Create a Layout Item for ListView in Xamarin Android - xamarin

I have a problem and It's 10 days that I am working and can't solve it.I made a layout for each row for ListView.This Layout Contains a linearLayout that there is a TextView and a WebView inside it.Now I Need a C# Project that I can add a new Row to the ListView with new text and url whenever I want.For Example: button.click { ListView.add(Resource.Layout.Items, "Text","Url")}..I know this command is wrong. Just I wanted to clear the problem for you.
I khnow it's custom Row layout and I read manny examples at this site other sites and Xamarin site about that,adapters,... but I can't do it. :(
Please answer me correctly.
It is very important for me.
Thanks a lot.

You need to create an adapter that can work with you custom objects as items. It could look like the following sample:
public class MyAdapter : BaseAdapter<MyItem>
{
readonly LayoutInflater inflater;
List<MyItem> myItemList;
public MyAdapter(Context context)
{
inflater = LayoutInflater.FromContext(context);
myItemList = YOUR_DATASOURCE.GetMyItems();
}
public override MyItem this [int index]
{
get { return myItemList[index]; }
}
public override int Count
{
get { return myItemList.Count; }
}
public override long GetItemId(int position)
{
return position;
}
public override View GetView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
{
View view = convertView ?? inflater.Inflate(Resource.Layout.MyItemLayout, parent, false);
var item = myItemList[position];
var viewHolder = view.Tag as MyViewHolder;
if (viewHolder == null)
{
viewHolder = new MyViewHolder();
viewHolder.Web = view.FindViewById<WebView>(Resource.Id.MyItemLayout_Icon);
viewHolder.Name = view.FindViewById<TextView>(Resource.Id.MyItemLayout_Title);
view.Tag = viewHolder;
}
viewHolder.Web.Url = item.Url; //You need to check how you have to set the url for a WebView
viewHolder.Name.Text = item.Text;
return view;
}
public override void NotifyDataSetChanged()
{
myItemList = YOUR_DATASOURCE.GetMyItems();
base.NotifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
class MyViewHolder : Java.Lang.Object
{
public WebView Web { get; set; }
public TextView Name { get; set; }
}
You apply the adapter to your ListView with ListView.Adapter = new MyAdapter(Activity);. Each time you change an item in you button click event, you tricker (ListView.Adapter as MyAdapter).NotifyDataSetChanged(); which will force the adapter to reload and refresh the data.
YOUR_DATASOURCE represents the point in your code where you store the informations like the url or text of all your items. This could typically be a database or something similar. While GetMyItems() is a method for example to query your database.
Hope this clears things up.

Related

MvvmCross 6.4.2 for iOS seems to mistake my page child view for a MvxPageViewController

Please let me re-stress, I am on MvvmCross 6.4.2. I'm currently upgrading a very old project.
I'm getting the error "Trying to show a page without a PageViewController, this is not possible!". According to the source, this is because my PageViewController is null.
I'm not sure why this is, because I've set my pager views and viewmodels up like in the playground sample (the big change in 6.4.2. appears to add attribute support for PageViewControllers).
The PageViewController I want to show (embedded in another ViewController via Container View, for clarity):
[MvxFromStoryboard("Main")]
//[MvxRootPresentation(WrapInNavigationController = true)]
public partial class MyPageViewController : MvxPageViewController<MyPagingViewModel>
And my first page:
[MvxPagePresentation(WrapInNavigationController = false)]
public partial class Page1View : MvxViewController<Page1ViewModel>
{
public Page1View() : base()
{
}
public Page1View(IntPtr handle) : base(handle)
{
}
public override void ViewDidLoad()
{
base.ViewDidLoad();
UIButton myButton = new UIButton(UIButtonType.System);
myButton.Frame = new CGRect(25, 25, 300, 150);
myButton.SetTitle("Hello, World!", UIControlState.Normal);
}
}
And my pages ViewModel:
public class Page1ViewModel : MvxNavigationViewModel
{
public Page1ViewModel(IMvxLogProvider logProvider, IMvxNavigationService navigationService) : base(logProvider, navigationService)
{
}
}
I override ShowPageViewController in my custom MvxIosViewPresenter to see what variables are passed in:
protected override Task<bool> ShowPageViewController(UIViewController viewController, MvxPagePresentationAttribute attribute, MvxViewModelRequest request)
The viewController is of type Page1View. Shouldn't it be MyPageViewController though if the method is called ShowPageViewController?
I use a command to navigate to the pages, just like in the playground:
private Task ShowInitialViewModels()
{
var tasks = new List<Task>();
tasks.Add(NavigationService.Navigate<Page1ViewModel>());
return Task.WhenAll(tasks);
}
So what could be going wrong?

