Thought this would have been more obvious, but I need to run a command whilst a key is being pressed, and stop the command (SIGINT) when it's no longer pressed.
For example:
#!/bin/bash
while [ F5 is being pressed ] ; do
arecord -f cd -t wav
done
Forwarding from PlayShell's keys.sh you can have:
#!/bin/bash
shopt -s extglob
KEYS_F5=$'\e[[E'
KEYS_XTERM_F5=$'\e[15~'
function keys_readonce {
__V0='' __V1=''
local A K
local -a KEY=() S=() T=()
for A; do
case "$A" in
+([[:digit:]]))
T=(-t "$A")
;;
-q|--quiet)
S=(-s)
;;
*)
echo "Invalid argument: $A"
exit 1
;;
esac
done
local IFS=''
if read -rn 1 -d '' "${T[#]}" "${S[#]}" K; then
KEY[0]=$K
if [[ $K == $'\e' ]]; then
if [[ BASH_VERSINFO -ge 4 ]]; then
T=(-t 0.05)
else
T=(-t 1)
fi
if read -rn 1 -d '' "${T[#]}" "${S[#]}" K; then
case "$K" in
\[)
KEY[1]=$K
local -i I=2
while
read -rn 1 -d '' "${T[#]}" "${S[#]}" "KEY[$I]" && \
[[ ${KEY[I]} != [[:upper:]~] ]]
do
(( ++I ))
done
;;
O)
KEY[1]=$K
read -rn 1 -d '' "${T[#]}" 'KEY[2]'
;;
[[:print:]]|$'\t'|$'\e')
KEY[1]=$K
;;
*)
__V1=$K
;;
esac
fi
fi
__V0="${KEY[*]}"
return 0
fi
return 1
}
while keys_readonce 5 && [[ $__V0 == "$KEYS_F5" || $__V0 == "$KEYS_XTERM_F5" ]]; do ## 5 secs. timeout is optional
# Do something
:
done
Related
The text/code below shows up whenever I startup my terminal. This started happening after I checked a box in VSCode settings on "Send Keybindings To Shell" under the Terminal section. The texts still showed up even after I unchecked the box. I tried restarting both VScode, Terminal, my mac, and tried checking/unchecking that box in settings several times but the problem persists.
I am using MacOS (Big Sur V 11.5.2) and Zsh.
I have no idea how to pinpoint where the problem is coming from and how to solve it. I'd appreciate suggestions on what steps I can take to solve this.
EDIT:
It was tab completion info, autoload -U compinit and compinit -i, in ~/.zshrc that was causing the issue. If I comment this out, texts stop showing up. But even if I keep this part, tab completion stopped working. I'd like to keep my tab completion. Any suggestions on how to fix this?
What my terminal screen looks like when I start it:
Full text:
add-zsh-hook () {
emulate -L zsh
local -a hooktypes
hooktypes=(chpwd precmd preexec periodic zshaddhistory zshexit zsh_directory_name)
local usage="Usage: add-zsh-hook hook function\nValid hooks are:\n $hooktypes"
local opt
local -a autoopts
integer del list help
while getopts "dDhLUzk" opt
do
case $opt in
(d) del=1 ;;
(D) del=2 ;;
(h) help=1 ;;
(L) list=1 ;;
([Uzk]) autoopts+=(-$opt) ;;
(*) return 1 ;;
esac
done
shift $(( OPTIND - 1 ))
if (( list ))
then
typeset -mp "(${1:-${(#j:|:)hooktypes}})_functions"
return $?
