I am getting the following error :
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'factoryBO': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'cleanupProvider': No qualifying bean of type [com.spring.factory.interfaces.impl.CleanupProvider] found for dependency [com.spring.factory.interfaces.impl.CleanupProvider]: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.spring.factory.interfaces.impl.CleanupProvider] found for dependency [com.spring.factory.interfaces.impl.CleanupProvider]: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:573)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:350)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1214)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:543)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:775)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:861)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:541)
at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:139)
at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:83)
at com.spring.factory.runner.FactoryRunner.main(FactoryRunner.java:10)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.spring.factory.interfaces.impl.CleanupProvider] found for dependency [com.spring.factory.interfaces.impl.CleanupProvider]: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1398)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1051)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1018)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:570)
... 15 more
Source code :
FactoryBo.java
I added #Autowired on top od CleanupProvider class; I did it for corresponding interface as well; But it didn't work for me;
package com.spring.factory.bo;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import com.spring.factory.interfaces.ICleanupProvider;
import com.spring.factory.interfaces.impl.CleanupProvider;
#Component
public class FactoryBO {
#Autowired
CleanupProvider cleanupProvider;
public void getFactoryProviderLogic() {
cleanupProvider.performCleanup("Algo");
}
}
CleanupProvider.java
package com.spring.factory.interfaces.impl;
import com.spring.factory.interfaces.ICleanupProvider;
import com.spring.factory.interfaces.ICleanupStrategy;
public class CleanupProvider implements ICleanupProvider {
#Override
public String performCleanup(String strate) {
System.out.println("Received Text:::"+ strate);
return strate+":"+"Received";
}
#Override
public void registerStrategy(ICleanupStrategy normalizeStrategy) {
System.out.println("NormalizationProvider:::registerStrategy::");
}
}
CleanupProviderFactory .java
So, here I want to make the existing method createInstance as a factory method;
package com.spring.factory.interfaces.impl;
import com.spring.factory.interfaces.ICleanupProvider;
import com.spring.factory.interfaces.ICleanupProviderFactory;
public class CleanupProviderFactory implements ICleanupProviderFactory {
public ICleanupProvider createInstance() {
ICleanupProvider normalizeProvider = new CleanupProvider();
normalizeProvider.registerStrategy(new CleanupStrategy());
return normalizeProvider;
}
public static ICleanupProviderFactory createFactoryInstance() {
return new CleanupProviderFactory();
}
}
ICleanupProvider.java
package com.spring.factory.interfaces;
public interface ICleanupProvider {
public String performCleanup(String algo);
public void registerStrategy(ICleanupStrategy strategy);
}
ICleanupProviderFactory.java
package com.spring.factory.interfaces;
public interface ICleanupProviderFactory {
}
package com.spring.factory.runner;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import com.spring.factory.bo.FactoryBO;
public class FactoryRunner {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");
FactoryBO bo = context.getBean(FactoryBO.class);
bo.getFactoryProviderLogic();
context.close();
}
}
spring.xml
<context:annotation-config/>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.spring.factory.bo"></context:component-scan>
<bean id="cleanupProviderFactory"
class="com.spring.factory.interfaces.impl.CleanupProviderFactory"
factory-method="createFactoryInstance"></bean>
<bean id="cleanupProvider"
class="com.spring.factory.interfaces.ICleanupProvider"
factory-bean="cleanupProviderFactory" lazy-init="default" factory-method="createInstance"></bean>
Is there anything I missed?
You can add #Component to your CleanupProvider class:
#Component
public class CleanupProvider { ...}
Or define a method to create your been like so:
#Bean
public CleanupProvider getCleanupProvider() {
return new CleanupProvider();
}
An explanation of which annotation to use is best described here: Understanding Spring #Autowired usage
I believe you just missed providing your CleanupProvider class a #Bean annotation (like #Component, #Service, #Repository, #Controller) so that bean factory recognizes it and is able to Autowire, like this Spring documentation tells you to do so.
EDIT
Ok, so have seen your spring.xml, I assume the mistake was you were declaring the bean as ICleanupProvider class, which is the interface, whereas FactoryBO autowires the implementation (CleanupProvider).
I have an existing Springboot/Java application and I wanted to start migrating the application to Kotlin. I create a #Service in Kotlin, and my unit test fails at runtime because Spring can't find my service.
My unit test:
#ExtendWith(SpringExtension::class)
#SpringBootTest(classes = arrayOf(Application::class))
class Junit5SpringKotlinTests {
#Autowired // Springboot ConfigurationProperties (application.yaml) mapped to Java bean. This works.
lateinit var applicationConfigurationJavaBean: EnvironmentProperties
fun appProperties(): EnvironmentProperties.Environment? {
return applicationConfigurationJavaBean.environments[applicationConfigurationJavaBean.activeEnvironment]
}
#Autowired
lateinit var testServiceKotlinBean :TestService // My Kotlin #Service which can not be found at runtime.