Xamarin Tabbed Page not showing Content

trying to learn more about Tabbed Pages with i've built a very simple App containing three content Pages with a code like this:
public class Page1 : ContentPage
{
public Page1()
{
Content = new StackLayout
{
Children = {
new Label { Text = "Hello Page1" }
}
};
}
protected override void OnAppearing()
{
base.OnAppearing();
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Page 1 On Appearing");
}
protected override void OnDisappearing()
{
base.OnDisappearing();
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Page 1 Disappearing");
}
}
The Main Page looks like this:
public class MainPage : TabbedPage
{
public MainPage()
{
var page1 = new Page1();
page1.Title = "Page1";
var page2 = new Page2();
page2.Title = "Page2";
var page3 = new Page3();
page3.Title = "Page3";
Children.Add(page1);
Children.Add(page2);
Children.Add(page3);
}
}
Now when i click on a new tab, the OnDisappearing() method of the old tab is called, as well as the OnAppearing() method of new tab, BUT the content of the new page is not shown. It remains the content of the old page.
To show the content of the new page i have to click again on the tab.
Does anybody has experienced this kind of behaviour?
Best regards,
Marco

How can I create a custom TableView that will allow me to specify footer height and text and space out the text just like in the iOS settings page?

I saw this example:
Xamarin Forms - How to create custom render to give TableSection the default iOS Footer?
It does 75% of what I am looking for with this code:
using CoreGraphics;
using Foundation;
using UIKit;
using Xamarin.Forms;
using Xamarin.Forms.Platform.iOS;
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(TableView), typeof(Japanese.iOS.TableViewCustomRenderer))]
namespace Japanese.iOS
{
public class TableViewCustomRenderer : TableViewRenderer
{
UITableView tableView;
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<TableView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if (Control == null)
return;
var tableView = Control as UITableView;
var formsTableView = Element as TableView;
tableView.WeakDelegate = new CustomFooterTableViewModelRenderer(formsTableView);
}
void Current_PropertyChanged(object sender, System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
}
private class CustomFooterTableViewModelRenderer : TableViewModelRenderer
{
public CustomFooterTableViewModelRenderer(TableView model) : base(model)
{
}
public override nfloat GetHeightForFooter(UITableView tableView, nint section)
{
return 10;
}
public override string TitleForFooter(UITableView tableView, nint section)
{
return "This is the title for this given section";
}
}
}
}
1. However what I would like is to be able to extend TableView so that I am able to put in the XAML some way to set or leave unset the footer text and height. Something like:
<ExtTableView FooterText="abc" FooterHeight="50". ..
2. From experiments with the code above I tried hardcoding in some text and realize that there is no spacing set. So I would also like to find out if there is a way to set the spacing and font so it appears just like in the iOS settings pages?
Could someone suggest how I could go about creating what I am looking for which is I guess something like an ExtTableView class that can accept additional arguments.
As hankide said , I just provide more details.
However what I would like is to be able to extend TableView so that I am able to put in the XAML some way to set or leave unset the footer text and height.
Create MyTableView that inherits from TableView
public class MyTableView : TableView
{
public static readonly BindableProperty FooterHeightProperty =
BindableProperty.Create("FooterHeight", typeof(string), typeof(MyTableView), "");
public string FooterHeight
{
get { return (string)GetValue(FooterHeightProperty); }
set { SetValue(FooterHeightProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly BindableProperty FooterTextProperty =
BindableProperty.Create("FooterText", typeof(string), typeof(MyTableView), "");
public string FooterText
{
get { return (string)GetValue(FooterTextProperty); }
set { SetValue(FooterTextProperty, value); }
}
}
Get the value that you set in XMAL and assign them to CustomFooterTableViewModelRenderer
