I am working on action result which returns JSON data to view and then loads on textFields by AJAX call
Action:
public ActionResult loadInf(string custm)
{
int smclientbranchid = Convert.ToInt32(Session["smclientbranchid"]);
var query = (from parent in db.Customer
join child in db.CustomerAddress on parent.CustomerId equals child.CustomerId
where parent.SMClientBranchId == smclientbranchid && parent.NIC == custm
select new SalesVM
{
Indicator = parent.Indicator,
//code removed
}).ToList();
return Json(query);
}
In View:
#Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.Indicator,
new SelectList(Enum.GetValues(typeof(ColorTypes))),
"<Select>",
new { #class = "form-control", id ="Indicator" })
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#btnSearchCus").click(function () {
var custm = $('#custm').val();
$.ajax({
cashe: 'false',
type: "POST",
data: { "custm": custm },
url: '#Url.Action("LoadCustomerInfo", "Sales")',
dataType: 'json', // add this line
"success": function (data) {
if (data != null) {
var vdata = data;
$("#Indicator").val(vdata[0].Indicator);
//code removed
}
}
});
});
});
</script>
I am getting data right and also loading right except the "Indicator" field, which is of type enum.
How can I select an enum list item from the data I get.
For example:
0,1,2,3 index order
You need to be setting the Value attributes against all of the option values for the select list.
Use the following for your dropdown box to select by the text representation of the value:
#Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.Indicator, Enum.GetValues(typeof(ColorTypes)).Cast<ColorTypes>().Select(x => new SelectListItem { Text = x.ToString(), Value = x.ToString() }), new { #class = "form-control", id = "Indicator" })
Or use the following for it to select by the integer value:
#Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.Indicator, Enum.GetValues(typeof(ColorTypes)).Cast<ColorTypes>().Select(x => new SelectListItem { Text = x.ToString(), Value = ((int)x).ToString() }), new { #class = "form-control", id = "Indicator" })
This will allow your .Val() jQuery code to select the correct one.
If you retrieving string variable nm (0,1,2,3...) - would be better to change the type to int and try cast your integer variable to Enum type that you have.
public ActionResult loadInf(int nm)
{
ColorTypes enumValue = (ColorTypes) nm;
.......
You can take a look about details to this article: http://www.jarloo.com/convert-an-int-or-string-to-an-enum/
Related
I am using MVC and a Razor View I'm trying to bound data received from a controller to a select using a knockout model, If I try to push directly the dynamic array I get only one option like this one
Only one option select:
I'm sure that I'm missing something stupid, I have already tried to return a new SelectList and using optionsText and optionsValue but didn't do the work.
I'm sure the knockout model is correct because if I write
viewModel.dliveryDates.push("option1","option2");
it works as expected
Here's my controller code that reads some data from database and send it back to the view
[HttpPost]
public JsonResult GetDeliveryDates(string code)
{
OrderHeaderPageModel instance = ObjectFactory.Create<OrderHeaderPageModel>();
instance.DeliveryDateRanges = PopulateDeliveryDateRanges(code);
return Json(instance.DeliveryDateRanges.ToArray());
}
Here's is my View code
#Html.DropDownList("deliveryranges", new SelectList(string.Empty, "Code", "Description"), "- Seleziona -", new { #data_bind = "options:dliveryDates" })
And finally my knockout model
function OrderHeaderViewModel() {
var self = this;
self.save = function () {
return true;
}
self.dliveryDates = ko.observableArray([]);
}
var viewModel = new OrderHeaderViewModel();
ko.applyBindings(viewModel, el);
$("#ordertypes").change(function () {
var postUrl = "/checkout/getdeliverydates";
$("#deliveryranges").empty();
$.post(postUrl,
{
code: $("#ordertypes").val(),
__RequestVerificationToken: Sana.Utils.getAntiForgeryToken()
}, function (data) {
var arry = [];
var array = $.map(data, function (value, index) {
return [value];
});
$.each(data, function (i, data) {
arry.push(data.Code);
});
viewModel.dliveryDates.push(arry);
}
);
})
It looks like the code is doing some extra work mapping data that is not used in the ajax callback. Hope the following code helps.
function OrderHeaderViewModel() {
var self = this;
self.getData = function() {
//function to simulate filling the array from the server.
