Hi My thread class is showing null pointer exception please help me to resolve
#Component
public class AlertsToProfile extends Thread {
public final Map<Integer, List<String>> userMessages = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<Integer, List<String>>());
#Autowired
ProfileDAO profileDAO;
private String categoryType;
private String dataMessage;
public String getCategoryType() {
return categoryType;
}
public void setCategoryType(String categoryType) {
this.categoryType = categoryType;
}
public String getDataMessage() {
return dataMessage;
}
public void setDataMessage(String dataMessage) {
this.dataMessage = dataMessage;
}
public void run() {
String category=getCategoryType();
String data= getDataMessage();
List<Profile> all = profileDAO.findAll();
if (all != null) {
if (category == "All" || category.equalsIgnoreCase("All")) {
for (Profile profile : all) {
List<String> list = userMessages.get(profile.getId());
if (list == null ) {
ArrayList<String> strings = new ArrayList<String>();
strings.add(data);
userMessages.put(profile.getId(), strings);
} else {
list.add(data);
}
}
}
}
}
and my service method is as follows
#Service
public class NoteManager
{
#Autowired AlertsToProfile alertsToProfile;
public void addNote(String type, String message, String category) {
alertsToProfile.setCategoryType(category);
String data = type + "," + message;
alertsToProfile.setDataMessage(data);
alertsToProfile.start();
System.out.println("addNotes is done");
}
But when i call start() method am getting null pointer exception please help me. I am new to spring with thread concept
It pretty obvious: you instantiate your thread directly, as opposed to letting spring create AlertsToProfile and auto wire your instance.
To fix this, create a Runnable around your run() method and embed that into a method, something like this:
public void startThread() {
new Thread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
// your code in here
}}).start();
}
you will want to bind the Thread instance to a field in AlertsToProfile in order to avoid leaks and stop the thread when you're done.
Related
I tried to write a udf function to calculate my data. In the trino's docs, I knew I should to write a function plugin and I succeed to execute my udf aggregate function sql.
But when I write sql with aggregate function and window function, the sql executed failed.
The error log is com.google.common.util.concurrent.ExecutionError: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/example/ListState.
I think I may implement the interface about the window function.
The ListState.java file code
#AccumulatorStateMetadata(stateSerializerClass = ListStateSerializer.class, stateFactoryClass = ListStateFactory.class)
public interface ListState extends AccumulatorState {
List<String> getList();
void setList(List<String> value);
}
The ListStateSerializer file code
public class ListStateSerializer implements AccumulatorStateSerializer<ListState>
{
#Override
public Type getSerializedType() {
return VARCHAR;
}
#Override
public void serialize(ListState state, BlockBuilder out) {
if (state.getList() == null) {
out.appendNull();
return;
}
String value = String.join(",", state.getList());
VARCHAR.writeSlice(out, Slices.utf8Slice(value));
}
#Override
public void deserialize(Block block, int index, ListState state) {
String value = VARCHAR.getSlice(block, index).toStringUtf8();
List<String> list = Arrays.asList(value.split(","));
state.setList(list);
}
}
The ListStateFactory file code
public class ListStateFactory implements AccumulatorStateFactory<ListState> {
public static final class SingleListState implements ListState {
private List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
#Override
public List<String> getList() {
return list;
}
#Override
public void setList(List<String> value) {
list = value;
}
#Override
public long getEstimatedSize() {
if (list == null) {
return 0;
}
return list.size();
}
}
public static class GroupedListState implements GroupedAccumulatorState, ListState {
private final ObjectBigArray<List<String>> container = new ObjectBigArray<>();
private long groupId;
#Override
public List<String> getList() {
return container.get(groupId);
}
#Override
public void setList(List<String> value) {
container.set(groupId, value);
}
#Override
public void setGroupId(long groupId) {
this.groupId = groupId;
if (this.getList() == null) {
this.setList(new ArrayList<String>());
}
}
#Override
public void ensureCapacity(long size) {
container.ensureCapacity(size);
}
#Override
public long getEstimatedSize() {
return container.sizeOf();
}
}
#Override
public ListState createSingleState() {
return new SingleListState();
}
#Override
public ListState createGroupedState() {
return new GroupedListState();
}
}
Thanks for help!!!!
And I found the WindowAccumulator class in the trino source code. But I don't know how to use it.
How to create a aggregate function for window function?
[long description warning]
I'm running some cucumber tests which have to be executed intercalated a defined server - for instance:
a.feature -> JBoss Server 1 | b.feature -> JBoss Serv. 2 | c.feature -> JB1 | etc.
