D3.js figure staying out of twitter bootstrap's div section - d3.js

The codes are the following: I am trying to create two "div" .Each div has a picture. However, the pictures are collapsing together after all the texts. They do not stay in their individual div.
<div class="container">
<div class ="row">
<h1> Title </h1>
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" >
var margin = {top: 20, right: 30, bottom: 30, left: 100},
width = 800 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 600 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var formato = d3.format("0.0");
var x = d3.scale.ordinal()
.rangeRoundBands([0, width], .1);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom")
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.tickFormat(formato);
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var dataFile_1 = "data.csv"
d3.csv(dataFile_1, function(error1, data1) {
data1.forEach(function(d) {
d.petitionRate = +d.petitionRate;
});
x.domain(data1.map(function(d) { return d.state; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data1, function(d) { return d.petitionRate; })]);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Participation rate");
svg.selectAll(".bar")
.data(data1)
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d.state); })
.attr("width", x.rangeBand())
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.petitionRate); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.petitionRate)});
</div>
<div class ="row">
If I put a picture here as the first one. Both of them do not stay in their div.
</div>
</div>
Please help me understand what the problem is here.
Thanks.

This line:
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
appends d3s svg to the end of the html body. If you want the svg in the
<div class ="row">
directly preceding your JavaScript code do this:
<div class ="row" id="visRow">
and then append to that div:
var svg = d3.select("#visRow").append("svg")

Related

How to draw grid lines only inside area

I need to draw axis grid lines only inside areas in Area Chart, written in D3 (version 4) .
Have any solutionss of this issue?
Use negative width and height for the axis tick length
And then use a CSS style to stroke the grid.
g.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x));
g.append("g")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y));
g.append("g")
.attr("class", "grid")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x)
.tickSize(-height)
.tickFormat("")
);
g.append("g")
.attr("class", "grid")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y)
.tickSize(-width)
.tickFormat("")
);
Edit
If it is inside the Area define a clipping path that equals the area and group the grid lines to this clipping path.
Using the example from https://www.mattlayman.com/blog/2015/d3js-area-chart/
var data = [
{ x: 0, y: 10, },
{ x: 1, y: 15, },
{ x: 2, y: 35, },
{ x: 3, y: 20, },
];
var margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 50},
width = 575 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 350 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var x = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.x; })])
.range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.y; })])
.range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.axisBottom()
.scale(x);
var yAxis = d3.axisLeft()
.scale(y);
var area = d3.area()
.x(function(d) { return x(d.x); })
.y0(height)
.y1(function(d) { return y(d.y); });
var svg = d3.select("svg#area")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
svg.append("path")
.datum(data)
.attr("class", "area")
.attr("d", area);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis);
svg.append("clipPath")
.attr("id", "area-clip")
.append("path")
.attr("d", area(data));
var grid = svg.append("g")
.attr("clip-path","url(#area-clip)");
grid.append("g")
.attr("class", "grid")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis.tickSize(-height).tickFormat(""));
grid.append("g")
.attr("class", "grid")
.call(yAxis.tickSize(-width).tickFormat(""));
.area {fill:steelblue;}
.grid line {fill:none; stroke:red; stroke-width:1;}
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v5.min.js"></script>
<svg id="area"></svg>

