How to view complete print output in a terminal? - terminal

I'm currently working with a software called CleGo , which is written in O'Caml and I use it in the Toplevel mode. This program computes all Clebsch-Gordan coefficients for a given group representation. Unfortuantely, I can't get the complete output in the terminal. I get:
[[[("-1", ("(0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,)1", "(0,0,0,0,0,0,-1,0,)1"));
("1", ("(0,0,0,0,0,1,-1,0,)1", "(0,0,0,0,0,-1,1,0,)1"));
("-1", ("(0,0,0,0,1,-1,0,0,)1", "(0,0,0,0,-1,1,0,0,)1"));
...]]]
and I need the complete output that is indicated by "..." in the output. Is there some terminal restrictions that restricts the output to a certain length or is this a special problem of the software?
Any ideas or suggestions would be awesome!

Related

Editing thickness in postscript (.ps or .eps) figures via unix shell commands?

I have many figures (graphs) in postscript (.eps) format that I wish to thicken the plots with.
I found the following code, but the output file is no different. I was wondering what I was doing wrong.
The code:
# get list of all arguments
set args = ($*)
# if not enough arguments, complain.
if ($#args < 2) then
echo "Usage: ps_thicken ps_file factor"
echo "Thickens all lines in a PostScript file by changing the linewidth macro."
echo "Result goes to standard output."
exit 1
endif
sed -e "s/^\/lw {\(.*\) div setlinewidth/\/lw {$2 mul \1 div setlinewidth/" $1
Now to execute this from my command line, I use the command (filename is ps_thicken, and has appropriate permissions):
./ps_thicken old_file.eps 10 > new_thick_file.eps
Which I thought should make everything 10x thicker, but it just doesnt change anything.
Any help would be greatly appreciated, I'm pretty new to shell script!
PostScript is a programming language, so it isn't really possible to make changes in an automated fashion like this. At least not without writing a PostScript program to do so!
Note that linewidth isn't a 'macro' (PostScript doesn't have macros) its am operator. What the code you've posted for sed does (if I recall sed well enough) is look for the definition of /lw and replace it with a modified version. The problem with that is that /lw is a function declartation in a particular PostScript program. Most PostScript programs won't have (or use) a function called 'lw'.
You would be much better to prepend the PostScript program code with something like:
/oldsetlinewidth /linewidth load def
/setlinewidth {2 div oldsetlinewidth} bind def
That will define (in the current dictionary) a function called 'setlinewidth'. Now, if the following program simply uses the current definition of setlinewdith when creating its own functions, it will use the redefined one above. Which will have the effect of dividing all line widths by 2 in this case. Obviously to increase the width you would use something like 2 mul instead of 2 div.
Note that this is by no means foolproof, its entirely possible for a PostScript program to explicitly load the definition of setlinewidth from systemdict, and you can't replace that (at least not easily) because systemdict is read-only.
However its unlikely that an EPS program would pull such tricks, so that should probably work well enough for you.
[based on comments]
Hmm, you mean 'failed to import' into an application or something else ?
If you're loading the EPS into an application then simply putting that code in front of it will break it. EPS (unlike PostScript) is required to follow some rules, so to modify it successfully you will have to follow them. This includes skipping over any EPS preview.
This is not really a trivial exercise. Your best bet is probably to run the files through Ghostscript, you can do a lot by harnessing a PostScript interpreter to do the work.
Start with the 2 lines of PostScript above in a file, then run the EPS file you want to 'modify' through Ghostscript, using the eps2write device. That will produce a new EPS which has the changes 'baked in'.
Eg (assuming the linewidth modifying code is in 'lw.ps'):
gs -sDEVICE=eps2write -o out.eps lw.ps file.eps
But be aware that the resulting EPS is a completely rewritten program and will bear no relation to the original. In particular any preview thumbnail will be lost.

