Linq ORM map Object to 3 level Object - linq

I have object like this. This include Group Question (QG), 1 group question has many Question(Q), 1 question has many answer.
public class CrmQuestionAnswer
{
public long QgId { get; set; }
public string QgName { get; set; }
public int QgMIndex { get; set; }
public int QgMdf { get; set; }
public string QgDescription { get; set; }
public long QId { get; set; }
public long QParentId { get; set; }
public string QName { get; set; }
public string QDescription { get; set; }
public int QMindex { get; set; }
public int QMdf { get; set; }
public bool IsMainQuestion { get; set; }
public bool IsTitle { get; set; }
public int QTypeId { get; set; }
public long AnswerId { get; set; }
public string AnswerName { get; set; }
public string AnswerValue { get; set; }
public int AnswerMdf { get; set; }
public int AnswerMIndex { get; set; }
public string AnswerDescription { get; set; }
public long? LinkQuestionId { get; set; }
}
I want to use Linq to map List CrmQuestionAnswer to List QuestionGroupView
public class QuestionGroupView:Title
{
public List<CrmQuestionView> Questions;
}
public class CrmQuestionView: Title
{
public long? ParentId;
public bool? IsMainQuestion;
public bool? IsTitle;
public long? LinkQuestionId;
public List<CrmAnswerView> Answers;
}
public class CrmAnswerView : Title
{
public long? LinkQuestionId;
}
Title is base class:
public class Title
{
public long Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public int MIndex { get; set; }
public int Mdf { get; set; }
public int Type { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
}
I use this code:
public List<QuestionGroupView> GetListQuestionsAnswers(long themaId)
{
var questionAnswerDao = new CrmQuestionAnswerDao();
var questionAnswerlist = questionAnswerDao.GetByThemasId(themaId);
//map List CrmQuestionAnswer -> List QuestionGroupView: 3 level
var listquestiongroup = questionAnswerlist
.OrderBy(t => t.QgMIndex)
.ThenBy(t => t.QMindex)
.GroupBy(t => t.QgId)
.Select(GetQuestionGroup)
.ToList();
return listquestiongroup;
}
private static QuestionGroupView GetQuestionGroup(IGrouping<long, CrmQuestionAnswer> grouping)
{
var group = grouping.First();
var question = new QuestionGroupView
{
Id = group.QgId,
Name = group.QgName,
Description = group.QgDescription,
Mdf = group.QgMdf,
MIndex = group.QgMIndex,
Questions = grouping
.Select(p => new CrmQuestionView
{
Id = p.QId,
Name = p.QName,
Description = p.QDescription,
Mdf = p.QMdf,
MIndex = p.QMindex,
Type = p.QTypeId,
ParentId = p.QParentId,
IsMainQuestion = p.IsMainQuestion,
IsTitle = p.IsTitle,
Answers = grouping//**This line is wrong**
.GroupBy(g => g.QId)
.Select(GetTitle)
.ToList()
})
.ToList()
};
return question;
}
private static CrmAnswerView GetTitle(IGrouping<long, CrmQuestionAnswer> grouping)
{
var group = grouping.First();
var answer = new CrmAnswerView
{
Id = group.AnswerId,
Name = group.AnswerName,
Description = group.AnswerDescription,
MIndex = group.AnswerMIndex,
Mdf = group.AnswerMdf,
Type = group.QTypeId,
LinkQuestionId = group.LinkQuestionId,
};
return answer;
}
This is data get from server Data
My code gets right Group question (2 group) with right List question, but it gets wrong list answer from data.
Can some help me ?
Best regards

Related

I try to add entity model class data to my another list ,but after foreach Same rows insert in every row , MVC

