As3 Position on top based on Y without lag? - performance

I was creating a position script with my own made tag system to position all the objects in order of the y position they have. This script makes my game lag so I wanted to ask if there is a better way of doing this.
PS: This code is used every frame.
private function positionGameObjectToLayer():void
{
var objectOnScreen : Array = [];
var parentObj : Sprite;
var l : int;
l = gameObjects.length;
for (var i : int = 0; i < l; i++) {
/*checks if the object has the position tag*/
if (gameObjects[i].checkTag(Tags.POSITION_ON_Y_TAG)) {
objectOnScreen.push(gameObjects[i]); //if it does it goes into this array
}
}
objectOnScreen.sortOn("y", Array.NUMERIC); /* sorts the array on y position*/
l = objectOnScreen.length;
for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
/*this sets the layer of the object in order of the array*/
parentObj = objectOnScreen[i].parent;
parentObj.setChildIndex(objectOnScreen[i],parentObj.numChildren - 1);
}
l = gameObjects.length;
for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
//if it has the always on top tag
if (gameObjects[i].checkTag(Tags.POSITION_ON_TOP_TAG)) {
/*then this code will grab that object and place it over the other layers*/
parentObj = gameObjects[i].parent;
parentObj.setChildIndex(gameObjects[i], parentObj.numChildren - 1);
}
}
}

Related

{d3.js} migration v3 to v4: code work on v3 (d3.layout.stack()) error v4 (d3.stack())

I'm trying to migrate D3 from v3 to v4:
Read:
https://github.com/d3/d3/blob/master/CHANGES.md#shapes-d3-shape
See:
d3.layout.stack ↦ d3.stack
I changed my working code:
Code working on v3: (d3.layout.stack())
Code producing error in v4: (d3.stack())
V4:
var dvstack = d3.stack();
var layers = dvstack(d3.range(nLocal).map(function(d,i) { ...
console.log(dvstack);
function stack(data) {
var kz = keys.apply(this, arguments),
i,
m = data.length,
n = kz.length,
sz = new Array(n),
oz;
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
for (var ki = kz[i], si = sz[i] = new Array(m), j = 0, sij; j < m;++j) {
si[j] = sij = [0, +value(data[j], ki, j, data)];
sij.data = data[j];
}
si.key = ki;
}
for (i = 0, oz = order(sz); i < n; ++i) {
sz[oz[i]].index = i;
}
offset(sz, oz);
return sz; }
layers[c].dvnum = c;
Error:
SCRIPT5007: Unable to set property 'dvnum' of undefined or null reference
V3:
var stack = d3.layout.stack();
var layers = stack(d3.range(nLocal).map(function(d,i) { ...
console.log(stack);
function stack(data, index) {
if (!(n = data.length)) return data;
var series = data.map(function(d, i) {
return values.call(stack, d, i);
});
var points = series.map(function(d) {
return d.map(function(v, i) {
return [ x.call(stack, v, i), y.call(stack, v, i) ];
});
});
var orders = order.call(stack, points, index);
series = d3.permute(series, orders);
points = d3.permute(points, orders);
var offsets = offset.call(stack, points, index);
var m = series[0].length, n, i, j, o;
for (j = 0; j < m; ++j) {
out.call(stack, series[0][j], o = offsets[j], points[0][j][1]);
for (i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
out.call(stack, series[i][j], o += points[i - 1][j][1], points[i][j][1]);
}
}
return data; }
layers[c].dvnum = c;
Screenshot of the working code in v3:
Screenshot of the working code (D3 v3) console.log(layers)
Screenshot of the (D3 v4) console.log(layers)
Turns out, it's actually quite easy.
You simply want to transpose your matrix so that it's looks like somethings which is close to the array of objects the new stack function is waiting for:
var n = 4, // number of layers
m = 58, // number of samples per layer
stack = d3.stack().keys([0,1,2,3]);
stack.value(function (d, key) {
return d[key].y;
});
var layers = stack(d3.transpose(d3.range(n).map(function() { return bumpLayer(m, .1); }))),
Then it's a simple matter of modifying the names according to the new syntax.
