Invalid Number with Substitution Variable - oracle

I am having trouble trying to get an input to be accepted as a number variable. Here is the code I have:
ACCEPT clientidnum NUMBER PROMPT 'Enter Client Number(s): '
SELECT * FROM PROD.GS_EXTERNAL_CONTACT#prd1.WORLD
WHERE GEC_GS_EXT_CONTACT_ID IN (SELECT GEC_GS_EXT_CONTACT_ID
FROM PROD.CLIENT#prd1.WORLD a
WHERE CT_CLIENT_ID = to_number(trim(replace('&clientidnum',CHR(13)))) AND
a.GEC_GS_EXT_CONTACT_ID NOT IN (SELECT GEC_GS_EXT_CONTACT_ID
FROM PROD.GS_EXTERNAL_CONTACT b
WHERE a.GEC_GS_EXT_CONTACT_ID= b.GEC_GS_EXT_CONTACT_ID));
And when I run this in SQL Plus, it comes back with the below error:
ERROR at line 4:
ORA-01722: invalid number
Thanks for the assistance! Sorry if this is an easy question, but I'm use to SQL Server and was thrown on Oracle to get some things to work correctly.

Figured it out. SET DEFINE was set to OFF in my glogin.sql script. I added SET DEFINE ON to the script I am running and it works.

Related

Hive error when declaring hivevar

Trying to declare a variable in Hive using Hue online. Using the following code:
SET hivevar:TABLE1=location.tablename;
I am getting the following error message:
Error while compiling statement: FAILED: ParseException line 1:12 missing KW_ROLE at 'hivevar' near 'hivevar' line 1:19 missing EOF at ':' near 'hivevar'.
Can anyone tell me what this error message means or even what the KW_ROLE statement means?
Do you by any chance have a comment above that instruction ? Are you running that line and that line only ?
For example, the following will raise a similar Exception :
--This is a comment
SET hivevar:TABLE1=location.tablename;
But it works fine without the comment.
I guess you are making changes in MAC/Windows and moving the script to the server, Double dash "--" in MAC is a different from double dash "--" on Linux server, make changes on server itself and run the script...

Put select result in a ksh variable

using sql loader, I know I can reference a ksh variable in my ctl file. For example I can write
LOAD DATA
INFILE '$PATH_IN_KSH/my_file.dat'
...
I would like to add a WHEN clause like this
WHEN (125:125) = '$P_NUMBER'
P_NUMBER would have the value of a column in a table that I would retrieve with a select query.
Is it possible to do that ? retrieve a value from a column with a select and somehow put it in the ksh variable so the ctl file can see it. (something with sql plus?)
Thank you
As a basic outline you can run SQL*Plus with a heredoc to perform the query, and assign the output to a variable:
P_NUMBER=`sqlplus -s /nolog <<!EOF
connect username/password
whenever sqlerror exit failure
set pagesize 0
set feedback off
select your_value from your_table where your_key = 'something';
exit 0
!EOF`
Enclosing in backticks assigns the result to the variable. $P_NUMBER will then hold whatever value your query got (or an error message if the credentials were wrong, say). It helps if you're sure the query will return exactly one result. You can also test the return code with $? to look for errors, before you try to use your variable.
Including the -s flag, turning off feedback and setting the pagesize to zero collectively suppress all the noise so you only get the result and don't have to strip out banners, headings etc.
And finally I've used /nolog and put the connect statement inside the heredoc so that the credentials don't appear in the process list, which is an often-overlooked security issue. If you don't want to do that and do put the credentials as sqlplus username/passwd, you can add the -l flag so that it only tries to log in once; otherwise if login fails for some reason it'll try to use the rest of the heredoc as further credentials, and can appear to get hung up with short scripts.

