I want to get all Items (topics) WITH their comments, if comments user_id = $id. I try something like this, but it isn't working. So if Item hasn't got any comment with user_id = $id, then I don't need this Item.
In DiscussionsItem model I have methode:
public function discussionsComments() {
return $this->hasMany('DiscussionsComment', 'discussionsitem_id');
}
My query in controller is like this:
$items = DiscussionsItem::whereBrandId($brand_id)
->whereBrandCountryId($country_id)
->with(['discussionsComments' => function($query) use ($id) {
$query->where('user_id', '=', $id);
}])
->whereHas('discussionsComments', function($query) use ($id) {
$query->where('user_id', '=', $id);
})
->with(['views' => function($query) use ($id) {
$query->where('user_id', $id)->count();
}])
->orderBy('created_at', 'DESC')->get();
My problem is that I get items with comments, where comments user_id != $id.
P.S. I need to take 5 comments, but I cant imagine how to do that, because ->take(5) in my eager load is not working.
You can do a custom scope, or just limit the amount returned by your relation:
public function discussionsComments() {
return $this->hasMany('DiscussionsComment', 'discussionsitem_id')
->latest()
->take(5);
}
Related
Wondering if there is a way to use closure on a relationship in order to filter the whole line if there isn't a value which corresponds?
Example code:
foreach ($paiementMethods as $value) {
$giftCards = GiftCard::with(['userEntered', 'userEmployee', 'client', 'payement', 'payement.payementMethods' => function($query) use ($value)
{
$query->where('id', $value);
}])
->where('date','>=', $dateStart)
->where('date','<=', $dateEnd)
->orderBy('updated_at', 'desc')->get();
$giftCardsCollection = $giftCardsCollection->merge($giftCards);
}
}
In this example, if $query->where doesn't find a row for the payement.payementMethods which matches the $value, I want the giftCard to return null. The result I get is the giftCard with only the relation on payement.payementMethods being empty.
My other solution would be to query the giftCard and after that checking the $value to see if I have to include the giftCard in the collection or not.
Best regards
I think using whereHas, it can be solved
$giftCards = GiftCard::with(['userEntered', 'userEmployee', 'client', 'payement', 'payement.payementMethods'])
->whereHas( 'payement.payementMethods', function($query) use ($paiementMethods) {
$query->whereIn('id', $paiementMethods);
})
->where('date','>=', $dateStart)
->where('date','<=', $dateEnd)
->orderBy('updated_at', 'desc')
->get();
I have the following relations in my Laravel application
class Item extends Model
{
public function category()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Category');
}
}
and
class Category extends Model
{
public function item()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Item');
}
}
I want to implement search functionality so I have created the following Eloquent query:
$items = Item::where('item_type', '=', 'type1')
->where(function($query) use ($q) {
$query->where('item_name','LIKE','%'.$q.'%')
->orWhere('item_description','LIKE','%'.$q.'%');
})
->paginate(10);
This is working as expected and returns the search results for 'q' based on the name and the description of the item.
As a next step, I would like to also search for the category_name. Because of the relation, I have the category_id stored in the Items table, but I would like to use the category_name in my Eloquent query.
Anyone could provide some help?
Based on feedback received, I tried:
Suggestion 1:
$items = Item::where('item_type', '=', 'type1')
->where(function($query) use ($q) {
$query
->where('item_name', 'LIKE' ,'%'.$q.'%')
->orWhere('item_description', 'LIKE' ,'%'.$q.'%');
})
->whereHas('category', function (Category $query) use ($q) {
$query->where('category_name', $q);
})
=> this gives following error message:
Argument 1 passed to
App\Http\Controllers\ItemController::App\Http\Controllers{closure}()
must be an instance of App\Http\Controllers\App\Category, instance of
Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder given
Suggestion 2:
$items = Item::where('item_type', '=', 'type1')
->where(function($query) use ($q) {
$query
->where('item_name', 'LIKE' ,'%'.$q.'%')
->orWhere('item_description', 'LIKE' ,'%'.$q.'%');
})
->whereHas('category', function ($query) use ($q) {
$query->where('category_name', $q);
})
=> this does not result any search result anymore (also not for item_name and item_description).