elif (( help || $# != 2 || ${hooktypes[(I)$1]} == 0 ))
then
print -u$(( 2 - help )) $usage
return $(( 1 - help ))
fi
local hook="${1}_functions"
local fn="$2"
if (( del ))
then
if (( ${(P)+hook} ))
then
if (( del == 2 ))
then
set -A $hook ${(P)hook:#${~fn}}
else
set -A $hook ${(P)hook:#$fn}
fi
if (( ! ${(P)#hook} ))
then
unset $hook
fi
fi
else
if (( ${(P)+hook} ))
then
if (( ${${(P)hook}[(I)$fn]} == 0 ))
then
typeset -ga $hook
set -A $hook ${(P)hook} $fn
fi
else
typeset -ga $hook
set -A $hook $fn
fi
autoload $autoopts -- $fn
fi
}
compdump () {
# undefined
builtin autoload -XUz
}
compinit () {
emulate -L zsh
setopt extendedglob
typeset _i_dumpfile _i_files _i_line _i_done _i_dir _i_autodump=1
typeset _i_tag _i_file _i_addfiles _i_fail=ask _i_check=yes _i_name
while [[ $# -gt 0 && $1 = -[dDiuC] ]]
do
case "$1" in
(-d) _i_autodump=1
shift
if [[ $# -gt 0 && "$1" != -[dfQC] ]]
then
_i_dumpfile="$1"
shift
fi ;;
(-D) _i_autodump=0
shift ;;
(-i) _i_fail=ign
shift ;;
(-u) _i_fail=use
shift ;;
(-C) _i_check=
shift ;;
esac
done
typeset -gHA _comps _services _patcomps _postpatcomps
typeset -gHA _compautos
typeset -gHA _lastcomp
if [[ -n $_i_dumpfile ]]
then
typeset -g _comp_dumpfile="$_i_dumpfile"
else
typeset -g _comp_dumpfile="${ZDOTDIR:-$HOME}/.zcompdump"
fi
typeset -gHa _comp_options
_comp_options=(bareglobqual extendedglob glob multibyte multifuncdef nullglob rcexpandparam unset NO_allexport NO_aliases NO_cshnullglob NO_cshjunkiequotes NO_errexit NO_errreturn NO_globassign NO_globsubst NO_histsubstpattern NO_ignorebraces NO_ignoreclosebraces NO_kshglob NO_ksharrays NO_kshtypeset NO_markdirs NO_octalzeroes NO_posixbuiltins NO_posixidentifiers NO_shwordsplit NO_shglob NO_warnnestedvar NO_warncreateglobal)
typeset -gH _comp_setup='local -A _comp_caller_options;
_comp_caller_options=(${(kv)options[#]});
setopt localoptions localtraps localpatterns ${_comp_options[#]};
local IFS=$'\'\ \\t\\r\\n\\0\'';
builtin enable -p \| \~ \( \? \* \[ \< \^ \# 2>&-;
exec </dev/null;
trap - ZERR;
local -a reply;
local REPLY;
local REPORTTIME;
unset REPORTTIME'
typeset -ga compprefuncs comppostfuncs
compprefuncs=()
comppostfuncs=()
: $funcstack
compdef () {
local opt autol type func delete eval new i ret=0 cmd svc
local -a match mbegin mend
emulate -L zsh
setopt extendedglob
if (( ! $# ))
then
print -u2 "$0: I need arguments"
return 1
fi
while getopts "anpPkKde" opt
do
case "$opt" in
(a) autol=yes ;;
(n) new=yes ;;
([pPkK]) if [[ -n "$type" ]]
then
print -u2 "$0: type already set to $type"
return 1
fi
if [[ "$opt" = p ]]
then
type=pattern
elif [[ "$opt" = P ]]
then
type=postpattern
elif [[ "$opt" = K ]]
then
type=widgetkey
else
type=key
fi ;;
(d) delete=yes ;;
(e) eval=yes ;;
esac
done
shift OPTIND-1
if (( ! $# ))
then
print -u2 "$0: I need arguments"
return 1
fi
if [[ -z "$delete" ]]
then
if [[ -z "$eval" ]] && [[ "$1" = *\=* ]]
then
while (( $# ))
do
if [[ "$1" = *\=* ]]
then
cmd="${1%%\=*}"
svc="${1#*\=}"
func="$_comps[${_services[(r)$svc]:-$svc}]"
[[ -n ${_services[$svc]} ]] && svc=${_services[$svc]}
[[ -z "$func" ]] && func="${${_patcomps[(K)$svc][1]}:-${_postpatcomps[(K)$svc][1]}}"
if [[ -n "$func" ]]
then
_comps[$cmd]="$func"
_services[$cmd]="$svc"
else
print -u2 "$0: unknown command or service: $svc"
ret=1
fi
else
print -u2 "$0: invalid argument: $1"
ret=1
fi
shift
done
return ret
fi
func="$1"
[[ -n "$autol" ]] && autoload -Uz "$func"
shift
case "$type" in
(widgetkey) while [[ -n $1 ]]
do
if [[ $# -lt 3 ]]
then
print -u2 "$0: compdef -K requires <widget> <comp-widget> <key>"
return 1
fi
[[ $1 = _* ]] || 1="_$1"
[[ $2 = .* ]] || 2=".$2"
[[ $2 = .menu-select ]] && zmodload -i zsh/complist
zle -C "$1" "$2" "$func"
if [[ -n $new ]]
then
bindkey "$3" | IFS=$' \t' read -A opt
[[ $opt[-1] = undefined-key ]] && bindkey "$3" "$1"
else
bindkey "$3" "$1"
fi
shift 3
done ;;
(key) if [[ $# -lt 2 ]]
then
print -u2 "$0: missing keys"
return 1
fi
if [[ $1 = .* ]]
then
[[ $1 = .menu-select ]] && zmodload -i zsh/complist
zle -C "$func" "$1" "$func"
else
[[ $1 = menu-select ]] && zmodload -i zsh/complist
zle -C "$func" ".$1" "$func"
fi
shift
for i
do
if [[ -n $new ]]
then
bindkey "$i" | IFS=$' \t' read -A opt
[[ $opt[-1] = undefined-key ]] || continue
fi
bindkey "$i" "$func"
