I Need to put some dynamic data from controller to app.blade.php, but I can't find any controller. Where I sholud do this?
Thanks
To inject data into a layout view (a view that's #extended by others) you can use a view composer. How you do that is actually pretty well explained in the documentation
Create a service provider (inside app/Providers):
<?php namespace App\Providers;
use View;
use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
class ComposerServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider {
public function boot()
{
//
}
public function register()
{
//
}
}
Now inside the boot() method you register your view composer:
View::composer('app', function($view){
$view->with('foo', 'bar');
});
After that, don't forget to register the service provider in config/app.php by adding it to the providers array:
'providers' => [
// other providers
'App\Providers\ComposerServiceProvider'
]
Thanks to lukasgeiter's answer. But it needs some modifications to get it working with all the views rendered by Laravel.
You need to put '*' character as a wildcard, so you may attach a composer to all views
View::composer('*', function($view){
//any code to set $val variable
$val = 'bar';
$view->with('foo', $val);
});
so complete class of app\Providers\ComposerServiceProvider.php will be like,
<?php
namespace App\Providers;
use View;
use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
class ComposerServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider {
public function boot()
{
View::composer('*', function($view){
//any code to set $val variable
$val = 'bar';
$view->with('foo', $val);
});
}
public function register()
{
//
}
}
Also register service provider in config\app.php file as,
'providers' => [
// Other Service Providers...
App\Providers\ComposerServiceProvider::class,
],
Now you can use $foo variable in your resources\views\layouts\app.blade.php file as
<div>
{{$foo}}
</div>
this will render to client as
<div>
bar
</div>
Related
I am trying to add data to a layout variable via a controller constructor. The reason I want to do this is because I always need to add categories to the topmenu when this controller is called.
No success so far. I add data to a layout via a view composer like this.
namespace App\Http\ViewComposers;
use Illuminate\View\View;
use App\Menu;
class MenuComposer
{
public function compose(View $view)
{
if (in_array($view->getName(), ['layouts.master', 'layouts.master-post', 'layouts.error']))
{
$menu = Menu::menu('topmenu');
view()->with('topmenu', $menu);
// view()->share('topmenu', $menu); not working either
}
}
}
I want to extend the data in a Controller constructor.
namespace App\Http\Controllers\Post;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\View\View;
class PostController extends Controller {
public function __construct(View $view)
{
$view->offsetGet('topmenu');
// $view->gatherData() not working either
}
Whatever I try, Laravel throws an exception:
Target [Illuminate\Contracts\View\Engine] is not instantiable while building [App\Http\Controllers\Post\PostController, Illuminate\View\View].
What I did in the serviceprovider boot function:
view()->share('topmenu', [
'items' => $newItemsToAdd
]);
In the viewComposer I did:
$extraItems = view()->shared('topmenu');
if (!empty($extraItems)) {
$items = aray_merge($items, $extraItems);
}
}
How to share one method to all controllers with different DI, view and parameters? I need something like this:
public function method(Model $model)
{
$baseData = [
'model' => $model,
'route' => route('$route', [$param => $model]),
];
return view($view);
}
All controllers extend App\Http\Controllers\Controller so you can just place it there
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\Access\AuthorizesRequests;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Bus\DispatchesJobs;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Validation\ValidatesRequests;
use Illuminate\Routing\Controller as BaseController;
class Controller extends BaseController
{
use AuthorizesRequests, DispatchesJobs, ValidatesRequests;
public function method(Model $model, $route, $param, $view)
{
// Declared but not used
$baseData = [
'model' => $model,
'route' => route($route, [$param => $model]),
];
return view($view);
}
}
And use it with $this->method()
For example in HomeController
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use App\User;
class HomeController extends Controller
{
/**
* Show the application dashboard.
*
* #return \Illuminate\Contracts\Support\Renderable
*/
public function index()
{
$user = User::first();
return $this->method($user, 'home', 'user', 'welcome');
}
}
Now accessing domain.tld/home will return the welcome view
If you want to share function to all controller best way will make service in service folder of app.
step to make service:-
1.create service using artisan command
php artisan make:service service_name and define function that to share to all controller in your project.
after making service your have to register this service with provider.make a provider using artisan command.
php artisan make provider:provider_name and you will see 2 function register and boot
register function is used to register your created service and boot for call already register service
register service like this
public function register()
{
$this->app->bind('App\Services\servicename', function( $app ){
return new serviceclassname;
});
}
3.Go config folder ,open app.php where you will get providers array. In this provider you have to define you provider like App\Providers\providerclassname::class,
call this service in controllers like use App\Services\serviceclassname;
public function functionname(serviceclassname serviceobject)
{
serviceobject->functionname();
}
I'm trying to run a user-related query to fetch data to appear in the top bar of my site on every view.
I've created a new BaseController according to the first answer here:
How to pass data to all views in Laravel 5?
and that's working for a simple test (just sharing a typed-out variable), but when I try and use Auth::user()->id in the __construct method of BaseController (which in my other controllers always returns the ID of the currently logged in user), I get Trying to get property 'id' of non-object.
I've tried adding use App\User at the top of BaseController (even though it isn't usually needed) and also tried adding in the bits for Spatie laravel-permission plugin, but neither has any effect.