var data = ["Item 1", "Item 2", "Item 3", "Item 4"];
self.dliveryDates(data);
var mappedData = data.map(function(item, index) {
return {
id: index,
description: item
};
});
viewModel.mappedDliveryDates(mappedData);
}
self.save = function() {
return true;
}
//added to put the selected values in
self.selectedValue = ko.observable();
self.selectedMappedValue = ko.observable();
self.mappedDliveryDates = ko.observableArray([]);
self.dliveryDates = ko.observableArray([]);
}
var viewModel = new OrderHeaderViewModel();
ko.applyBindings(viewModel);
$("#ordertypes").change(function() {
var postUrl = "/checkout/getdeliverydates";
$("#deliveryranges").empty();
$.post(postUrl, {
code: $("#ordertypes").val(),
__RequestVerificationToken: Sana.Utils.getAntiForgeryToken()
}, function(data) {
// if the data needs to be transformed and is already an array then you can use
var mappedData = data.map(function(item, index) {
return {
id: index,
description: item
};
});
// If the data is already in the format that you need then just put it into the observable array;
viewModel.mappedDliveryDates(mappedData);
viewModel.dliveryDates(data);
});
})
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/knockout/3.4.2/knockout-min.js"></script>
Server Data Values -
<select data-bind="options: dliveryDates, value:selectedValue, optionCaption: 'Choose...'"></select>
<br/> Mapped Values -
<select data-bind="options: mappedDliveryDates, optionsText:'description', value: selectedMappedValue, optionCaption: 'Choose...'"></select>
<br/>
<button data-bind="click: getData">Load Data</button>
<br/>
<br/>
<pre data-bind="text: ko.toJSON($root)"></pre>
I am trying to populate one dropdown list based on the selection of other dropdown list. This is what I have till now.
My Controller:
[HttpPost]
public JsonResult LoadReasonsByCategory(string resId)
{
var queryy = from item in db.T_SD_CD_GROUP
where resId.Contains(item.SCG_CD_TYPE)
select new
{
item.SCG_CD_TYPE,
item.SCG_CD_DESC
};
var ObjList = new List<SelectListItem>();
foreach (var item in queryy)
{
ObjList.Add(new SelectListItem() { Text = item.SCG_CD_DESC.ToString(), Value = (item.SCG_CD_TYPE) });
}
return Json(ObjList, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
JS
$("#ddlReasonCategory").on('change', function () {
var item = $(this).find("option:selected");
var value = $("#ddlReasonCategory").val(); //get the selected option value
//var text = item.html(); //get the selected option text
//alert(item.val());
$.ajax({
url: '/CRActual/LoadReasonsByCategory',
type: 'POST',
datatype: 'application/json',
contentType: 'application/json',
data: JSON.stringify({ resId: value}),
success: function (data) {
alert("sUccess");
$("#ddlReasonType").html("");
ddlReasonType.append($('<option></option>').val("").html("Please select a City"));
for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
ddlReasonType.append($('<option></option>').val(data[i].Text).html(data[i].Text));
}
},
error: function () {
alert("Fail")
},
});
View:
#Html.DropDownList("ddlReasonCategory", (IEnumerable<SelectListItem>)ViewBag.ddlReasonCategory, new { #class = "chosen-select col-md-3", #data_placeholder = "Please select" })
#Html.DropDownList("ddlReasonType", new SelectList(string.Empty, "Value", "Text"), "Please select a Reason", new { #class = "chosen-select col-md-3", #data_placeholder = "Please select" })
The codes runs absolutely without any errors, but the second drop down binding fails. Where am I going Wrong?
If your LoadReasonsByCategory method returns data correctly then write the success function code in the Ajax as follows:
success: function (data) {
var ddlResonTypeSelector = $("#ddlReasonType");
ddlResonTypeSelector.empty();
if (data.length > 0) {
ddlResonTypeSelector.append($("<option>").val("").text("Please select a Reason Type"));
$(data).each(function(index, item) {
ddlResonTypeSelector.append($("<option>").val(item.value).text(item.text));
});
} else {
ddlResonTypeSelector.append($("<option>").val("").text("Reason Type List is empty!"));
}
},
am using asp.net mvc3, i have 2 tables in that i want to get data from dropdown based on this another dropdown has to perform.for example if i select country it has to show states belonging to that country,am using the following code in the controller.
ViewBag.country= new SelectList(db.country, "ID", "Name", "--Select--");
ViewBag.state= new SelectList("", "stateID", "Name");
#Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.Country, (IEnumerable<SelectListItem>)ViewBag.country, "-Select-")
#Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.state, (IEnumerable<SelectListItem>)ViewBag.state, "-Select-")
but by using this am able to get only the countries.
