Array of locations in elasticserach spatial query - elasticsearch

I am new to this elastic search concept i can't find a solution for my problem. suppose consider the following query.
GET banknew/_search/
{
"query": {
"match_all": {}
},
"filter": {
"geo_distance": {
"location": {
"lat": 8.722479,
"lon": 78.13047
},
"distance": "5km"
}
}
}
This will gave me the result. The above query is for 1 location(means 1 lat, lng). But i have to get the result for multiple locations(means for 2 or more lat, lng). What i tried is
GET banknew/_search/
{
"query": {
"match_all": {}
},
"filter": {
"geo_distance": {
"location": [{
"lat": 8.722479,
"lon": 78.13047
},{
"lat": 8.722479,
"lon": 78.13047
} ],
"distance": "5km"
}
}
}
I have to get the result of points within 5km for 1st location and also 2nd location.
But i am receiving error `"error": "SearchPhaseExecutionException[Failed to execute phase [query], all shards failed". Whether its possible. Please guide me. Thanks in advance

You could use another geo_distance filter and wrap it up in a bool filter.
If you are searching result at 5km from first location OR second location, add it in the should clause.
Try something like this :
GET banknew/_search/
{
"query": {
"match_all": {}
},
"filter": {
"bool": {
"should": [
{
"geo_distance": {
"distance": "5km",
"location": {
"lat": lat1,
"lon": lon1
}
}
},
{
"geo_distance": {
"distance": "5km",
"location": {
"lat": lat2,
"lon": lon2
}
}
}
],
"minimum_should_match": 1
}
}
}

Related

Elastic Search Geo Spatial search implementation

I am trying to understand how elastic search supports Geo Spatial search internally.
For the basic search, it uses the inverted index; but how does it combine with the additional search criteria like searching for a particular text within a certain radius.
I would like to understand the internals of how the index would be stored and queried to support these queries
Text & geo queries are executed separately of one another. Let's take a concrete example:
PUT restaurants
{
"mappings": {
"properties": {
"location": {
"type": "geo_point"
},
"menu": {
"type": "text",
"fields": {
"keyword": {
"type": "keyword"
}
}
}
}
}
}
POST restaurants/_doc
{
"name": "rest1",
"location": {
"lat": 40.739812,
"lon": -74.006201
},
"menu": [
"european",
"french",
"pizza"
]
}
POST restaurants/_doc
{
"name": "rest2",
"location": {
"lat": 40.7403963,
"lon": -73.9950026
},
"menu": [
"pizza",
"kebab"
]
}
You'd then match a text field and apply a geo_distance filter:
GET restaurants/_search
{
"query": {
"bool": {
"must": [
{
"match": {
"menu": "pizza"
}
},
{
"geo_distance": {
"distance": "0.5mi",
"location": {
"lat": 40.7388,
"lon": -73.9982
}
}
},
{
"function_score": {
"query": {
"match_all": {}
},
"boost_mode": "avg",
"functions": [
{
"gauss": {
"location": {
"origin": {
"lat": 40.7388,
"lon": -73.9982
},
"scale": "0.5mi"
}
}
}
]
}
}
]
}
}
}
Since the geo_distance query only assigns a boolean value (--> score=1; only checking if the location is within a given radius), you may want to apply a gaussian function_score to boost the locations that are closer to a given origin.
Finally, these scores are overridable by using a _geo_distance sort where you'd order by the proximity (while of course keeping the match query intact):
...
"query: {...},
"sort": [
{
"_geo_distance": {
"location": {
"lat": 40.7388,
"lon": -73.9982
},
"order": "asc"
}
}
]
}