done ;;
(*) while (( $# ))
do
if [[ "$1" = -N ]]
then
type=normal
elif [[ "$1" = -p ]]
then
type=pattern
elif [[ "$1" = -P ]]
then
type=postpattern
else
case "$type" in
(pattern) if [[ $1 = (#b)(*)=(*) ]]
then
_patcomps[$match[1]]="=$match[2]=$func"
else
_patcomps[$1]="$func"
fi ;;
(postpattern) if [[ $1 = (#b)(*)=(*) ]]
then
_postpatcomps[$match[1]]="=$match[2]=$func"
else
_postpatcomps[$1]="$func"
fi ;;
(*) if [[ "$1" = *\=* ]]
then
cmd="${1%%\=*}"
svc=yes
else
cmd="$1"
svc=
fi
if [[ -z "$new" || -z "${_comps[$1]}" ]]
then
_comps[$cmd]="$func"
[[ -n "$svc" ]] && _services[$cmd]="${1#*\=}"
fi ;;
esac
fi
shift
done ;;
esac
else
case "$type" in
(pattern) unset "_patcomps[$^#]" ;;
(postpattern) unset "_postpatcomps[$^#]" ;;
(key) print -u2 "$0: cannot restore key bindings"
return 1 ;;
(*) unset "_comps[$^#]" ;;
esac
fi
}
typeset _i_wdirs _i_wfiles
_i_wdirs=()
_i_wfiles=()
autoload -Uz compaudit
if [[ -n "$_i_check" ]]
then
typeset _i_q
if ! eval compaudit
then
if [[ -n "$_i_q" ]]
then
if [[ "$_i_fail" = ask ]]
then
if ! read -q "?zsh compinit: insecure $_i_q, run compaudit for list.
Ignore insecure $_i_q and continue [y] or abort compinit [n]? "
then
print -u2 "$0: initialization aborted"
unfunction compinit compdef
unset _comp_dumpfile _comp_secure compprefuncs comppostfuncs _comps _patcomps _postpatcomps _compautos _lastcomp
return 1
fi
_i_wfiles=()
_i_wdirs=()
else
(( $#_i_wfiles )) && _i_files=("${(#)_i_files:#(${(j:|:)_i_wfiles%.zwc})}")
(( $#_i_wdirs )) && _i_files=("${(#)_i_files:#(${(j:|:)_i_wdirs%.zwc})/*}")
fi
fi
typeset -g _comp_secure=yes
fi
fi
autoload -Uz compdump compinstall
_i_done=''
if [[ -f "$_comp_dumpfile" ]]
then
if [[ -n "$_i_check" ]]
then
IFS=$' \t' read -rA _i_line < "$_comp_dumpfile"
if [[ _i_autodump -eq 1 && $_i_line[2] -eq $#_i_files && $ZSH_VERSION = $_i_line[4] ]]
then
builtin . "$_comp_dumpfile"
_i_done=yes
fi
else
builtin . "$_comp_dumpfile"
_i_done=yes
fi
fi
if [[ -z "$_i_done" ]]
then
typeset -A _i_test
for _i_dir in $fpath
do
[[ $_i_dir = . ]] && continue
(( $_i_wdirs[(I)$_i_dir] )) && continue
for _i_file in $_i_dir/^([^_]*|*~|*.zwc)(N)
do
_i_name="${_i_file:t}"
(( $+_i_test[$_i_name] + $_i_wfiles[(I)$_i_file] )) && continue
_i_test[$_i_name]=yes
IFS=$' \t' read -rA _i_line < $_i_file
_i_tag=$_i_line[1]
shift _i_line
case $_i_tag in
(\#compdef) if [[ $_i_line[1] = -[pPkK](n|) ]]
then
compdef ${_i_line[1]}na "${_i_name}" "${(#)_i_line[2,-1]}"
else
compdef -na "${_i_name}" "${_i_line[#]}"
fi ;;
(\#autoload) autoload -Uz "$_i_line[#]" ${_i_name}
[[ "$_i_line" != \ # ]] && _compautos[${_i_name}]="$_i_line" ;;
esac
done
done
if [[ $_i_autodump = 1 ]]
then
compdump
fi
fi
for _i_line in complete-word delete-char-or-list expand-or-complete expand-or-complete-prefix list-choices menu-complete menu-expand-or-complete reverse-menu-complete
do
zle -C $_i_line .$_i_line _main_complete
done
zle -la menu-select && zle -C menu-select .menu-select _main_complete
bindkey '^i' | IFS=$' \t' read -A _i_line
if [[ ${_i_line[2]} = expand-or-complete ]] && zstyle -a ':completion:' completer _i_line && (( ${_i_line[(i)_expand]} <= ${#_i_line} ))
then
bindkey '^i' complete-word
fi
unfunction compinit compaudit
autoload -Uz compinit compaudit
return 0
}
compinstall () {
# undefined
builtin autoload -XUz
}
is-at-least () {
emulate -L zsh
local IFS=".-" min_cnt=0 ver_cnt=0 part min_ver version order
min_ver=(${=1})
version=(${=2:-$ZSH_VERSION} 0)
while (( $min_cnt <= ${#min_ver} ))
do
while [[ "$part" != <-> ]]
do
(( ++ver_cnt > ${#version} )) && return 0
if [[ ${version[ver_cnt]} = *[0-9][^0-9]* ]]
then
order=(${version[ver_cnt]} ${min_ver[ver_cnt]})
if [[ ${version[ver_cnt]} = <->* ]]
then
[[ $order != ${${(On)order}} ]] && return 1
else
[[ $order != ${${(O)order}} ]] && return 1
fi
[[ $order[1] != $order[2] ]] && return 0
fi
part=${version[ver_cnt]##*[^0-9]}
done
while true
do
(( ++min_cnt > ${#min_ver} )) && return 0
[[ ${min_ver[min_cnt]} = <-> ]] && break
done
(( part > min_ver[min_cnt] )) && return 0
(( part < min_ver[min_cnt] )) && return 1
part=''
done
}
Simple Fix: Back up your ~/.zshrc (for example, mv ~/.zshrc ~/.zshrc.bak). Then remove it using rm ~/.zshrc. Restart the terminal. This in princlpe should fix your issue.