#Test
fun `ApplicationConfiguration`() {
println(appProperties()?.baseClientId)
testServiceKotlinBean.hello()
}
}
My Kotlin service: TestService.kt
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service
#Service
class TestService {
fun hello() {
println("hello from service")
}
}
My error at runtime executing the unit test:
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'Junit5SpringKotlinTests': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'testServiceKotlinBean'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'api.model.TestService' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
...
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'api.model.TestService' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1509)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1104)
FWW, I am able to write JUnit5 SpringBootTests in Kotlin test code and exercise all my Java components, so this has something to do with Kotlin components being discovered at runtime by Spring. Java components work.
I suspected this might be a build problem and have seen similar issues. I have the following included in my pom.xml:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
<artifactId>kotlin-reflect</artifactId>
<version>${kotlin.version}</version>
</dependency>
so that wasn't the problem.
The problem was the package name I used for the Kotlin service. Kotlin is nice in that I don't have put my files in the same package path like java. But my Spring classpath scanning was relying on a package: A.B.C and below and my Kotlin path only had C. I changed the package name in my Kotlin file to be A.B.C.TestService and all is fine. Yay.
use eclipse,I new a maven project.
After,I replace pom to the spring boot pom and create counter java file.
But when I run this application,it went error:
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.yao.service.PersonInfoRepository] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1301)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1047)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:942)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveAutowiredArgument(ConstructorResolver.java:813)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:741)
... 31 more
I think this maybe coused by some config,but I don't know what config to.
Supplement: When I Generate the demo project from here, the same code is run normal.
This is my main class:
#ComponentScan(basePackages = { "com.yao" })
#SpringBootApplication
public class StartApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(StartApplication.class, args);
}
}
I try do a fill repository with metrics in spring boot, but I have the problem that when I execute I recive error.
This is my error:
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'actuatorMetricsPrinter' defined in file [ActuatorMetricsPrinter.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor argument with index 0 of type [java.util.Collection]: : No qualifying bean of type [org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.PublicMetrics] found for dependency [collection of org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.PublicMetrics]: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {}; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.PublicMetrics] found for dependency [collection of org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.PublicMetrics]: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:747)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:185)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1115)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1018)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:504)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:298)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:706)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:762)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:482)
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:109)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:691)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:320)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:952)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:941)
at hello.Application.main(Application.java:14)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.PublicMetrics] found for dependency [collection of org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.PublicMetrics]: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1118)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:919)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:862)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveAutowiredArgument(ConstructorResolver.java:811)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:739)
... 18 common frames omitted
And this is my code when I recive error:
#Autowired
public DummyController(ActuatorMetricsPrinter metricsPrinter) {
this.metricsPrinter = metricsPrinter;
}
I have a class ActuatorMetricsPrinter that show the metrics but I have a problem when try fill this repository
*EDIT *
#Component
public class ActuatorMetricsPrinter {
private MetricRepository repository;
private static final String TEMPLATE = "Metric: %s [%s]";
private Collection<PublicMetrics> publicMetrics = null;
public String printAllMetrics() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (PublicMetrics pm : publicMetrics) {
sb.append("Public Metric: " + pm.getClass().getName());
sb.append("\n\n");
for (Metric<?> m : pm.metrics()) {
sb.append(String.format(TEMPLATE, m.getName(), m.getValue().toString()));
sb.append("\n");
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
#Autowired
public void MetricExporterService(MetricRepository repository) {
this.repository = repository;
}
And
#Controller
public class DummyController {
private final ActuatorMetricsPrinter metricsPrinter;
#Autowired
public DummyController(ActuatorMetricsPrinter metricsPrinter) {
this.metricsPrinter = metricsPrinter;
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/customMetrics", method = RequestMethod.GET)
#ResponseBody
public String printMetrics() {
return metricsPrinter.printAllMetrics();
}
#Bean
public ActuatorMetricsPrinter publicMetrics() {
return new ActuatorMetricsPrinter();
}
}
Thank you very much!
Spring beans factory not found a bean Collection<PublicMetrics> publicMetrics for autowarid; try to create a list of PublicMetrics
see : Spring autowire a list
Auto-wiring a List using util schema gives NoSuchBeanDefinitionException
In your case the actual problem is initializing the constructor for ActuatorMetricsPrinter. You have it Autowired to take in a Collection so Spring is trying to find the set of PublicMetrics beans to use as a collection and it cannot find any. Here is the error in what you provided above that points to that. I ran into the same issue myself at one point.
No qualifying bean of type
[org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.PublicMetrics] found for
dependency [collection of
org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.PublicMetrics]: expected at
least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this
dependency.
