I´m new in Three.js and I need advice. After exporting model from Blender (version 2.71) and loading to scene I see one side textured on my three.....but second side is without texture..... I must enable double side texture, however I don´t know how. I try some examples, but nothing works. I using .PNG texture format with alpha-chanel.. I also try in Blender activated double side, but nothing happends.
Here is my loading code:
var three1;
var jsonLoader = new THREE.JSONLoader();
jsonLoader.load('3D/three1.js', addthree1ToScene);
function addthree1ToScene( geometry, materials )
{
var materiall = new THREE.MeshFaceMaterial( materials );
three1 = new THREE.Mesh( geometry, materiall );
three1.scale.set( 0.8, 0.8, 0.8 );
three1.position.set(50,15.5,0);
scene.add( three1 );
}
Thanks for any advice! (Sorry for my english :) )
UPDATE:
..Something like this?..
var three1;
var jsonLoader = new THREE.JSONLoader();
jsonLoader.load('3D/three1.js', addthree1ToScene);
function addthree1ToScene( geometry, materials )
{
var materiall = new THREE.MeshFaceMaterial( materials );
for ( var i = 0; i < materials.length; i ++ )
{
var material = materials[i];
material.side = THREE.DoubleSide;
}
three1 = new THREE.Mesh( geometry, materiall );
three1.scale.set( 0.8, 0.8, 0.8 );
three1.position.set(50,15.5,0);
scene.add( three1 );
}
It´s working, BTW :)
For each material in your materials array, set
material.side = THREE.DoubleSide;
three.js r.68
Related
I'm trying to use three.js to convert existing stls to gltf for use with the Android scene viewer (model-viewer component). However, the gltf I export fails to work with https://arvr.google.com/scene-viewer-preview with the error message "The glTF contains a vertex color, which is not supported by the Scene Viewer specification." It also fails when I load on an android phone using the model-viewer component, when I hit the AR button.
If I export a simple cube BoxBufferGeometry as gltf, that works in scene-viewer. However if I export a BoxGeometry (not Buffered) that also gives the vertex color error.
How do I tell three.js to not include vertex colors in the exported gltf?
The below code is what I'm using - the exportGLTF function is copied from the three.js examples. The stl file is just somthing simple I created from fusion 360.
var scene = new THREE.Scene();
var camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera( 75, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 0.1, 1000 );
var renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer();
renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
document.body.appendChild( renderer.domElement );
var loader = new THREE.STLLoader();
loader.load( 'table.stl', function ( geometry ) {
var material = new THREE.MeshStandardMaterial();
mesh = new THREE.Mesh( geometry, material );
scene.add( mesh );
exportGLTF(mesh);
}, undefined, function ( error ) {
console.error( error );
} );
var geometry = new THREE.BoxBufferGeometry( 1, 1, 1 );
var material = new THREE.MeshStandardMaterial();
cube = new THREE.Mesh( geometry, material );
cube.position.set( 0, 0, 0 );
cube.name = "Cube";
scene.add( cube );
exportGLTF(cube);
If you don't care about the vertex colors, you can just delete that attribute from the BufferGeometry that STLLoader produces. I found that Scene Viewer also doesn't like that the geometry is non-indexed. You can work around that with the mergeVertices function in BufferGeometryUtils.
Here's a working example: https://glitch.com/edit/#!/chartreuse-steed
var loader = new THREE.STLLoader();
loader.load(
stlUrl,
function(geometry) {
// Delete vertex colors, since Scene Viewer doesn't support them.
geometry.deleteAttribute("color");
// Apparently Scene Viewer also doesn't support non-indexed geometry,
// so we do this mergeVertices operation just to get an indexed geometry
geometry = THREE.BufferGeometryUtils.mergeVertices(geometry);
var material = new THREE.MeshStandardMaterial();
material.vertexColors = THREE.VertexColors;
var mesh = new THREE.Mesh(geometry, material);
scene.add(mesh);
exportGLTF(mesh);
},
undefined,
function(error) {
console.error(error);
}
);
I'm Working with Threejs in which I'm Facing Problems with Textures, so I would like to ask A question that is, how to load the textures without starting the animation, it shows blank image without starting the animation. Can anyone tell me how to do that..
var geometry = new THREE.PlaneGeometry( 15, 5.3, 2 );
var te = new THREE.ImageUtils.loadTexture("b4.jpg") ;
var material = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial( {color: "",map:te} );
plane = new THREE.Mesh( geometry, material);
plane.position.set(-12.89,-7.2,19);
plane.visible=false;
scene.add( plane );
Did you try having a callback function to trigger after the texture is successfully loaded? Like how it is done in the documentation: TextureLoader
So something like:
var geometry = new THREE.PlaneGeometry( 15, 5.3, 2 );
var loader = new THREE.TextureLoader();
// load a resource
loader.load(
// resource URL
'b4.jpg',
// Function when resource is loaded
function ( texture ) {
// do something with the texture
var material = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial( {color: "",map:te} );
plane = new THREE.Mesh( geometry, material);
plane.position.set(-12.89,-7.2,19);
plane.visible=false;
scene.add( plane );
},
// Function called when download errors
function ( xhr ) {
console.log( 'An error happened' );
}
);
It's possible add an image to a cube face without change the base color of this?