I tried dd on Auth::user() and just get 'null'. My feeling is that the user details maybe haven't been loaded at this stage, but BaseController extends Controller same as MyWorkingController extends Controller so I'm not sure why Auth::user()->id doesn't work here when it does normally?
Create a Base Controller which has all the information that you want to share too all controllers/pages/views and let your others controllers extend it.
open file AppServiceProvider.php from folder Providers and write below code in boot function
view()->composer('*', function ($view)
{
$view->with('cartItem', $cart );
});
And now go to your view page and write :
{{ $cartItem }}
You cannot access Auth in constructors because middleware has not been run yet. You can use either View composer or give try this way though i haven't tested.
class BaseController extends Controller {
protected $userId;
public function __construct() {
$this->middleware(function ($request, $next) {
$this->userId= Auth::user()->id;
return $next($request);
});
}
}
Write this in AppServiceProvider.php
namespace App\Providers;
use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use DB;
use Auth;
use App\Cart;
class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
public function boot()
{
Schema::defaultStringLength(191);
view()->composer('*', function ($view)
{
view()->composer('*', function($view)
{
if (Auth::check()) {
$cart = Cart::where('user_id', Auth::user()->user_id)->count();
$view->with('cartItem', $cart );
}else {
$view->with('cartItem', 0);
}
});
});
}
}
In you view simply write
{{ $cartItem }}
For anyone interested, I just encountered the same problem and I've solved it with ServiceProvider:
Define your custom ServiceProvider with the command
php artisan make:provider CustomServiceProvider
Add a reference to your service provider in the config\app.php file, specifically in the providers array, adding this item to it:
\App\Providers\CustomServiceProvider::class,
Declare the variables you want to share in your provider's boot() method and share them by using the view()->share method:
public function boot()
{
$shared_variable = "Hello";
view()->share('shared_variable', $shared_variable);
}
You can now reference your variable in your blade files with the standard notation:
{{ $shared_variable }}
I could not able to hide Laravel Debugbar dynamically, i.e on the run time. I have tried the following from parent Controller class constructor:
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
class Controller extends BaseController {
use AuthorizesRequests,
DispatchesJobs,
ValidatesRequests;
public $foo = 'null';
public function __construct() {
\Debugbar::disable();
// and also
config(['debugbar.enabled' => false]);
....
All of the above tries failed. I'd like to mention that controller is the parent controller of all other controllers' classes.
The only working way is not dynamic way, where I have to change configuration manually. I don't know why the override configurations doesn work as the documentation states?
Without seeing all you code, yours should work. Here is how I configure mine to work in a local environment and disable it with specific requests.
AppServiceProvider
use Barryvdh\Debugbar\ServiceProvider as DebugbarServiceProvider;
...
public function register()
{
if ($this->app->environment('local')) {
$this->app->register(DebugbarServiceProvider::class);
}
}
Where I would like to disable I put.
use Barryvdh\Debugbar\Facade as Debugbar;
...
if (App::environment('local')) {
Debugbar::disable();
}
Update per comment
Why do you put something in your routes file like this.
use Barryvdh\Debugbar\Facade as Debugbar;
...
Route::group(array('domain' => 'admin.example.com'), function()
{
Debugbar::disable();
});
In laravel i have defined a route like this
Route::get('/', array(){
'as' => 'index',
'uses' => 'HomeController#index'
});
The function index() in the HomeController contains
public function index(){
$index = new ExampleModel;
$data = $index->getExampleList();
return View::make('public.index');
}
Now the problem is i have a master layout called happypath inside layouts folder in my views which yields this public.index content and i need to pass this $data to layouts.happypath. How do i do this ?
You can use a view composer for example:
namespace App\Providers;
use App\ExampleModel;
use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
class ComposerServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
protected $exampleModel;
public function __construct(ExampleModel $exampleModel)
{
$this->exampleModel = $exampleModel;
}
public function boot()
{
view()->composer('layouts.happypath', function ($view) {
$view->with('publicIndex', $this->exampleModel->getExampleList());
});
}
public function register()
{
//
}
}
So, every time you use/render the layouts.happypath the $publicIndex variable will be attached within the layout. Also you need to add the ComposerServiceProvider class in your config/app.php file in the providers array. You may access/reference the data using $publicIndex variable in your layout. There are other ways like global shared $information using view()->share(...) method to share a peace of data all over the views but this may help you.
I could not figure out the ComposerServiceProvider View::composer thing. So i basically solved it like this in Laravel 4.2. Added this code to the BaseController.php
protected $menuList;
public function __construct() {
$response = API::pool([
['GET', API::url('level')],
]);
$index = new Index();
$index->setCourseList($response[0]->json()['Category']);
$result = $index->getCourseList();
View::share('result', $result); //This line shares the $result globally across all the views in laravel 4.2
}
This can be done with a Service Provider. You can either use an existing one or create a new one.
<?php
namespace App\Providers;
use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
use App\ExampleModel;
class ViewServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
public function boot()
{
$index = new ExampleModel;
$data = $index->getExampleList();
view()->share('public.index', $data);
}
public function register()
{
}
}
Source: EasyLaravel.com