"unknown command" for dbms_lob.open command in Sql+

I am a total beginner when it comes to PL/SQL and Sql+. I am trying to write a function that will extract the contents of a text file into a CLOB (following this as an example). When I issue the following command in Sql+:
dbms_lob.open( 'c:\temp\test.txt', dbms_lob.lob_readonly );
I get the following error message:
SP2-0734: unknown command beginning "dbms_lob.o..." - rest of line ignored.
Is there something wrong with the syntax of the command, or something else entirely?
Thanks much!
I'm not an expert in oracle. For me the problem is that for launch this command in sqlplus you may declare an anonymous block like this:
DECLARE
-- variables
BEGIN
--- your commands here
dbms_lob.open......
END;
To launch the execution you have to digit / and then return

Error when trying to load data from Unix script

when i am trying to execute the SQL script from Unix server its showing error but the same SQL i am running from sql navigator its working fine .. kindly help me on it..
INSERT INTO t_csocstudent_course_local
(SELECT tsct.student_id,
tsct.object_lookup_id,
tsct.course_id,
tsct.xcourse_id,
clt.NAME,
tsct.course_type,
FROM temp_stud_course tsct join course_local clt
on tsct.COURSE_ID = clt.COURSE_ID
WHERE TO_CHAR (sc_timestamp, 'YYYYMMDDHH24MISS') >
(SELECT TO_CHAR (MAX (sc_timestamp), 'YYYYMMDDHH24MISS')
FROM t_student_course_local)
AND tsct.xcourse_id IN
('EX1','EX2'));
Error :
Error in loading main table
Enter password:
SP2-0734: unknown command beginning "WHERE TO..." - rest of line ignored.
AND tsct.xcourse_id IN
*
ERROR at line 3:
ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended
Thanks in advance !!
I can't remember if the Oracle command line client permits extra whitespace linebreaks. Remove the extra linebreak before the WHERE clause.
Update
From the documentation, an empty line terminates a SQL statement by default in SQLplus.
SQLT[ERMINATOR] {;|c|OFF|ON}|
Set the char used to end and execute SQL commands to c.
OFF disables the command terminator - use an empty line instead.
ON resets the terminator to the default semicolon (;).
You can change the behavior to use semicolons instead of empty lines:
SET SQLTERMINATOR ON

Incorrect syntax near ')'

I have a BasicMSI project (Installshield 2009) that runs a SQL script during the installation process.
During the installation I receive the following error.
Error 27506.Error executing SQL script {SCRIPTNAME}. Line 352. Incorrect syntax near ')'. (102)
The problem is that I don't have any ')' at line 352 of the script and also the script works without any problems if I run it with SQL Management Studio Express.
Can anyone tell me what is the problem and how can I fix it?
Thanks.
PS. I cannot set the script error handling option to "On Error, Goto Next Statement" because therefor it will not create some of my foreign keys.
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.triggers WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[TRIGGER_NAME]'))
EXEC dbo.sp_executesql #statement = N'
CREATE TRIGGER [dbo].[TRIGGER_NAME]
ON [dbo].[TABLE_NAME] -- LINE: 352
INSTEAD OF INSERT
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE #Count INT;
SET #Count = (SELECT COUNT([Name])
FROM TABLE_NAME
WHERE IsDeleted = 0 AND [Name] IN (SELECT [Name] FROM INSERTED));
IF #Count > 0
BEGIN
RAISERROR (''Error Message.'', 16, 1);
Rollback;
END
ELSE
BEGIN
INSERT INTO dbo.TABLE_NAME SELECT {Columns} FROM INSERTED;
SELECT CONVERT(BigInt,SCOPE_IDENTITY()) AS [value]
END
END
'
GO
I was getting similar errors (one with ')' as the offending character, one with ';' as the offending character). Then I noticed that when InstallShield imported my scripts, it had changed ">" to ">" and "<" to "<" and "&" to "&". Doing search-and-replace across the imported scripts in the InstallShield script editor for these three substitutions fixed the issue for me.
It seems reasonable that this error might occur if you've written an IN statement, which you populate programmatically, only at runtime some values are missing, resulting in a statement saying "... WHERE x IN()", which is invalid.
This would generate that error, and also, it is an error that could easily appear in one environment but not another. It is hard to give more detail than that without actually seeing the script.

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