Also, you can copy back the relevant PATH informations, etc from the backed up .zshrc if necessary.
#!/usr/bin/env zsh
doit() {
if [[ "$2" = "start" ]]; then
for loc in $(cat all-doc); do
if ! screen -list | grep -q My-$loc; then
screen -dmS My-$loc /home/Server -f /home/$loc.cfg
fi
done
elif [[ "$2" = "stop" ]]; then
for loc in $(cat all-doc); do
if screen -list | grep -q My-$loc; then
pkill -f My-$loc;
fi
done
else
echo "Option: ERROR..."
fi
}
nothing() {
if [[ "$2" = "start" ]]; then
echo "Option: 1"
elif [[ "$1" = "stop" ]]; then
echo "Option: 2"
else
echo "Option: 3"
fi
}
case "$2" in
start)
"$1" "$2";
;;
stop)
"$1" "$2";
;;
restart)
restart;
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0 {doit|nothing} {start|stop|restart}"
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
I try to debug my script and this is the debug output with -x option.
Output:
./script.sh:33> case start (start)
./script.sh:35> doit start
doit:1> [[ '' = start ]]
doit:7> [[ '' = stop ]]
doit:14> echo 'Option: ERROR...'
Option: ERROR...
./script.sh:49> exit 0
I dont know why this happend but seems $2 get blank string [[ '' = start ]] and [[ '' = stop ]] im new in shell scripts and im try to do somthing for my game server, i got confuesed.
The script is:
#!/bin/bash
# Dynamic Menu Function
createmenu () {
select selected_option; do # in "$#" is the default
if [ 1 -le "$REPLY" ] && [ "$REPLY" -le $(($#)) ]; then
break;
else
echo "Please make a vaild selection (1-$#)."
fi
done
}
declare -a drives=();
# Load Menu by Line of Returned Command
mapfile -t drives < <(lsblk --nodeps -o name,serial,size | grep "sd");
# Display Menu and Prompt for Input
echo "Available Drives (Please select one):";
createmenu "${drives[#]}"
# Split Selected Option into Array and Display
drive=($(echo "${selected_option}"));
echo "Drive Id: ${drive[0]}";
echo "Serial Number: ${drive[1]}";
The older system doesn't have mapfile or readarray so I need to convert that line to some alternative that can read each line of the lsblk output into an array.
The line in question that creates the array is:
mapfile -t drives < <(lsblk --nodeps -o name,serial,size | grep "sd");
You can loop over your input and append to the array:
$ while IFS= read -r line; do arr+=("$line"); done < <(printf '%d\n' {0..5})
$ declare -p arr
declare -a arr='([0]="0" [1]="1" [2]="2" [3]="3" [4]="4" [5]="5")'
Or, for your specific case:
while IFS= read -r line; do
drives+=("$line")
done < <(lsblk --nodeps -o name,serial,size | grep "sd")
See the BashFAQ/001 for an excellent explanation why IFS= read -r is a good idea: it makes sure that whitespace is conserved and backslash sequences not interpreted.
Here's the solution I came up with a while back. This is better because it provides a substitute function for older versions of Bash that don't support mapfile/readarray.
if ! type -t readarray >/dev/null; then
# Very minimal readarray implementation using read. Does NOT work with lines that contain double-quotes due to eval()
readarray() {
local cmd opt t v=MAPFILE
while [ -n "$1" ]; do
case "$1" in
-h|--help) echo "minimal substitute readarray for older bash"; exit; ;;
-r) shift; opt="$opt -r"; ;;
-t) shift; t=1; ;;
-u)
shift;
if [ -n "$1" ]; then
opt="$opt -u $1";
shift
fi
;;
*)
if [[ "$1" =~ ^[A-Za-z_]+$ ]]; then
v="$1"
shift
else
echo -en "${C_BOLD}${C_RED}Error: ${C_RESET}Unknown option: '$1'\n" 1>&2
exit
fi
;;
esac
done
cmd="read $opt"
eval "$v=()"
while IFS= eval "$cmd line"; do
line=$(echo "$line" | sed -e "s#\([\"\`]\)#\\\\\1#g" )
eval "${v}+=(\"$line\")"
done
}
fi
You don't have to change your code one bit. It just works!
