I have recently developed and application in Laravel for a German client. Now the client wishes to know if the application can viewed in German instead of English. I have designed all the views of the front end using Blade in English of course. Now is there a way in which the views translate to the desired language? Is there a package or another way to accomplish this?
Laravel provides localisation functionality baked in http://laravel.com/docs/4.2/localization though you are going to need to re-do your views to use the lang strings and add language detection to your controllers.
I would avoid "on-the-fly" translations as they are rarely reliable.
I'm using this composer package: https://github.com/mcamara/laravel-localization
But… it's not as simple as it was in Laravel 3.
You need to manually check user's lang and change the used language.
First, set the default locale in config/app.php:
'locale' => 'en',
Then, create a new array of used languages in the same file (config/app.php):
'languages' => array(
'en' => 'en_US',
'pt' => 'pt_BR',
'pl' => 'pl_PL',
'es' => 'es_LA',
'ru' => 'ru_RU',
'de' => 'de_DE',
'nl' => 'nl_NL',
'fi' => 'fi_FI',
'it' => 'it_IT',
'fr' => 'fr_FR',
),
In the route file, you'll verify the user language in a route group:
Route::group(
array('prefix' => LaravelLocalization::setLocale(), //Set the language using the package
'before' => 'LaravelLocalizationRedirectFilter', //Change the URL to match the language
),
function () {
Route::controller('upload', 'ImageUploadController');
Route::controller('faviconit', 'CreateController');
Route::controller('download/{folder?}', 'DownloadController');
Route::controller('/', 'HomeController');
}
);
And I have a helper class called LocalizationHelper.php with this code:
<?php
class LocalizationHelper
{
/**
* To use localization in an easier way, it's set as 'pt' instead of 'pt_BR'. To get the correct Brazilian
* localization in aviary, this function return 'pt_BR' when locale is set to 'pt'
*
* #return string The correct Aviary locale string
*/
public static function getUserLanguageFromSupportedLanguages()
{
$userLanguages = Request::getLanguages();
$supportedLanguages = Config::get('app.languages');
$userLanguage = Config::get('app.locale');
foreach ($userLanguages as $language) {
$language = substr($language, 0, 2);
if (false !== array_search($language, $supportedLanguages, true)) {
$userLanguage = $language;
break;
}
}
return $userLanguage;
}
/**
* Returns html with language selector. This code removes languages without URL.
* #return \Illuminate\View\View
*/
public static function getLanguageSelector()
{
//START - Delete in v1.0
$languages = LaravelLocalization::getSupportedLocales();
$active = LaravelLocalization::getCurrentLocale();
foreach ($languages as $localeCode => $language) {
$langUrl = LaravelLocalization::getLocalizedURL($localeCode);
// check if the url is set for the language
if ($langUrl) {
$language['url'] = $langUrl;
} else {
// the url is not set for the language (check lang/$lang/routes.php)
unset($languages[$localeCode]);
}
// fill the active language with it's data
if ($active == $localeCode)
$native = $language['native'];
}
return View::make('templates.languagebar', compact('languages', 'active', 'native'));
}
}
The selector setted on the code above is a blade file called in the header view:
<li class="dropdown">
{{ LocalizationHelper::getLanguageSelector() }}
</li>
Then, you have to set the config file in config/packages/mcamara/laravel-localization/config.php.
Just copy the languages you'll use to the uncommented array.
There's a thing that sucks… you have to add the used language in some links like this:
{{ Form::open(array('url' => LaravelLocalization::getCurrentLocale() . '/faviconit', 'files' => true, 'class' => 'form-horizontal')) }}
Last, all you have to do is add the code to translate the texts:
<span class="help-block">
{{ trans('faviconit.formFileHelp') }}</strong>
</span>
The language are located in the lang folder, with the country code.
Hope it helps you :)
Related
I have a blade component containing $attributes; It would be a bag of attributes when the component called from another blade template but when from the controller via view() the $attributes is undefined! How can I pass data as $attributes from the controller?
Component: sample
<div {{ $attributes->except('content') }}>{{ $content }}</div>
Template: works well.
...
<x-sample class="test" content="test"/>
...
