Rewriterule for two index.php files - pls help me - mod-rewrite

I want to use RewriteRule for two index.php files which contain explode function.
www.domain.com/1/index.php and
www.domain.com/2/index.php
I want to build multilevel directories for both ie:
www.domain.com/1/europe/germany
www.domain.com/2/africa/maroco
I have first condition
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^?]*)$ /1/index.php?path=$1 [NC,L,QSA]
but i don't know where/how put second condition for directory /2/
Please help

Your RewriteRule pattern is too broad, you need to use the leading /1/ or /2/ :
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)/([^?]*)$ /$1/index.php?path=$2 [NC,L,QSA]
This rule use the leading number to dispatch the query to the right script.

Related

Why isn't this mod_rewrite re-directing?

I'm sending every request through an index.php except for pages in my blog subdirectory. I've been able to do this using mod_rewrite in my parent folder and;
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/blog
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
]
However, I'd also like to send requests to my blog folder if they have the form:
documentation/some-file.
I've tried:
RewriteRule ^/documentation/(.+)$ https://www.some_domain.com/blog/documentation/$1
but it looks like my request isn't getting sent to the blog folder in this case. My full code is below:
RewriteEngine On
#redirect to index.php as appropriate
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^/documentation/(.+)$ https://www.some_domain.com/blog/documentation/$1
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/blog
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
Edit:
I've used a slightly modified version of #Rijul's suggestion below and after moving the RewriteRule to before the RewriteCond, it works as I had hoped. In other words, the re-write for documentation performs the re-write to the blog subfolder. And, all other requests go through my index.php file. At this point, I would like to understand why.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^documentation/?(.*)$ /blog/documentation/$1 [R=301,L]
#redirect to index.php as appropriate
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
From what i know
RewriteEngine On
Without this all the rewrite rules and condition will be ignore
RewriteRule ^documentation/?(.*)$ /blog/documentation/$1 [R=301,L]
Rewrites documentation to blog/documentation
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
This rewrite condition checks whether the requested directory name doesn't exits. If it doesn't exits. Then proceeds to the next condition
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
This rewrite condition checks whether the requested file name doesn't exits. If it doesn't exits. Then proceeds to the next condition
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
This rewrite condition checks whether the requested symbolic link doesn't exits. If it doesn't exits. Then proceeds to rewrite rule
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
Rewrite to index.php?url=
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
writing rewrite condition like this produces an and operation.
(no file exits in that name) and (no directory exits in that name) and
(no symbolic link exits in that name)
If this is true then rewrite to php file. (no directory exits in that name) will go false in the case for /blog (since such a directory exits)

Rewrite ignoring files in a directory when it exists

I have been using successfully the following rewrite that takes www.site.com/123/abc to points it to www.site.com/index.php?id=123&page=abc
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)$ http://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1/ [R,L]
RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)/(.*)$ /index.php?id=$1&page=$2 [L]
Until now. When a directory that exists and matches the $1 www.site.com/123/ the files in the /123/ directory I no have access to. If I try changing the rewrite to the following everything stills works except the files.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)$ http://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1/ [R,L]
RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)/(.*)$ /index.php?id=$1&page=$2 [L]
What would one use to keep using mod rewrite and not ignore files in a directory when it exists.
RewriteConds only apply to the very next RewriteRule. Since you have two rules you need to repeat your conditions.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)$ http://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1/ [R,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)/(.*)$ /index.php?id=$1&page=$2 [L]
Or you could filter out files and directories at the top before continuing with your rewrite rules:
# Do nothing if URL points to existing file or directory.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule (.*) $1 [L]
RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)$ http://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1/ [R,L]
RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)/(.*)$ /index.php?id=$1&page=$2 [L]

Rewrite logic breaking?