I updated your fiddle so that it works for v4.
see:
https://jsfiddle.net/9y2g65qc/20/

My program runs out of memory (Stack overflow) 9 out of 10 times. But where is the issue in my algorithm?

I've made the following program to simulate the classic card game "War". But when I try to run it, it experiences stack overflow. Why? I thought my algorithm was as effective as it could be. Another weird thing that happens is that 1 out of 10 times the program will finish, returning a VERY low vale for the round count (around 26). The code is as follows:
Firstly, I have a class named Card.
package {
public class Card {
public var cardName:String;
public var suit:String;
public var number:int;
public function Card() {
}
}
}
Then I have the following code:
import flash.utils.getDefinitionByName;
var cardDeck:Array = new Array();
var suits:Array = new Array();
suits = ["Hearts", "Clubs", "Spades", "Diamonds"];
for each (var suit in suits)
{
for (var a = 1; a <= 13; a++)
{
var card:Card = new Card();
card.cardName = suit + a;
card.number = a;
card.suit = suit;
cardDeck.push(card);
}
}
var shuffledCardDeck:Array = new Array();
var randomPos:int = 0;
for (var b = 0; b < 52; b++) {
randomPos = Math.random()*cardDeck.length;
shuffledCardDeck[b] = cardDeck[randomPos];
cardDeck.splice(randomPos, 1);
}
var handOne:Array = new Array();
var handTwo:Array = new Array();
for (var c = 0; c < 26; c++) {
handOne.push(shuffledCardDeck[c]);
}
for (var d = 26; d < 52; d++) {
handTwo.push(shuffledCardDeck[d]);
}
var roundCount:int;
round();
function round() {
roundCount+=1;
var cardOne:Card = handOne[0];
var cardTwo:Card = handTwo[0];
if (cardOne.number < cardTwo.number) {
// Player two wins
handTwo.push(cardOne);
handOne.splice(0, 1);
} else if (cardOne.number > cardTwo.number) {
// Player one wins
handOne.push(cardTwo);
handTwo.splice(0, 1);
} else {
// Draw
handOne.splice(0,1)
handOne.push(cardOne);
handTwo.splice(0,1)
handTwo.push(cardTwo);
}
if (handOne.length == 0 || handTwo.length == 0) {
trace("Good game")
} else {
round();
}
}
trace(roundCount);
Flash runtime’s maximum recursion limit is default 1000, but can be set via the compiler argument default-script-limits. Instead of just recursion, call the function in an interval to prevent such stack overflow. It will be helpful even when you decide to show visually the process to the gamers.
setTimeout(round,50); //in place of round();
Source: http://www.designswan.com/archives/as3-recursive-functions-vs-loop-functions.html

Loading A world from external file webgl and HTML5

I am trying to load a world(kind of..) into webglfrom an external file which has information of vertex position and face positions but the problem is the file containing the data is very large..(about 100mb). In my approach I am using the file as buffer and have a single buffer in the init buffer which is over-written again and again. What I am doing is, I am reading the values for an object from the file and drawing it on the canvas, then over-writing the buffer with the data of other object in my scene and adding it to the scene. In short I am not saving the vertex and face information. While animating I am reading the entire file again and re-drawing. Its working fine with a file size of 20mb. but for file of large size I am not able to use high frame rate while animating. Which is not looking good.
