i have this code working on IOS7, its check if an image exist in device and if not, it download locally.
Now on IOS8 doesnt save nothing, could someone help me?
//folder where save
NSString *ImagesPath = [[NSString alloc] initWithString:[[[[NSBundle mainBundle] resourcePath] stringByDeletingLastPathComponent] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"Documents"]];
// check if image exist
NSString* foofile = [ImagesPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:nombreImagenLocal];
BOOL fileExists = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:foofile];
// check if image exist locally
if (!fileExists){
NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:rutaCompletaLogo]];
//if not, i save it
if (data) {
// url where is saved
NSString *cachedImagePath = [ImagesPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:nombreImagenLocal];
if ([data writeToFile:cachedImagePath atomically:YES]) {
NSLog(#"Downloaded file saved to: %#", cachedImagePath);
}// end
The path to 'Documents' folder has changed from iOS8. Check the Apple tech note
Please, make sure you don't use hardcoded values. Use the methods provided by the API:
NSString *resourcePath = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) firstObject];
OR (as stated in the previous link)
// Returns the URL to the application's Documents directory.
- (NSURL *)applicationDocumentsDirectory{
return [[[NSFileManager defaultManager] URLsForDirectory:NSDocumentDirectory inDomains:NSUserDomainMask] lastObject];
}
Hope this helps!
Related
Ok, yes I know now that you can not use hardcoded paths with sandbox. Up to this point I have not delt with sandbox, so I never encountered it.
I have a Coredata App (Mac OSx) and I used the default save code and the default path location (user/...../applicationsupport/... This, of coarse, is not acceptable in the sandbox.
Without requiring the user to manually open the data file each time the program is launched, is there another way to deal with this?
I would appreciate any input/suggestions.
Thanks You
Sandbox doesn't mean there isn't any access to files and folders without user selection. As it said in App Sandbox in Depth article there's container directory you still having access to.
For taking a path to your Application Support-directory you should use the same code whenever you use Sandboxing or not.
+ (NSString *)executableName
{
NSString *executableName = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary] objectForKey:#"CFBundleExecutable"];
if(!executableName || executableName.length==0)
return nil;
return executableName;
}
- (NSString *)findOrCreateDirectory:(NSSearchPathDirectory)searchPathDirectory
inDomain:(NSSearchPathDomainMask)domainMask
appendPathComponent:(NSString *)appendComponent
error:(NSError **)errorOut
{
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(searchPathDirectory,domainMask,YES);
if ([paths count]==0)
return nil;
NSString *resolvedPath = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
if (appendComponent)
resolvedPath = [resolvedPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:appendComponent];
NSError *error;
BOOL success = [self createDirectoryAtPath:resolvedPath withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:&error];
if (!success)
{
if (errorOut)
*errorOut = error;
return nil;
}
return resolvedPath;
}
- (NSString *)applicationSupportDirectory
{
NSError *error;
NSString *result = [self findOrCreateDirectory:NSApplicationSupportDirectory inDomain:NSUserDomainMask
appendPathComponent:[self executableName] error:&error];
if (error)
return nil;
return result;
}
-- a question about how to make an object that is saved to the documents directory persist on the drive and be recoverable after the iDevice is rebooted.
Here's my problem. I make a data object with NSCoding and fill it with data. I write it to the documentsDirectory each time the data in the object are updated. I stop the app and start the app again, and my data object persists, with all of its data. But if I reboot the iPhone the code I wrote to recover and read the data object fails.
The code I wrote originally used only a NSString for the file path. It worked well under ios7 but it fails under ios8.
Reading up on things, I found this clue from the Apple documentation:
"Important: Although they are safe to use while your app is running, file reference URLs are not safe to store and reuse between launches of your app because a file’s ID may change if the system is rebooted. If you want to store the location of a file persistently between launches of your app, create a bookmark as described in Locating Files Using Bookmarks."
So I rewrote my ios7 file open and file close methods so they no longer use strings or urls but get their strings and urls from a bookmark that is saved using NSUserDefaults. Same problem: everything works fine so long as I do not power off the phone, but all is lost once I do. I am not able to solve this.
