc-2.5-nptl-3/arm-none-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc --version
arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc (GCC) 4.1.2
Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
The makefile which I am using utilizes the # flag which is available in GCC.
#FILE Read options from FILE
But using the provided gcc and using #FILE to point to my commands file, I get:
arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc: #hello.o_command: No such file or directory
arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc: no input files
(I know that this question may be too specific)
Does anyone have any idea about this issue? In the -v --help I can see that #FILE is mentioned so it should be supported!
OK, I managed to find the answer myself.
# was introduced in gcc 4.2.1. See the documentation.
So my compiler which is based on gcc 4.1.2 does not support it.

CUDA SDK issues with gcc/g++: old version of gcc can't find old version of g++?

I'm installing CUDA on F15. I'm well aware of the fact CUDA needs older versions gcc/g++ and I've installed gcc/g++ 4.5.1, and softlinked them as documented here. I no longer get the error mentioned in that post...however, when I tried compiling the SDK, I get the following error:
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/whao/NVIDIA_GPU_Computing_SDK/C/src/bilateralFilter'
gcc: error trying to exec 'cc1plus': execvp: No such file or directory
make[1]: *** [obj/x86_64/release/filter_kernel.cu.o] Error 1
I suspect that somehow, the older version of g++ in question isn't being recognized? For what it's worth, consider the following two outputs:
[whao#gen-whao-cuda C]$ /usr/local/cuda/bin/gcc --version
gcc (GCC) 4.5.1 20101130 (Red Hat 4.5.1-6)
Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
[whao#gen-whao-cuda C]$ /usr/local/cuda/bin/g++ --version
g++ (GCC) 4.5.1 20101130 (Red Hat 4.5.1-6)
Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
There is a file named host_config.h where gcc version is checked (the path is /usr/local/cuda/include). You can comment out the appropriate if part (if gcc_version>4.5.* ....). gcc 4.5 may be supported in toolkit 4.1 but if this lines remain, there always be an error before even start compiling.

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