Angularjs and Web Api - JSON formatting issue - ajax

I have a lightweight Angularjs app and I'm trying to process json from my ASP.NET Web Api controller.
In the angularjs factory:
adapter.getLegacyCouriers = function(id) {
return $http({
method: 'GET',
url: 'http://legacywebapi.azurewebsites.net/api/legacycourier'
});
}
In the controller:
legacyService.getLegacyCouriers()
.success(function (response) {
alert("Success: " + JSON.stringify(response));
})
.error(function (response) {
alert("Error: " + JSON.stringify(response));
});
When I exchange the URL in the $http get with this one it hits the success block. However, my default URL which returns json formatted in the same way hits the error block.
Can someone help me? Both returns application/json response headers, and both return a status of 200 OK (using Chrome to debug). I can't figure out why my json is hitting the error block.

Your service responing with
No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested
resource. Origin 'run.jsbin.com'; is therefore not allowed access.
from your legacywebapi.azurewebsites.net/api/legacycourier
please see here jsbin.com/nugif/1/edit.
Just enable cross-origin resource sharing.

Related

javascript: how to make AJAX call based on the avaiable cURL request

Currently in my web app project, I need to parse the content of a web page, and after some searching, I found that Mercury Web Parser API is quite suitable for me.
And I have some experience with such kind of third party APIs, generally speaking I can get my desired result.
But for this API, I can't find documentation about the API usage on the official website.
Based on the my study, it provide two methods:
first is cURL as following:
curl -H "x-api-key: myapikey" "https://mercury.postlight.com/parser?url=https://trackchanges.postlight.com/building-awesome-cms-f034344d8ed"
the myapikey is the API key I get from the website. Then I can get the result in JSON format, which is the main content of the web page specified by the url parameter. It works well for me, I mean the cURL method.
And on the website, it said that the second method is HTTP call, which is just what I need:
GET https://mercury.postlight.com/parser?url=https://trackchanges.postlight.com/building-awesome-cms-f034344d8ed
Content-Type: application/json
x-api-key: myapikey
So based on my understanding, I use jquery AJAX method to do this as following:
var newurl = "https://mercury.postlight.com/parser?url=http://www.businessinsider.com/joel-spolsky-stack-exchange-interview-2016-12&x-api-key=myapikey"
$.ajax({
url: newurl,
dataType: "jsonp",
success: function(data){
console.log(data.title);
}
})
here I made JSONP request because of the Cross origin issue.
But now I face 401 error message (401 Unauthorized. The request has not been applied because it lacks valid authentication credentials for the target resource)
For now my guess is that the apikey is not correctly passed to server. So based on the cURL's successful call, can I get the correct format for AJAX call?
Update:
Based on the following answers ,I tried to set the request header as following:
$.ajax({
url: newurl,
dataType: "jsonp",
beforeSend: function(xhr){
console.log(apiKey);
xhr.setRequestHeader('x-api-key', apiKey);
},
/*
headers: {
"x-api-key": "M1USTPmJMiRjtbjFNkNap9Z8M5XBb1aEQVXoxS5I",
"contentType": 'application/json'
},
*/
success: function(data){
console.log("debugging")
console.log(data.title);
},
error: function (error) {
console.log(error)
}
})
I tried both beforeSend and headers. But still can't work and get the following trackback error message:
send # jquery.js:8698
ajax # jquery.js:8166
addNewArticle # topcontroller.js:18
fn # VM783:4
e # angular.js:281
$eval # angular.js:147
$apply # angular.js:147
(anonymous) # angular.js:281
dispatch # jquery.js:4435
elemData.handle # jquery.js:4121
And for the last send function, still 401 error.
But the ajax error handling part shows that the readyState:4 and status: 404 result. So what's going here.
For your question, the curl request is sending a header which you have attached as part of the query string in your $.ajax request.
Try the following instead (using beforeSend + xhr) :
// broke this string down so you don't have to scroll
var newurl = "https://mercury.postlight.com/parser?" +
"url=http://www.businessinsider.com/" +
"joel-spolsky-stack-exchange-interview-2016-12";
// set your api key
var apiKey = "<your api key>";
$.ajax({
url: newurl,
dataType: "json",
beforeSend: function(xhr){xhr.setRequestHeader('x-api-key', apiKey);},
success: function(data){
console.log(data.title);
}
})

Invoking rest API from angularjs $http always coming to error and response and status is undefined

I am trying to invoke linked rest api from my angularjs web app I am using $http for this below is the code:
url = "https://api.linkedin.com/v1/people/~?oauth2_access_token=" + $rootScope.accessToken;
$http({ method: 'GET', url: url, data: {} }).success(function (data, status) {
}).error(function (data, status) {
//the code always comes here with data ,status being null
});
but if i paste the url along with my accessToken in the browser than i get the expected json response. so please tell me what am I missing in this request. thanks!