Here is my current series of steps. First I either determine (or if it already exists in NSUsrDefaults, I recover) the absolute path to the documentsDirectory, using a bookmark:
+ (NSString*) getGeoModelAbsolutePath
{
NSString *path;
NSUserDefaults *userDefaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
NSURL *documentsDirectoryBookmarkURL;
NSData* documentsDirectoryBookmark = [userDefaults objectForKey:#"documentDirectoryBookmark"];
if(documentsDirectoryBookmark == nil)
{
documentsDirectoryBookmarkURL = [self getDocumentsDirectoryURL];
documentsDirectoryBookmark = [self bookmarkForURL:documentsDirectoryBookmarkURL];
}
documentsDirectoryBookmarkURL = [self urlForBookmark:documentsDirectoryBookmark];
path = documentsDirectoryBookmarkURL.path;
path = [path stringByAppendingString:#"/Model.mod"];
return path;
}
using methods modified from my ios7 code (which used only the getDocumentsDirectory method):
+ (NSString *)getDocumentsDirectory
{
NSURL *directory = [self getDocumentsDirectoryURL];
NSString * documentsDirectory = directory.path;
return documentsDirectory;
}
And
+ (NSURL *)getDocumentsDirectoryURL
{
NSURL *directory = [[[NSFileManager defaultManager]
URLsForDirectory:NSDocumentDirectory
inDomains:NSUserDomainMask]
lastObject];
return directory;
}
And
+ (NSData*)bookmarkForURL:(NSURL*)url {
NSError* theError = nil;
NSData* bookmark = [url bookmarkDataWithOptions:NSURLBookmarkCreationSuitableForBookmarkFile
includingResourceValuesForKeys:nil
relativeToURL:nil
error:&theError];
if (theError || (bookmark == nil)) {
// Handle any errors.
return nil;
}
return bookmark;
}
So now I have a NSString path with the model filename that I can use to get to the GeoModel
- (GeoModel*) openGeoModel
{
GeoModel *geoModel;
NSString* documentsDirectoryGeoModel =[FileManager getGeoModelAbsolutePath];
if([FileManager fileExistsAtAbsolutePath:documentsDirectoryGeoModel])
{
NSData* data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile: documentsDirectoryGeoModel]; //]documentsDirectoryGeoModel];
geoModel = [NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithData: data];
NSString *unarchivedGeoModelVersion = geoModel.geoModel_VersionID;
if(![unarchivedGeoModelVersion isEqual: currentGeoModelVersion])
{
[FileManager deleteFile:documentsDirectoryGeoModel];
geoModel = [GeoModel geoModelInit];
[Utilities setGeoProjectCounter:0];
}
}
else
{
geoModel = [GeoModel geoModelInit];
}
[FileManager saveGeoModel];
return geoModel;
}
Which I then can save to the documentsDirectory as follows:
+ (BOOL)saveGeoModel
{
NSError *error = nil;
NSString *path = [self getGeoModelAbsolutePath];
[NSKeyedArchiver archiveRootObject:appDelegate.currentGeoModel toFile:path];
NSData* encodedData = [NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject: appDelegate.currentGeoModel];
BOOL success = [encodedData writeToFile: path options:NSDataWritingAtomic error:&error];
return success;
}
Which is always successful -- but is persistent only if I do not turn off the device! I am not making any progress with this: Any help would be much appreciated!
Thanks in advance
Tim Redfield
There. I think it is answered -- unless someone else has a comment on how to improve the above listings, they DO work as they ought to!
I have retrieved movies file from my iPhone Photo Library, and saved them into my App`s Documents directory. When I click one movie file, I want to use MPMoviePlayerController to play it. Unfortunately, It fail to play the movie file with such error:
_itemFailedToPlayToEnd: {
kind = 1;
new = 2;
old = 0;
}
I have searched for a long time to resolve this problem. Somebody say the format maybe is unsupport. The movies file is retrieved from Photo Library, so the format should be OK. Also, I copy the file to NSBundle and MPMoviePlayerController can play it. So the file is OK. Following is my codes:
NSString *newstr = [mFilePath stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
DLog(#"the raw is %# the newstr is %#", mFilePath, newstr);
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:newstr];
DLog(#"the url is %#", url);
#if 0
NSBundle *bundle = [NSBundle mainBundle];
if (bundle) {
NSString *path = [bundle pathForResource:#"test" ofType:#"MOV"];
if (path) {
url = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:path];
DLog(#"the new url is %#", url);
}
}
#endif
mPlayer = [[MPMoviePlayerController alloc] initWithContentURL:url];
[mPlayer setMovieSourceType:MPMovieSourceTypeFile];
[mPlayer prepareToPlay];
[mPlayer.view setFrame:self.view.bounds];
[mPlayer play];
[self.view addSubview:mPlayer.view];
Changing:
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:path];
to
NSURL *url = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:path];
fixed it for me, then:
mPlayer.contentURL = url;
[mPlayer prepareToPlay];
but you already do this correctly. I create the mPlayer once and then just shift the contentURL about (instead of alloc + initWithContentURL) for different videos. Have you tried that?
