I am new to SpriteKit game dev.
In my game when character touch enemy , it will show game over scene and restart it.
However after Game Over Scene showed, double in game is making app crash.
Here is my codes in MainGameScene.
- (void)gameOver
{
GameOver *over = [[GameOver alloc] initWithSize:self.size];
SKTransition *trans = [SKTransition flipHorizontalWithDuration:0.5];
[self.view presentScene:over transition:trans];
}
And here is GameOver Scene.
- (instancetype)initWithSize:(CGSize)size
{
self = [super initWithSize:size];
{
SKLabelNode *lblGameOver = [[SKLabelNode alloc] initWithFontNamed:#"Chalkduster"];
lblGameOver.text = #"Game Over";
lblGameOver.position = CGPointMake(self.size.width/2, self.size.height/2);
lblGameOver.fontSize = 35;
lblGameOver.fontColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
lblGameOver.zPosition = 2;
[self addChild:lblGameOver];
}
return self;
}
- (void)didMoveToView:(SKView *)view
{
[super didMoveToView:self.view];
UITapGestureRecognizer *tapper = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]
initWithTarget:self action:#selector(newGame)];
[view addGestureRecognizer:tapper];
}
- (void)newGame
{
GameScene * scene = [[GameScene alloc] initWithSize:self.size];
SKTransition *trans = [SKTransition flipHorizontalWithDuration:0.5];
[self.view presentScene:scene transition:trans];
}
That make crash my app when i double tap in New Game Scene.
Error message is
Thread 1 : EXC_BAD_ACCESS (code=1,address=0x0)
How could i fix it?
Try this in your didMoveToView method:
UITapGestureRecognizer *tapRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:#selector(newGame)];
[self.view addGestureRecognizer:tapRecognizer];
tapRecognizer.numberOfTapsRequired = 2; // 1 for a single tap or 2 for a double tap
Related
So I have a sprite kit game and I'm adding music to it. The music worked fine and worked until I decided to add a slider to control the music volume. So to do this I added another scene for the "options menu." The problem is, when I exit the scene to go to the actual game interface, the game music completely disappears. Also I'm having trouble removing the actual slider. My code for the options scene will be listed down below. (It is still in the making) I'm new to this website so I'm sorry if the code is messed up.
#interface OptionsScene ()
#property BOOL contentCreated;
#end
#implementation OptionsScene
-(id)initWithSize:(CGSize)size
{
if (self = [super initWithSize:size]) {
self.anchorPoint = CGPointMake(0.5, 0.5);
}
return self;
}
-(void)didMoveToView:(SKView *)view
{
NSString *music = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"InAmberClad" ofType:#"mp3"];
backGroundMusic = [[AVAudioPlayer alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:music] error:NULL];
backGroundMusic.delegate = self;
backGroundMusic.numberOfLoops = -1;
[backGroundMusic play];
CGRect frame = CGRectMake(200, 300, 150, 10);
_volumeSlider = [[UISlider alloc] initWithFrame:frame];
[_volumeSlider addTarget:self action:#selector(volumeControl) forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];
_volumeSlider.maximumValue = 1;
_volumeSlider.minimumValue = 0;
_volumeSlider.continuous = YES;
[_volumeSlider setValue:0.5];
[_volumeSlider setBackgroundColor:[UIColor blackColor]];
if (!self.contentCreated) {
[self.view addSubview:_volumeSlider];
[self createContents];
self.contentCreated = YES;
}
}
-(void)createContents
{
self.scaleMode = SKSceneScaleModeAspectFill;
}
-(void)volumeControl
{
[backGroundMusic setVolume:_volumeSlider.value];
}
-(void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
SKScene *options = [[MyScene alloc] initWithSize:self.size];
[self.view presentScene:options];
}
#end
I think if you don't delegate the backgroundMusic to self, this problem will be solved. Also, before play the music, run a [backGroundMusic prepareToPlay]; will improve performance.
Here is a link to a tutorial, on page search for "Music" to see how he did it.