My question is should I put all the vertex information into buffer and then draw the graphics and forget about the file…or my approach can be optimized…? Also if you can suggest any other method then it would be really helpful
try {
var fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
var file = fileInput.files[0];
// read from filename
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function (e) {
var count=0;
var lastline=0;
var i;
var j;
var text = reader.result;
var lines = text.split("\r\n");
while(lastline<lines.length)
{
var vertices = [];
var VertexIndices = [];
var vertexNormals=[];
/////Position of the objects
for (i = lastline; i < lines.length; i++) {
if (lines[i] == "MESH_FACE_POSITION_LIST {") {
break;
}
}
for (j = i + 1; j < lines.length; j++) {
if (lines[j] == "}") {
break;
}
else {
var currentvertices = lines[j].split(" ");
for (var k = 0; k < currentvertices.length; k++) {
VertexIndices.push(parseInt(currentvertices[k]));//Check for ","
}
}
}
noOfVerticesForTriangles = VertexIndices.length;
for (i = j; i < lines.length; i++) {
if (lines[i] == "MODEL_POSITION_LIST {") {
break;
}
}
for (j = i + 1; j < lines.length; j++) {
if (lines[j] == "}") {
break;
}
else {
var currentvertices = lines[j].split(" ");
for (var k = 0; k < currentvertices.length; k++) {
vertices.push(parseFloat(currentvertices[k]));//Check for ","
}
}
}
noOfVertices = vertices.length / 3;
lastline=j;
//this is where i am calling the function to draw the graphics after reading the data for an object
initBuffers(vertices,VertexIndices);
drawScene();
}
}
reader.readAsText(file);
}
catch (e) {
}
}
Code for init buffer
function initBuffers(vertices,VertexIndices) {
vertexPositionBuffer = gl.createBuffer();
gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, vertexPositionBuffer);
gl.bufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, new Float32Array(vertices), gl.STATIC_DRAW);
vertexPositionBuffer.itemSize = 3;
vertexPositionBuffer.numItems = noOfVertices;
vertexIndexBuffer = gl.createBuffer();
gl.bindBuffer(gl.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, vertexIndexBuffer);
gl.bufferData(gl.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, new Uint16Array(VertexIndices), gl.STATIC_DRAW);
vertexIndexBuffer.itemSize = 1;
vertexIndexBuffer.numItems = noOfVerticesForTriangles;
}
My question is should I put all the vertex information into buffer and
then draw the graphics and forget about the file…
Yes, this is pretty much how 3d works :)

Why Is My Genetic Algorithm Terrible (Why Doesn't It Converge)?

I wrote a quick experiment with a genetic algorithm. It simply takes a grid of squares and tries to mutate their color to make them all yellow. It fails miserably and I can't seem to figure out why. I've included a link to JSFiddle that demonstrates working code, as well as a copy of the code in its entirety.
http://jsfiddle.net/mankyd/X6x9L/
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h1>The randomly flashing squares <i>should</i> be turning yellow</h1>
<div class="row">
<canvas id="input_canvas" width="100" height="100"></canvas>
<canvas id="output_canvas" width="100" height="100"></canvas>
</div>
<div class="row">
<span id="generation"></span>
<span id="best_fitness"></span>
<span id="avg_fitness"></span>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Note that the below javascript relies on jquery in a few places.
// A bit of code that draws several squares in a canvas
// and then attempts to use a genetic algorithm to slowly
// make those squares all yellow.
// Knobs that can be tweaked
var mutation_rate = 0.1; // how often should we mutate something
var crossover_rate = 0.6; // how often should we crossover two parents
var fitness_influence = 1; // affects the fitness's influence over mutation
var elitism = 1; // how many of the parent's generation to carry over
var num_offspring = 20; // how many spawn's per generation
var use_rank_selection = true; // false == roulette_selection
// Global variables for easy tracking
var children = []; // current generation
var best_spawn = null; // keeps track of our best so far
var best_fitness = null; // keeps track of our best so far
var generation = 0; // global generation counter
var clear_color = 'rgb(0,0,0)';
// used for output
var $gen_span = $('#generation');
var $best_fit = $('#best_fitness');
var $avg_fit = $('#avg_fitness');
var $input_canvas = $('#input_canvas');
var input_ctx = $input_canvas[0].getContext('2d');
var $output_canvas = $('#output_canvas');
var output_ctx = $output_canvas[0].getContext('2d');
// A spawn represents a genome - a collection of colored
// squares.
var Spawn = function(nodes) {
var _fitness = null; // a cache of our fitness
this.nodes = nodes; // the squares that make up our image
this.fitness = function() {
// fitness is simply a function of how close to yellow we are.