I've trying this way but the base color turns black.
var loader = new THREE.TextureLoader();
loader.load( './img/arona.png', function ( texture ) {
var geometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry( 8 , 8 , 8 );
var material = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial( { map: texture, color: 0xBC997A } );
var mesh = new THREE.Mesh( geometry, material );
scene.add( mesh );
} );
And this is the result:
Thanks in advance.
is it possible to add border around a material, as attached in the image,
i can set the material color by following code
object.traverse( function ( child )
{
if ( child instanceof THREE.Mesh )
child.material.color.setRGB (1, 0, 0);
});
where object is my loaded 3d model, so am assume there should be a way to draw the border, is there any option in three.js.
As per the #shiva's comment i have tried it with the following code to draw the glow effect
if(childObject.material.name=="material4046")
{
mesh = new THREE.Mesh( globalGeomtry, material );
// mesh.visible = false
scene.add( mesh );
console.log(mesh);
// create a glowMesh
var glowMesh = new THREEx.GeometricGlowMesh(mesh);
mesh.add(glowMesh.object3d);
// example of customization of the default glowMesh
var insideUniforms = glowMesh.insideMesh.material.uniforms;
insideUniforms.coeficient.value = 2;
insideUniforms.power.value = 1.4;
insideUniforms.glowColor.value.set('red');
var outsideUniforms = glowMesh.outsideMesh.material.uniforms;
outsideUniforms.coeficient.value = 2;
outsideUniforms.power.value = 1.4;
outsideUniforms.glowColor.value.set('red');
}
now the ouput is looking as like in the second image,
i want this glow effect as the border around that material, is it is possible
I think this is what you were after. It is achieved with:
new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial( { color: 0x00ff00, side: THREE.BackSide } );
You can see a demo here:
https://stemkoski.github.io/Three.js/Outline.html
Source code of the demo: https://github.com/stemkoski/stemkoski.github.com/blob/master/Three.js/Outline.html
I tried my level best to achieve it, but unfortunately I can't get it, so I decided to do it with the wireframe option to highlight the material:
if(childObject.material.name=="material9695")
{
var mesh = new THREE.Mesh( globalGeomtry, material );
scene.add( mesh );
var outlineMaterial1 = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial( { color: 0xff0000,wireframe : true } );
var outlineMesh1 = new THREE.Mesh( globalGeomtry, outlineMaterial1 );
scene.add( outlineMesh1 );
}
Now the wireframe is added for the material material9695 so I can identify that the material material9695 is currently selected
This is not the exact answer I expected but it is enough right now after some hard hours
I am new to three.js and what I done so far is: model a geometry in Blender, export it to JSON, and put it into my three.js scene.
It works fine with the basic three.js materials. Now I want to load a color, specular and normal map to my geometry. But everytime I try to add just a single texture, the geometry disappears in the browser.
Here is my code:
var jsonLoader = new THREE.JSONLoader();
jsonLoader.load( "models/schuh.js", addModelToScene );
var texture = new THREE.ImageUtils.loadTexture("images/test_COL.jpg");
var ambientLight = new THREE.AmbientLight(0x111111);
scene.add(ambientLight);
}
function addModelToScene( geometry, materials )
{
var material = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial(map:texture});
mesh = new THREE.Mesh( geometry, material );
mesh.scale.set(50,50,50);
scene.add( mesh );
}
what did I do wrong?
It looks like you are loading the texture after calling the addModelToScene function.
Try to change your code like this:
function someFunction() {
var texture = new THREE.ImageUtils.loadTexture("images/test_COL.jpg");
var jsonLoader = new THREE.JSONLoader();
jsonLoader.load('models/schuh.js', addModelToScene);
var ambientLight = new THREE.AmbientLight(0x111111);
scene.add(ambientLight);
}
function addModelToScene( geometry, materials )
{
var material = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({map:texture});
mesh = new THREE.Mesh( geometry, material );
mesh.scale.set(50,50,50);
scene.add( mesh );
}