There is a good jQuery plugin that can help with this...
You don't want to refresh the whole page everytime someone changes the country drop down - an ajax call to simply update the state drop down is far more user-friendly.
Jquery Ajax is the best Option for these kind of questions.
Script Code Is Given below
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
$("##Html.FieldIdFor(model => model.Country)").change(function() {
var selectedItem = $(this).val();
var ddlStates = $("##Html.FieldIdFor(model => model.state)");
$.ajax({
cache:false,
type: "GET",
url: "#(Url.Action("GetStatesByCountryId", "Country"))",
data: "countryId=" ,
success: function (data) {
ddlStates.html('');
$.each(data, function(id, option) {
ddlStates.append($('<option></option>').val(option.id).html(option.name));//Append all states to state dropdown through returned result
});
statesProgress.hide();
},
error:function (xhr, ajaxOptions, thrownError){
alert('Failed to retrieve states.');
statesProgress.hide();
}
});
});
});
</script>
Controller:
public ActionResult GetStatesByCountryId(string countryId)
{
// This action method gets called via an ajax request
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(countryId))
throw new ArgumentNullException("countryId");
var country = GetCountryById(Convert.ToInt32(countryId));
var states = country != null ? GetStatesByConutryId(country.Id).ToList() : new List<StateProvince>();//Get all states by countryid
var result = (from s in states
select new { id = s.Id, name = s.Name }).ToList();
return Json(result, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
Try this,
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#Country").change(function () {
var Id = $("#Country").val();
$.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("GetCustomerNameWithId", "Test")',
type: "Post",
data: { Country: Id },
success: function (listItems) {
var STSelectBox = jQuery('#state');
STSelectBox.empty();
if (listItems.length > 0) {
for (var i = 0; i < listItems.length; i++) {
if (i == 0) {
STSelectBox.append('<option value="' + i + '">--Select--</option>');
}
STSelectBox.append('<option value="' + listItems[i].Value + '">' + listItems[i].Text + '</option>');
}
}
else {
for (var i = 0; i < listItems.length; i++) {
STSelectBox.append('<option value="' + listItems[i].Value + '">' + listItems[i].Text + '</option>');
}
}
}
});
});
});
</script>
View
#Html.DropDownList("Country", (SelectList)ViewBag.country, "--Select--")
#Html.DropDownList("state", new SelectList(Enumerable.Empty<SelectListItem>(), "Value", "Text"), "-- Select --")
Controller
public JsonResult GetCustomerNameWithId(string Country)
{
int _Country = 0;
int.TryParse(Country, out _Country);
var listItems = GetCustomerNameId(_Country).Select(s => new SelectListItem { Value = s.CountryID.ToString(), Text = s.CountryName }).ToList<SelectListItem>();
return Json(listItems, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
I have a partial view where I am showing a web grid depending upon a value selected from a page.
For drop down I have used
#Html.DropDownListFor(
x => x.ItemId,
new SelectList(Model.Items, "Value", "Text"),
new {
id = "myddl",
data_url = Url.Action("Foo", "SomeController")
}
)
For drop down item select I have used
$(function() {
$('#myddl').change(function() {
var url = $(this).data('url');
var value = $(this).val();
$('#result').load(url, { value: value })
});
});
and below is my action
public ActionResult Foo(string value)
{
SomeModel model = ...
return PartialView(model);
}
everything works good, but when I try doing a paging or sorting on my webgrid which is on my partial view I am showing a new window with the web grid.
I wanted to be able to sort and page on the same page without postback
Please help
The following example works fine for me.