// This is defined through euclidian distance. Smaller fitnesses
// are better.
if (_fitness === null) {
_fitness = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < nodes.length; i++) {
_fitness += Math.pow(-nodes[i].color[0], 2) +
Math.pow(255 - nodes[i].color[1], 2) +
Math.pow(255 - nodes[i].color[2], 2);
}
_fitness /= 255*255*3*nodes.length; // divide by the worst possible distance
}
return _fitness;
};
this.mutate = function() {
// reset our cached fitness to unknown
_fitness = null;
var health = this.fitness() * fitness_influence;
var width = $output_canvas[0].width;
var height = $output_canvas[0].height;
for (var i = 0; i < nodes.length; i++) {
// Sometimes (most times) we don't mutate
if (Math.random() > mutation_rate) {
continue;
}
// Mutate the colors.
for (var j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
// colors can move by up to 32 in either direction
nodes[i].color[j] += 64 * (.5 - Math.random()) * health;
// make sure that our colors stay between 0 and 255
nodes[i].color[j] = Math.max(0, Math.min(255, nodes[i].color[j]));
}
}
};
this.draw = function(ctx) {
// This draw function is a little overly generic in that it supports
// arbitrary polygons.
ctx.save();
ctx.fillStyle = clear_color;
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, ctx.canvas.width, ctx.canvas.height);
for (var i = 0; i < nodes.length; i++) {
ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(' + Math.floor(nodes[i].color[0]) + ',' + Math.floor(nodes[i].color[1]) + ',' + Math.floor(nodes[i].color[2]) + ',' + nodes[i].color[3] + ')';
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(nodes[i].points[0][0], nodes[i].points[0][1]);
for (var j = 1; j < nodes[i].points.length; j++) {
ctx.lineTo(nodes[i].points[j][0], nodes[i].points[j][1]);
}
ctx.fill();
ctx.closePath();
}
ctx.restore();
};
};
Spawn.from_parents = function(parents) {
// Given two parents, mix them together to get another spawn
var nodes = [];
for (var i = 0; i < parents[0].nodes.length; i++) {
if (Math.random() > 0.5) {
nodes.push($.extend({}, parents[0].nodes[i]));
}
else {
nodes.push($.extend({}, parents[1].nodes[i]));
}
}
var s = new Spawn(nodes);
s.mutate();
return s;
};
Spawn.random = function(width, height) {
// Return a complete random spawn.
var nodes = [];
for (var i = 0; i < width * height; i += 10) {
var n = {
color: [Math.random() * 256, Math.random() * 256, Math.random() * 256, 1],
points: [
[i % width, Math.floor(i / width) * 10],
[(i % width) + 10, Math.floor(i / width) * 10],
[(i % width) + 10, Math.floor(i / width + 1) * 10],
[i % width, Math.floor(i / width + 1) * 10],
]
};
nodes.push(n);
}
return new Spawn(nodes);
};
var select_parents = function(gene_pool) {
if (use_rank_selection) {
return rank_selection(gene_pool);
}
return roulette_selection(gene_pool);
};
var roulette_selection = function(gene_pool) {
var mother = null;
var father = null;
gene_pool = gene_pool.slice(0);
var sum_fitness = 0;
var i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < gene_pool.length; i++) {
sum_fitness += gene_pool[i].fitness();
}
var choose = Math.floor(Math.random() * sum_fitness);
for (i = 0; i < gene_pool.length; i++) {
if (choose <= gene_pool[i].fitness()) {
mother = gene_pool[i];
break;
}
choose -= gene_pool[i].fitness();
}
// now remove the mother and repeat for the father
sum_fitness -= mother.fitness();
gene_pool.splice(i, 1);
choose = Math.floor(Math.random() * sum_fitness);
for (i = 0; i < gene_pool.length; i++) {
if (choose <= gene_pool[i].fitness()) {
father = gene_pool[i];
break;
}
choose -= gene_pool[i].fitness();
}
return [mother, father];
};
var rank_selection = function(gene_pool) {
gene_pool = gene_pool.slice(0);
gene_pool.sort(function(a, b) {
return b.fitness() - a.fitness();
});
var choose_one = function() {
var sum_fitness = (gene_pool.length + 1) * (gene_pool.length / 2);
var choose = Math.floor(Math.random() * sum_fitness);
for (var i = 0; i < gene_pool.length; i++) {
// figure out the sume of the records up to this point. if we exceed
// our chosen spot, we've found our spawn.