For that, I created a hypothetical ExecutorService like this:
final ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2); //numberOfServers
for (Runnable task : tasks) {
executorService.execute(task);
}
executorService.shutdown();
try {
executorService.awaitTermination(1000, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
//doX();
}
The way that I manage about how will be the server chosen as liable to execute is:
inside of my Runnable class created for the executorService, I pass as a parameter a instanceId to a TestNG (XmlTest class) as below:
#Override
public void run() {
setupTest().run();
}
private TestNG setupTest() {
TestNG testNG = new TestNG();
XmlSuite xmlSuite = new XmlSuite();
XmlTest xmlTest = new XmlTest(xmlSuite);
xmlTest.setName(//irrelevant);
xmlTest.addParameter("instanceId", String.valueOf(instanceId));
xmlTest.setXmlClasses(..........);
testNG.setXmlSuites(..........);
return testNG;
}
Then, I get this just fine in a class that extends TestNgCucumberAdaptor:
#BeforeTest
#Parameters({"instanceId"})
public void setInstanceId(#Optional("") String instanceId) {
if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(instanceId)) {
this.instanceId = Integer.valueOf(instanceId);
}
}
And inside a #BeforeClass I'm populating a Pojo with this instanceId and setting the Pojo in a threadLocal attribute of another class. So far, so good.
public class CurrentPojoContext {
private static final ThreadLocal<PojoContext> TEST_CONTEXT = new ThreadLocal<PojoContext>();
...
public static PojoContext getContext(){
TEST_CONTEXT.get();
}
Now the problem really starts - I'm using Guice (Cucumber guice as well) in a 3rd class, injecting this pojo object that contains the instanceId. The example follows:
public class Environment {
protected final PojoContext pojoContext;
#Inject
public Environment() {
this.pojoContext = CurrentPojoContext.getContext();
}
public void foo() {
print(pojoContext.instanceId); // output: 1
Another.doSomething(pojoContext);
}
class Another{
public String doSomething(PojoContext p){
print(p.instanceId); // output: 2
}
}
}
Here it is not every time like this the outputs (1 and 2) but from time to time, I realized that the execution of different threads is messing with the attribute pojoContext. I know that is a little confusing, but my guess is that the Guice Injector is not thread-safe for this scenario - it might be a long shot, but I'd appreciate if someone else takes a guess.
Regards
Well, just in order to provide a solution for someone else, my solution was the following:
Create a class that maintains a Map with an identifier (unique and thread-safe one) as the key and a Guice Injector as value;
Inside my instantiation of Guice injector, I created my own module
Guice.createInjector(Stage.PRODUCTION, MyOwnModules.SCENARIO, new RandomModule());
and for this module:
public class MyOwnModules {
public static final Module SCENARIO = new ScenarioModule(MyOwnCucumberScopes.SCENARIO);
}
the scope defined here provides the following:
public class MyOwnCucumberScopes {
public static final ScenarioScope SCENARIO = new ParallelScenarioScope();
}
To sum up, the thread-safe will be in the ParallelScenarioScope:
public class ParallelScenarioScope implements ScenarioScope {
private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(ParallelScenarioScope.class);
private final ThreadLocal<Map<Key<?>, Object>> threadLocalMap = new ThreadLocal<Map<Key<?>, Object>>();
#Override
public <T> Provider<T> scope(final Key<T> key, final Provider<T> unscoped) {
return new Provider<T>() {
public T get() {
Map<Key<?>, Object> scopedObjects = getScopedObjectMap(key);
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
T current = (T) scopedObjects.get(key);
if (current == null && !scopedObjects.containsKey(key)) {
current = unscoped.get();
scopedObjects.put(key, current);
}
return current;
}
};
}
protected <T> Map<Key<?>, Object> getScopedObjectMap(Key<T> key) {
Map<Key<?>, Object> map = threadLocalMap.get();
if (map == null) {
throw new OutOfScopeException("Cannot access " + key + " outside of a scoping block");
}
return map;
}
#Override
public void enterScope() {
checkState(threadLocalMap.get() == null, "A scoping block is already in progress");
threadLocalMap.set(new ConcurrentHashMap<Key<?>, Object>());
}
#Override
public void exitScope() {
checkState(threadLocalMap.get() != null, "No scoping block in progress");
threadLocalMap.remove();
}
private void checkState(boolean expression, String errorMessage) {
if (!expression) {
LOGGER.info("M=checkState, Will throw exception: " + errorMessage);
throw new IllegalStateException(errorMessage);
}
}
}
Now the gotcha is just to be careful regarding the #ScenarioScoped and the code will work as expected.
I need to create a queue linked to Direct Exchange for every user who has logged in to the application. The basement routing will be 'user_' + userId.
That is, every time I receive a message through the user management queue that a user is logged on. Instantiate a bean with scope 'prototype' that contains a method annotated with RabbitListener to declare its queue. To this bean, I passed the userId to be able to configure the name of the queue and routingKey. But I can not access this instance variable in the Spel expression due to a circular reference error.