From the Spring Docs on Autowired:
In case of a Collection or Map dependency type, the container will
autowire all beans matching the declared value type. In case of a Map,
the keys must be declared as type String and will be resolved to the
corresponding bean names.
Since the PublicMetrics are not declared as beans I think the right way to do it is by autowiring to a MetricRepository. See this link and the Exporting Metrics section there as a reference. There is a link to a sample application. Here is some modified code that you can use.
#Autowired
public MetricExporterService(MetricRepository repository) {
this.repository = repository;
}
public String printAllMetrics() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (Metric metric : repository.findAll()) {
sb.append(String.format(TEMPLATE, metric.getName(), metric.getValue().toString()));
}
return sb.toString();
}
I'm developing a spring boot application and I'm running into an issue here. I'm trying to inject a #Repository annotated interface and it doesn't seem to work at all. I'm getting this error
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'springBootRunner': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.pharmacy.persistence.users.dao.UserEntityDao com.pharmacy.config.SpringBootRunner.userEntityDao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.pharmacy.persistence.users.dao.UserEntityDao] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:334)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1202)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:537)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:303)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:755)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:757)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480)
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:686)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:320)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:957)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:946)
at com.pharmacy.config.SpringBootRunner.main(SpringBootRunner.java:25)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.pharmacy.persistence.users.dao.UserEntityDao com.pharmacy.config.SpringBootRunner.userEntityDao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.pharmacy.persistence.users.dao.UserEntityDao] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:561)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:331)
... 16 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.pharmacy.persistence.users.dao.UserEntityDao] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1301)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1047)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:942)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:533)
... 18 common frames omitted
Here is my code:
Main application class:
package com.pharmacy.config;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
#SpringBootApplication
#ComponentScan("org.pharmacy")
public class SpringBootRunner {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(SpringBootRunner.class, args);
}
}
Entity class:
package com.pharmacy.persistence.users;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
#Entity
public class UserEntity {
#Id
#GeneratedValue
private Long id;
#Column
private String name;
}
Repository interface:
package com.pharmacy.persistence.users.dao;
import com.pharmacy.persistence.users.UserEntity;
import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
#Repository
public interface UserEntityDao extends CrudRepository<UserEntity,Long>{
}
Controller:
package com.pharmacy.controllers;
import com.pharmacy.persistence.users.UserEntity;
import com.pharmacy.persistence.users.dao.UserEntityDao;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
#RestController
public class HomeController {
#Autowired
UserEntityDao userEntityDao;
#RequestMapping(value = "/")
public String hello() {
userEntityDao.save(new UserEntity("ac"));
return "Test";
}
}
build.gradle
buildscript {
ext {
springBootVersion = '1.2.2.RELEASE'
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${springBootVersion}")
}
}
apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'idea'
apply plugin: 'spring-boot'
mainClassName = "com.pharmacy.config.SpringBootRunner"
jar {
baseName = 'demo'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa")
compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web")
compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-ws")
compile("postgresql:postgresql:9.0-801.jdbc4")
testCompile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test")
}
application.properties:
spring.view.prefix: /
spring.view.suffix: .html
spring.jpa.database=POSTGRESQL
spring.jpa.show-sql=false
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
spring.datasource.driverClassName=org.postgresql.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/postgres
spring.datasource.username=postgres
spring.datasource.password=abc123
I even compared my code with Accessing data jpa, and I'm running out of ideas what's wrong with this code.
Any help appreciated.
EDITED: I changed my code as suggested to look like above, and I'm not getting that error when I'm injecting my #Repository interface into another component. However, I have a problem now - my component cannot be retrieved (I used debugging). What I'm doing wrong so spring cannot find my component?
When the repository package is different to #SpringBootApplication/#EnableAutoConfiguration, base package of #EnableJpaRepositories is required to be defined explicitly.
Try to add #EnableJpaRepositories("com.pharmacy.persistence.users.dao") to SpringBootRunner
I had the same issues with Repository not being found. So what I did was to move everything into 1 package. And this worked meaning that there was nothing wrong with my code. I moved the Repos & Entities into another package and added the following to SpringApplication class.
#EnableJpaRepositories("com...jpa")
#EntityScan("com...jpa")
After that, I moved the Service (interface & implementation) to another package and added the following to SpringApplication class.
#ComponentScan("com...service")
This solved my issues.
There is another cause for this type of problem what I would like to share, because I struggle in this problem for some time and I could't find any answer on SO.
In a repository like:
#Repository
public interface UserEntityDao extends CrudRepository<UserEntity, Long>{
}
If your entity UserEntity does not have the #Entity annotation on the class, you will have the same error.
This error is confusing for this case, because you focus on trying to resolve the problem about Spring not found the Repository but the problem is the entity. And if you came to this answer trying to test your Repository, this answer may help you.
It seems your #ComponentScan annotation is not set properly.