Controller: Error Undefined variable $attributes
$attributes = ['class' => 'test', 'content' => 'test'];
view('components.sample', $attributes)->render();
view('components.sample', ['attributes' => $attributes])->render();
view('components.sample')->with($attributes)->render();
UPDATE (Solution):
It works:
view('components.sample', [
'prop1' => '...',
'prop2' => '...',
'attributes' => new ComponentAttributeBag(['attr1' => '...', 'attr2' => '...']),
])->render();
what is happening is components inherit variable from view, if you define your variable from home view for example, it should work in component from that view. Then when you include the view to about page the variables wont be recognized since they are not inherited from about view. And in Laravel you cannot pass data directly form controller to component. but laravel have solved it by View Composer.
Since I dont like too much complication especially with providers I edited my AppServiceProvider you can create your own provider.
in YourServiceProvider in my case AppServiceProvider in boot() function there are three options you can use one. I recommend there 3rd one since its clean
public function boot()
{
// option1 - Every single view
View::share('shops', Shop::orderBy('name')->get());
// option2 - Gradular views with wildcards
View::composer(['client.*'], function ($view){
$view->with('shops', Shop::orderBy('name')->get());
});
// option3 - Dedicated class
View::composer(['client.includes.*','client.create-product','client.cart'], ShopsComposer::class);
View::composer(['client.includes.*','client.cart'], CartComposer::class);
}
If you use the 3rd method you have to create ViewComposer class
<?php
namespace App\Http\View\Composers;
use App\Models\CartItem;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Session;
use Illuminate\View\View;
class ShopsComposer
{
public function compose(View $view){
$shop = auth()->user()->shops->sortBy('name');
$cartItem = new CartItem();
$cartCount = 0;
if (Session::has('cartId')) {
$carts = Session::get('cartId');
$cartItems = $cartItem->with('products')->where('cart_id', '=', $carts->id)->get();
foreach ($cartItems as $item) {
$cartCount += $item->quantity;
}
}
$view->with('shopsComposer', $shop)->with('cartCount', $cartCount);
}
}
The variables you define there will be available to all the views. that includes components. Since component inherit variable from view file.
I am sorry I had to share my working example, since I am running out of time. I hope it works if I understood well your question.
With Google API PHP client library I use the following code, which works well and prints lot of information about the user, who authorizes my application via OAuth2:
<?php
require_once('google-api-php-client-1.1.7/src/Google/autoload.php');
const TITLE = 'My amazing app';
const REDIRECT = 'https://example.com/myapp/';
session_start();
$client = new Google_Client();
$client->setApplicationName(TITLE);
$client->setClientId('REPLACE_ME.apps.googleusercontent.com');
$client->setClientSecret('REPLACE_ME');
$client->setRedirectUri(REDIRECT);
$client->setScopes(array(Google_Service_Plus::PLUS_ME));
$plus = new Google_Service_Plus($client);
if (isset($_REQUEST['logout'])) {
unset($_SESSION['access_token']);
}
if (isset($_GET['code'])) {
if (strval($_SESSION['state']) !== strval($_GET['state'])) {
error_log('The session state did not match.');
exit(1);
}
$client->authenticate($_GET['code']);
$_SESSION['access_token'] = $client->getAccessToken();
header('Location: ' . REDIRECT);
}
if (isset($_SESSION['access_token'])) {
$client->setAccessToken($_SESSION['access_token']);
}
if ($client->getAccessToken() && !$client->isAccessTokenExpired()) {
try {
$me = $plus->people->get('me'); # HOW TO SPECIFY FIELDS?
$body = '<PRE>' . print_r($me, TRUE) . '</PRE>';
} catch (Google_Exception $e) {
error_log($e);
$body = htmlspecialchars($e->getMessage());
}
# the access token may have been updated lazily
$_SESSION['access_token'] = $client->getAccessToken();
} else {
$state = mt_rand();
$client->setState($state);
$_SESSION['state'] = $state;
$body = sprintf('<P>Login</P>',
$client->createAuthUrl());
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE><?= TITLE ?></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<?= $body ?>
<P>Logout</P>
</BODY>
</HTML>
However I need less info than returned by the above script.
When entering just the fields I am interested in at the People: get "API explorer":
id,gender,name,image,placesLived
this again works well and prints only the specified fields:
MY QUESTION:
How to specify the fields in the above $me = $plus->people->get('me'); call?