if ((i + 1) * (i / 2) >= choose) {
return gene_pool.splice(i, 1)[0];
}
}
return gene_pool.pop(); // last element, if for some reason we get here
};
var mother = choose_one();
var father = choose_one();
return [mother, father];
};
var start = function() {
// Initialize our first generation
var width = $output_canvas[0].width;
var height = $output_canvas[0].height;
generation = 0;
children = [];
for (var j = 0; j < num_offspring; j++) {
children.push(Spawn.random(width, height));
}
// sort by fitness so that our best comes first
children.sort(function(a, b) {
return a.fitness() - b.fitness();
});
best_spawn = children[0];
best_fitness = best_spawn.fitness();
best_spawn.draw(output_ctx);
};
var generate = function(spawn_pool) {
// generate a new set of offspring
var offspring = [];
for (var i = 0; i < num_offspring; i++) {
var parents = select_parents(spawn_pool);
// odds of crossover decrease as we get closer
if (Math.random() * best_fitness < crossover_rate) {
var s = Spawn.from_parents(parents);
}
else {
// quick hack to copy our mother, with possible mutation
var s = Spawn.from_parents([parents[0], parents[0]]);
}
offspring.push(s);
}
// select a number of best from the parent pool (elitism)
for (var i = 0; i < elitism; i++) {
offspring.push(spawn_pool[i]);
}
// sort our offspring by fitness (this includes the parents from elitism). Fittest first.
offspring.sort(function(a, b) {
return a.fitness() - b.fitness();
});
// pick off the number that we want
offspring = offspring.slice(0, num_offspring);
best_spawn = offspring[0];
best_fitness = best_spawn.fitness();
best_spawn.draw(output_ctx);
generation++;
return offspring;
};
var average_fitness = function(generation) {
debugger;
var a = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < generation.length; i++) {
a += generation[i].fitness();
}
return a / generation.length;
};
//Draw yellow and then initialize our first generation
input_ctx.fillStyle = 'yellow';
input_ctx.fillRect(0, 0, input_ctx.canvas.width, input_ctx.canvas.height);
start();
// Our loop function. Use setTimeout to prevent things from freezing
var gen = function() {
children = generate(children);
$gen_span.text('Generation: ' + generation);
$best_fit.text('Best Fitness: ' + best_fitness);
$avg_fit.text('Avg. Fitness: ' + average_fitness(children));
if (generation % 100 === 0) {
console.log('Generation', generation);
console.log('Fitness', best_fitness);
}
setTimeout(gen, 1);
};
gen();​
I've commented the code to try to make parsing it easy. The basic idea is quite simple:
Select 1 or 2 parents from the current generation
Mix those one or two parents together
Mutate the result slightly and add it to the next generation
Select the best few parents (1 in the example) and add them to the next generation
Sort and slice off N results and use them for the next generation (potentially a mix of parents and offspring)
Rinse and repeat
The output never gets anywhere near yellow. It quickly falls into a steady state of a sort that looks awful. Where have I gone wrong?
Solved it. It was in the "from_parents" method:
if (Math.random() > 0.5) {
nodes.push($.extend({}, parents[0].nodes[i]));
}
else {
nodes.push($.extend({}, parents[1].nodes[i]));
}
The $.extend() was doing a shallow copy. The obvious solution was to either put true as the first argument which causes a deep copy. This, however, is incredibly slow performance-wise. The better solution was to remove the $.extend() from that chunk of code entirely and instead to move it up to the mutate() method, where I call $.extend() only if a node is actually about to be changed. In other words, it becomes a copy-on-write.