geo_distance doesn't return any hit Elasticsearch

Have a problem with this query, when I use geo_distance filter, nothing returned from query. When I remove it I get proper results. Query is bellow:
GET _search
{
"query": {
"bool": {
"filter": {
"geo_distance": {
"distance": 20,
"distance_unit": "km",
"coordinates": [48.8488576, 2.3354223]
}
},
"must": {
"term": {
"_type": {
"value": "staff"
}
}
},
"must_not": [
{
"term": {
"cabinet.zipcode": {
"value": "75006"
}
}
},
{
"term": {
"next_availability_in_days": {
"value": "-1"
}
}
}
]
}
}
}
I would appreciate if someone gives me a hint.
UPDATE
When I run Elasticsearch Ruby DSL with same query logic, I get proper results:
<Elasticsearch::Model::Searching::SearchRequest:0x007ff335763560
#definition=
{:index=>["development_app_scoped_index_20170428134744",
"development_app_scoped_index_20170428134744"], :type=>["staff", "light_staff"],
:body=>
{:query=>
{:bool=>
{:must_not=>[
{:term=>{"cabinet.zipcode"=>75006}},
{:term=> {:next_availability_in_days=>-1}}
],
:must=>[
{:term=>{:_type=>"staff"}}
],
:filter=>{:geo_distance=>
{:coordinates=>
{:lat=>48.8488576, :lon=>2.3354223},
:distance=>"6km"
}
}}},
:sort=>[
{:type=>{:order=>"desc"}},
{"_geo_distance"=>{"coordinates"=>"48.8488576,2.3354223", "order"=>"asc",
"unit"=>"km"}},
{:next_availability_in_days=>{:order=>"asc"}},
{:priority=>{:order=>"asc"}}
]
}}
So this is really weird and I'm not sure what's going wrong in ES syntax, but it definitely should work as expected.
Thanks.
There is probably nothing in the range that you have entered.
Try to increase the "distance": 20 field to "distance": 500 and check the results then. For example the distance between these two geo points [0,0] and [0,1] is ~138.3414KM .
Another suggestion is to get rid of the "distance_unit" field and put the
and put the KM inside the "distance" field as following:
{
"query": {
"bool": {
"filter": {
"geo_distance": {
"distance": "20km",
"coordinates": [
48.8488576,
2.3354223
]
}
}
}
}
}

How to use elasticsearch distance query with more than one geopoint

Say, I want to search for a document which is within 5kms of any of the three geo points A,B or C. Is it possible to do it within a single query or how to do it?
Yes, you can use a bool/should query with three geo_distance queries.
POST /your_index/_yearch
{
"query": {
"bool": {
"should": [
{
"geo_distance": {
"distance": "5km",
"pin.location": {
"lat": 40,
"lon": -70
}
}
},
{
"geo_distance": {
"distance": "5km",
"pin.location": {
"lat": 41,
"lon": -71
}
}
},
{
"geo_distance": {
"distance": "5km",
"pin.location": {
"lat": 42,
"lon": -72
}
}
}
]
}
}
}

ElasticSearch 2 bucket level sorting

The mapping of database is this:
{
"users": {
"mappings": {
"user": {
"properties": {
credentials": {
"type": "nested",
"properties": {
"achievement_id": {
"type": "string"
},
"percentage_completion": {
"type": "integer"
}
}
},
"current_location": {
"type": "geo_point"
},
"locations": {
"type": "geo_point"
}
}
}
}
}
Now In the mapping, You can see there are two geo-distance fields one is current_location and other is locations. Now I want to sort user based on credentials.percentage_completion which is a nested field. This work fine for example this query,
Example Query:
GET /users/user/_search?size=23
{
"sort": [
{
"credentials.percentage_completion": {
"order": "desc",
"missing": "_last"
}
},
"_score"
],
"query": {
"filtered": {
"query": {
"match_all": {}
},
"filter": {
"geo_distance": {
"distance": "100000000km",
"user.locations": {
"lat": 19.77,
"lon": 73
}
}
}
}
}
}
I want to change sorting order made into buckets, the desired order is first show all the people who are at 100KM radius of user.current_location and sort them according to credentials.percentage_completion and then rest of users sorted again by credentials.percentage_completion.
I tried putting conditional in sorting and made it multilevel but that will not work because only nested can have filters and that on nested fields child only.
I thought I can use _score for sorting and give more relevance to people who are under 1000 km but geo-distance is a filter, I don't seem to find any way to give relevance in filter.
Is there anything I am missing here , any help would be great.
Thanks
Finally solved it, posting it here so other can also take some lead if they get here. The way to solve this is to give constant relevance score to particular query but as here it was Geo distance so was not able to use that in query, then I found Constant Score query: It allows to wrap a filter inside a query.
This is how query looks:
GET /users/user/_search?size=23
{
"sort": [
"_score",
{
"credentials.udacity_percentage_completion": {
"order": "desc",
"missing": "_last"
}
}
],
"explain": true,
"query": {
"filtered": {
"query": {
"bool": {
"should": [
{
"constant_score": {
"filter": {
"geo_distance": {
"distance": "100km",
"user.current_location": {
"lat": 19.77,
"lon": 73
}
}
},
"boost": 50
}
},
{
"constant_score": {
"filter": {
"geo_distance": {
"distance": "1000000km",
"user.locations": {
"lat": 19.77,
"lon": 73
}
}
},
"boost": 1
}
}
]
}
},
"filter": {
"geo_distance": {
"distance": "10000km",
"user.locations": {
"lat": 19.77,
"lon": 73
}
}
}
}
}
}