D3 multi-line chart line path not displaying: d attribute missing

I am trying to create a simple multi-line chart using JSON data similar to the following:
[
{
sampleDate: "2014-04-14",
shortName: "PFOA",
pfcLevel: "0.3500000"
},
{
sampleDate: "2014-05-14",
shortName: "PFOA",
pfcLevel: "0.3200000"
},
{
sampleDate: "2014-04-14",
shortName: "PFOS",
pfcLevel: "2.5000000"
},
{
sampleDate: "2014-05-14",
shortName: "PFOS",
pfcLevel: "2.4000000"
}
]
I have basic X and Y axis showing, but the actual value lines are not displaying. Looking at the DOM the path element is not showing the d attribute.
<path class="line" style="stroke: green;"></path>
The code is below:
<script>
var data = <?php echo $wellSamples ?>;
console.log(data);
// Set the dimensions of the canvas / graph
var margin = {top: 30, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 50},
width = 600 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 270 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// Parse the date / time
var parseDate = d3.time.format("%Y-%m-%d").parse;
// Set the ranges
var x = d3.time.scale().range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear().range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var line = d3.svg.line()
.interpolate("basis")
.x(function(d) { console.log(d.sampleDate); return x(d.sampleDate); })
.y(function(d) { console.log(d.pfcLevel); return y(d.pfcLevel); });
var svg = d3.select("#chart").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return parseDate(d.sampleDate); }));
y.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.pfcLevel; }));
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("PFC Level");
var pfc = svg.selectAll(".pfc")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "pfc");
pfc.append("path")
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", line)
.style("stroke", "green");
</script>
Several problems here:
Your data-binding is invalid. You bind the data then call .attr("d", line), this would call the line function on each point. It needs awhole array -- .attr("d", line(data))
You've made no attempt to create more then one line from that data. I'm guessing you want a line per "shortName"? You need to nest the data.
Your line x accessor calls .x(function(d) { return x(d.sampleDate); }), d.sampleDate has never been converted to a date though, it's still a string.
Putting this all together:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script data-require="d3#3.5.3" data-semver="3.5.3" src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.3/d3.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
<script src="script.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="chart"></div>
<script>
var data = [
{
sampleDate: "2014-04-14",
shortName: "PFOA",
pfcLevel: "0.3500000"
},
{
sampleDate: "2014-05-14",
shortName: "PFOA",
pfcLevel: "0.3200000"
},
{
sampleDate: "2014-04-14",
shortName: "PFOS",
pfcLevel: "2.5000000"
},
{
sampleDate: "2014-05-14",
shortName: "PFOS",
pfcLevel: "2.4000000"
}
];
// Parse the date / time
var parseDate = d3.time.format("%Y-%m-%d").parse;
// clean up data
data.forEach(function(d){
d.sampleDate = parseDate(d.sampleDate);
d.pfcLevel = +d.pfcLevel;
});
// nest data
var nested_data = d3.nest()
.key(function(d) { return d.shortName; })
.entries(data);
// Set the dimensions of the canvas / graph
var margin = {top: 30, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 50},
width = 600 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 270 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// Set the ranges
var x = d3.time.scale().range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear().range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var line = d3.svg.line()
.interpolate("basis")
.x(function(d) { return x(d.sampleDate); })
.y(function(d) { return y(d.pfcLevel); });
var svg = d3.select("#chart").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.sampleDate; }));
y.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.pfcLevel; }));
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("PFC Level");
// now we bind to nested_data, an array of arrays
var pfc = svg.selectAll(".pfc")
.data(nested_data)
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "pfc");
pfc.append("path")
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", function(d){
// our inner array is d.values from the nesting
return line(d.values);
})
.style("stroke", "green");
</script>
</body>
</html>

How to match data points in D3.js to match x-axis?

I try to adapt the following script.
But unfortunately I can not match the data points to the legend on the x-axis?
How can I move the data points / the line to the right to match the legend on the x-axis?
Source is: http://mund-consulting.com/Blog/visualizing-web-page-views-using-d3js/
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://labratrevenge.com/d3-tip/javascripts/d3.tip.v0.6.3.js"></script>
<script>
var margin = { top: 40, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40 },
width = 900,
height = 400;
var x = d3.scale.ordinal()
.rangeRoundBands([0, width], .1);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var tip = d3.tip()
.attr('class', 'd3-tip')
.offset([-10, 0])
.html(function (d) {
return "<strong>"+d.MonthName+": </strong>
<span style='color:black'>" + d.PageViews + "</span>";
})
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
svg.call(tip);
d3.csv("mc_monthly_pageview_2014.csv", function (error, data) {
x.domain(data.map(function (d) { return d.MonthName; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function (d) { return d.PageViews; })]);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Page Views");
var line = d3.svg.line()
.x(function (d) { return x(d.MonthName); })
.y(function (d) { return y(d.PageViews); });
svg.selectAll("path.line")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("path")
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", line(data));
svg.selectAll("circle")
.data(data)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("class", "dot")
.attr("cx", function (d) { return x(d.MonthName); })
.attr("cy", function (d) { return y(d.PageViews); })
.attr("r", 4.5)
.on('mouseover', tip.show)
.on('mouseout', tip.hide);
});
</script>
I found a solution.
Exchange
var x = d3.scale.ordinal()
.rangeRoundBands([0, width], .1);
with
var x = d3.scale.ordinal()
.rangePoints([0, width]);

How can I add a background colour behind PNG, when image URL is pulled from my D3.js dataset?

