I have a class in Parse called "WorkoutExercise" with pointers to other objects and i am trying to retrieve the workout exercises with the pointed objects as part of the objects too.
But when i execute the following code, none of the pointed objects show up in the workoutexercise object.
I tried includeKey("Exercise"), but that does not seem to work. Any clues?
Code:
// Return pfobjects casted as exercises for a given workout
func getExercisesForWorkout(workout:Workout!, completion: ([WorkoutExercise]!, NSError!) -> Void ){
var query = PFQuery(className:"WorkoutExercise")
query.orderByAscending ("sequence")
query.whereKey("Workout", equalTo: workout)
query.includeKey("Exercise")
query.includeKey("Workout")
query.findObjectsInBackgroundWithBlock {
(objects: [AnyObject]?, error: NSError?) -> Void in
completion(objects as? [WorkoutExercise], error)
}
}
In Parse:
Result:
[<WorkoutExercise: 0x7feef1c57700, objectId: Q9KeD4WiuH, localId: (null)> {
Workout = "<Workout: 0x7feef1e89150, objectId: 1PQCrl3f8L>";
reps = 10;
sequence = 1;
weight = 20;
}]
Ok, i know the mistake.
You are not supposed to name your pointers with the uppercase.
Changed the pointers to lower case and all is well.
Related
Im very new with CoreData fetching/display and so far able to save into CoreData from a JSON fetch.
The fetched data is an array of Airport info with only three items; airport_code, access_point and image_url.
I need to add two more values to each fetched item - a lat and lon coordinate which is stored in another CoreData entity with a matching airport_code item/attribute.
Can anyone provide some guidance as to how to create a separate function to query this other CoreData during the loop sequence by using the predicate value of the airport_code? I have attached the code I have so far:
func saveData(context: NSManagedObjectContext){
xArray.forEach { (data) in
let entity = Airports(context: context)
entity.airport_code = data.airport_code
entity.access_points = data.access_points
entity.image_url = data.image_url
entity.lat = getLat()
entity.lon = getLon()
}
do{
try context.save()
print("Success Saving to CoreData: \(xArray.count)")
}
catch{
print("Error Saving to CoreData \(error.localizedDescription)")
}
}
func getLat() -> String {
#FetchRequest(entity: AllAirports.entity(), sortDescriptors: [NSSortDescriptor(keyPath: \AllAirports.airport_code, ascending: true)])
var results: FetchedResults<AllAirports>
//this is where Im lost as to how to query this CoreData to fetch the LON value when there is a match to the data.airport_code in the loop above.
return latResults
}
func getLon() -> String {
#FetchRequest(entity: AllAirports.entity(), sortDescriptors: [NSSortDescriptor(keyPath: \AllAirports.airport_code, ascending: true)])
var results: FetchedResults<AllAirports>
//this is where Im lost as to how to query this CoreData to fetch the LON value when there is a match to the data.airport_code in the loop above.
return lonResults
}
func fetchData(context: NSManagedObjectContext) {
// this function performs a JSON parse and returns the xArray above
….
First you want to take a look at the response here What is the best way to do a fetch request in CoreData? to get an idea how a programmatic fetch request may look like.
As I understand your problem now, you want to write two methods getLat() and getLon() which are going to fetch the coordinates for an airport.
I would recommend to write a single function as shown below which looks up your airport in AllAirports using the given code and returns the tuple with the coordinates found.
func getCoord(airport_code: String) -> (lon: Double, lat: Double)? {
let request: NSFetchRequest<AllAirports> = AllAirports.fetchRequest()
request.predicate = NSPredicate(format: "airport_code == %#", airport_code)
if let result = try? viewContext.fetch(request) {
print("Found \(result.count) airports matching \(airport_code)")
// Just return the first matched airport
if let first = result.first {
return (first.longitude, first.latitude)
}
}
return nil
}
A better solution would be to add an extension to you AllAirports which returns an entry for a given (hopefully unique!) airport_code:
extension AllAirports {
static func airport(byCode airportCode: String, in context: NSManagedObjectContext) -> AllAirports? {
let request: NSFetchRequest<AllAirports> = fetchRequest()
request.predicate = NSPredicate(format: "airport_code == %#", airportCode)
if let result = try? context.fetch(request) {
return result.first
}
return nil
}
}
This could then be used in your code as follows:
func saveData(context: NSManagedObjectContext){
xArray.forEach { (data) in
let entity = Airports(context: context)
entity.airport_code = data.airport_code
entity.access_points = data.access_points
entity.image_url = data.image_url
if let airport = AllAirports.airport(byCode: data.airport_code, in: context) {
entity.lat = airport.latitude
entity.lon = airport.longitude
}
}
In Swift 2 the following code was working:
let request = NSFetchRequest(entityName: String)
but in Swift 3 it gives error:
Generic parameter "ResultType" could not be inferred
because NSFetchRequest is now a generic type. In their documents they wrote this:
let request: NSFetchRequest<Animal> = Animal.fetchRequest
so if my result class is for example Level how should I request correctly?