readarray -t services -u < <(lsblk --nodeps -o name,serial,size | grep "sd")
For those playing along at home, this one aims to provide a mapfile that's feature-compliant with Bash 5, but still runs as far back as Bash 3.x:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
if ! (enable | grep -q 'enable mapfile'); then
function mapfile() {
local DELIM="${DELIM-$'\n'}"; opt_d() { DELIM="$1"; }
local COUNT="${COUNT-"0"}"; opt_n() { COUNT="$1"; }
local ORIGIN="${ORIGIN-"0"}"; opt_O() { ORIGIN="$1"; }
local SKIP="${SKIP-"0"}"; opt_s() { SKIP="$1"; }
local STRIP="${STRIP-"0"}"; opt_t() { STRIP=1; }
local FROM_FD="${FROM_FD-"0"}"; opt_u() { FROM_FD="$1"; }
local CALLBACK="${CALLBACK-}"; opt_C() { CALLBACK="$1"; }
local QUANTUM="${QUANTUM-"5000"}"; opt_c() { QUANTUM="$1"; }
unset OPTIND; local extra_args=()
while getopts ":d:n:O:s:tu:C:c:" opt; do
case "$opt" in
:) echo "${FUNCNAME[0]}: option '-$OPTARG' requires an argument" >&2; exit 1 ;;
\?) echo "${FUNCNAME[0]}: ignoring unknown argument '-$OPTARG'" >&2 ;;
?) "opt_${opt}" "$OPTARG" ;;
esac
done
shift "$((OPTIND - 1))"; set -- ${extra_args[#]+"${extra_args[#]}"} "$#"
local var="${1:-MAPFILE}"
### Bash 3.x doesn't have `declare -g` for "global" scope...
eval "$(printf "%q" "$var")=()" 2>/dev/null || { echo "${FUNCNAME[0]}: '$var': not a valid identifier" >&2; exit 1; }
local __skip="${SKIP:-0}" __counter="${ORIGIN:-0}" __count="${COUNT:-0}" __read="0"
### `while read; do...` has trouble when there's no final newline,
### and we use `$REPLY` rather than providing a variable to preserve
### leading/trailing whitespace...
while true; do
if read -d "$DELIM" -r <&"$FROM_FD"
then [[ ${STRIP:-0} -ge 1 ]] || REPLY="$REPLY$DELIM"
elif [[ -z $REPLY ]]; then break
fi
(( __skip-- <= 0 )) || continue
(( COUNT <= 0 || __count-- > 0 )) || break
### Yes, eval'ing untrusted content is insecure, but `mapfile` allows it...
if [[ -n $CALLBACK ]] && (( QUANTUM > 0 && ++__read % QUANTUM == 0 ))
then eval "$CALLBACK $__counter $(printf "%q" "$REPLY")"; fi
### Bash 3.x doesn't allow `printf -v foo[0]`...
### and `read -r foo[0]` mucks with whitespace
eval "${var}[$((__counter++))]=$(printf "%q" "$REPLY")"
done
}
### Alias `readarray` as well...
readarray() { mapfile "$#"; }
fi
if [[ -z ${PS1+YES} ]]; then
echo "'mapfile' should only be called as a shell function; try \"source ${BASH_SOURCE[0]##*/}\" first..." >&2
exit 1
fi
I reinstalled my computer running macOS Sierra and also reinstalled oh-my-zsh. I copied over my old zshrc, which was working fine (and is still working fine on another computer).