Here I put the bean with which declares the queue:
#Component("usersHandler")
#Scope(value = "prototype")
public class UsersHandler {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UsersHandler.class);
private Long userId;
public UsersHandler(Long userId) {
this.userId = userId;
}
public Long getUserId() {
return userId;
}
public void setUserId(Long userId) {
this.userId = userId;
}
#RabbitListener(bindings
= #QueueBinding(
value = #Queue(
value = "#{'queue_'.concat(usersHandler.userId)}",
durable = "false",
autoDelete = "true",
arguments = {
#Argument(
name = "x-message-ttl",
value = "#{rabbitCustomProperties.directExchange.queueArguments['x-message-ttl']}",
type = "java.lang.Integer"
)
,
#Argument(
name = "x-expires",
value = "#{rabbitCustomProperties.directExchange.queueArguments['x-expires']}",
type = "java.lang.Integer"
)
,
#Argument(
name = "x-dead-letter-exchange",
value = "#{rabbitCustomProperties.directExchange.queueArguments['x-dead-letter-exchange']}",
type = "java.lang.String"
)
}
),
exchange = #Exchange(
value = "#{rabbitCustomProperties.directExchange.name}",
type = ExchangeTypes.DIRECT,
durable = "#{rabbitCustomProperties.directExchange.durable}",
autoDelete = "#{rabbitCustomProperties.directExchange.autoDelete}",
arguments = {
#Argument(
name = "alternate-exchange",
value = "#{rabbitCustomProperties.directExchange.arguments['alternate-exchange']}",
type = "java.lang.String"
)
}
),
key = "#{'user_'.concat(usersHandler.userId)}")
)
public void handleMessage(#Payload Notification notification) {
logger.info("Notification Received : " + notification);
}
}
This is the other bean in charge of creating as many UserHandler as users have logged in:
#Component("adminHandler")
public class AdminHandler implements UsersManadgementVisitor {
#Autowired
private ApplicationContext appCtx;
private Map<Long, UsersHandler> handlers = new HashMap<Long, UsersHandler>();
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AdminHandler.class);
#RabbitListener(queues="#{rabbitCustomProperties.adminExchange.queues['users'].name}")
public void handleMessage(#Payload UsersManadgementMessage message) {
logger.info("Message -> " + message);
message.getType().accept(this, message.getId());
}
#Override
public void visitUserConnected(Long idUser) {
logger.info("Declare new queue for user: " + idUser );
UsersHandler userHandler = appCtx.getBean(UsersHandler.class, idUser);
handlers.put(idUser, userHandler);
}
#Override
public void visitUserDisconnected(Long idUser) {
logger.info("Remove queue for user: " + idUser );
handlers.remove(idUser);
}
}
My question is this:
How can I make the variable userId available in the evaluation context of the SpEL expressions?
You could use a ThreadLocal and the T operator...
#SpringBootApplication
public class So43717710Application {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(So43717710Application.class, args);
UserHolder.setUser("someUser");
context.getBean(Listener.class);
UserHolder.clearUser();
context.getBean(RabbitTemplate.class).convertAndSend("foo", "user_someUser", "bar");
Thread.sleep(5000);
context.close();
}
#Bean
#Scope(ConfigurableBeanFactory.SCOPE_PROTOTYPE)
public Listener listener() {
return new Listener();
}
public static class Listener {
#RabbitListener(bindings = #QueueBinding(value = #Queue("#{'queue_' + T(com.example.UserHolder).getUser()}"),
exchange = #Exchange(value = "foo"),
key = "#{'user_' + T(com.example.UserHolder).getUser()}"))
public void listen(String in) {
System.out.println(in);
}
}
}
public class UserHolder {
private static final ThreadLocal<String> user = new ThreadLocal<String>();
public static void setUser(String userId) {
user.set(userId);
}
public static String getUser() {
return user.get();
}
public static void clearUser() {
user.remove();
}
}
If the ThreadLocal is in a #Bean you can use a bean reference...
#SpringBootApplication
public class So43717710Application {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(So43717710Application.class, args);
UserHolder.setUser("someUser");
context.getBean(Listener.class);
UserHolder.clearUser();
context.getBean(RabbitTemplate.class).convertAndSend("foo", "user_someUser", "bar");
Thread.sleep(5000);
context.close();
}
#Bean
public UserHolder holder() {
return new UserHolder();
}
#Bean
#Scope(ConfigurableBeanFactory.SCOPE_PROTOTYPE)
public Listener listener() {
return new Listener();
}
public static class Listener {
#RabbitListener(bindings = #QueueBinding(value = #Queue("#{'queue_' + #holder.user}"),
exchange = #Exchange(value = "foo"),
key = "#{'user_' + #holder.user}"))
public void listen(String in) {
System.out.println(in);
}
}
}
Even though while creating dataset choose class window is empty. I am using Luna Service Release 2 (4.4.2).