Also, the color I put in the fitness function was wrong :P

Slicing up a Rectangle

I need to get AS3 Rectangle objects from a function receiving other Rectangles as parameters. The result is very similar to the slice tool in Photoshop. It is quite hard to explain, so here is a picture:
(source: free.fr)
The blue squares are the rectangles that are given as parameters and the green ones are the result. Given Rectangles can overlap, as seen on picture 2 or be out of frame.
I don't look for a graphical realisation but for a way to get Rectangle objects as result.
Do you know any lib to do that?
Looked like a fun problem, so I gave it a crack. My idea was to just brute force it by:
Determine which points where the corners of the generated rectangles could be.
Remove all duplicates from this list of points.
Check all rectangles that could theoretically be drawn where the rect would have all 4 corners in the list of point.
Filter out all invalid rectangles (it intersects with one of our original rectangles etc.)
Reduce all valid rectangles to the minimum amount needed (if a valid rectangle contains another valid rectangle the "child" is removed.
It seems to work (although I haven't tested extensively).
Here's a demo. Sorry about the color palette. I was winging it.
Here's the source code (could probably be optimized quite a bit):
package
{
import flash.display.*;
import flash.events.*;
import flash.geom.*;
import flash.text.TextField;
import flash.text.TextFieldAutoSize;
import flash.text.TextFormat;
import flash.utils.getTimer;
public class Main extends Sprite {
private var m_colors : Array = [0xffaaaa, 0x77ff77, 0xaaaaff, 0xffff44, 0xff44ff, 0xaaffff, 0x444444, 0xffaa55, 0xaaff55, 0x55aaff, 0x55ffaa];
private var m_roomRect : Rectangle;
private var m_sourceRects : Vector.<Rectangle> = new Vector.<Rectangle>();
private var m_currentDragRect : Rectangle;
private var m_dragMousePoint : Point = new Point();
private var m_outputTextField : TextField;
public function Main() : void {
m_roomRect = new Rectangle(40, 40, 400, 400);
m_sourceRects.push(new Rectangle(60, 60, 60, 80));
m_sourceRects.push(new Rectangle(130, 220, 70, 80));
m_sourceRects.push(new Rectangle(160, 260, 100, 80));
this.stage.addEventListener(MouseEvent.MOUSE_DOWN, onMouseEvent);
this.stage.addEventListener(MouseEvent.MOUSE_MOVE, onMouseEvent);
this.stage.addEventListener(MouseEvent.MOUSE_UP, onMouseEvent);
var tf : TextField = new TextField();
tf.defaultTextFormat = new TextFormat("_sans", 12);
tf.text = "Click and drag blue rectangles to move them";
tf.autoSize = TextFieldAutoSize.LEFT;
tf.x = (m_roomRect.left + m_roomRect.right) / 2 - tf.width / 2;
tf.y = m_roomRect.top - tf.height;
this.stage.addChild(tf);
m_outputTextField = new TextField();
m_outputTextField.defaultTextFormat = tf.defaultTextFormat;
m_outputTextField.width = m_roomRect.width;
m_outputTextField.x = m_roomRect.x;
m_outputTextField.y = m_roomRect.bottom + 5;
this.stage.addChild(m_outputTextField);
redraw();
}
private function onMouseEvent(event : MouseEvent):void {
switch(event.type) {
case MouseEvent.MOUSE_DOWN:
checkMouseDownOnRect();
break;
case MouseEvent.MOUSE_MOVE:
checkMouseDrag();
break;
case MouseEvent.MOUSE_UP:
m_currentDragRect = null;
break;
}
}
private function checkMouseDownOnRect():void {
m_currentDragRect = null;
m_dragMousePoint = new Point(this.stage.mouseX, this.stage.mouseY);
for each(var sourceRect : Rectangle in m_sourceRects) {
if (sourceRect.containsPoint(m_dragMousePoint)) {
m_currentDragRect = sourceRect;
break;
}
}
}
private function checkMouseDrag():void {
if (m_currentDragRect != null) {
m_currentDragRect.x += this.stage.mouseX - m_dragMousePoint.x;