I am making a scatterplot, and pulling in an image fill for each circle on the plot. The problem is that the images are PNG's with transparent backgrounds. This means my overlapping circles show through each other:
Seen here - http://i.stack.imgur.com/bphon.png
I have tried setting a background colour with the CSS, but it seems to be completely overwritten by the .style("fill") in the JS. And I am looking to pull in 30ish images, so I don't want to have to save them all to be able to load the images with my CSS.
So, my question is, is there a way to put a white background behind my PNGs, while pulling those PNGs from URL's contained in my dataset?
Thanks for the help
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title></title>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.5/d3.min.js"></script>
<style type="text/css">
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: black;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.axis-text {
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 11px;
background-color: white;
font-weight: bold;
}
.teamcircle {
background-color: white;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<input type="button" id="playerbtn" value="See Player View">
<input type="button" id="teambtn" value="See Team View">
</div>
<div id="data">
<div id="player-circles">
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
//Width and height
var margin = {top: 50, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40};
var w = 960 - margin.left - margin.right;
var h = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
//Create scale functions
var xScale = d3.scale.linear()
.range([0, w]);
var yScale = d3.scale.linear()
.range([h, 0]);
// var color = d3.scale.color();
// Define the Axis
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(xScale)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(yScale)
.orient("left");
//Create SVG element
var svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", w + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", h + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
//Load the TEAM data set
var teamdata = d3.tsv("team.tsv", function(error, teamdata) {
if (error) throw error;
teamdata.forEach(function(d) {
d.entriesper60 = +d.entriesper60;
d.carryinpercent = +d.carryinpercent;
});
xScale.domain(d3.extent(teamdata, function(d) { return d.carryinpercent; })).nice();
yScale.domain(d3.extent(teamdata, function(d) { return d.entriesper60; })).nice();
//Create X axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + h + ")")
.call(xAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("class", "axis-text")
.attr("x", w)
.attr("y", -6)
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Carry-in %");
//Create Y axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("class", "axis-text")
.attr("y", -20)
.attr("z", 0)
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.text("Entries/60")
// DEFS & Pattern for images
svg.append("defs")
.selectAll("pattern")
.data(teamdata)
.enter()
.append("pattern")
.attr('id', function(d, i) {
return d.name;
})
// .attr('patternUnits', 'userSpaceOnUse')
.attr('width', 20)
.attr('height', 20)
.append("image")
.attr("xlink:href", function(d) {
return d.image + d.name;
})
.attr('width', 20)
.attr('height', 20)
.attr("transform", "translate(2, 2)");
// Create TEAM Circles
svg.selectAll("circle")
.data(teamdata)
.enter()
.append("circle")
.attr("class", "teamcircle")
.style("stroke", function(d) { return d.hex; })
.style("stroke-width", 2)
.style("stroke-opacity", .8)
.attr("r", 12)
.attr("cx", function(d) { return xScale(d.carryinpercent); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return yScale(d.entriesper60); })
.attr("fill", function(d) { return "url(#" + d.name + ")";
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
The best way I can think of is to create a group for every circle, and create a circle with a white background first. Something like this:
var teamCircle = svg.selectAll("g.teamcircle")
.data(teamdata)
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "teamcircle")
.transform(function(d){return "translate(" + xScale(d.carryinpercent) + "," + yScale(d.entriesper60) + ")"});
teamCircle.append("circle")
.attr("fill", "white")
.attr("r", 12)
teamCircle.append("circle")
.style("stroke", function(d) { return d.hex; })
.style("stroke-width", 2)
.style("stroke-opacity", .8)
.attr("r", 12)
.attr("fill", function(d) { return "url(#" + d.name + ")";

Tooltips doesn't work on d3js

I have a problem... I am not able to include tooltips.. i've tried to do it with d3noobs tutorial and with much other.. But it doesn't work..
I hope anyone can help me or fullfill the code!
Thanks a lot!
<pre>
<!-- /.row -->
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-12">
<div class="panel panel-default">
<div class="panel-body" id="gr1">
<svg id="graph" viewBox="0 0 100% 100%" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid" width="1500" height="600" ></svg>
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<div id="tooltip" class="hidden" style="left: 429px, top: 489.6px">
<p><strong><span id="city">Dar es Salaam</span></strong></p>
<p id="population">Population: 4 million</p>
</div>
<script>
var margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = 1300 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var x0 = d3.scale.ordinal()
.rangeRoundBands([0, width], .1);
var x1 = d3.scale.ordinal();
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.range(["#FF4000", "#D7DF01", "#DF013A", "#fbf10d"]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x0)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.tickFormat(d3.format(".2s"));
var svg = d3.select("#graph")
.append ("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
function make_x_axis() {
return d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom")
.ticks(5)
}
function make_y_axis() {
return d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.ticks(20)
}
function mouseover(d) {
d3.select(this).style("fill", "orange");
var mousecoord = [0,0];
mousecoord = d3.mouse(this);
d3.select("#tooltip")
.style("left", mousecoord[0] + "px")
.style("top", mousecoord[1]-75 + "px");
d3.select("#city")
.text(d.city);
d3.select("#population")
.text(function () { return year + " population: " + comma(d["y"+year]); });
d3.select("#tooltip").classed("hidden", false);
};
d3.csv("groupeddatafordefaultdashboard.asp?3", function(error, data) {
var ageNames = d3.keys(data[0]).filter(function(key) { return key !== "State"; });
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.ages = ageNames.map(function(name) { return {name: name, value: +d[name]}; });
});
x0.domain(data.map(function(d) { return d.State; }));
x1.domain(ageNames).rangeRoundBands([0, x0.rangeBand()]);
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d3.max(d.ages, function(d) { return d.value; }); })]);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "grid")
.call(make_y_axis()
.tickSize(-width, 0, 0)
.tickFormat("")
)
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Anzahl");
svg.selectAll("circle")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("circle")
(blah blah)
.on("mouseover", mouseover)
.on("mouseout", mouseout);
var state = svg.selectAll(".state")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "g")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + x0(d.State) + ",0)"; });
state.selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) { return d.ages; })
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("width", x1.rangeBand())
.attr("x", function(d) { return x1(d.name); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.name); });
var legend = svg.selectAll(".legend")
.data(ageNames.slice().reverse())
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "legend")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(20," + i * 50 + ")"; });
legend.append("rect")
.attr("x", width - 18)
.attr("width", 18)
.attr("height", 18)
.style("fill", color);
legend.append("text")
.attr("x", width - 24)
.attr("y", 9)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
});
</script>
</pre>

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