Solution
$items = Item::where('item_type', '=', 'type1')
->where(function($query) use ($q) {
$query
->where('item_name', 'LIKE' ,'%'.$q.'%')
->orWhere('item_description', 'LIKE' ,'%'.$q.'%');
})
->orWhereHas('category', function ($query) use ($q) {
$query->where('category_name', $q);
})
->sortable(['id' => 'desc'])
->paginate(10);
As you already described relation to Category in your Item model, you have to use just whereHas method:
$items = Item::where('item_type', '=', 'type1')
->where(function($query) use ($q) {
$query->where('item_name','LIKE','%'.$q.'%')
->orWhere('item_description','LIKE','%'.$q.'%');
})
->orWhereHas('category', function ($query) use ($q) {
$query->where('category_name', 'LIKE', "%$q%");
})
->paginate(10);
You could add a whereHas and constrain it. For example:
$items = Item::where('item_type', '=', 'type1')
->where(function($query) use ($q) {
$query->where('item_name','LIKE','%'.$q.'%')
->orWhere('item_description','LIKE','%'.$q.'%');
})
->whereHas('category', function($query) {
$query->where('category_name', 'name');
})
->paginate(10);
I want to get all categories and within those categories, only items that belong to the logged in user. If there are none, the category should still be there.
This is what I tried. Still getting items from other users.
$categories = Category::parents()
->with(['lineItems' => function ($query) use($id) {
$query->where('user_id', $id);
}])->get();
Haven't been able to find anything that works. (using laravel 5.7)
Relationships
Category
public function lineItems()
{
return $this->hasMany(LineItem::class);
}
LineItems
public function category()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Category::class);
}
public function user()
{
return $this->belongsTo(User::class);
}
I'm not sure where the ::parents() method is coming from (I can't find documentation for it anywhere; is it something you wrote?), but it seems like
$categories = Category::all()
->with(['lineItems' => function ($query) use ($id) {
$query->where('user_id', $id);
}])->get();
might work?
So, Travis's question made me think about my loop. My with was affecting my top level categories which left its children's line items without the where user. There's probably a more elegant method of doing this but this is what ended up working.
This queries the child's line items and the grandchild's line items.
$categories = Category::parents()->ordered()
->with(['children.lineItems' => function($q) use($id) {
$q->where('user_id', '=', $id);
}, 'children.children.lineItems' => function($q) use($id) {
$q->where('user_id', '=', $id);
}])->get();
Try this:
$categories = Category::parents()
->whereHas('lineItems', function ($query) use($id) {
$query->where('user_id', $id);
})->get();
I have a tournament table.
Each tournament hasMany Championships.
I want to get the tournament that match the championshipID = 333.
So, I do it :
$tournament = Tournament::with([
'championships' => function ($query) use ($request) {
$query->where('id', '=', 333);
},
'championships.settings',
'championships.category',
'championships.tree.user1',
'championships.tree.user2',
'championships.tree.user3',
'championships.tree.user4',
'championships.tree.user5'
])->first();
Example of 1 of my relations:
public function settings()
{
return $this->hasOne(ChampionshipSettings::class);
}
Tell me if you need all, to post it.
But as I put 1 eager loading relationship, I get all my tournaments instead of getting just one.
What Am I missing???
I think you're looking for whereHas() which will allow you to filter a model based on a related model's constraints. You should also use a subquery for the nested constraints if you're getting the related model more than once to avoid query duplication like:
$tournament = Tournament::whereHas('championships', function($query) use ($championshipId) {
return $query->where('id', $championshipId);
})
->with(['championships' => function ($query) use ($request) {
$query->where('id', '=', 333)
->with([
'settings',
'category',
'tree' => function($query) {
return $query->with('user1', 'user2', 'user3', 'user4', 'user5');
}]);
}])
->first();
(laravel 4.2)
There are four tables involved; users, posts, flags, and post_flags.
I want to retrieve every post a certain user has, and retrieve the flags set for the post, but only the flags that are set by the user in question.
For example: A post can have flags: 1,2,2,3 where flag 2 is set twice. Once by User A, once by User B. I don't want to see the flags that User B has set.
The Eloquent query in my controller:
$posts = Post::whereHas('companies', function($q) use($company_id) {
$q->where('id', '=', $company_id);
})->with('flags')->get();
The Relation in my Post model:
public function flags() {
return $this->belongsToMany('PostFlag', 'post_postflags', 'post_id', 'flag_id')
->withTimestamps()->withPivot('owner');
}
How would I achieve this using Eloquent ORM?
UPDATE
My final query, thanks to andrewtweber:
Final query
$posts = Post::whereHas('users', function($q) use($id) {
$q->where('id', '=', $id);
})->get()->load([
'flags' => function($query) use($id) {
$query->where('owner', '=', $id)->orWhere('owner', '=', 'SYSTEM');
}
]);
Use wherePivot
http://laravel.com/api/4.2/Illuminate/Database/Eloquent/Relations/MorphToMany.html
$flags = $post->flags()
->wherePivot('user_id', '=', $user_id)
->get();
Or with eager loading
$posts->load([
'flags' => function ($query) use($user_id) {
$query->wherePivot('user_id', '=', $user_id);
}
]);