I've been trying to write data back to a pre-defined plist file (data.plist) in my bundle. Using the code below I call the routine 'dictionaryFromPlist' to open the file and then call 'writeDictionaryToPlist' to write to the plist file. However, no data gets added to the plist file.
NSDictionary *dict = [self dictionaryFromPlist];
NSString *key = #"Reports";
NSString *value = #"TestingTesting";
[dict setValue:value forKey:key];
[self writeDictionaryToPlist:dict];
- (NSMutableDictionary*)dictionaryFromPlist {
NSString *filePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"data" ofType:#"plist"];
NSMutableDictionary* propertyListValues = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]
initWithContentsOfFile:filePath];
return [propertyListValues autorelease];
}
- (BOOL)writeDictionaryToPlist:(NSDictionary*)plistDict{
NSString *filePath = #"data.plist";
BOOL result = [plistDict writeToFile:filePath atomically:YES];
return result;
}
The code runs through successfully and no error is thrown but no data is added to my plist file.
You can not write to your bundle, it is read only. If your case though, you are writing to a relative path, not to the bundle.
I'm not sure what the default working directory is for iOS apps. It is best to use absolute paths. You should be writing to the documents/cache directory. Something like this will get the path for you:
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
Then just grab the lastObject and prepend that to your file name.
As mentioned by #logancautrell you can not write in mainbundle, you can save your plist in the app documents folder, you could do so:
NSString *path = #"example.plist";
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains (NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *basePath = ([paths count]> 0)? [paths objectAtIndex: 0]: nil;
NSString *documentPath = [basePath stringByAppendingPathComponent:path] // Documents
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
BOOL checkfile = [fileManager fileExistsAtPath: documentPath];
NSLog(#"%#", (checkFile ? #"Exist": #"Not exist"));//check if exist
if(!checkfile) {//if not exist
BOOL copyFileToDoc = [yourDictionary writeToFile:documentPath atomically: YES];
NSLog(#"%#",(copyFileToDoc ? #"Copied": #"Not copied"));
}
I am building an app that allows users to select a file and/or folder either locally or across the network and list the contents of that selection in a NSTableView after some filtering (no hidden files, only accepting .tif, .eps). The user can then select a file name from the list and then have the files metadata shown to them. At least that is what I want to happen. Right now I am getting null returned for the metadata. Here's my code:
- (void)tableViewSelectionDidChange:(NSNotification *)notif {
NSDictionary* metadata = [[NSDictionary alloc] init];
//get selected item
NSString* rowData = [fileList objectAtIndex:[tblFileList selectedRow]];
//set path to file selected
NSString* filePath = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#/%#", objPath, rowData];
//declare a file manager
NSFileManager* fileManager = [[NSFileManager alloc] init];
//check to see if the file exists
if ([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:filePath] == YES) {
//escape all the garbage in the string
NSString *percentEscapedString = (NSString *)CFURLCreateStringByAddingPercentEscapes(NULL, (CFStringRef)filePath, NULL, NULL, kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
//convert path to NSURL
NSURL* filePathURL = [[NSURL alloc] initFileURLWithPath:percentEscapedString];
NSError* error;
NSLog(#"%#", [filePathURL checkResourceIsReachableAndReturnError:error]);
//declare a cg source reference
CGImageSourceRef sourceRef;
//set the cg source references to the image by passign its url path
sourceRef = CGImageSourceCreateWithURL((CFURLRef)filePathURL, NULL);
//set a dictionary with the image metadata from the source reference
metadata = (NSDictionary *)CGImageSourceCopyPropertiesAtIndex(sourceRef,0,NULL);
NSLog(#"%#", metadata);
[filePathURL release];
} else {
[self showAlert:#"I cannot find this file."];
}
[fileManager release];
}
I'm guessing the problem here is the CFURLREF in CGImageSourceCreateWithURL. Instead of NSURL should I be using something else?
Thanks
Here's the path I am passing (logged from filePathURL): file://localhost/Volumes/STORAGE%20SVR/Illustration-Wofford/Illustration%20Pickup/Archive/AL013111_IL_Communication.eps
I can't tell where the "localhost" part in your file URL comes from, but I think that's the culprit. A file url doesn't usually contain a "localhost" part. In your example, it should look like this:
file:///Volumes/STORAGE%20SVR/Illustration-Wofford/Illustration%20Pickup/Archive/AL013111_IL_Communication.eps
But I'm pretty sure you've figured this out by now :)
Update: I stand corrected by Mike's comment: file://localhost/... is the same thing as file:///...!