Because this not working:
let request: NSFetchRequest<Level> = Level.fetchRequest
let request: NSFetchRequest<NSFetchRequestResult> = Level.fetchRequest()
or
let request: NSFetchRequest<Level> = Level.fetchRequest()
depending which version you want.
You have to specify the generic type because otherwise the method call is ambiguous.
The first version is defined for NSManagedObject, the second version is generated automatically for every object using an extension, e.g:
extension Level {
#nonobjc class func fetchRequest() -> NSFetchRequest<Level> {
return NSFetchRequest<Level>(entityName: "Level");
}
#NSManaged var timeStamp: NSDate?
}
The whole point is to remove the usage of String constants.
I think i got it working by doing this:
let request:NSFetchRequest<NSFetchRequestResult> = NSFetchRequest(entityName: "Level")
at least it saves and loads data from DataBase.
But it feels like it is not a proper solution, but it works for now.
The simplest structure I found that works in 3.0 is as follows:
let request = NSFetchRequest<Country>(entityName: "Country")
where the data entity Type is Country.
When trying to create a Core Data BatchDeleteRequest, however, I found that this definition does not work and it seems that you'll need to go with the form:
let request: NSFetchRequest<NSFetchRequestResult> = Country.fetchRequest()
even though the ManagedObject and FetchRequestResult formats are supposed to be equivalent.
Here are some generic CoreData methods that might answer your question:
import Foundation
import Cocoa
func addRecord<T: NSManagedObject>(_ type : T.Type) -> T
{
let entityName = T.description()
let context = app.managedObjectContext
let entity = NSEntityDescription.entity(forEntityName: entityName, in: context)
let record = T(entity: entity!, insertInto: context)
return record
}
func recordsInTable<T: NSManagedObject>(_ type : T.Type) -> Int
{
let recs = allRecords(T.self)
return recs.count
}
func allRecords<T: NSManagedObject>(_ type : T.Type, sort: NSSortDescriptor? = nil) -> [T]
{
let context = app.managedObjectContext
let request = T.fetchRequest()
do
{
let results = try context.fetch(request)
return results as! [T]
}
catch
{
print("Error with request: \(error)")
return []
}
}
func query<T: NSManagedObject>(_ type : T.Type, search: NSPredicate?, sort: NSSortDescriptor? = nil, multiSort: [NSSortDescriptor]? = nil) -> [T]
{
let context = app.managedObjectContext
let request = T.fetchRequest()
if let predicate = search
{
request.predicate = predicate
}
if let sortDescriptors = multiSort
{
request.sortDescriptors = sortDescriptors
}
else if let sortDescriptor = sort
{
request.sortDescriptors = [sortDescriptor]
}
do
{
let results = try context.fetch(request)
return results as! [T]
}
catch
{
print("Error with request: \(error)")
return []
}
}
func deleteRecord(_ object: NSManagedObject)
{
let context = app.managedObjectContext
context.delete(object)
}
func deleteRecords<T: NSManagedObject>(_ type : T.Type, search: NSPredicate? = nil)
{
let context = app.managedObjectContext
let results = query(T.self, search: search)
for record in results
{
context.delete(record)
}
}
func saveDatabase()
{
let context = app.managedObjectContext
do
{
try context.save()
}
catch
{
print("Error saving database: \(error)")
}
}
Assuming that there is a NSManagedObject setup for Contact like this:
class Contact: NSManagedObject
{
#NSManaged var contactNo: Int
#NSManaged var contactName: String
}
These methods can be used in the following way:
let name = "John Appleseed"
let newContact = addRecord(Contact.self)
newContact.contactNo = 1
newContact.contactName = name
let contacts = query(Contact.self, search: NSPredicate(format: "contactName == %#", name))
for contact in contacts
{
print ("Contact name = \(contact.contactName), no = \(contact.contactNo)")
}
deleteRecords(Contact.self, search: NSPredicate(format: "contactName == %#", name))
recs = recordsInTable(Contact.self)
print ("Contacts table has \(recs) records")
saveDatabase()
This is the simplest way to migrate to Swift 3.0, just add <Country>
(tested and worked)
let request = NSFetchRequest<Country>(entityName: "Country")
Swift 3.0 This should work.
let request: NSFetchRequest<NSFetchRequestResult> = NSManagedObject.fetchRequest()
request.entity = entityDescription(context)
request.predicate = predicate
I also had "ResultType" could not be inferred errors. They cleared once I rebuilt the data model setting each entity's Codegen to "Class Definition". I did a brief writeup with step by step instructions here:
Looking for a clear tutorial on the revised NSPersistentContainer in Xcode 8 with Swift 3
By "rebuilt" I mean that I created a new model file with new entries and attributes. A little tedious, but it worked!