This is my Entity model class which was auto generated by Ado.net model
public partial class SubModule
{
public int SubModuleId { get; set; }
public Nullable<int> ModuleId { get; set; }
public string SubModuleName { get; set; }
public Nullable<bool> Active { get; set; }
public Nullable<bool> IsModules { get; set; }
public string url { get; set; }
public string path { get; set; }
public string subform { get; set; }
}
this is my another class
public class ChildModules
{
public int ? SubModuleId { get; set; }
public Nullable<int> ModuleId { get; set; }
public string SubModuleName { get; set; }
public Nullable<bool> Active { get; set; }
public Nullable<bool> IsModules { get; set; }
public string url { get; set; }
public string path { get; set; }
public string subform { get; set; }
}
I want to copy Sub modules data to my Child modules class properties
My code is
List<SubModule> ChildModule = entity.SubModules.Where(x => x.IsModules == false).ToList();
List<ChildModules> listchildmodules = new List<ChildModules>();
ChildModules chmodule = new ChildModules();
foreach (SubModule mod in ChildModule)
{
chmodule.SubModuleId = mod.SubModuleId;
chmodule.ModuleId = mod.ModuleId;
chmodule.SubModuleName = mod.SubModuleName;
chmodule.Active = mod.Active;
chmodule.IsModules = mod.IsModules;
chmodule.url = mod.url;
chmodule.path = mod.path;
chmodule.subform = mod.subform;
listchildmodules.Add(chmodule);
}
but in listchildmodules last row insert in every index.
Why?
Your code always add the same object always. Because you always updating the values of same object and insert that into list.
Keep the below line of code inside foreach.
ChildModules chmodule = new ChildModules();
Your foreach should look like below
foreach (SubModule mod in ChildModule)
{
ChildModules chmodule = new ChildModules();
chmodule.SubModuleId = mod.SubModuleId;
chmodule.ModuleId = mod.ModuleId;
chmodule.SubModuleName = mod.SubModuleName;
chmodule.Active = mod.Active;
chmodule.IsModules = mod.IsModules;
chmodule.url = mod.url;
chmodule.path = mod.path;
chmodule.subform = mod.subform;
listchildmodules.Add(chmodule);
}
Or you could declare ChildModules chmodule; outside foreach and initialize chmodule = new ChildModules(); inside foreach loop.

Convert query expression to lambda in LINQPad4

While coding I had came across a LINQ query that I was able to accomplish in query syntax but not in lamda syntax. While this works fine in the application, I wanted to learn the query syntax for what I was trying to do.
Essentially, I have a database with views, CO_Leather_V and CO_LeatherSizeColor_V. I also have two classes, CuttingOrder and CuttingOrderDetail. CuttingOrderDetail contains entirely string,int and float properties. The CuttingOrder Class contains 2 string properties and a List of CuttingOrderDetails.
public class CuttingOrder
{
public string cuttingOrderNo { get; set; }
public string reserveSalesOrderNo { get; set; }
public List<CuttingOrderDetail> details { get; set; }
}
public class CuttingOrderDetail
{
public string cuttingOrderNo { get; set; }
public string reserveSalesOrderNo { get; set; }
public string itemCode { get; set; }
public string material { get; set; }
public string color { get; set; }
public string size { get; set; }
public int qty { get; set; }
public float squareFeet { get; set; }
public float squareFeetUsed { get; set; }
}
The query expression I used to get a list of all CuttingOrders with a given SalesOrder was
cos = (from l in db.CO_Leather_Vs
where l.orderNo == Globals.orderNo
select new Globals.CuttingOrder
{
cuttingOrderNo = "NOT SET",
reserveSalesOrderNo = "FAKE_SO_NO",
details = (
from d in db.CO_LeatherSizeColor_Vs
select new Globals.CuttingOrderDetail
{
cuttingOrderNo = d.orderNo
}
).ToList()
}).ToList();
I converted this to work in LINQPad with the following query, but I can't get anything to show on the lambda pane.
void Main()
{
var p = (from l in CO_Leather_V
select new CuttingOrder
{
cuttingOrderNo = "NOT SET",
reserveSalesOrderNo = "FAKE_SO_NO",
details = (
from d in CO_LeatherSizeColor_V
select new CuttingOrderDetail
{
cuttingOrderNo = d.OrderNo
}
).ToList()
}).ToList();
p.Dump();
}
// Define other methods and classes here
public class CuttingOrder
{
public string cuttingOrderNo { get; set; }
public string reserveSalesOrderNo { get; set; }
public List<CuttingOrderDetail> details { get; set; }
}
public class CuttingOrderDetail
{
public string cuttingOrderNo { get; set; }
public string reserveSalesOrderNo { get; set; }
public string itemCode { get; set; }
public string material { get; set; }
public string color { get; set; }
public string size { get; set; }
public int qty { get; set; }
public float squareFeet { get; set; }
public float squareFeetUsed { get; set; }
}
If anyone knows how to perform the linq query in lambda form or knows why LINQPad is unable to generate the lamda form it would be greatly appreciated.
This should work:
var p = CO_Leather_V.Select(l=> new CuttingOrder
{
cuttingOrderNo = "NOT SET",
reserveSalesOrderNo = "FAKE_SO_NO",
details = CO_LeatherSizeColor_V.Select(d=>new CuttingOrderDetail {cuttingOrderNo = d.OrderNo}).ToList()
}).ToList();
However, CO_LeatherSizeColor_V does not reference l, so you're going to get everything in that table, every time. You might want something like:
details = l.LeatherSizeColor.Select(d=>new CuttingOrderDetail {cuttingOrderNo = d.OrderNo}).ToList()
for that line instead.