From: http://yaragalla.blogspot.com/2013/10/using-pojo-datasource-in-birt-43.html
In the dataset class the three methods, “public void open(Object obj, Map map)”, “public Object next()” and “public void close()” must be implemented.
Make sure you have implemented these.
Here is a sample that I tested with:
public class UserDataSet {
public Iterator<User> itr;
public List<User> getUsers() throws ParseException {
List<User> users = new ArrayList<>();
// Add to Users
....
return users;
}
public void open(Object obj, Map<String, Object> map) {
try {
itr = getUsers().iterator();
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public Object next() {
if (itr.hasNext())
return itr.next();
return null;
}
public void close() {
}
}
Hi I'm trying to retrieve a linkedhashset from the Google datastore but nothing seems to happen. I want to display the results in a Grid using GWT on a page. I have put system.out.println() in all the classes to see where I go wrong but it only shows one and I don't recieve any errors. I use 6 classes 2 in the server package(ContactDAOJdo/ContactServiceImpl) and 4 in the client package(ContactService/ContactServiceAsync/ContactListDelegate/ContactListGui). I hope someone can explain why this isn't worken and point me in the right direction.
public class ContactDAOJdo implements ContactDAO {
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
#Override
public LinkedHashSet<Contact> listContacts() {
PersistenceManager pm = PmfSingleton.get().getPersistenceManager();
String query = "select from " + Contact.class.getName();
System.out.print("ContactDAOJdo: ");
return (LinkedHashSet<Contact>) pm.newQuery(query).execute();
}
}
public class ContactServiceImpl extends RemoteServiceServlet implements ContactService{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private ContactDAO contactDAO = new ContactDAOJdo() {
#Override
public LinkedHashSet<Contact> listContacts() {
LinkedHashSet<Contact> contacts = contactDAO.listContacts();
System.out.println("service imp "+contacts);
return contacts;
}
}
#RemoteServiceRelativePath("contact")
public interface ContactService extends RemoteService {
LinkedHashSet<Contact> listContacts();
}
public interface ContactServiceAsync {
void listContacts(AsyncCallback<LinkedHashSet <Contact>> callback);
}
public class ListContactDelegate {
private ContactServiceAsync contactService = GWT.create(ContactService.class);
ListContactGUI gui;
void listContacts(){
contactService.listContacts(new AsyncCallback<LinkedHashSet<Contact>> () {
public void onFailure(Throwable caught) {
gui.service_eventListContactenFailed(caught);
System.out.println("delegate "+caught);
}
public void onSuccess(LinkedHashSet<Contact> result) {
gui.service_eventListRetrievedFromService(result);
System.out.println("delegate "+result);
}
});
}
}
public class ListContactGUI {
protected Grid contactlijst;
protected ListContactDelegate listContactService;
private Label status;
public void init() {
status = new Label();
contactlijst = new Grid();
contactlijst.setVisible(false);
status.setText("Contact list is being retrieved");
placeWidgets();
}
public void service_eventListRetrievedFromService(LinkedHashSet<Contact> result){
System.out.println("1 service eventListRetreivedFromService "+result);
status.setText("Retrieved contactlist list");
contactlijst.setVisible(true);
this.contactlijst.clear();
this.contactlijst.resizeRows(1 + result.size());
int row = 1;
this.contactlijst.setWidget(0, 0, new Label ("Voornaam"));
this.contactlijst.setWidget(0, 1, new Label ("Achternaam"));
for(Contact contact: result) {
this.contactlijst.setWidget(row, 0, new Label (contact.getVoornaam()));
this.contactlijst.setWidget(row, 1, new Label (contact.getVoornaam()));
row++;
System.out.println("voornaam: "+contact.getVoornaam());
}
System.out.println("2 service eventListRetreivedFromService "+result);
}
public void placeWidgets() {
System.out.println("placewidget inside listcontactgui" + contactlijst);
RootPanel.get("status").add(status);
RootPanel.get("contactlijst").add(contactlijst);
}
public void service_eventListContactenFailed(Throwable caught) {
status.setText("Unable to retrieve contact list from database.");
}
}
It could be the query returns a lazy list. Which means not all values are in the list at the moment the list is send to the client. I used a trick to just call size() on the list (not sure how I got to that solution, but seems to work):
public LinkedHashSet<Contact> listContacts() {
final PersistenceManager pm = PmfSingleton.get().getPersistenceManager();
try {
final LinkedHashSet<Contact> contacts =
(LinkedHashSet<Contact>) pm.newQuery(Contact.class).execute();
contacts.size(); // this triggers to get all values.
return contacts;
} finally {
pm.close();
}
}
But I'm not sure if this is the best practice...