m_currentDragRect.y += this.stage.mouseY - m_dragMousePoint.y;
m_dragMousePoint.x = this.stage.mouseX;
m_dragMousePoint.y = this.stage.mouseY;
redraw();
}
}
private function redraw():void {
// calculate data
var time : int = getTimer();
var data : CalculationData = calculate();
var calcTime : int = getTimer() - time;
// draw room bounds
this.graphics.clear();
this.graphics.lineStyle(3, 0x0);
this.graphics.drawRect(m_roomRect.x, m_roomRect.y, m_roomRect.width, m_roomRect.height);
// draw generated rectangles
for (var i : int = 0; i < data.outputRects.length; i++) {
var color : int = m_colors[i % m_colors.length];
var rect : Rectangle = data.outputRects[i];
this.graphics.lineStyle(2, color, 0.5);
this.graphics.beginFill(color, 0.5);
this.graphics.drawRect(rect.x, rect.y, rect.width, rect.height);
this.graphics.endFill();
}
// draw horisontal lines (a line that crosses each red point) for debug purposes
for each (var lineY : int in data.lines) {
this.graphics.lineStyle(1, 0, 0.2);
this.graphics.moveTo(m_roomRect.x, lineY);
this.graphics.lineTo(m_roomRect.x + m_roomRect.width, lineY);
this.graphics.endFill();
}
// the original rectangles
for each (var sourceRect : Rectangle in m_sourceRects) {
this.graphics.lineStyle(2, 0x0);
this.graphics.beginFill(0x0000aa, 0.5);
this.graphics.drawRect(sourceRect.x, sourceRect.y, sourceRect.width, sourceRect.height);
this.graphics.endFill();
}
// draw all points that was used to generate the output rectangles for debug purposes
for each (var p : Point in data.points) {
this.graphics.lineStyle(0, 0, 0);
this.graphics.beginFill(0xff0000, 1);
this.graphics.drawCircle(p.x, p.y, 3);
this.graphics.endFill();
}
m_outputTextField.text = "Rect count: " + data.outputRects.length + " (calculation time: " + calcTime + "ms)";
}
private function calculate(): CalculationData {
// list of y coords for horisontal lines,
// which are interesting when determining which rectangles to generate
var lines : Vector.<int> = new Vector.<int>();
// list of all points which are interesting
// when determining where the corners of the generated rect could be
var points : Vector.<Point> = new Vector.<Point>();
// add the 4 corners of the room to interesting points
points.push(new Point(m_roomRect.left, m_roomRect.top));
points.push(new Point(m_roomRect.right, m_roomRect.top));
points.push(new Point(m_roomRect.left, m_roomRect.bottom));
points.push(new Point(m_roomRect.right, m_roomRect.bottom));
for (var i:int = 0; i < m_sourceRects.length; i++) {
var sourceRect : Rectangle = m_sourceRects[i];
// source rect is completely outside of the room, we shoud ignore it
if (!m_roomRect.containsRect(sourceRect) && !m_roomRect.intersects(sourceRect)) {
continue;
}
// push the y coord of the rect's top edge to the list of lines if it's not already been added
if (lines.indexOf(sourceRect.y) == -1) {
lines.push(sourceRect.y);
}
// push the y coord of the rect's bottom edge to the list of lines if it's not already been added
if (lines.indexOf(sourceRect.bottom) == -1) {
lines.push(sourceRect.bottom);
}
// add the 4 corners of the source rect to the list of interesting points
addCornerPoints(points, sourceRect);
// find the intersections between source rectangles and add those points
for (var j:int = 0; j < m_sourceRects.length; j++) {
if (j != i) {
var intersect : Rectangle = m_sourceRects[i].intersection(m_sourceRects[j]);
if (intersect.width != 0 && intersect.height != 0) {
addCornerPoints(points, intersect);
}
}
}
}
for (i = 0; i < lines.length; i++) {
// add the points where the horisontal lines intersect with the room's left and right edges
points.push(new Point(m_roomRect.x, lines[i]));