Joining in LINQ to select a sublist within a list

I have two classes as follows:
public class HRM_SERVICE_PERD_BNFT_DTLModel
{
public string SRVC_PERD_BNFT_CODE { get; set; }
public string RTR_BNFT_CODE { get; set; }
public string RTR_BNFT_NAME { get; set; }
public string RTR_BNFT_CALC_MODE { get; set; }
public string SAL_HEAD_CODE { get; set; }
public string SAL_HEAD_NAME { get; set; }
public string RTR_BNFT_IN_PERCENT { get; set; }
public string RTR_BNFT_AMOUNT { get; set; }
public string RTR_BNFT_INACTV_DATE { get; set; }
public short? RTR_BNFT_SLNO { get; set; }
}
public class HRM_RETIREMENT_BENEFITModel : BaseModel
{
public string RTR_BNFT_CODE { get; set; }
public string RTR_BNFT_NAME { get; set; }
public string RTR_BNFT_SRTNM { get; set; }
public string RTR_BNFT_REM { get; set; }
public short? RTR_BNFT_SLNO { get; set; }
}
Now I want to select data from the first model for a specific 'SRVC_PERD_BNFT_CODE', then I need to select the 'RTR_BNFT_NAME' from the second table for all the filtered data along with some other value from the first model. I'm trying kind of joining, but not getting the name. It's showing system.collection.string instead of value.
Here is what I'm trying so far:
public List<HRM_SERVICE_PERD_BNFT_DTLModel> GetBenefitData(string mstcode)
{
var model2 = DataContext.HRM_SERVICE_PERD_BNFT_DTL.AsEnumerable().Where(m => m.SRVC_PERD_BNFT_CODE == mstcode).Select(s=>s).ToList();
var model = DataContext.HRM_SERVICE_PERD_BNFT_DTL.AsEnumerable().Where(m => m.SRVC_PERD_BNFT_CODE == mstcode)
.Select(s => new HRM_SERVICE_PERD_BNFT_DTLModel
{
RTR_BNFT_CODE = s.RTR_BNFT_CODE,
RTR_BNFT_SLNO = s.RTR_BNFT_SLNO,
RTR_BNFT_CALC_MODE = s.RTR_BNFT_CALC_MODE,
RTR_BNFT_AMOUNT = (s.RTR_BNFT_AMOUNT).ToString(),
RTR_BNFT_NAME = (from x in model2
join c in DataContext.HRM_RETIREMENT_BENEFIT on x.RTR_BNFT_CODE equals c.RTR_BNFT_CODE into p
from b in p.AsEnumerable()
select b.RTR_BNFT_NAME).ToList().ToString(),
RTR_BNFT_IN_PERCENT = (s.RTR_BNFT_IN_PERCENT).ToString()
}).ToList();
return model;
}
What I'm doing wrong? Please help.
Following is suspicious.
.ToList().ToString()
Remove the ToString part and replace it with something like FirstorDefault, then it should work.
Reason for getting something like System.Collection.String is that List<T>.ToString() is usually typename until it is overridden in some way.
Following minimal snipped produce System.Collections.Generic.List1[System.String]`
List<String> list = new List<String>();
var str = list.ToString();
Console.WriteLine(str); //System.Collections.Generic.List`1 [ System.String ]

updating a record throws 'Multiplicity constraint violated.' in asp.net mvc

I am developing an application in asp.net mvc and using EF code first for my data access. Here is the model I use :
public class Culture
{
[Key()]
public int CultureID { get; set; }
[Required()]
[StringLength(250)]
public string CultureName { get; set; }
[Required()]
[StringLength(250)]
public string CultureDisplay { get; set; }
public virtual List<HomePage> HomePage { get; set; }
public virtual List<Person_Local> PersonLocal { get; set; }
}
public class Person
{
public int PersonID { get; set; }
[StringLength(250)]
public string PersonPicAddress { get; set; }
public virtual List<Person_Local> PersonLocal { get; set; }
}
public class Person_Local
{
//[NotMapped()]
[Key, Column(Order = 1)]
[ForeignKey("Person")]
public int PersonID { get; set; }
[Key, Column(Order = 2)]
[ForeignKey("Culture")]
public int CultureID { get; set; }
public string PersonName { get; set; }
public string PersonFamily { get; set; }
public string PersonAbout { get; set; }
public virtual Culture Culture { get; set; }
public virtual Person Person { get; set; }
}
I dont have any problem adding new person and personlocal to db. But when I want to update the person local, as below:
public ActionResult CreatePerson([Bind(Prefix = "Person")]Person obj,
[Bind(Prefix = "Person.PersonLocal")]IEnumerable<Person_Local> plocals)
{
string photo_guid = obj.PersonPicAddress;
if (obj.PersonID != 0)
{
Person p = da.Persons.FirstOrDefault(x => x.PersonID == obj.PersonID);
TryUpdateModel(p, "Person");
if (obj.PersonLocal[0].Person.PersonID != 0)
{
int cid = obj.PersonLocal[0].Culture.CultureID;
int pid = obj.PersonLocal[0].Person.PersonID;
Person_Local ploc =
da.Person_Locals.First(x => x.CultureID == cid && x.PersonID == pid);
//update ploc
}
da.SaveChanges();
}
}
I got following error :
Multiplicity constraint violated. The role 'Person_Local_Person_Target' of the relationship 'WebApp.Models.Person_Local_Person' has multiplicity 1 or 0..1.
Edited:
I commented
TryUpdateModel(p, "Person");
And the it seems the problem has been solved ?!! Why ?!