Try :
#ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.pharmacy"})
Actually you do not need the component scan if you have your main class at the top of the structure, for example directly under com.pharmacy package.
Also, you don't need both
#SpringBootApplication
#EnableAutoConfiguration
The #SpringBootApplication annotation includes #EnableAutoConfiguration by default.
I had a similar issue where I was receiving NoSuchBeanDefinitionException in Spring Boot (basically while working on CRUD repository), I had to put the below annotations on the main class:
#SpringBootApplication
#EnableAutoConfiguration
#ComponentScan(basePackages={"<base package name>"})
#EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages="<repository package name>")
#EnableTransactionManagement
#EntityScan(basePackages="<entity package name>")
Also, make sure you have the #Component annotations in place on the implementations.
In SpringBoot, the JpaRepository are not auto-enabled by default. You have to explicitly add
#EnableJpaRepositories("packages")
#EntityScan("packages")
#SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages=,<youur package name>)
#EnableJpaRepositories(<you jpa repo package>)
#EntityScan(<your entity package>)
Entity class like below
#Entity
#Table(name="USER")
public class User {
#Id
#GeneratedValue
To extend onto above answers, You can actually add more than one package in your EnableJPARepositories tag, so that you won't run into "Object not mapped" error after only specifying the repository package.
#SpringBootApplication
#EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages = {"com.test.model", "com.test.repository"})
public class SpringBootApplication{
}
It could be to do with the package you have it in. I had a similar problem:
Description:
Field userRepo in com.App.AppApplication required a bean of type 'repository.UserRepository' that could not be found.
The injection point has the following annotations:
- #org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)
Action:
Consider defining a bean of type 'repository.UserRepository' in your configuration.
"
Solved it by put the repository files into a package with standardised naming convention:
e.g. com.app.Todo (for main domain files)
and
com.app.Todo.repository (for repository files)
That way, spring knows where to go looking for the repositories, else things get confusing really fast. :)
Hope this helps.
You are scanning the wrong package:
#ComponentScan("**org**.pharmacy")
Where as it should be:
#ComponentScan("**com**.pharmacy")
Since your package names start with com and not org.
I had some problems with this topic too.
You have to make sure you define the packages in Spring boot runner class like this example below:
#SpringBootApplication
#EnableAutoConfiguration
#ComponentScan({"controller", "service"})
#EntityScan("entity")
#EnableJpaRepositories("repository")
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args){
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
I hope this helps!
Here is the mistake: as someone said before, you are using org.pharmacy insted of com.pharmacy in componentscan
package **com**.pharmacy.config;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
#SpringBootApplication
#ComponentScan("**org**.pharmacy")
public class SpringBootRunner {
If you're facing this problem when unit testing with #DataJpaTest then you'll find the solution below.
Spring boot do not initialize #Repository beans for #DataJpaTest. So try one of the two fix below to have them available:
First
Use #SpringBootTest instead. But this will boot up the whole application context.
Second(Better solutions)
Import the specific repository you need, like below
#DataJpaTest
#Import(MyRepository.class)
public class MyRepositoryTest {
#Autowired
private MyRepository myRepository;
I had a similar issue with Spring Data MongoDB: I had to add the package path to #EnableMongoRepositories
I resolved that issue by changing that dependency :
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
With that one :
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
In that way there is no need to use Anotations like :
#EnableAutoConfiguration
#ComponentScan({"controller", "service"})
#EntityScan("entity")
#EnableJpaRepositories("repository")
)
I had a similar problem but with a different cause:
In my case the problem was that in the interface defining the repository
public interface ItemRepository extends Repository {..}
I was omitting the types of the template. Setting them right:
public interface ItemRepository extends Repository<Item,Long> {..}
did the trick.
In #ComponentScan("org.pharmacy"), you are declaring org.pharmacy package.
But your components in com.pharmacy package.
Many of the answer up there help a lot, because they are part of the whole solution. For me it was a mix of some of them.
Your ComponentScan package is wrong. Change it to:
#ComponentScan("com.pharmacy")
You also have to add:
#EnableJpaRepositories
to your SpringBootApplication class, here: SpringBootRunner.
I had to change the Maven dependency (works similarly for Gradle):
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
To:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
Don't forget to refresh your dependencies.
Then I also had to change my imports in my Entity class to:
import jakarta.persistence.*;
Make sure the #Service or #Component that is trying to auto-wire the repository isn't in the same directory as your SpringApplication.class. Make sure it's in a subfolder like service/.
Sometimes I had the same issues when I forget to add Lombok annotation processor dependency to the maven configuration
Adding the below dependency on pom.xml solved the problem
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
If your main class is in com.example package your other class should which are in different packages should be called in com.example package;
i.e:Controller package
com.example.controller
AND
Your Main class should be in com.example not in com.example.main
if you gave the main class package as com.example.main then the other should be within that package e.g com.package.main.controller