Class MyTestBean {
public void requiredMethod(){
//somehow call the "requiresNewMethod" with a new transaction
//provided from the container
this.requiresNewMethod(); //this does not work.. no new transaction is created
}
public void requiresNewMethod(){ //code..}
}
Blueprint xml :
<bean id="myTestBean "
class="MyTestBean ">
<jpa:context property="entityManager" unitname="sample" />
<tx:transaction method="requiredMethod" value="Required" />
<tx:transaction method="requiresNewMethod" value="RequiresNew" />
</bean>
When the requiredMethod is called the JPA manager creates a new transaction (if it is not already in a transaction). I would like to call the method "requiresNewMethod" from inside the "requiredMethod" and force the JPA manager to create a new (nested) transaction.
For example if the above were EJB and I was in a EJB container i could do that
public void requiredMethod(){
sessionContext.getBusinessObject(MyTestBean.class).requiresNewMethod();
}
You could try to inject your own bean into a property of MyTestBean and access it that way.
Related
For example, I have 3 beans in my spring configuration: A, B, C. And I want to create bean B and C as usual. And than (when all others beans were created) I want to ask spring to create bean A.
Any suggestion ?
Thanks.
Spring framework triggers a ContextRefreshedEvent once the contexts has been fully refreshed and all the configured beans have been created.
You could try to create a listener to catch that event and initialise bean A.
#Component
public class ContextRefreshedEventListener implements
ApplicationListener<ContextRefreshedEvent> {
#Override
public void onApplicationEvent(ContextRefreshedEvent contextRefreshedEvent) {
// Init your bean here
}
}
You should try #DependsOn adnotation
For example
<bean id="beanOne" class="ExampleBean" depends-on="manager,accountDao">
<property name="manager" ref="manager" />
</bean>
<bean id="manager" class="ManagerBean" />
<bean id="accountDao" class="x.y.jdbc.JdbcAccountDao" />
I know it's not really a bean ordering answer, but maybe you can achieve your goal with a #PostConstruct method that will be called just after a bean is constructed, dependencies are injected and all properties are set.
best nas
Easier way to do this would be using #Lazy annotation to your bean. This makes your bean do not get initialized eagerly during context initialization. In simple words,your bean will get created when you ask for it, not before.
#Bean
#Lazy
public A beanA() {
//some code here
}
I am working on a migration project which involves upgrading the platform to Spring 4 with MyBatis. In the legacy code, transactions are handled at a central locations wherein call to start/end transactions are spread across various classes like service class, helper class and DAO class.
I managed to convert all service classes to spring managed component and DAO classes to support MyBatis-spring API. Problem is my service class use several other classes to perform a function and those classes are all instantiated manually and used. Now if i start a transaction on service class methods and perform database transactions inside other helper or DAO classes which are not spring managed, my transaction handling doesn't work correctly. I have illustrated this problem in the below code. Could you tell what are the ways to acheive transaction handling without modifying the code?
Example :
package com.service;
#Service
class MyService {
#Transactional( propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED)
public void processRequest () {
HelperClass helper = new HelperClass();
helper.performOperation();
}
}
package com.helper;
// this class is not spring bean
class HelperClass {
// MyBatis mapper class
private EmployeeMapper mapper;
public HelperClass () {
mapper = // retrieve mapper class bean from spring context
}
public performOperation () {
// call to mapper class insert operation
// call to mapper class update operation
}
}
package com.dao;
#Component
interface EmployeeMapper {
// method definition to perform database operation
}
Spring configuration details:
<context:component-scan base-package="com" />
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" destroy-method="close">
....
....
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" mode="aspectj" />
<mybatis:scan base-package="com.dao" />
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="mapperLocations"
value="classpath*:mybatis/*.xml" />
</bean>
In the above code HelperClass.performOperation() method is doing 2 database operations (insert,update). Say if insert succeeds and update fails, my database transaction doesn't get rollback. Since I already started the transaction at MyService.processRequest() should this not rollback the operations that are carried inside that method call? Correct me if my understanding is wrong.