Updating a complex object with linq and Entity Framework

I have an object, called Order, which has several properties which are also objects. when I update the Order object the simple properties are updated correctly, but the complex ones (which reside in different tables) are not being updated and instead new ones are created. What am I doing wrong. Also, when I try to get a multiple items property (Items in this example) it returns null and not the saved items.
Code Sample:
[DataContract]
public class Order
{
[Key]
[DataMember]
public int Id { get; set; }
#region Order Details
[DataMember]
public int? ReferenceNumber { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public virtual Status CurrentStatus { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public DateTime? CurrentStatusUpdatedOn { get; set; }
[DataMember]
[MaxLength(1024)] public string ArchiveFileName { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public double TotalPrice { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public bool DigitallySigned { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public int DigitalSigningReferenceId { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public virtual Priority Priority { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public virtual ICollection<Item> Items { get; set; }
.....
}
[DataContract]
public class Item : IItem
{
[DataMember]
[Key]
public int Id { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public virtual Order ParentOrder { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public virtual ItemType Type { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public string ItemReference { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public int FeeReference { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public int Quantity { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public decimal Price { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public string Name { get; set; }
....
}
private static bool UpdateOrderDetails(Order order, DatabaseContext context)
{
var savedOrder =
context.Orders.Include("Priority").Include("CurrentStatus").Where(o => o.Id == order.Id).FirstOrDefault();
//context.Orders.SingleOrDefault(o => o.Id == order.Id);
if (savedOrder != null)
{
savedOrder.Priority = order.Priority;
savedOrder.ReferenceNumber = order.ReferenceNumber;
savedOrder.ShohamId = order.ShohamId;
savedOrder.TotalPrice = order.TotalPrice;
savedOrder.UpdatedOn = DateTime.Now;
savedOrder.CreatedOn = order.CreatedOn;
savedOrder.ArchiveFileName = order.ArchiveFileName;
savedOrder.ClientEmail = order.ClientEmail;
savedOrder.ClientFirstName = order.ClientFirstName;
savedOrder.ClientIdentificationNumber = order.ClientIdentificationNumber;
savedOrder.ClientIdentificationType = order.ClientIdentificationType;
savedOrder.ClientLastName = order.ClientLastName;
savedOrder.ClientPrimaryPhone = order.ClientPrimaryPhone;
savedOrder.ClientSecondaryPhone = order.ClientSecondaryPhone;
savedOrder.CurrentStatus = order.CurrentStatus;
savedOrder.CurrentStatusUpdatedOn = order.CurrentStatusUpdatedOn;
savedOrder.DigitallySigned = order.DigitallySigned;
savedOrder.DigitalSigningReferenceId = order.DigitalSigningReferenceId;
if (order.Items != null)
{
foreach (var item in order.Items)
{
var savedItem = savedOrder.Items.Single(x => x.ItemReference == item.ItemReference);
if (savedItem != null)
{
savedItem.Price = item.Price;
savedItem.Quantity = item.Quantity;
}
}
}
context.Entry(savedOrder).State = EntityState.Modified;
var i = context.SaveChanges();
If you don't want to insert new objects for your navigation properties you must attach them to the context before you assign the values. For your items collection problem you need to include the collection when you query. Including the other two navigation properties is not necessary and setting the state to Modified manually neither in your example. For Include you can use a strongly typed version in EF 4.1 with a lambda expression:
private static bool UpdateOrderDetails(Order order, DatabaseContext context)
{
var savedOrder = context.Orders.Include(o => o.Items)
.Where(o => o.Id == order.Id)
.FirstOrDefault();
if (savedOrder != null)
{
context.Priorities.Attach(order.Priority);
context.CurrentStati.Attach(order.CurrentStatus);
savedOrder.Priority = order.Priority;
// etc.
var i = context.SaveChanges();
}
}

Resources