Increment Serial Number using EXIF

I am using ExifTool to change the camera body serial number to be a unique serial number for each image in a group of images numbering several hundred. The camera body serial number is being used as a second place, in addition to where the serial number for the image is in IPTC, to put the serial number as it takes a little more effort to remove.
The serial number is in the format ###-###-####-#### where the last four digits is the number to increment. The first three groups of digits do not change for each batch I run. I only need to increment that last group of digits.
EXAMPLE
I if I have 100 images in my first batch, they would be numbered:
811-010-5469-0001, 811-010-5469-0002, 811-010-5469-0003 ... 811-010-5469-0100
I can successfully drag a group of images onto my ExifTool Shortcut that has the values
exiftool(-SerialNumber='001-001-0001-0001')
and it will change the Exif SerialNumber Tag on the images, but have not been successful in what to add to this to have it increment for each image.
I have tried variations on the below without success:
exiftool(-SerialNumber+=001-001-0001-0001)
exiftool(-SerialNumber+='001-001-0001-0001')
I realize most likely ExifTool is seeing these as numbers being subtracted in the first line and seeing the second line as a string. I have also tried:
exiftool(-SerialNumber+='1')
exiftool(-SerialNumber+=1)
just to see if I can even get it to increment with a basic, single digit number. This also has not worked.
Maybe this cannot be incremented this way and I need to use ExifTool from the command line. If so, I am learning the command line/powershell (Windows), but am still weak in this area and would appreciate some pointers to get started there if this is the route I need to take. I am not afraid to use the command line, just would need a bit more hand holding then normal for a starting point. I also am learning Linux and could do this project from there but again, not afraid to use it, just would need a bit more hand holding to get it done.
I do program in PHP, JavaScript and other languages so code is not foreign to me. Just experience in writing it for the command-line.
If further clarification is needed, please let me know in the comments.
Your help and guidance is appreciated!
You'll probably have to go to the command line rather than rely upon drag and drop as this command relies upon ExifTool's advance formatting.
Exiftool "-SerialNumber<001-001-0001-${filesequence;$_=sprintf('%04d', $_+1 )}" <FILE/DIR>
If you want to be more general purpose and to use the original serial number in the file, you could use
Exiftool "-SerialNumber<${SerialNumber}-${filesequence;$_=sprintf('%04d', $_+1 )}" <FILE/DIR>
This will just add the file count to the end of the current serial number in the image, though if you have images from multiple cameras in the same directory, that could get messy.
As for using the command line, you just need to rename to remove the commands in the parens and then either move it to someplace in the command line's path or use the full path to ExifTool.
As for clarification on your previous attempts, the += option is used with numbers and with lists. The SerialNumber tag is usually a string, though that could depend upon where it's being written to.
If I understand your question correctly, something like this should work:
1..100 | % {
$sn = '811-010-5469-{0:D4}' -f $_
# apply $sn
}
or like this (if you iterate over files):
$i = 1
Get-ChildItem 'C:\some\folder' -File | % {
$sn = '811-010-5469-{0:D4}' -f $i
# update EXIF data of current file with $sn
$i++
}

Hive - map not sending parameters to custom map script?