After studying 1.1.7/src/Google/Service/Plus.php with the code:
/**
* Get a person's profile. If your app uses scope
* https://www.googleapis.com/auth/plus.login, this method is
* guaranteed to return ageRange and language. (people.get)
*
* #param string $userId The ID of the person to get the profile for. The
* special value "me" can be used to indicate the authenticated user.
* #param array $optParams Optional parameters.
* #return Google_Service_Plus_Person
*/
public function get($userId, $optParams = array())
{
$params = array('userId' => $userId);
$params = array_merge($params, $optParams);
return $this->call('get', array($params), "Google_Service_Plus_Person");
}
I have tried the following PHP code:
const FIELDS = 'id,gender,name,image,placesLived';
$me = $plus->people->get('me', array('fields' => urlencode(FIELDS)));
but for some reason it prints a lot of :protected strings:
Google_Service_Plus_Person Object
(
[collection_key:protected] => urls
[internal_gapi_mappings:protected] => Array
(
)
[aboutMe] =>
[ageRangeType:protected] => Google_Service_Plus_PersonAgeRange
[ageRangeDataType:protected] =>
[birthday] =>
[braggingRights] =>
[circledByCount] =>
[coverType:protected] => Google_Service_Plus_PersonCover
[coverDataType:protected] =>
[currentLocation] =>
[displayName] =>
[domain] =>
[emailsType:protected] => Google_Service_Plus_PersonEmails
[emailsDataType:protected] => array
[etag] =>
[gender] => male
...
Also I have tried just appending the fields after me:
$me = $plus->people->get('me?fields=' . urlencode(FIELDS)));
but get the 404 error:
Error calling GET
https://www.googleapis.com/plus/v1/people/me%3Ffields%3Did%252Cgender%252Cname%252Cimage%252CplacesLived:
(404) Not Found
UPDATE: I have created Issue #948 at GitHUb.
To specify which fields to get from the G+ API, you just have to specify a fields member in the options array. So actually you got very close to the solution:
$me = $plus->people->get('me', array('fields' => 'id,gender,name,image,placesLived'));
You don't even have to urlencode, as it is a default safety feature of the library itself.
The thing that might have tricked you is, that the Google_Service_Plus_Person class contains all the possible fields a protected members, not regarding the actual fields that were sent by the API. Not included fields will be empty in the object. As always, protected members should not be used in any way by the user of the class.
You, as the user of the library should only use public members, such as $me->getPlacesLived() and $me->getId(). Dumping whole objects is a nice tool during development, but in production calling the public interface is the way to go.
sorry if this has been asked before, I looked around but haven't found this specific question on StackOverFlow.com.
I have a view called 'view-post-wall' which I'm trying to add the form that submits posts to this view called 'post' via ajax submit, though I haven't begun adding ajax yet.
My module's name is 'friendicate'
I don't understand what I'm missing here, I'm following a tutorial and have been unable to get past this issue for 2 days now.
I don't get any errors either.
Here is the module code in full
function _form_post_ajax_add() {
$form = array();
$form['title'] = array(
'#type' => 'textfield',
'#title' => 'Title of post',
);
$form['body'] = array(
'#type' => 'textarea',
'#title' => 'description',
);
$form['submit'] = array(
'#type' => 'submit',
'#value' => 'Submit post',
);
return $form;
}
function post_ajax_preprocess_page(&$variables) {
//krumo($variables);
$arg = arg();
if($arg[0] == 'view-post-wall') {
$variables['page']['content']['system_main']['main']['#markup'] = drupal_render(drupal_get_form('_form_post_ajax_add'));
}
}
There are multiple ways to accomplish this, and I'll outline those methods below. Also, if nothing works from my suggestions below, it's possible that you have an invalid form function name. Im not sure if that throws off Drupal or not. The correct format for the function name should end in _form and contain the arguments $form and $form_state, like so:
_form_post_ajax_add_form($form, &$form_state) { ... }
Also, if you want to use a hook, Steff mentioned in a comment to your question that you'll need to use your module name in the function name.
friendicate_preprocess_page(&$variables) { ... }
Ok, now for a few ideas how to get the form on the page.