However, every start of the zsh, the following output emerges, before the shell starts up:
bracketed-paste-magic () {
# undefined
builtin autoload -XUz
}
colors () {
emulate -L zsh
typeset -Ag color colour
color=(00 none 01 bold 02 faint 22 normal 03 standout 23 no-standout 04 underline 24 no-underline 05 blink 25 no-blink 07 reverse 27 no-reverse 08 conceal 28 no-conceal 30 black 40 bg-black 31 red 41 bg-red 32 green 42 bg-green 33 yellow 43 bg-yellow 34 blue 44 bg-blue 35 magenta 45 bg-magenta 36 cyan 46 bg-cyan 37 white 47 bg-white 39 default 49 bg-default)
local k
for k in ${(k)color}
do
color[${color[$k]}]=$k
done
for k in ${color[(I)3?]}
do
color[fg-${color[$k]}]=$k
done
color[grey]=${color[black]}
color[fg-grey]=${color[grey]}
color[bg-grey]=${color[bg-black]}
colour=(${(kv)color})
local lc=$'\e[' rc=m
typeset -Hg reset_color bold_color
reset_color="$lc${color[none]}$rc"
bold_color="$lc${color[bold]}$rc"
typeset -AHg fg fg_bold fg_no_bold
for k in ${(k)color[(I)fg-*]}
do
fg[${k#fg-}]="$lc${color[$k]}$rc"
fg_bold[${k#fg-}]="$lc${color[bold]};${color[$k]}$rc"
fg_no_bold[${k#fg-}]="$lc${color[normal]};${color[$k]}$rc"
done
typeset -AHg bg bg_bold bg_no_bold
for k in ${(k)color[(I)bg-*]}
do
bg[${k#bg-}]="$lc${color[$k]}$rc"
bg_bold[${k#bg-}]="$lc${color[bold]};${color[$k]}$rc"
bg_no_bold[${k#bg-}]="$lc${color[normal]};${color[$k]}$rc"
done
}
compdump () {
# undefined
builtin autoload -XUz
}
compinit () {
emulate -L zsh
setopt extendedglob
typeset _i_dumpfile _i_files _i_line _i_done _i_dir _i_autodump=1
typeset _i_tag _i_file _i_addfiles _i_fail=ask _i_check=yes _i_name
while [[ $# -gt 0 && $1 = -[dDiuC] ]]
do
case "$1" in
(-d) _i_autodump=1
shift
if [[ $# -gt 0 && "$1" != -[dfQC] ]]
then
_i_dumpfile="$1"
shift
fi ;;
(-D) _i_autodump=0
shift ;;
(-i) _i_fail=ign
shift ;;
(-u) _i_fail=use
shift ;;
(-C) _i_check=
shift ;;
esac
done
typeset -gHA _comps _services _patcomps _postpatcomps
typeset -gHA _compautos
typeset -gHA _lastcomp
if [[ -n $_i_dumpfile ]]
then
typeset -g _comp_dumpfile="$_i_dumpfile"
else
typeset -g _comp_dumpfile="${ZDOTDIR:-$HOME}/.zcompdump"
fi
typeset -gHa _comp_options
_comp_options=(bareglobqual extendedglob glob multibyte multifuncdef nullglob rcexpandparam unset NO_allexport NO_aliases NO_cshnullglob NO_cshjunkiequotes NO_errexit NO_globassign NO_globsubst NO_histsubstpattern NO_ignorebraces NO_ignoreclosebraces NO_kshglob NO_ksharrays NO_kshtypeset NO_markdirs NO_octalzeroes NO_posixbuiltins NO_shwordsplit NO_shglob NO_warncreateglobal)
typeset -gH _comp_setup='local -A _comp_caller_options;
_comp_caller_options=(${(kv)options[#]});
setopt localoptions localtraps localpatterns ${_comp_options[#]};
local IFS=$'\'\ \\t\\r\\n\\0\'';
builtin enable -p \| \~ \( \? \* \[ \< \^ \# 2>/dev/null;
exec </dev/null;
trap - ZERR;
local -a reply;
local REPLY'
typeset -ga compprefuncs comppostfuncs
compprefuncs=()
comppostfuncs=()
: $funcstack
compdef () {
local opt autol type func delete eval new i ret=0 cmd svc
local -a match mbegin mend
emulate -L zsh
setopt extendedglob
if (( ! $# ))
then
print -u2 "$0: I need arguments"
return 1
fi
while getopts "anpPkKde" opt
do
case "$opt" in
(a) autol=yes ;;
(n) new=yes ;;
([pPkK]) if [[ -n "$type" ]]
then
print -u2 "$0: type already set to $type"
return 1
fi
if [[ "$opt" = p ]]
then
type=pattern
elif [[ "$opt" = P ]]
then
type=postpattern
elif [[ "$opt" = K ]]
then
type=widgetkey
else
type=key
fi ;;
(d) delete=yes ;;
(e) eval=yes ;;
esac
done
shift OPTIND-1
if (( ! $# ))
then
print -u2 "$0: I need arguments"
return 1
fi
if [[ -z "$delete" ]]
then
if [[ -z "$eval" ]] && [[ "$1" = *\=* ]]
then
while (( $# ))
do
if [[ "$1" = *\=* ]]
then
cmd="${1%%\=*}"
svc="${1#*\=}"
func="$_comps[${_services[(r)$svc]:-$svc}]"
[[ -n ${_services[$svc]} ]] && svc=${_services[$svc]}
