What is the best way how to integrate Java 8 Date Time api in jpa?
I have added converters:
#Converter(autoApply = true)
public class LocalDatePersistenceConverter implements AttributeConverter<LocalDate, Date> {
#Override
public Date convertToDatabaseColumn(LocalDate localDate) {
return Date.valueOf(localDate);
}
#Override
public LocalDate convertToEntityAttribute(Date date) {
return date.toLocalDate();
}
}
and
#Converter(autoApply = true)
public class LocalDateTimePersistenceConverter implements AttributeConverter<LocalDateTime, Timestamp> {
#Override
public Timestamp convertToDatabaseColumn(LocalDateTime entityValue) {
return Timestamp.valueOf(entityValue);
}
#Override
public LocalDateTime convertToEntityAttribute(Timestamp databaseValue) {
return databaseValue.toLocalDateTime();
}
}
Everything seems fine, but how should I use JPQL for querying? I am using Spring JPARepository, and goal is to select all entities where date is the same as date given, only difference is that it is saved in entity as LocalDateTime.
So:
public class Entity {
private LocalDateTime dateTime;
...
}
And:
#Query("select case when (count(e) > 0) then true else false end from Entity e where e.dateTime = :date")
public boolean check(#Param("date") LocalDate date);
When executing it just gives me exception, which is correct.
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Parameter value [2014-01-01] did not match expected type [java.time.LocalDateTime (n/a)]
I have tried many ways, but it seems that none is working, is that even possible?
Hibernate has an extension library, hibernate-java8 I believe, which natively supports many of the time types.
You should use it before writing converters.
in hibernate 5.2 you won't need this additional library, it is part of core.
To query temporal fields you should use the #Temporal Anotation in the temporal fields, add the converters to persistence.xml and also be sure you are using the java.sql.Date,java.sql.Time or java.sql.Timestamp in the converters. (Sometimes i imported from the wrong package)
for example thats works for me:
#Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP)
#Convert(converter = InstantPersistenceConverter.class)
private Instant StartInstant;
#Temporal(TemporalType.TIME)
#Convert(converter = LocalTimePersistenceConverter.class)
private LocalTime StartTime;
and my Instant converter:
#Converter(autoApply = true)
public class InstantPersistenceConverter implements AttributeConverter <Instant,java.sql.Timestamp>{
#Override
public java.sql.Timestamp convertToDatabaseColumn(Instant entityValue) {
return java.sql.Timestamp.from(entityValue);
}
#Override
public Instant convertToEntityAttribute(java.sql.Timestamp databaseValue) {
return databaseValue.toInstant();
}
}
Did you add LocalDatePersistenceConverter and LocalDateTimePersistenceConverter in persistence.xml placed in 'class' element ?
Related
Environment:
spring-boot v2.0.4 RELEASE
spring-data-aerospike v2.0.1.RELEASE
java - 8
Here are my application code and properties.
// application.properties
aerospike.hosts=xxx:3000
aerospike.namespace=test
// aerospike configuration class
#Configuration
#RequiredArgsConstructor
#EnableConfigurationProperties(AerospikeConfiguration.AerospikeConfigurationProperties.class)
#EnableAerospikeRepositories(basePackageClassses = TestAeroRepository.class)
public class AerospikeConfiguration extends AbstractAerospikeDataConfiguration {
private final AerospikeConfigurationProperties aerospikeConfigurationProperties;
#Override
protected Collection<Host> getHosts() {
return Host.parseServiceHosts(aerospikeConfigurationProperties.getHosts());
}
#Override
protected String nameSpace() {
return aerospikeConfigurationProperties.getNamespace();
}
#Data
#Validate
#ConfigurationProperties("aerospike")
public static class AerospikeConfigurationProperties {
#NotEmpty
String hsots;
#NotEmpty
String namespace;
}
}
# Entity class
#Value
#Document
#Builder(toBuilder = true)
#AllArgsConstructor
public class testEntity() {
#Id
int id;
#Field
String name;
#Field
String timestamp;
}
#Repository
public interface TestAeroRepository extends AerospikeRepository<TestEntity, Integer> {
}
public interface TestAeroService {
void save();
}
#Service
#RequiredArgsConstructor
public class TestAeroServiceImpl implements TestAeroService {
private final TestAeroRepository testAeroRepository;
#Override
public void save(TestEntity entity) {
testAeroRepository.save(entity);
}
}
I checked Aerospike client connection has no problem.