Block
You can create a custom block within your module, and then assign it to a region in admin/structure/blocks
<?php
/**
* Implements hook_block_info().
*/
function friendicate_block_info() {
$blocks = array();
$blocks['post_ajax'] = array(
'info' => t('Translation Set Links'),
'cache' => DRUPAL_NO_CACHE,
);
return $blocks;
}
/**
* Implements hook_block_view().
*/
function friendicate_block_view($delta = '') {
$block = array();
if ($delta == 'post_ajax') {
$form = drupal_get_form('_form_post_ajax_add_form');
$block['content'] = $form;
}
return $block;
}
Clear the cache and your block should appear in admin/structure/blocks
Views attachment before/after
You can add markup before and after a view using the Views hook hook_views_pre_render()
<?php
/**
* Implements hook_view_pre_render().
*/
function frendicate_views_pre_render(&$view) {
if($view->name == 'view_post_wall') { // the machine name of your view
$form = drupal_get_form('_form_post_ajax_add_form');
$view->attachment_before = render($form);
}
}
Or maybe use view post render
function friendicate_views_post_render(&$view, &$output, &$cache) {
//use the machine name of your view
if ($view->name == 'view_post_wall') {
$output .= drupal_render(drupal_get_form('_form_post_ajax_add'));
}
}
I'm trying to create a language switcher, so that you can easily change language on the fly (without being redirected to the home page).
The thing I can't seem to accomplish is getting a url from a route name in a different locale.
Imagine your on mydomain.com/events (or mydomain.com/en/events since these are the same) and I want to get url in french (mydomain.com/fr/evenements)...
In my routes.php I have:
$locale = Request::segment(1);
if ( !array_key_exists($locale, Config::get('translatable.languages'))) {
$locale = null;
App::setlocale(Config::get('translatable.fallback_locale'));
}else{
App::setLocale($locale);
}
Route::group(array('prefix' => $locale), function(){
Route::get(Lang::get('routes.events'), array('as' => 'events.index', 'uses' => 'EventController#index'));
});
I have tried
setting the application locale right before calling the route($route_name) helper function
Setting a session variable with the requested locale (in this example 'fr'), then calling the route($route_name) function. For this I also added at the top of routes.php:
if( Session::has('requested_locale') ){
$locale = Session::pull('requested_locale');
}
I have no idea's left on how to handle this...
I know there is a package Laravel Localization that can do this, but I need it to work without that package (if possible)...
My solution on Laravel 5.1 was...
Defined locales in the config/app.php to create routes using the language files
'locale' => 'en',
'locales' => [
'en'=>'English',
'fr'=>'Français'
],
I've defined my routes in the resources/lang/ directory ('en/routes.php' and 'fr/routes.php' in my case)
return [
'about' => 'a-propos',
];
Defined routes using the language keys, example:
Route::get(trans('routes.about'), ['as' => 'about', function () {
return view('pages.'.App::getLocale().'.about');
}]);
Then I've created dummy route that would be used only for switching to another locale, ONLY after the current route has been matched to request
`
Route::matched(function($route) {
$route = Route::current();
$route_name = $route->getName();
$route_uri = $route->uri();
$locales = Config::get('app.locales');
foreach ($locales as $locale_code => $locale_name) {
if ($locale_code == App::getLocale()) {
continue;
}
if (Lang::has('routes.'.$route_name, $locale_code)) {
$route_uri = $locale_code . '/' . Lang::get('routes.'.$route_name, [], $locale_code);
}
else {
$route_uri = $locale_code . '/' . substr($route_uri, 3);
}
Route::get($route_uri, ['as' => 'change_locale_to_'.$locale_code, function(){
}]);
}
});
`
Finally, I use the dummy route in the view I want. $locale_toggle is a Locale eloquent Model that I'm setting in a Middleware for handling the language with a language code route prefix.