I'm trying to use the map clause with Hive but I'm tripping over syntax and not finding many examples of my use case around. I used the map clause before when I had to process one of the columns of a table using an external script.
I had a python script called, say, run, that took one command line parameter and spit out three space separated values. So I just did:
FROM(MAP
tablename.columnName
USING
'run' AS
result1, result2, result3
FROM
tablename
) map_output
INSERT OVERWRITE TABLE results SELECT *;
Now I have a python script that receives a lot more parameters and tried a few things that didn't worked and couldn't find examples on this. I did the obvious thing:
FROM
(MAP
numAgents, alpha, beta, burnin, nsteps, thin
USING
'runAuthorityMCMC' AS numAgents, alpha, beta, energy, avgDegree, maxDegree, accept
FROM
parameters
) map_output
INSERT OVERWRITE TABLE results SELECT *;
But I got an error A user-supplied transfrom script has exited with error code 2 instead of 0. When I run runAuthorityMCMC, with 6 command line parameters sampled from that table, it works perfectly well.
It seems to me it's trying to run the script without passing the parameters at all. In one of the error messages I got exactly the output I expected if this was the case. What is the correct syntax to do what I'm trying to do?
EDIT:
Confirming - this was part of the error message:
usage: runAuthorityMCMC [-h]
numAgents normalizedBrainCapacity ecologicalPressure
burnInSteps monteCarloSteps thiningRatio
runAuthorityMCMC: error: too few arguments
Which is exactly the output I'd expect with too few arguments. The script should take six arguments.
Ok, perhaps there is a difference of vocabulary here but hive doesn't send the values as "arguments" to the script. They are read in through standard input (which is different than passing something as argument). Also, you can try sending the data to /bin/cat so see what's actually being sent to the hive. If my memory serves me right, the values are sent tab separated and result emitted out from the script is also expected to be tab separated.
Trying printing stuff from stdout (or stderr) in your script, you will see the result in your jobtracker logs. That will help you debug.

Using SWI-Prolog Interactively - Output Taken off

I'm using SWI-Prolog interactively. When I run my query, I get a prefix of the output and the rest is taken off (marked using the string ...|...). Is this normal or should I go back and fix my program?
The number of items shown is controlled by a prolog flag.
You can remove it by issuing
remove_max_depth:-
current_prolog_flag(toplevel_print_options,Options),
select(max_depth(_), Options, NOptions)->
set_prolog_flag(toplevel_print_options, NOptions); true.
Nothing to worry about. It's just abbreviating it visually... just press 'w' (write) to display the complete internal representation of the list.

I get this window while editing Ruby Files in Vim. What is it?

I usually get this new window open up suddenly while I am editing a Ruby file in VIM. This is getting irritating because, i cant type in anything while its processing. And it usually happens arbitarily. Does any one here know which plugin could be doing this? Or is this somekind of VIM's process?
This is happening when you hit K in normal mode.
K Run a program to lookup the keyword under the
cursor. The name of the program is given with the
'keywordprg' (kp) option (default is "man"). The
keyword is formed of letters, numbers and the
characters in 'iskeyword'. The keyword under or
right of the cursor is used. The same can be done
with the command >
:!{program} {keyword}
There is an example of a program to use in the tools
directory of Vim. It is called 'ref' and does a
simple spelling check.
Special cases:
- If 'keywordprg' is empty, the ":help" command is
used. It's a good idea to include more characters
in 'iskeyword' then, to be able to find more help.
- When 'keywordprg' is equal to "man", a count before
"K" is inserted after the "man" command and before
the keyword. For example, using "2K" while the
cursor is on "mkdir", results in: >
!man 2 mkdir
- When 'keywordprg' is equal to "man -s", a count
before "K" is inserted after the "-s". If there is
no count, the "-s" is removed.
{not in Vi}
If you notice, it's running ri in the open window, which is the ruby documentation app.
In Unixy environments, the help program normally runs inline, just displacing the vim output for a minute.
Is this using gvim, or command-line vim?
In either case, you can try monkeying with 'keywordprg' to fix the popup
Or, if you can't train yourself not to type it, you can just use :nnoremap K k to change what K does (in this case, just treat it as normal k command and go up one line).
I have this same issue on my work desktop, but not my home machine. The setups are near identical.
While stalking down a possible cause, I noticed that when I leave my cursor over a Ruby symbol such as File, Vim would popup a short description of the File class. After comparing all the various vim scripts and ri-related files that I could find, I finally settled on the only solution that worked...
Open $HOME/_vimrc and add the following line:
autocmd FileType ruby,eruby set noballooneval
Previously, I commented out a block in $VIMRUNTIME/ftplugin/ruby.vim, but Brian Carper suggested a better solution of :set noballooneval. I added the autocmd line so it is only executed with Ruby files.
If anyone figures out a true solution, please contact me. :(

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