Model:
public class MyViewModel
{
public string Bar { get; set; }
}
Controller:
public class HomeController : Controller
{
public ActionResult Index()
{
return View();
}
public ActionResult Foo(string value)
{
var model = Enumerable.Range(1, 45).Select(x => new MyViewModel
{
Bar = "bar " + value + " " + x
});
return PartialView(model);
}
}
Index.cshtml view:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
$('#myddl').change(function () {
var url = $(this).data('url');
var value = $(this).val();
$.ajax({
url: url,
type: 'GET',
cache: false,
data: { value: value },
success: function (result) {
$('#result').html(result);
}
});
});
});
</script>
#Html.DropDownList(
"id",
new[] {
new SelectListItem { Value = "val1", Text = "value 1" },
new SelectListItem { Value = "val2", Text = "value 2" },
new SelectListItem { Value = "val3", Text = "value 3" },
},
new {
id = "myddl",
data_url = Url.Action("Foo", "Home")
}
)
<div id="result">
#Html.Action("Foo")
</div>
Foo.cshtml partial:
#model IEnumerable<MyViewModel>
#{
var grid = new WebGrid(
canPage: true,
rowsPerPage: 10,
canSort: true,
ajaxUpdateContainerId: "grid"
);
grid.Bind(Model, rowCount: Model.Count());
grid.Pager(WebGridPagerModes.All);
}
#grid.GetHtml(
htmlAttributes: new { id = "grid" },
columns: grid.Columns(
grid.Column("Bar")
)
)
Notice that I have used a GET request to refresh the grid instead of POST because this way the value query string parameter selected in the dropdown is preserved for future sorting and paging.
I have a drop down list that I need to react to asynchronously. I cannot get the Ajax.BeginForm to actually do an asynchronous postback, it only does a full postback.
using (Ajax.BeginForm("EditStatus", new AjaxOptions { UpdateTargetId = "divSuccess"}))
{%>
<%=Html.DropDownList(
"ddlStatus",
Model.PartStatusList.OrderBy(wc => wc.SortOrder).Select(
wc => new SelectListItem
{
Text = wc.StatusDescription,
Value = wc.PartStatusId.ToString(),
Selected = wc.PartStatusId == Model.PartStatusId
}),
new { #class = "input-box", onchange = "this.form.submit();" }
)%>
<div id='divSuccess'></div>
<%
}
When the user selects an item from the list, it does a full postback and the controller method's return value is the only output on the screen. I am expecting the controller method's return value to be displayed in "divSuccess".
[AjaxAwareAuthorize(Roles = "Supplier_Administrator, Supplier_User")]
[AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Post)]
public ActionResult EditStatus(PartPropertiesViewModel partPropertiesViewModel)
{
var part = _repository.GetPart(partPropertiesViewModel.PartId);
part.PartStatusId = Convert.ToInt32(Request.Form["ddlStatus"]);
_repository.SavePart(part);
return Content("Successfully Updated Status.");
}
How about doing this the proper way using jQuery unobtrusively and getting rid of those Ajax.* helpers?
The first step is to use real view models and avoid the tag soup in your views. Views should not order data or whatever. It's not their responsibility. Views are there to display data that is being sent to them under the form of a view model from the controller. When I see this OrderBy in your view it's just making me sick. So define a clean view model and do the ordering in your controller so that in your view you simply have:
<% using (Html.BeginForm("EditStatus", "SomeControllerName", FormMethod.Post, new { id = "myForm" }) { %>
<%= Html.DropDownListFor(
x => x.Status,
Model.OrderedStatuses,
new {
#class = "input-box",
id = "myDDL"
}
) %>
<% } %>
<div id="divSuccess"></div>
and finally in a completely separate javascript file subscribe for the change event od this DDL and update the div:
$(function() {
$('#myDDL').change(function() {
var url = $('#myForm').attr('action');
var status = $(this).val();
$.post(url, { ddlStatus: status }, function(result) {
$('#divSuccess').html(result);
});
});
});
This assumes that in your controller action you would read the current status like this:
[AjaxAwareAuthorize(Roles = "Supplier_Administrator, Supplier_User")]
[AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Post)]
public ActionResult EditStatus(PartPropertiesViewModel partPropertiesViewModel, string ddlStatus)
{
var part = _repository.GetPart(partPropertiesViewModel.PartId);
part.PartStatusId = Convert.ToInt32(ddlStatus);
_repository.SavePart(part);
return Content("Successfully Updated Status.");
}
And when you see this you might ask yourself whether you really need a form in this case and what's its purpose where you could simply have a dropdownlist:
<%= Html.DropDownListFor(
x => x.Status,
Model.OrderedStatuses,
new Dictionary<string, object> {
{ "class", "input-box" },
{ "data-url", Url.Action("EditStatus", "SomeControllerName") },
{ "id", "myDDL" }
}
) %>
<div id="divSuccess"></div>
and then simply:
$(function() {
$('#myDDL').change(function() {
var url = $(this).data('url');
var status = $(this).val();
$.post(url, { ddlStatus: status }, function(result) {
$('#divSuccess').html(result);
});
});
});