Ray Wenderlich
I am creating a view with UINavigationBar and UITabBar. I have added a button on tab bar, on button click, i am hiding tab bar and show tool bar at the bottom. My code is written for current as well as previous iOS versions. I am using this code self.edgesForExtendedLayout = UIRectEdgeNone; for iOS7 this is my code :
- (void)hideTabBar {
UITabBar *tabBar = self.tabBarController.tabBar;
UIView *parent = tabBar.superview; // UILayoutContainerView
UIView *content = [parent.subviews objectAtIndex:0]; // UITransitionView
UIView *window = parent.superview;enter code here
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5
animations:^{
CGRect tabFrame = tabBar.frame;
tabFrame.origin.y = CGRectGetMaxY(window.bounds);
tabBar.frame = tabFrame;
// CGRect contentFrame = content.frame;
// contentFrame.size.height -= tabFrame.size.height;
content.frame = window.bounds;
}];
if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] intValue] < 7.0)
{
CGRect frame = tbl_AllFiles.frame;
frame.size.height -=tabBar.frame.size.height;
tbl_AllFiles.frame = frame;
}
}
- (void)showTabBar {
UITabBar *tabBar = self.tabBarController.tabBar;
UIView *parent = tabBar.superview; // UILayoutContainerView
UIView *content = [parent.subviews objectAtIndex:0]; // UITransitionView
UIView *window = parent.superview;
if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] intValue] < 7.0)
{
CGRect frame = tbl_AllFiles.frame;
frame.size.height +=tabBar.frame.size.height;
tbl_AllFiles.frame = frame;
}
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5
animations:^{
CGRect tabFrame = tabBar.frame;
tabFrame.origin.y = CGRectGetMaxY(window.bounds) - CGRectGetHeight(tabBar.frame);
tabBar.frame = tabFrame;
CGRect contentFrame = content.frame;
contentFrame.size.height -= tabFrame.size.height;
content.frame = contentFrame;
}];
}
- (void)loadToolBar {
toolbar = [UIToolbar new];
toolbar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlackTranslucent;
moveButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[moveButton setFrame:CGRectMake(10, 10, 120, 25)];
[moveButton setBackgroundColor:[UIColor redColor]];
[moveButton setTitle:#"Move" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[moveButton addTarget:self action:#selector(moveFile_Folder:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
UIBarButtonItem *moveItem = [[[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:moveButton] autorelease];
moveItem.style = UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered;
NSArray *items = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:moveItem, nil];
toolbar.items = items;
[toolbar sizeToFit];
CGFloat toolbarHeight = [toolbar frame].size.height;
CGRect mainViewBounds = self.view.bounds;
if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] intValue] < 7.0)
{
[toolbar setFrame:CGRectMake(CGRectGetMinX(mainViewBounds),
CGRectGetMinY(mainViewBounds) + CGRectGetHeight(mainViewBounds) - (toolbarHeight),
CGRectGetWidth(mainViewBounds),
toolbarHeight)];
}
else
{
[toolbar setFrame:CGRectMake(CGRectGetMinX(mainViewBounds),
CGRectGetMinY(mainViewBounds) + CGRectGetHeight(mainViewBounds),
CGRectGetWidth(mainViewBounds),
toolbarHeight)];
}
[self.view addSubview:toolbar];
[toolbar bringSubviewToFront:self.view];
}
My issue is on button clicked hideTabBar and loadToolBar methods are called. Everything is working fine, except my button is un-clickable now on toolbar.
Please help me.
i had a similar issue if your viewcontroller is not the root view controller iOS doesn't get the view frame.
Add this line to your viewcontroller in viewdidload,
self.view.frame = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds;
hope it helps
I'm using Sprite Kit to create my first iOS app, and I'm stumbling over what seems to be a pretty basic problem.
I'm trying to animate the contents (fillNode) of a SKCropNode (cropNode). The code below sets up the SKScene just fine (I see the illustration masked correctly, placed over the background image in the right location)...