What worked best for me so far was:
let request = Level.fetchRequest() as! NSFetchRequest<Level>
I had the same issue and I solved it with the following steps:
Select your xcdatamodeld file and go to the Data Model Inspector
Select your first Entity and go to Section class
Make sure that Codegen "Class Definition" is selected.
Remove all your generated Entity files. You don't need them anymore.
After doing that I had to remove/rewrite all occurences of fetchRequest as XCode seem to somehow mix up with the codegenerated version.
HTH
let context = (UIApplication.shared.delegate as! AppDelegate).persistentContainer.viewContext
func loadItemsCategory() {
let request: NSFetchRequest<Category> = Category.fetchRequest()
do {
categoryArray = try context.fetch(request)
} catch {
print(error)
}
tableView.reloadData()
}
I'm trying to pass data from iPhone -> Watch via Watch Connectivity using background transfer via Application Context method.
iPhone TableViewController
private func configureWCSession() {
session?.delegate = self;
session?.activateSession()
print("Configured WC Session")
}
func getParsePassData () {
let gmtTime = NSDate()
// Query Parse
let query = PFQuery(className: "data")
query.whereKey("dateGame", greaterThanOrEqualTo: gmtTime)
query.findObjectsInBackgroundWithBlock { (objects:[AnyObject]?, error:NSError?) -> Void in
if error == nil
{
if let objectsFromParse = objects as? [PFObject]{
for MatchupObject in objectsFromParse
{
let matchupDict = ["matchupSaved" : MatchupObject]
do {
try self.session?.updateApplicationContext(matchupDict)
print("getParsePassData iPhone")
} catch {
print("error")
}
}
}
}
}
}
I'm getting error twice printed in the log (I have two matchups in Parse so maybe it knows there's two objects and thats why its throwing two errors too?):
Configured WC Session
error
error
So I haven't even gotten to the point where I can print it in the Watch app to see if the matchups passed correctly.
Watch InterfaceController:
func session(session: WCSession, didReceiveApplicationContext applicationContext: [String : AnyObject]) {
let matchupWatch = applicationContext["matchupSaved"] as? String
print("Matchups: %#", matchupWatch)
}
Any ideas? Will post any extra code that you need. Thanks!
EDIT 1:
Per EridB answer, I tried adding encoding into getParsePassData
func getParsePassData () {
let gmtTime = NSDate()
// Query Parse
let query = PFQuery(className: "data")
query.whereKey("dateGame", greaterThanOrEqualTo: gmtTime)
query.findObjectsInBackgroundWithBlock { (objects:[AnyObject]?, error:NSError?) -> Void in
if error == nil
{
if let objectsFromParse = objects as? [PFObject]{
for MatchupObject in objectsFromParse
{
let data = NSKeyedArchiver.archivedDataWithRootObject(MatchupObject)
let matchupDict = ["matchupSaved" : data]
do {
try self.session?.updateApplicationContext(matchupDict)
print("getParsePassData iPhone")
} catch {
print("error")
}
}
}
}
}
}
But get this in the log:
-[PFObject encodeWithCoder:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x7fbe80d43f30
*** -[NSKeyedArchiver dealloc]: warning: NSKeyedArchiver deallocated without having had -finishEncoding called on it.
EDIT 2:
Per EridB answer, I also tried just pasting the function into my code:
func sendObjectToWatch(object: NSObject) {
//Archiving
let data = NSKeyedArchiver.archivedDataWithRootObject(MatchupObject)
//Putting it in the dictionary
let matchupDict = ["matchupSaved" : data]
//Send the matchupDict via WCSession
self.session?.updateApplicationContext(matchupDict)
}
But get this error on the first line of the function:
"Use of unresolved identifer MatchupObject"
I'm sure I must not be understanding how to use EridB's answer correctly.
EDIT 3:
NSCoder methods:
required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)!