[[ -z "$func" ]] && func="${${_patcomps[(K)$svc][1]}:-${_postpatcomps[(K)$svc][1]}}"
if [[ -n "$func" ]]
then
_comps[$cmd]="$func"
_services[$cmd]="$svc"
else
print -u2 "$0: unknown command or service: $svc"
ret=1
fi
else
print -u2 "$0: invalid argument: $1"
ret=1
fi
shift
done
return ret
fi
func="$1"
[[ -n "$autol" ]] && autoload -Uz "$func"
shift
case "$type" in
(widgetkey) while [[ -n $1 ]]
do
if [[ $# -lt 3 ]]
then
print -u2 "$0: compdef -K requires <widget> <comp-widget> <key>"
return 1
fi
[[ $1 = _* ]] || 1="_$1"
[[ $2 = .* ]] || 2=".$2"
[[ $2 = .menu-select ]] && zmodload -i zsh/complist
zle -C "$1" "$2" "$func"
if [[ -n $new ]]
then
bindkey "$3" | IFS=$' \t' read -A opt
[[ $opt[-1] = undefined-key ]] && bindkey "$3" "$1"
else
bindkey "$3" "$1"
fi
shift 3
done ;;
(key) if [[ $# -lt 2 ]]
then
print -u2 "$0: missing keys"
return 1
fi
if [[ $1 = .* ]]
then
[[ $1 = .menu-select ]] && zmodload -i zsh/complist
zle -C "$func" "$1" "$func"
else
[[ $1 = menu-select ]] && zmodload -i zsh/complist
zle -C "$func" ".$1" "$func"
fi
shift
for i
do
if [[ -n $new ]]
then
bindkey "$i" | IFS=$' \t' read -A opt
[[ $opt[-1] = undefined-key ]] || continue
fi
bindkey "$i" "$func"
done ;;
(*) while (( $# ))
do
if [[ "$1" = -N ]]
then
type=normal
elif [[ "$1" = -p ]]
then
type=pattern
elif [[ "$1" = -P ]]
then
type=postpattern
else
case "$type" in
(pattern) if [[ $1 = (#b)(*)=(*) ]]
then
_patcomps[$match[1]]="=$match[2]=$func"
else
_patcomps[$1]="$func"
fi ;;
(postpattern) if [[ $1 = (#b)(*)=(*) ]]
then
_postpatcomps[$match[1]]="=$match[2]=$func"
else
_postpatcomps[$1]="$func"
fi ;;
(*) if [[ "$1" = *\=* ]]
then
cmd="${1%%\=*}"
svc=yes
else
cmd="$1"
svc=
fi
if [[ -z "$new" || -z "${_comps[$1]}" ]]
then
_comps[$cmd]="$func"
[[ -n "$svc" ]] && _services[$cmd]="${1#*\=}"
fi ;;
esac
fi
shift
done ;;
esac
else
case "$type" in
(pattern) unset "_patcomps[$^#]" ;;
(postpattern) unset "_postpatcomps[$^#]" ;;
(key) print -u2 "$0: cannot restore key bindings"
return 1 ;;
(*) unset "_comps[$^#]" ;;
esac
fi
}
typeset _i_wdirs _i_wfiles
_i_wdirs=()
_i_wfiles=()
autoload -Uz compaudit
if [[ -n "$_i_check" ]]
then
typeset _i_q
if ! eval compaudit
then
if [[ -n "$_i_q" ]]
then
if [[ "$_i_fail" = ask ]]
then
if ! read -q "?zsh compinit: insecure $_i_q, run compaudit for list.
Ignore insecure $_i_q and continue [y] or abort compinit [n]? "
then
print -u2 "$0: initialization aborted"
unfunction compinit compdef
unset _comp_dumpfile _comp_secure compprefuncs comppostfuncs _comps _patcomps _postpatcomps _compautos _lastcomp
return 1
fi
_i_wfiles=()
_i_wdirs=()
else
(( $#_i_wfiles )) && _i_files=("${(#)_i_files:#(${(j:|:)_i_wfiles%.zwc})}")
(( $#_i_wdirs )) && _i_files=("${(#)_i_files:#(${(j:|:)_i_wdirs%.zwc})/*}")
fi
fi
typeset -g _comp_secure=yes
fi
fi
autoload -Uz compdump compinstall
_i_done=''
if [[ -f "$_comp_dumpfile" ]]
then
if [[ -n "$_i_check" ]]
then
IFS=$' \t' read -rA _i_line < "$_comp_dumpfile"
if [[ _i_autodump -eq 1 && $_i_line[2] -eq $#_i_files && $ZSH_VERSION = $_i_line[4] ]]
then
builtin . "$_comp_dumpfile"
_i_done=yes
fi
else
builtin . "$_comp_dumpfile"
_i_done=yes
fi
fi
if [[ -z "$_i_done" ]]
then
typeset -A _i_test
for _i_dir in $fpath
do
[[ $_i_dir = . ]] && continue
(( $_i_wdirs[(I)$_i_dir] )) && continue
for _i_file in $_i_dir/^([^_]*|*~|*.zwc)(N)
do
_i_name="${_i_file:t}"
(( $+_i_test[$_i_name] + $_i_wfiles[(I)$_i_file] )) && continue
_i_test[$_i_name]=yes
IFS=$' \t' read -rA _i_line < $_i_file
_i_tag=$_i_line[1]
shift _i_line
case $_i_tag in
(\#compdef) if [[ $_i_line[1] = -[pPkK](n|) ]]
then
compdef ${_i_line[1]}na "${_i_name}" "${(#)_i_line[2,-1]}"
else
compdef -na "${_i_name}" "${_i_line[#]}"
fi ;;
(\#autoload) autoload -Uz "$_i_line[#]" ${_i_name}
[[ "$_i_line" != \ # ]] && _compautos[${_i_name}]="$_i_line" ;;