SKSpriteNode *logoBG = [[SKSpriteNode alloc] initWithImageNamed:logoBackground];
logoBG.position = CGPointMake(CGRectGetMidX(self.frame), CGRectGetMidY(self.frame));
[self addChild:logoBG];
SKCropNode *cropNode = [[SKCropNode alloc] init];
cropNode.maskNode = [[SKSpriteNode alloc] initWithImageNamed:logoMask];
SKSpriteNode *fillNode = [[SKSpriteNode alloc] initWithImageNamed:logoImage];
[cropNode addChild:fillNode];
fillNode.position = CGPointMake(0,300);
cropNode.position = CGPointMake(CGRectGetMidX(self.frame), CGRectGetMidY(self.frame));
self.logoContent = cropNode;
[self addChild:self.logoContent];
...but I can't access the masked illustration to animate its position (I want it to start off outside the mask and slide into position):
CGRect screenBound = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];
CGSize screenSize = screenBound.size;
SKAction *moveUp = [SKAction moveByX: 0 y: 100 duration: 5];
SKAction *moveSequence = [SKAction sequence:#[moveUp]];
[self.logoContent.target_illustration runAction: moveSequence completion:^{ // '.target_illustration' = the SKSpriteNode that I want to animate; cropNode.fillNode
SKScene *titleScreen = [[TitleScreen alloc] initWithSize:self.size];
SKTransition *fade = [SKTransition fadeWithDuration:(1)];
[self.view presentScene:titleScreen transition:fade];
}];
I can only animate the whole logoContent rather than its child nodes.
Any ideas where I'm going wrong?
Just for reference if anyone wants to know how to mask, here is a simple snippet
- (void) cropNodes
{
// the parent node i will add to screen
SKSpriteNode *picFrame = [SKSpriteNode spriteNodeWithColor:[SKColor greenColor] size:CGSizeMake(100, 100)];
picFrame.position = CGPointMake(200, 200);
// the part I want to run action on
SKSpriteNode *pic = [SKSpriteNode spriteNodeWithImageNamed:#"Spaceship"];
pic.name = #"PictureNode";
SKSpriteNode *mask = [SKSpriteNode spriteNodeWithColor:[SKColor blackColor] size:CGSizeMake(80, 50)];
SKCropNode *cropNode = [SKCropNode node];
[cropNode addChild:pic];
[cropNode setMaskNode:mask];
[picFrame addChild:cropNode];
[self addChild:picFrame];
// run action in this scope
//[pic runAction:[SKAction moveBy:CGVectorMake(30, 30) duration:10]];
// outside scope - pass its parent
[self moveTheThing:cropNode];
}
- (void) moveTheThing:(SKNode *) theParent
{
// the child i want to move
SKSpriteNode *moveThisThing = (SKSpriteNode *)[theParent childNodeWithName:#"PictureNode"];
[moveThisThing runAction:[SKAction moveBy:CGVectorMake(30, 30) duration:10]];
}
Got it!
[self.logoContent.target_illustration runAction: moveSequence completion:^{
should be
[self.logoContent.children[0] runAction: moveSequence completion:^{
My illustration now moves as directed :)
I made an App using cocos2D that has a hierarchical structure.
And I used a UIButton on glView in a child layer.
When I get back to parent layer, the button still on it's position.
I want to terminate that.
How can I do this?
Here's the code.
MainHallLayer.m
- (id)init
{
self = [super init];
if (self != nil)
{
CCMenu *menuLists = [CCMenu menuWithItems: nil];
menuLists.position = ccp(screenSize.width/2, screenSize.height/2);
[self addChild:menuLists z:10];
NSString *fontName = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"Chalkboard SE"];
CGFloat fontSize = 28;
{
CCLabelTTF *label = [CCLabelTTF labelWithString:#"Touch Field : Getting
touches coordinates" fontName:fontName fontSize:fontSize];
[label setColor:ccc3(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)];
label.anchorPoint = ccp(0, 0.5f);
CCMenuItem *menuItem = [CCMenuItemLabel itemWithLabel:label block:^(id
sender)
{
CCScene *scene = [TouchField1Layer node];
[ReturningNode returnToNodeWithParent:scene];
[[CCDirector sharedDirector] replaceScene:scene];
}];
[menuLists addChild:menuItem];
}
}
return self;
}
ReturnToNode.m
- (id)initWithParentNode:(CCNode *)parentNode
{
self = [super init];
if (self != nil)
{
CGSize screenSize = [[CCDirector sharedDirector]winSize];
CCLabelTTF *label = [CCLabelTTF labelWithString:#" <= Return"
fontName:#"Gill Sans"
fontSize:30.0f];
label.color = ccMAGENTA;
id tint_1 = [CCTintTo actionWithDuration:0.333f red:1.0 green:.0f blue:.0f];
id tint_2 = [CCTintTo actionWithDuration:0.333f red:.5f green:.5f blue:.0f];