//super.init(coder: aDecoder)
configureWCSession()
// Configure the PFQueryTableView
self.parseClassName = "data"
self.textKey = "matchup"
self.pullToRefreshEnabled = true
self.paginationEnabled = false
}
Error
You are getting that error, because you are putting a NSObject (MatchupObject) which does not conform to NSCoding inside the dictionary that you are going to pass.
From Apple Docs
For most types of transfers, you provide an NSDictionary object with
the data you want to send. The keys and values of your dictionary must
all be property list types, because the data must be serialized and
sent wirelessly. (If you need to include types that are not property
list types, package them in an NSData object or write them to a file
before sending them.) In addition, the dictionaries you send should be
compact and contain only the data you really need. Keeping your
dictionaries small ensures that they are transmitted quickly and do
not consume too much power on both devices.
Details
You need to archive your NSObject's to NSData and then put it in the NSDictionary. If you archive a NSObject which does not conform to NSCoding, the NSData will be nil.
This example greatly shows how to conform a NSObject to NSCoding, and if you implement these things then you just follow the code below:
//Send the dictionary to the watch
func sendObjectToWatch(object: NSObject) {
//Archiving
let data = NSKeyedArchiver.archivedDataWithRootObject(MatchupObject)
//Putting it in the dictionary
let matchupDict = ["matchupSaved" : data]
//Send the matchupDict via WCSession
self.session?.updateApplicationContext(matchupDict)
}
//When receiving object from the other side unarchive it and get the object back
func objectFromData(dictionary: NSDictionary) -> MatchupObject {
//Load the archived object from received dictionary
let data = dictionary["matchupSaved"]
//Deserialize data to MatchupObject
let matchUpObject = NSKeyedUnarchiver.unarchiveObjectWithData(data) as! MatchupObject
return matchUpObject
}
Since you are using Parse, modifying an object maybe cannot be done (I haven't used Parse in a while, so IDK for sure), but from their forum I found this question: https://parse.com/questions/is-there-a-way-to-serialize-a-parse-object-to-a-plain-string-or-a-json-string which can help you solve this problem easier than it looks above :)
How do we populate pointers in the User object? In my Parse User table, I have the following array of pointers: "toys", that points to an object of type "Toy".
In my iOS client:
PFUser.currentUser()?.toys will return an array of pointers to toys, not full Toy objects. How do I retrieve and persists the full objects into PFUser.currentUser()?.toys so that the next time I access PFUser.currentUser()?.toys, I get full objects?
Thanks.
UPDATE:
Sample code that shows what i mean (thanks Chaitanya Shah):
let query = PFUser.query()!
query.includeKey("toys")
query.getObjectInBackgroundWithId(PFUser.currentUser()!.objectId!, block: {
(object: PFObject?, error: NSError?) -> Void in
if object != nil {
if let toys = object!["toys"] as? [PFObject] {
println(toys) // full Toy objects
println(PFUser.currentUser()?.toys) // Toy pointers
// the two toys above won't be the same. What I want is
// to have PFUser.currentUser() contains fully fetched toys
// objects so I can use it throughout my app later without
// have to re-fetch them.
})
}
})
let query = PFUser.query()!
query.includeKey("toys")
query.getObjectInBackgroundWithId(PFUser.currentUser()!.objectId!, block: {
(object: PFObject?, error: NSError?) -> Void in
if object != nil {
if let toys = object!["toys"] as? [PFObject] {
// toys!
})
}
})
(I'm new to programming and totally new to Parse, so simplified explanations are certainly appreciated)
I imagine this is pretty straightforward; I'm just stuck. I have a PFObject saved in Parse.com that contains an array containing strings. I'm trying to set an array in my Swift app with the values in the Parse array.
var query = PFQuery(className:"ParseHat")
query.getObjectInBackgroundWithId("xxxxxxxxxx")
submittedNames = query["theHat"] as [String]
// submittedNames is declared elsewhere in the code. "theHat" is the key where
the array is stored in the PFobject
I get the error 'PFQuery' does not have a member named 'subscript'. I've tried doing a few things I didn't fully understand to the code but have gotten other errors so I'm just posting this as it seems to most closely resemble the method for retrieving objects in the Parse docs.
Try this out...
var query = PFQuery(className: "ParseHat")
query.getObjectInBackgroundWithId("XXXXXXXXX") {
(objects: PFObject?, error: NSError?) -> Void in
if error == nil {
//fetching users
for object in objects{ //looping through returned data
self.resultsArray.append(object.objectForKey("XXXXXXXX") as! String)
//adding the string to var resultsArray = [String]()
}
} else {
println("error :(")
}
}