esac
done
done
if [[ $_i_autodump = 1 ]]
then
compdump
fi
fi
for _i_line in complete-word delete-char-or-list expand-or-complete expand-or-complete-prefix list-choices menu-complete menu-expand-or-complete reverse-menu-complete
do
zle -C $_i_line .$_i_line _main_complete
done
zle -la menu-select && zle -C menu-select .menu-select _main_complete
bindkey '^i' | IFS=$' \t' read -A _i_line
if [[ ${_i_line[2]} = expand-or-complete ]] && zstyle -a ':completion:' completer _i_line && (( ${_i_line[(i)_expand]} <= ${#_i_line} ))
then
bindkey '^i' complete-word
fi
unfunction compinit compaudit
autoload -Uz compinit compaudit
return 0
}
compinstall () {
# undefined
builtin autoload -XUz
}
down-line-or-beginning-search () {
# undefined
builtin autoload -XU
}
edit-command-line () {
# undefined
builtin autoload -XU
}
is-at-least () {
emulate -L zsh
local IFS=".-" min_cnt=0 ver_cnt=0 part min_ver version order
min_ver=(${=1})
version=(${=2:-$ZSH_VERSION} 0)
while (( $min_cnt <= ${#min_ver} ))
do
while [[ "$part" != <-> ]]
do
(( ++ver_cnt > ${#version} )) && return 0
if [[ ${version[ver_cnt]} = *[0-9][^0-9]* ]]
then
order=(${version[ver_cnt]} ${min_ver[ver_cnt]})
if [[ ${version[ver_cnt]} = <->* ]]
then
[[ $order != ${${(On)order}} ]] && return 1
else
[[ $order != ${${(O)order}} ]] && return 1
fi
[[ $order[1] != $order[2] ]] && return 0
fi
part=${version[ver_cnt]##*[^0-9]}
done
while true
do
(( ++min_cnt > ${#min_ver} )) && return 0
[[ ${min_ver[min_cnt]} = <-> ]] && break
done
(( part > min_ver[min_cnt] )) && return 0
(( part < min_ver[min_cnt] )) && return 1
part=''
done
}
up-line-or-beginning-search () {
# undefined
builtin autoload -XU
}
url-quote-magic () {
# undefined
builtin autoload -XUz
}
It seems some kind of script is written to stdout, instead of executed. However, I cannot find what the problem is. It might have something to do with completion, as the completion is not working.
Does anyone has any suggestion what the problem might be or where I should look next?
I was facing the same issue.
Re-installing Homebrew fixed the problem.
You have to change the default shell to zsh.
chsh -s /bin/zsh
I'm writing a shell script
it works great, the only problem I have is that I want to avoid the possibility of using both options -d) and -x) at the same time when executing my command with my parameters in directories.
Could this be possible with a minimal change in my code?
#!/bin/bash
dir=$1
if [ $# -lt 1 ] ; then
echo "ERROR: no argument"
exit 1 # pas 0
else
case $2
in
-d)
mv $dir/ /tmp/
echo 'moving with -d'
;;
-x)
for f in "$dir"/*; do [[ -x $f ]] && mv "$f" /tmp; done
echo 'moving executables'
;;
*)
mv $dir/* /tmp/
echo 'no flag passed so moving all'
echo "mv $dir/* /tmp/"
;;
esac
fi
I would do it the other way: first extract options, then "if" it.
#!/bin/bash
dir=$1
shift
while [ $# -gt 0 ] ; do
case $1
in
-d)
D_OPTION_SELECTED=1
;;
-x)
X_OPTION_SELECTED=1
;;
esac
shift
done
help() {
echo "Usage $0 dir [-x or -d]";
}
if [[ "$dir" == "" ]]; then help; exit 1; fi
if [[ $D_OPTION_SELECTED -gt 0 && $X_OPTION_SELECTED -gt 0 ]]; then help; exit 1; fi
if [[ $D_OPTION_SELECTED -gt 0 ]]; then echo D selected; fi
if [[ $X_OPTION_SELECTED -gt 0 ]]; then echo X selected; fi
But please remember that the good rule is to allow options at first places. So the better version would be:
#!/bin/bash
while [ $# -gt 0 ] ; do
case $1
in
-d)
D_OPTION_SELECTED=1
;;
-x)
X_OPTION_SELECTED=1
;;
*)
dir=$1
;;
esac
shift
done
help() {
echo "Usage $0 [-x or -d] dir";
}
if [[ "$dir" == "" ]]; then help; exit 1; fi
if [[ $D_OPTION_SELECTED -gt 0 && $X_OPTION_SELECTED -gt 0 ]]; then help; exit 1; fi
if [[ $D_OPTION_SELECTED -gt 0 ]]; then echo D selected; fi
if [[ $X_OPTION_SELECTED -gt 0 ]]; then echo X selected; fi
echo dir=$dir