But error is occurred when save() method is executed.
org.springframework.cglib.core.ReflectUtils.defineClass(Ljava/lang/String;[BLjava/lang/ClassLoader;Ljava/security/ProtectionDomain;Ljava/lang/Class;)Ljava/lang/Class;
Have to make sets before execute the application? I didn't make sets.
Any problem with my code?
You’re using an old version of spring-data-aerospike (2.0.1.RELEASE was released on April 2019) is there any chance you can upgrade to the latest version? 2.4.2.RELEASE
You can see how to setup a simple spring data aerospike application here: https://medium.com/aerospike-developer-blog/simple-web-application-using-java-spring-boot-aerospike-database-and-docker-ad13795e0089
Please share the entire project’s code and the entire exception.
I would look into:
The configuration class (The Aerospike Beans creation).
The content of the testEntity class - are you using #Id annotation on the primary key field?
Extending the repository class with specifying the testEntity object (… extends AerospikeRepository<testEntity, Object> {) you can see an example in the link I added.
The set is automatically created and takes the name of your object class, which is testEntity in your case. For example, based on your code, if you do not specify a collection in the #Document annotation a set named "testEntity" will automatically be created. I added the #Document(collection = "testEntitys") annotation and all I did was create two set. Once you insert your first record, run the "SHOW SETS" aql command and it will be there. So that's one way to do it.
I want to have similar functionality as I get with the JPA #PrePersist but in a mongodb database. Reading the spring data mongodb documentation I found the entity callbacks: https://docs.spring.io/spring-data/mongodb/docs/current/reference/html/#entity-callbacks. They seem to work for what I need so I'm trying to implement some callbacks. I know there are some alternatives for what I'm doing (auditing annotations) but I want to keep with this for the moment.
This is how I register the callback, my entity definition and the repository:
#Configuration
public class BeforeSaveCallbackConfiguration {
#Bean
BeforeSaveCallback<Measurement> beforeSaveMeasurement() {
return (entity, document, collection) -> {
entity.setTimestamp(System.currentTimeMillis());
System.out.println("Before save, timestamp: " + entity.getTimestamp());
return entity;
};
}
}
public interface MeasurementRepository extends MongoRepository<Measurement, String> {
}
#Document
public class Measurement {
private String id;
private long timestamp;
private Float value1;
private Float value2;
// constructor, getters, setters ...
}
I save the entity using measurementRepository.save method of the repository. I actually see the printed line from the callback with the timestamp. However the data saved in the mongodb collection always have timestamp set to 0. Does anyone have any hint?
You implement BeforeConvertCallback interface can work for you:
#Component
public class TestCallBackImpl implements BeforeConvertCallback<Measurement> {
#Override
public Measurement onBeforeConvert(Measurement entity, String collection) {
entity.setTimestamp(System.currentTimeMillis());
return entity;
}
}
// collection: test
{
...
Datetime: 43665.384931
...
}
public Class POJO {
#Field("ID")
private String id;
#Field("Datetime")
private Date datetime; // Where can I implement a converter to cast double value from mongo to Java type Date here?
}
mongoTemplate.findOne(new Query(), POJO.class, "test")
Where can I implement a converter to cast double value from mongo to Java type Date here?
You may want to give #Field(targetType = FieldType.INT64) of the upcoming Spring Data MongoDB 2.2 release a try. It allows to pass on type information to the conversion subsystem using the ConversionService to perform the required transformations.
class Pojo {
String id;
#Field(targetType = FieldType.INT64) Date date;
}
At the time of writing there are only converters registered for a Date -> String conversion, but none for Date -> Long, so you'll need to register the converter as well.