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<TableView> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if (Control == null)
return;
var tableView = Control as UITableView;
var formsTableView = Element as MyTableView;
CustomFooterTableViewModelRenderer render = new CustomFooterTableViewModelRenderer(formsTableView);
render.height = float.Parse(formsTableView.FooterHeight);
render.text = formsTableView.FooterText;
tableView.WeakDelegate = render;
}
private class CustomFooterTableViewModelRenderer : TableViewModelRenderer
{
public float height { get; set; }
public String text { get; set; }
public CustomFooterTableViewModelRenderer(TableView model) : base(model)
{
}
public override UIView GetViewForFooter(UITableView tableView, nint section)
{
UIView view = new UIView(new CGRect(0, 0, tableView.Frame.Width, 50));
view.BackgroundColor = UIColor.Gray;
UILabel label = new UILabel();
label.Frame = new CGRect(0, 0, tableView.Frame.Width, height);
label.BackgroundColor = UIColor.Red;
label.Text = text;
label.Font = UIFont.SystemFontOfSize(15);
view.Add(label);
return view;
}
public override nfloat GetHeightForFooter(UITableView tableView, nint section)
{
return 50;
}
}
Usage:
<local:MyTableView FooterHeight="20" FooterText="ABC">
<TableRoot>
<TableSection>
<TextCell Text="22222" ></TextCell>
</TableSection>
</TableRoot>
</local:MyTableView>
From experiments with the code above I tried hardcoding in some text and realize that there is no spacing set. So I would also like to find out if there is a way to set the spacing and font so it appears just like in the iOS settings pages?
You could override the method GetViewForFooter to change the defalut style of footer,find it in the code above .
My test :
You had the right idea about creating the custom control. Here's what to do:
Create ExtTableView class that inherits from TableView
public class ExtTableView : TableView { }
Create BindableProperties for both FooterText and FooterHeight, as outlined here.
After that you can set the properties in XAML
<ExtTableView FooterText="abc" FooterHeight="50" ...
Within the renderer, you can get the values from Element (which points to our Xamarin.Forms ExtTableView).
// Modify the native control with these values
var text = Element.FooterText;
var height = Element.FooterHeight;

Checked checkboxes is unchecked when i scroll listview in xamarin android

Below is my GetView() method in adapter class, when I scroll the list view by selecting one checkbox. After scrolling back to initial position checked checkbox is getting unchecked.
public override View GetView (int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
{
View view = convertView;
var item = mMyList [position];
//View holder
MyViewHolder holder = null;
if (view == null) {
holder = new MyViewHolder ();
view = mcontext.LayoutInflater.Inflate (Resource.Layout.listview_layout, null);
holder.mChecked = view.FindViewById<CheckBox> (Resource.Id.chkBox);
holder.Name = view.FindViewById<TextView> (Resource.Id.Name);
holder.StartDate = view.FindViewById<TextView> (Resource.Id.startDate);
holder.EndDate = view.FindViewById<TextView> (Resource.Id.endDate);
holder.Desc = view.FindViewById<TextView> (Resource.Id.Desc);
view.SetTag (holder);
} else {
holder = (MyViewHolder)view.Tag;
}
holder.Name.SetText (item.Name, TextView.BufferType.Normal);
holder.StartDate.SetText (item.StartDate, TextView.BufferType.Normal);
holder.EndDate.SetText (item.EndDate, TextView.BufferType.Normal);
holder.Desc.SetText (item.Description, TextView.BufferType.Normal);
return view;
}
It's simple!
You just need to store this "states" of checkboxes,because everytime when you scroll your listview, GetView method will be called(to draw hided items, Android reuses rows).
In your DataContext, for e.g. List<MyClass> , where MyClass represents:
public class MyClass
{
public string Name {get;set;}
public string SecondName {get;set;}
public bool IsChecked {get;set;}
}
try to add bool property(in this case IsChecked) for state of Checkbox.
And after this,in your GetView method write something likes this:
holder.mChecked.Checked = MyList [position].#YourBoolProperty#;
Btw i just write that on the fly.
Also,if something isn't clear for you, try to check this or this.
Hope that helps!