I have the following rewrite logic in my vHost and everything seems to be working in regards to redirecting subdomains, but as soon as I add a path to the URI I'm getting an error in my apache_error.log.
Here is the rewrite logic:
RewriteEngine On
# Remove the www alias
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.13labs\.net$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ http://13labs.net$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^.+$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !\.(gif|jpe?g|png|js|css|swf|php|ico|txt|pdf)$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.13labs\.net$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?([^\.]+)\.13labs\.net$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ /index.php?subdomain=%2&kohana_uri=$1 [PT,L,QSA]
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ /index.php?kohana_uri=$1 [PT,L,QSA]
I am trying to hit admin.13labs.net/login, which should be rewriting to 13labs.net/index.php?subdomain=admin&kohana_uri=/login. However, in my apache_error.log I am receiving the following:
[Mon Aug 30 23:56:06 2010] [error] [client 74.63.151.37] File does not exist: /var/www/13labs.net/html/login
Any clues? I've been playing around with this for about an hour now and I'm stumped...
Regards,
Andrew
Your second rewrite rule (with its corresponding conditions) looks like it'll stop rewrites for any URL. It matches if the file doesn't have the right extension, OR isn't a file, OR isn't a directory, OR isn't a link. No resource can be a file and a dir and a link at the same time, so all URLs will match -- and they'll all get passed as is, since your [L] flag prevents any subsequent rewrites.
If your intention is to prevent rewrites for URLs that correspond to existing files, links, or directories, remove the !'s from your conditions and remove the [OR] from the condition that checks the file extension.

Mod rewrite most requests to index.php

Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
##RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !\.(js|ico|gif|jpg|png|css)$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !^index.php [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !^$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
## RewriteRule ^/([a-zA-Z_+-]+).php$ index.php?p=%1 [R=301]
## RewriteRule ^/?([-a-zA-Z0-9_+]+)$ index.php?p=$1 [R=301,L]
## RewriteRule !\.(js|ico|gif|jpg|png|css)$ index.php?b={REQUEST_FILENAME}
RewriteRule * index.php?p={REQUEST_FILENAME} [R=301,L]
Above you can see my attempts to redirect any request that is not an existing directory, is not index.php and is not a static resource to redirect to index.php?p=resourcename
I am not having any luck. Basically the purpose of this is to redirect static and old urls to new ones as I have just rewritten an old site.
The PHP will handle the redirect logic.
At the moment this code causes an internal server error, I assume because it is caught in a redirect loop. What have I done wrong? My brain is fried after a long day.
Untested, but worth a try :
RewriteRule .* /index.php?p={REQUEST_FILENAME} [R=301,L]
The ".*" part means you want to match 1 or more characters (any of them). And the "/" in front of the "index.php" is probably not mandatory but makes things clearer even if you have the RewriteBase option set to "/" already.
You may also want to add the parameter "QS" between the brackets, to be sure to get the querystring that may be passed with the queries (would be [QS,R=301,L]). Hope this works, and this helps :)
Edit: There's also the "%" in front of "{REQUEST_FILENAME}", as stated by Gumbo.
This code eventually solved my problem.
Thanks for the help, though.
Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !index.php
RewriteRule ^/?([-a-zA-Z0-9_+]+).php$ /$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^/?([-a-zA-Z0-9_+]+)$ index.php?p=$1 [L]
You forgot the % in front of the variable (%{REQUEST_FILENAME}) and an expression that should be repeated zero or more times (* is just a quantifier):
RewriteRule .* index.php?p=%{REQUEST_FILENAME} [R=301,L]

How can I use mod_rewrite to redirect to index.php except for assets?

I would like to have mod_rewrite go into effect for any filenames that don't exists except if that file name ends with js, css, gif, etc., so those would return regular 404s...
I tried this out:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} \.(js|ico|gif|jpg|png|css|pdf)$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} favicon.ico$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -s [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -l [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^.*$ - [NC,L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
Which I found online somewhere, but it doesn't seem to work. My non existant JS files still get routed to my index.php file.
Try this rule:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule !.*\.(js|ico|gif|jpg|png|css|pdf)$ /index.php%{REQUEST_URI} [L]
Have you added the commands that go before the .htaccess file?
Like this line?
RewriteEngine On
You might want to use the [NC] flag on the first line if you can have not only .js files but also .Js or .JS or .jS files...

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