((GenericConversionService) mongoTemplate.getConverter().getConversionService())
.addConverter(new Converter<Date, Long>() {
#Override
public Long convert(Date source) {
return source.getTime();
}
});
Registering a MongoCustomConversions bean works for me.
I'm using QuerydslPredicate in my RestController on an entity which has a date object, I want to be able to query for a date before/after/between given dates, hoping to have something like
GET /problems?createdOnAfter=XXX
GET /problems?createdOnBefore=YYY
GET /problems?createdOnAfter=XXX&createdOnBefore=YYY
My entity has the date field createdOn and I was hoping I could customise bindings for an entity path using multiple aliases i.e. adding aliases createdOnAfter & createdOnBefore - it doesn't look like I can create multiple aliases though, e.g.
#Repository
public interface ProblemRepository extends JpaRepository<Problem, String>, QueryDslPredicateExecutor<Problem>,
QuerydslBinderCustomizer<QProblem> {
....
#Override
default void customize(QuerydslBindings bindings, QProblem root) {
bindings.bind(root.createdOn).as("createdOnAfter").first(TemporalExpression::after);
bindings.bind(root.createdOn).as("createdOnBefore").first(TemporalExpression::before);
}
}
The before alias is obviously overwriting the after one.
What's the correct approach to avoid having to manually create the predicates?
Why not using QueryDSL Predicate ? You could do :
#GetMapping("/problems")
#Timed
public ResponseEntity<List<ProblemDTO>> getAllProblems(
#RequestParam(required = false) LocalDateTime createdOnAfter,
#RequestParam(required = false) LocalDateTime createdOnBefore,
#ApiParam Pageable pageable) {
BooleanBuilder where = new BooleanBuilder();
if (startDate != null) {
where = where.and(problem.createdOn.after(createdOnAfter));
}
if (endDate != null) {
where = where.and(problem.createdOn.before(createdOnBefore));
}
Page<Donnee> page = problemRepository.findAll(where, pageable);
return new ResponseEntity<>(problemMapper.toDTO(page.getContent())), null, HttpStatus.OK);
}
Hope it helps,
Regards
How about adding new Entity properties and marking those as transient like this:
#Transient
private Instant createdOnBefore;
#Transient
private Instant createdOnAfter;
and then customise your repository class like this:
#Override
default void customize(final QuerydslBindings bindings, final QProblem root) {
bindings.bind(root.createdOnBefore).first((path, value) -> root.createdOn.goe(value));
bindings.bind(root.createdOnAfter).first((path, value) -> root.createdOn.loe(value));
}
I use spring boot with mysql
in my application.properties
spring.jpa.generate-ddl=true
spring.jackson.serialization.write-dates-as-timestamps=false
In my build.gradle I have
compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa')
compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-rest')
compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web')
compile 'com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310'
In my java class
import java.time.LocalDate;
#Entity
public class WebSite implements Serializable{
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Long webSiteId;
private LocalDate date;
...
}
When this table is created,
date field is created like a TINYBLOB
Why is not a date
This is not an issue with Jackson, but rather that whatever you are using for ORM doesn't know how to convert a Java LocalDate to a MySQL Date.
There are two ways to do this. If you are using Hibernate, you simply include org.hibernate:hibernate-java8 in your dependencies.
Alternatively, if you want just use JPA, you need to create an Attribute Converter. For example:
#Converter(autoApply = true)
public class LocalDateAttributeConverter implements AttributeConverter<LocalDate, Date> {
#Override
public Date convertToDatabaseColumn(LocalDate locDate) {
return (locDate == null ? null : Date.valueOf(locDate));
}
#Override
public LocalDate convertToEntityAttribute(Date sqlDate) {
return (sqlDate == null ? null : sqlDate.toLocalDate());
}
}
The Attribute Converter will handle converting between a Java LocalDate and MySQL Date.
See: http://www.thoughts-on-java.org/persist-localdate-localdatetime-jpa/