How do you switch pages in Xamarin.Forms?

How do you switch between pages in Xamarin Forms?
My main page is a ContentPage and I don't want to switch to something like a Tabbed Page.
I've been able to pseudo-do it by finding parents of the controls that should trigger the new page until I find the ContentPage and then swap out the Content with controls for a new page. But this seems really sloppy.
In the App class you can set the MainPage to a Navigation Page and set the root page to your ContentPage:
public App ()
{
// The root page of your application
MainPage = new NavigationPage( new FirstContentPage() );
}
Then in your first ContentPage call:
Navigation.PushAsync (new SecondContentPage ());
Xamarin.Forms supports multiple navigation hosts built-in:
NavigationPage, where the next page slide in,
TabbedPage, the one you don't like
CarouselPage, that allows for switching left and right to next/prev pages.
On top of this, all pages also supports PushModalAsync() which just push a new page on top of the existing one.
At the very end, if you want to make sure the user can't get back to the previous page (using a gesture or the back hardware button), you can keep the same Page displayed and replace its Content.
The suggested options of replacing the root page works as well, but you'll have to handle that differently for each platform.
If your project has been set up as a PCL forms project (and very likely as Shared Forms as well but I haven't tried that) there is a class App.cs that looks like this:
public class App
{
public static Page GetMainPage ()
{
AuditorDB.Model.Extensions.AutoTimestamp = true;
return new NavigationPage (new LoginPage ());
}
}
you can modify the GetMainPage method to return a new TabbedPaged or some other page you have defined in the project
From there on you can add commands or event handlers to execute code and do
// to show OtherPage and be able to go back
Navigation.PushAsync(new OtherPage());
// to show AnotherPage and not have a Back button
Navigation.PushModalAsync(new AnotherPage());
// to go back one step on the navigation stack
Navigation.PopAsync();
Push a new page onto the stack, then remove the current page. This results in a switch.
item.Tapped += async (sender, e) => {
await Navigation.PushAsync (new SecondPage ());
Navigation.RemovePage(this);
};
You need to be in a Navigation Page first:
MainPage = NavigationPage(new FirstPage());
Switching content isn't ideal as you have just one big page and one set of page events like OnAppearing ect.
If you do not want to go the previous page i.e. do not let the user go back to the login screen once authorization is done, then you can use;
App.Current.MainPage = new HomePage();
If you want to enable back functionality, just use
Navigation.PushModalAsync(new HomePage())
Seems like this thread is very popular and it will be sad not to mention here that there is an alternative way - ViewModel First Navigation. Most of the MVVM frameworks out there using it, however if you want to understand what it is about, continue reading.
All the official Xamarin.Forms documentation is demonstrating a simple, yet slightly not MVVM pure solution. That is because the Page(View) should know nothing about the ViewModel and vice versa. Here is a great example of this violation:
// C# version
public partial class MyPage : ContentPage
{
public MyPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
// Violation
this.BindingContext = new MyViewModel();
}
}
// XAML version
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ContentPage
xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
xmlns:viewmodels="clr-namespace:MyApp.ViewModel"
x:Class="MyApp.Views.MyPage">
<ContentPage.BindingContext>
<!-- Violation -->
<viewmodels:MyViewModel />
</ContentPage.BindingContext>
</ContentPage>