points.push(new Point(m_roomRect.right, lines[i]));
var lineRect : Rectangle = new Rectangle(m_roomRect.x, m_roomRect.y,
m_roomRect.width, lines[i] - m_roomRect.y);
// add all points where the horisontal lines intersect with the source rectangles
for (a = 0; a < m_sourceRects.length;a++) {
intersect = m_sourceRects[a].intersection(lineRect);
if (intersect.width != 0 && intersect.height != 0) {
addCornerPoints(points, intersect);
}
}
}
// clamp all points that are outside of the room to the room edges
for (i = 0; i < points.length; i++) {
points[i].x = Math.min(Math.max(m_roomRect.left, points[i].x), m_roomRect.right);
points[i].y = Math.min(Math.max(m_roomRect.top, points[i].y), m_roomRect.bottom);
}
removeDuplicatePoints(points);
var outputRects : Vector.<Rectangle> = new Vector.<Rectangle>();
var pointsHash : Object = { };
for (a = 0; a < points.length; a++) {
pointsHash[points[a].x + "_" + points[a].y] = true;
}
for (var a:int = 0; a < points.length; a++) {
for (var b:int = 0; b < points.length; b++) {
if (b != a && points[b].x > points[a].x && points[b].y == points[a].y) {
for (var c:int = 0; c < points.length; c++) {
// generate a rectangle that has its four corners in our points of interest
if (c != b && c != a && points[c].y > points[b].y && points[c].x == points[b].x) {
var r : Rectangle = new Rectangle(points[a].x, points[a].y, points[b].x - points[a].x, points[c].y - points[b].y);
// make sure the rect has the bottom left corner in one of our points
if (pointsHash[r.left+"_"+r.bottom]) {
var containsOrIntersectsWithSource : Boolean = false;
for (i = 0; i < m_sourceRects.length;i++) {
if (r.containsRect(m_sourceRects[i]) || r.intersects(m_sourceRects[i])) {
containsOrIntersectsWithSource = true;
break;
}
}
// we don't add any rectangles that either intersects with a source rect
// or completely contains a source rect
if (!containsOrIntersectsWithSource) {
outputRects.push(r);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
trace("outputRects before cleanup:", outputRects.length);
combineOutputRects(outputRects)
trace("outputRects after cleanup", outputRects.length);
var data : CalculationData = new CalculationData();
data.outputRects = outputRects;
data.lines = lines;
data.points = points;
return data;
}
private function addCornerPoints(points : Vector.<Point>, rect : Rectangle) : void {
points.push(new Point(rect.left, rect.top));
points.push(new Point(rect.right, rect.top));
points.push(new Point(rect.left, rect.bottom));
points.push(new Point(rect.right, rect.bottom));
}
// removes all rectangle that are already contained in another rectangle
private function combineOutputRects(outputRects : Vector.<Rectangle>):Boolean {
for (var a : int = 0; a < outputRects.length; a++) {
for (var b : int = 0; b < outputRects.length; b++) {
if (b != a) {
if (outputRects[a].containsRect(outputRects[b])) {
trace("\tremoved rect " + outputRects[b] + ", it was contained in " + outputRects[a]);
outputRects.splice(b, 1);
b--;
a = 0;
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
private function removeDuplicatePoints(points : Vector.<Point>) : void {
var usedPoints : Object = {};
for (var i : int = 0; i < points.length; i++) {
if (usedPoints[points[i].toString()]) {
points.splice(i, 1);
i--;
} else {
usedPoints[points[i].toString()] = true;
}
}
}
}
}
import flash.geom.Point;
import flash.geom.Rectangle;
class CalculationData {
public var outputRects : Vector.<Rectangle> = new Vector.<Rectangle>;
public var lines : Vector.<int> = new Vector.<int>;
public var points : Vector.<Point> = new Vector.<Point>;
}

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