id tint_3 = [CCTintTo actionWithDuration:0.333f red:.0f green:1.0 blue:.0f];
id tint_4 = [CCTintTo actionWithDuration:0.333f red:.0f green:.5f blue:.5f];
id tint_5 = [CCTintTo actionWithDuration:0.333f red:.0f green:.0f blue:1.0];
id tint_6 = [CCTintTo actionWithDuration:0.333f red:.5f green:.0f blue:.5f];
id sequence = [CCSequence actions:tint_1,tint_2,tint_3,tint_4,tint_5,tint_6, nil];
id repeatAction = [CCRepeatForever actionWithAction:sequence];
[label runAction:repeatAction];
CCLayerColor *labelBackground = [CCLayerColor layerWithColor:ccc4(0.0, 0.0, 70, 40) width:label.contentSize.width + 20 height:label.contentSize.height + 20];
[label addChild:labelBackground z:-1];
CCMenuItem *menuItem = [CCMenuItemLabel itemWithLabel:label block:^(id sender)
{
[self removeFromParentAndCleanup:YES];
[[CCDirector sharedDirector] replaceScene:[TouchControllerLayer scene]];
}];
CCMenu *menu = [CCMenu menuWithItems:menuItem, nil];
[menu alignItemsVertically];
menu.position = CGPointMake(label.contentSize.width/2 , screenSize.height - 20);
[self addChild:menu];
[parentNode addChild:self z:1000];
}
return self;
}
+ (id)returnToNodeWithParent:(CCNode *)parentNode
{
return [[[self alloc] initWithParentNode:parentNode] autorelease];
}
TouchField1Layer.m
- (id)init
{
self = [super init];
if (self != nil)
{
BackgroundLayer *background = [BackgroundLayer node];
TouchField3Layer *layer = [TouchField3Layer node];
[self addChild:background z:3];
[self addChild:layer z:2];
[self preparingTools];
}
return self;
}
- (void)preparingTools
{
UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
button.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 40);
UIView *glView = [CCDirector sharedDirector].openGLView;
glView.tag = TAG_GLVIEW;
[glView addSubview:button];
}
Any advices, helps are welcome. Always thanks. Bless You.
If you add UIKit views you will have to remove them manually at the appropriate point in time. Cocos2D does not manage the lifetime of UIKit views, only classes derived from CCNode.
For example when changing scenes you will have to remove the UIButton from the glView either in -(void) dealloc or in -(void) cleanup.
I am having problem with detecting swipe on UIImageView which is inside self.view.
When I apply UISwipeGestureRecognizer on self.view it works fine, but when i try to apply same on UIImageview it detects wrong swipe direction.
Code:
{
//Swipe Up
swipeUpRecognizer = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:#selector(handleSwipeUp:)];
swipeUpRecognizer.delegate = self;
swipeUpRecognizer = (UISwipeGestureRecognizer *)swipeUpRecognizer;
swipeUpRecognizer.numberOfTouchesRequired = 1;
swipeUpRecognizer.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionUp;
[imageView addGestureRecognizer:swipeUpRecognizer];
[swipeUpRecognizer release];
//swipe Down
swipeDownRecognizer = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:#selector(handleSwipeDown:)];
swipeDownRecognizer.delegate = self;
swipeDownRecognizer = (UISwipeGestureRecognizer *)swipeDownRecognizer;
swipeDownRecognizer.numberOfTouchesRequired = 1;
swipeDownRecognizer.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionDown;
[imageView addGestureRecognizer:swipeDownRecognizer];
[swipeDownRecognizer release];
//swipe Left
swipeLeftRecognizer = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:#selector(handleSwipeLeft:)];
swipeLeftRecognizer.delegate = self;
swipeLeftRecognizer = (UISwipeGestureRecognizer *)swipeLeftRecognizer;
swipeLeftRecognizer.numberOfTouchesRequired = 1;
swipeLeftRecognizer.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft;
[imageView addGestureRecognizer:swipeLeftRecognizer];
[swipeLeftRecognizer release];
//swipe Right
swipeRightRecognizer = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:#selector(handleSwipeRight:)];
swipeRightRecognizer.delegate = self;
swipeRightRecognizer = (UISwipeGestureRecognizer *)swipeRightRecognizer;
swipeRightRecognizer.numberOfTouchesRequired = 1;
swipeRightRecognizer.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionRight;
[imageView addGestureRecognizer:swipeRightRecognizer];
[swipeRightRecognizer release];
}
You have to enable the user interaction on your UIImageView. Use the code below
imageView.userInteractionEnabled = YES;