If you have a 2 pages application this approach might be good for you. However if you are working on a big enterprise solution you better go with a ViewModel First Navigation approach. It is slightly more complicated but much cleaner approach that allow you to navigate between ViewModels instead of navigation between Pages(Views). One of the advantages beside clear separation of concerns is that you could easily pass parameters to the next ViewModel or execute an async initialization code right after navigation. Now to details.
(I will try to simplify all the code examples as much as possible).
1. First of all we need a place where we could register all our objects and optionally define their lifetime. For this matter we can use an IOC container, you can choose one yourself. In this example I will use Autofac(it is one of the fastest available). We can keep a reference to it in the App so it will be available globally (not a good idea, but needed for simplification):
public class DependencyResolver
{
static IContainer container;
public DependencyResolver(params Module[] modules)
{
var builder = new ContainerBuilder();
if (modules != null)
foreach (var module in modules)
builder.RegisterModule(module);
container = builder.Build();
}
public T Resolve<T>() => container.Resolve<T>();
public object Resolve(Type type) => container.Resolve(type);
}
public partial class App : Application
{
public DependencyResolver DependencyResolver { get; }
// Pass here platform specific dependencies
public App(Module platformIocModule)
{
InitializeComponent();
DependencyResolver = new DependencyResolver(platformIocModule, new IocModule());
MainPage = new WelcomeView();
}
/* The rest of the code ... */
}
2.We will need an object responsible for retrieving a Page (View) for a specific ViewModel and vice versa. The second case might be useful in case of setting the root/main page of the app. For that we should agree on a simple convention that all the ViewModels should be in ViewModels directory and Pages(Views) should be in the Views directory. In other words ViewModels should live in [MyApp].ViewModels namespace and Pages(Views) in [MyApp].Views namespace. In addition to that we should agree that WelcomeView(Page) should have a WelcomeViewModel and etc. Here is a code example of a mapper:
public class TypeMapperService
{
public Type MapViewModelToView(Type viewModelType)
{
var viewName = viewModelType.FullName.Replace("Model", string.Empty);
var viewAssemblyName = GetTypeAssemblyName(viewModelType);
var viewTypeName = GenerateTypeName("{0}, {1}", viewName, viewAssemblyName);
return Type.GetType(viewTypeName);
}
public Type MapViewToViewModel(Type viewType)
{
var viewModelName = viewType.FullName.Replace(".Views.", ".ViewModels.");
var viewModelAssemblyName = GetTypeAssemblyName(viewType);
var viewTypeModelName = GenerateTypeName("{0}Model, {1}", viewModelName, viewModelAssemblyName);
return Type.GetType(viewTypeModelName);
}
string GetTypeAssemblyName(Type type) => type.GetTypeInfo().Assembly.FullName;
string GenerateTypeName(string format, string typeName, string assemblyName) =>
string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, format, typeName, assemblyName);
}
3.For the case of setting a root page we will need sort of ViewModelLocator that will set the BindingContext automatically:
public static class ViewModelLocator
{
public static readonly BindableProperty AutoWireViewModelProperty =
BindableProperty.CreateAttached("AutoWireViewModel", typeof(bool), typeof(ViewModelLocator), default(bool), propertyChanged: OnAutoWireViewModelChanged);
public static bool GetAutoWireViewModel(BindableObject bindable) =>
(bool)bindable.GetValue(AutoWireViewModelProperty);
public static void SetAutoWireViewModel(BindableObject bindable, bool value) =>
bindable.SetValue(AutoWireViewModelProperty, value);
static ITypeMapperService mapper = (Application.Current as App).DependencyResolver.Resolve<ITypeMapperService>();