I have a web application based on Spring JDBC and Jersey RESTful web service. I'm using the following Spring JDBC template class to initiate the dataSource and execute an SQL script (update_condition_table.sql):
public class CustomerJDBCTemplate implements CustomerDAO {
private DataSource dataSource;
private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplateObject;
public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {
this.dataSource = dataSource;
this.jdbcTemplateObject = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
Resource rc = new ClassPathResource("update_condition_table.sql");
JdbcTestUtils.executeSqlScript(jdbcTemplateObject, rc, false);
}
// ......other methods
}
The bean configuration file is beans.xml:
<!-- Initialization for data source -->
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/customer" />
<property name="username" value="root" />
<property name="password" value="mypassword" />
</bean>
<!-- Definition for customerJDBCTemplate bean -->
<bean id="customerJDBCTemplate" class="com.example.db.CustomerJDBCTemplate">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
The Jersey controller class contains the instantiation of class CustomerJDBCTemplate and serves as the REST web service:
#Path("/customer")
public class CustomerService {
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
CustomerJDBCTemplate dbController = (CustomerJDBCTemplate) context.getBean("customerJDBCTemplate");
// ... some GET/POST methods
}
When I launched my web app by entering the index URL in the browser, the SQL script gets executed by the customerJDBCTemplate bean. However, when I clicked to navigate to other pages, it crashed and reported that the SQL script cannot be executed again. So obviously the SQL script was executed again after initialization of dataSource and initial launch of the index web page. How to avoid this by just running the SQL script only once upon initial startup of the web app?
Looks like I need to move the bean instantiate code out of CustomerService class, but where should I put that code?
I figured it out that I should set the bean application context to be static within CustomerService class and do it in the static initialization block as follows:
#Path("/customer")
public class CustomerService {
private static ApplicationContext context;
private static CustomerJDBCTemplate dbController;
static {
context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
dbController = (CustomerJDBCTemplate) context.getBean("customerJDBCTemplate");
}
//... other methods
}
I guess the reason is Jersey creates a different instance of CustomerService for each HTTP session (correct me if I'm wrong). So if I set the bean context as instance variable, it will do the initialization for every HTTP request.
Have your CustomerJDBCTemplate implement InitializingBean. afterPropertiesSet will get called once, right after all properties have been set by Spring's BeanFactory.
For example:
public class CustomerJDBCTemplate implements CustomerDAO, InitializingBean {
...
// ......other methods
public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
//do your initializing, or call your initializing methods
}
}
I've been struggling with a configuration which requires a knowledge in AOP.
i must admit that AOP is that part i'm trying to get for a while without success.
It seems that my shiro annotations are not scanned and thus are ignored.
i've tried using shiro 1.1.0+ maven3+spring 3.0.5.RELEASE, hibernate 3.6.1.Final with ZK 5.0.6.
i got my hibernaterealm working , talking to database, i got the authentication working, i successfully(i believe) get the roles and permission loaded.
so to test the authorization side i have somewhere in my code this :
Subject currentUser = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
if (!currentUser.isPermitted("businessaccount:list")) {
throw new AuthorizationException("User not authorized");
}
and it works fine.
So i know my permissions were loaded.i'll be convenient for me using annotations to i've put it in implementation class, because i didn't plan on using interface at first place with my controller classes which are extending ZK GenericForwardController.
i've seen this bug and i've decided to do a try with one interface with the #RequiresPersmissions on methods.
apparently it's still not working as in it's giving access to unauthorized subject.there is no error in my log.Maybe i'm doing something wrong here are snippet of the codes:
#Component("layouteventhandler")
public class LayoutEventHandlerImpl extends GenericForwardComposer implements LayoutEventHandler {
Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(LayoutEventHandlerImpl.class);
Menuitem logout;
//...
#Override
public void onClick$pAccounts() {
try {
execution.sendRedirect("/accounts/personal/list");
} catch (Exception ex) {
logger.info("Error redirecting to personal accounts", ex);
}
}
#Override
public void onClick$bAccounts() {
try {
execution.sendRedirect("/accounts/business/list");
} catch (Exception ex) {
logger.info("Error redirecting to business accounts", ex);
}
}
//.....
}
its interface it :
public interface LayoutEventHandler {
#RequiresPermissions(value="personalaccount:list")
public void onClick$pAccounts();
#RequiresPermissions(value="businessaccount:list")
public void onClick$bAccounts();
//.....