<a href="{{ route('change_locale_to_'.$locale_toggle->code, Route::current()->parameters()) }}" class="dropdown-toggle">
I'm using Symfony 2.1 forms with PropelBundle and I'm trying to refactor a form that had a drop-down list of objects (to select from) to instead use a jquery autocomplete field (working with AJAX). For the dropdown list I was using the following code (which worked perfectly for the drop-down) in my form type:
$builder->add('books', 'collection', array(
'type' => 'model',
'options' => array(
'class' => 'MyVendor\MyBundle\Model\Book',
'property' => 'title',
),
'allow_add' => true,
'allow_delete' => true,
'by_reference' => false,
'required' => false,
));
For the sake of giving a little context, let's say we are creating a new "Reader" object and that we would like to select the Reader's favorite books from a list of available "Book" objects. A collection type is used so that many "favorite books" can be selected in the new "Reader" form. Now, I would like to change the above to use autocomplete. For doing so, I tried to implement a Data Transformer to be able to get a Book object from a simple text field that could be used for the Autocomplete function to pass the Book ID as indicated in the answer to this Question. However, I was not able to figure out how to make the Data Transformer work with a collection type and Propel classes. I created a BookToIdTransformer class as indicated in the Symfony Cookbook and tried the following in the "ReaderType" file:
$transformer = new BookToIdTransformer();
$builder->add(
$builder->create('books', 'collection', array(
'type' => 'text',
'allow_add' => true,
'allow_delete' => true,
'by_reference' => false,
'required' => false,
))->addModelTransformer($transformer)
);
With the above, I get a "Call to undefined method: getId" exception (apparently the Transformer expects a PropelCollection of Books, not a single Book object..). Does anyone know how to go about it? or let me know if there are other ways to implement the autocomplete in Symfony using Propel and allowing for selecting multiple objects (e.g. a collection of books)?
The solution I ultimately went for is slightly different from my previous answer. I ended up using a "text" field type instead of a "collection" field type in my "ReaderType" form, since I ended up using the Loopj Tokeninput jQuery plugin which allows for selecting multiple objects (e.g. "Favorite Book") to associate to my main object (e.g. "Reader" object) in the form. Considering that, I created a "Data Transformer" for transforming the objects' ids passed (in a comma separated list in the text field) into a Propel Object Collection. The code is shared as follows, including a sample ajax object controller.
The key part of the "ReaderType" form looks as follows:
$transformer = new BooksToIdsTransformer();
$builder->add(
$builder->create('books', 'text', array(
'required' => false,
))->addModelTransformer($transformer)
);
The "Data Transformer" file looks like this:
// src/MyVendor/MyBundle/Form/DataTransformer/BooksToIdsTransformer.php
namespace MyVendor\MyBundle\Form\DataTransformer;
use \PropelObjectCollection;
use Symfony\Component\Form\DataTransformerInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Form\Exception\UnexpectedTypeException;
use MyVendor\MyBundle\Model\BookQuery;
class BooksToIdsTransformer implements DataTransformerInterface
{
public function transform($books)
{
if (null === $books) {
return "";
}
if (!$books instanceof PropelObjectCollection) {
throw new UnexpectedTypeException($books, '\PropelObjectCollection');
}
$idsArray = array();
foreach ($books as $book) {
$idsArray[] = $book->getId();
}
$ids = implode(",", $idsArray);
return $ids;
}
public function reverseTransform($ids)
{
$books = new PropelObjectCollection();
if ('' === $ids || null === $ids) {
return $books;
}
if (!is_string($ids)) {
throw new UnexpectedTypeException($ids, 'string');
}
$idsArray = explode(",", $ids);
$idsArray = array_filter ($idsArray, 'is_numeric');
foreach ($idsArray as $id) {
$books->append(BookQuery::create()->findOneById($id));
}
return $books;
}
}
The ajax controller that returns a json collection of "books" to the Tokeninput autocomplete function is as follows:
namespace MyVendor\MyBundle\Controller;
use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
use MyVendor\MyBundle\Model\BookQuery;
class ClassAjaxController extends Controller
{
public function bookAction(Request $request)
{
$value = $request->get('q');
$books = BookQuery::create()->findByName('%'.$value.'%');
$json = array();
foreach ($books as $book) {
$json[] = array(
'id' => $book->getId(),
'name' => $book->getName()
);
}
$response = new Response();
$response->setContent(json_encode($json));
return $response;
}
}
And finally, the router in the "routing.yml" file:
ajax_book:
pattern: /ajax_book
defaults: { _controller: MySiteBundle:ClassAjax:book }