POST request to Picasa API

I'v been struggling with POST on the Picasa API.
Here's code:
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: 'https://picasaweb.google.com/data/feed/api/user/' + uid + '/albumid/' + album_id + '/photoid/' + photo_id,
crossDomain: true,
data: { content: content },
success: function() { alert("Success"); },
error: function() { alert('Failed!'); }
});
I've already retrieved some information via GET without problems.
Now comes the fun part, when I try to test the service with Google this error occurs:
XMLHttpRequest cannot load
https://picasaweb.google.com/data/feed/api/user/userid/albumid/albumid/photoid/photoid?content=foo%bar.
Origin http://localhost:3000 is not allowed by
Access-Control-Allow-Origin
.
And when I try in Firefox the request header method is changed to OPTIONS and status is 204: no content.
Also, I've tried to change datatype to jsonp but then HTTP method changes to GET and it retrieves information about the picture.
Access-Control-Allow-Origin is coming because your are making a ajax call to a server which is not same as your current domain.
Read more here
jsonp will not help for POST request because you can only make GET request with jsonp.
IMHO you should try to make the POST request from server side instead of client side script.

How to do a simple http get ajax style using mootools 1.2.1

I'm trying to do a simple ajax GET that returns the html from google.com but with the following I keep hitting my onFailure. And when I hit status i get a 0, yet when I attempt to output the responseText I get nothing.
Anyone done a simple request like this in mootools 1.2.1?
function addSomeAction() {
el.onclick = function() {
var uri = "http://www.google.com";
var myRequest = new Request({
url: uri,
method: 'get',
onRequest: function(){
alert("loading...");
},
onSuccess: function(responseText){
alert("hi");
},
onFailure: function(responseFail){
alert("fail: " + responseFail.responseText);
}
});
myRequest.send();
}
}
Regardless of the framework used, you cannot do cross-domain AJAX requests. This is to prevent Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks and is a limitation imposed by the web browser.
Therefore, you can only fetch the HTML source of a page which on the same domain as the originating request.
There are specifications allowing for the asynchronous transfer of JSON data residing on another domain (JSONP), but they will not help you in this case.

Why is this jQuery Ajax request failing?

The FCC recently made available a small set of API calls to access FCC data. In particular, I'm interested in the Consumer Broadband Test API. I'm trying to access this API through jQuery but am failing. Please let me know if I'm doing something wrong with my code or if this seems to be a problem with FCC's API.
If you visit this API request in a browser, it returns a XML response just fine: http://data.fcc.gov/api/speedtest/find?latitude=30.240236062827297&longitude=-97.64787337499999
So I've tried to load this data in jQuery using various methods:
var url = "http://data.fcc.gov/api/speedtest/find?latitude=30.240236062827297&longitude=-97.64787337499999";
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: url,
success: function(data) {
console.log("ajax: " + data);
}
});
$.getJSON(url, function(data) {
console.log("getJSON: " + data);
});
$.get(url, function(data) {
console.log("get: " + data);
});
In the Firebug console, all three requests show a 200 (OK) status, but the response body is empty. Also, the resulting console.log messages are:
ajax:
getJSON: null
get:
Am I doing something wrong here?
To work around the Same Origin Policy, you'll need to use JSONP. It is supported by the API. Add callback=? to the URL string in your .getJSON() call:
If the URL includes the string
"callback=?" in the URL, the request
is treated as JSONP instead. See the
discussion of the jsonp data type in
$.ajax() for more details.
So, something like this:
var url = "http://data.fcc.gov/api/speedtest/find?...&callback=?";
$.getJSON(url, function(data) {
// do stuff
});
References: http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.getJSON/
You can't make cross-domain calls using AJAX. It doesn't work like that.
What you probably want to do is to have your AJAX query URL be a local script on your own server, then have that script run a request for the API url (using cURL or something).

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