}
here is my shiro applicationcontext
<bean id="hibernateRealm" class="com.personal.project.admin.webapp.security.DatabaseRealm" />
<bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager">
<property name="realm" ref="hibernateRealm" />
</bean>
<bean id="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor" />
<bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator"
depends-on="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor">
<!-- <property name="proxyTargetClass" value="true" />-->
</bean>
<bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor">
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
</bean>
<!-- Secure Spring remoting: Ensure any Spring Remoting method invocations can be associated
with a Subject for security checks. -->
<bean id="secureRemoteInvocationExecutor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.remoting.SecureRemoteInvocationExecutor">
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
</bean>
<!-- ... -->
is it in there something that i should do? thanks for reading and helping out
I don't know Shiro, but I'm guessing that you've put annotations on your bean classes which implement interfaces and then you're proxying them for security, transactions, and/or something else. When that happens, the object that's returned is a JDK dynamic proxy, which isn't an instance of your bean's concrete class, only of the interface it implements. Therefore any annotation scanning that depends on annotations in the concrete class won't find them.
To expand on Ryan Stewart's answer, you need to add
#Scope(proxyMode = ScopedProxyMode.TARGET_CLASS)
to the implementing class (not the interface) and move the Shiro annotations to it.
I encountered a similar problem when I was running two spring contexts. There is a parent root context that defined Database, Service, Security and non-SpringMVC web beans and a child web context for a Spring MVC REST api which contained the Controllers I want to proxy. The Configuration for each context was class path scanning separate packages.
In this case make sure that the DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator and the AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor beans that are requied are defined in the child web context (i.e. where the Rest Controllers are class path scanned) as defining them in the parent context does not work (the documentation on the DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreate is quite clear about this in hindsight!).
Posting this in case someone else encounters the same issue.
I think I've read every question and answer on Spring and autowiring a servlet, both here and at springsource.org, and I still can't get it working.
All I want to do is have the datasource automatically set in my servlets. I understand that the container creates the servlet and not Spring.
Here is code from my test servlet:
package mypackage.servlets;
imports go here...
#Service
public class TestServlet extends HttpServlet
{
private JdbcTemplate _jt;
#Autowired
public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource)
{
_jt = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
}
etc etc
In my applicationContext.xml I have:
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="mypackage.servlets />
<import resource="datasource.xml" />
and in my datasource.xml:
<jee:jndi-lookup id="dataSource" jndi-name="java:comp/env/jdbc/db" />
If I can't get this working I'll just use WebApplicationContextUtils in the servlet's init method but I'd really like to make this work after all the reading I've been doing.
I'm using Spring 3, Java 1.6.
Thanks,
Paul
You need to replace your Servlets by Spring MVC contollers. Because Spring will not inject anything the classes (servlets) created by someone else then Spring itselfe (except #Configurable).
(To get an very simple example, take a look at the STS Spring Template Project: MVC).
What I wanted to do was get a DataSource reference in my Servlet for free, i.e. not calling a static getDatasource method on some class.
Here's what I learned and how I got it working:
Servlets cannot be configured or autowired by Spring. Servlets are created before Spring's app context is loaded. See issue SPR-7801: https://jira.springsource.org/browse/SPR-7801
What I did was create a DataSource in my applicationContext.xml and export that as a property:
<jee:jndi-lookup id="dataSource" jndi-name="java:comp/env/jdbc/db" />
<bean class="org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextAttributeExporter">
<property name="attributes">
<map>
<entry key="myDatasource">
<ref bean="dataSource"/>
</entry>
</map>
</property>
</bean>
In my servlet's init method I read the property:
public void init(ServletConfig config)
{
Object obj = config.getServletContext().getAttribute("myDatasource");
setDataSource((DataSource)obj);
}
public void setDataSource(DataSource datasource)
{
// do something here with datasource, like
// store it or make a JdbcTemplate out of it
}
If I'd been using DAOs instead of hitting the database from the servlets it would have been easy to wire them up for #Autowired by marking them #Configurable, and also be able to use #Transactional and other Spring goodies.