Elasticsearch: query produced is invalid

I'm getting a little frustrated with elasticsearch, after having read the documents, but can't seem to get beyond a 'The query produced is invalid" response. What I am trying to do is use elasticsearch to find imperfect duplicates in geospatial information and a rather large dataset. I want to match on name (boosted) and address, filter results a small geographic box and then reduce the relevance score of matches that are located further from my reference point. Can someone please help? I think I understnad the individual elements of a query, my main problem is putting these together in a way that products something valid.
$query = new \Elastica\Query\Builder('{
"function_score": {
"functions": [
{
"gauss": {
"location": {
"origin": "'.$latitude.', '.$longitude.'",
"scale": "2km"
}
}
}
],
"query": {
"filtered": {
"query": {
"bool": {
"should": [
{
"match": {
"name": {
"query": "'.$name.'",
"boost": 4
}
}
},
{
"match": {
"address": {
"query": "'.$address.'",
"boost": 1
}
}
}
]
}
},
"filter": {
"geo_distance": {
"distance": "2km",
"location": {
"lat": "'.$latitude.'",
"lon": "'.$longitude.'"
}
}
}
}
}
}')
You should surround the whole query by a "query" clause:
$query = new \Elastica\Query\Builder('{
"query": {
"function_score": {
"functions": [
{
"gauss": {
"location": {
"origin": "'.$latitude.', '.$longitude.'",
"scale": "2km"
}
}
}
],
"query": {
"filtered": {
"query": {
"bool": {
"should": [
{
"match": {
"name": {
"query": "'.$name.'",
"boost": 4
}
}
},
{
"match": {
"address": {
"query": "'.$address.'",
"boost": 1
}
}
}
]
}
},
"filter": {
"geo_distance": {
"distance": "2km",
"location": {
"lat": "'.$latitude.'",
"lon": "'.$longitude.'"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}')
To have more feedback when making queries, a good habit is to print the Elasticsearch's response to the query.
Try the query in your SENSE:
POST test/_search
{
"function_score": {
"functions": [
{
"gauss": {
"location": {
"origin": "11, 12",
"scale": "2km"
}
}
}
],
"query": {
"filtered": {
"query": {
"bool": {
"should": [
{
"match": {
"name": {
"query": "name",
"boost": 4
}
}
},
{
"match": {
"address": {
"query": "address",
"boost": 1
}
}
}
]
}
},
"filter": {
"geo_distance": {
"distance": "2km",
"location": {
"lat": "'.$latitude.'",
"lon": "'.$longitude.'"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
You'll get the response:
SearchParseException[[test][4]: from[-1],size[-1]: Parse Failure [No parser for element [function_score]]]; }]
Telling that Elasticsearch doesn't recognize "function_score". By reading in detail the function_score page on the elasticsearch wiki and looking at the example, you'll then find what's missing: the surrounding "query" clause.
PS: Elastica also provides an alternative syntax for creating the query body with the ElasticaQueryBuilder, which spare you from writing the json.

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