static void OnAutoWireViewModelChanged(BindableObject bindable, object oldValue, object newValue)
{
var view = bindable as Element;
var viewType = view.GetType();
var viewModelType = mapper.MapViewToViewModel(viewType);
var viewModel = (Application.Current as App).DependencyResolver.Resolve(viewModelType);
view.BindingContext = viewModel;
}
}
// Usage example
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ContentPage
xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
xmlns:viewmodels="clr-namespace:MyApp.ViewModel"
viewmodels:ViewModelLocator.AutoWireViewModel="true"
x:Class="MyApp.Views.MyPage">
</ContentPage>
4.Finally we will need a NavigationService that will support ViewModel First Navigation approach:
public class NavigationService
{
TypeMapperService mapperService { get; }
public NavigationService(TypeMapperService mapperService)
{
this.mapperService = mapperService;
}
protected Page CreatePage(Type viewModelType)
{
Type pageType = mapperService.MapViewModelToView(viewModelType);
if (pageType == null)
{
throw new Exception($"Cannot locate page type for {viewModelType}");
}
return Activator.CreateInstance(pageType) as Page;
}
protected Page GetCurrentPage()
{
var mainPage = Application.Current.MainPage;
if (mainPage is MasterDetailPage)
{
return ((MasterDetailPage)mainPage).Detail;
}
// TabbedPage : MultiPage<Page>
// CarouselPage : MultiPage<ContentPage>
if (mainPage is TabbedPage || mainPage is CarouselPage)
{
return ((MultiPage<Page>)mainPage).CurrentPage;
}
return mainPage;
}
public Task PushAsync(Page page, bool animated = true)
{
var navigationPage = Application.Current.MainPage as NavigationPage;
return navigationPage.PushAsync(page, animated);
}
public Task PopAsync(bool animated = true)
{
var mainPage = Application.Current.MainPage as NavigationPage;
return mainPage.Navigation.PopAsync(animated);
}
public Task PushModalAsync<TViewModel>(object parameter = null, bool animated = true) where TViewModel : BaseViewModel =>
InternalPushModalAsync(typeof(TViewModel), animated, parameter);
public Task PopModalAsync(bool animated = true)
{
var mainPage = GetCurrentPage();
if (mainPage != null)
return mainPage.Navigation.PopModalAsync(animated);
throw new Exception("Current page is null.");
}
async Task InternalPushModalAsync(Type viewModelType, bool animated, object parameter)
{
var page = CreatePage(viewModelType);
var currentNavigationPage = GetCurrentPage();
if (currentNavigationPage != null)
{
await currentNavigationPage.Navigation.PushModalAsync(page, animated);
}
else
{
throw new Exception("Current page is null.");
}
await (page.BindingContext as BaseViewModel).InitializeAsync(parameter);
}
}
As you may see there is a BaseViewModel - abstract base class for all the ViewModels where you can define methods like InitializeAsync that will get executed right after the navigation. And here is an example of navigation:
public class WelcomeViewModel : BaseViewModel
{
public ICommand NewGameCmd { get; }
public ICommand TopScoreCmd { get; }
public ICommand AboutCmd { get; }
public WelcomeViewModel(INavigationService navigation) : base(navigation)
{
NewGameCmd = new Command(async () => await Navigation.PushModalAsync<GameViewModel>());
TopScoreCmd = new Command(async () => await navigation.PushModalAsync<TopScoreViewModel>());
AboutCmd = new Command(async () => await navigation.PushModalAsync<AboutViewModel>());
}
}
As you understand this approach is more complicated, harder to debug and might be confusing. However there are many advantages plus you actually don't have to implement it yourself since most of the MVVM frameworks support it out of the box. The code example that is demonstrated here is available on github. There are plenty of good articles about ViewModel First Navigation approach and there is a free Enterprise Application Patterns using Xamarin.Forms eBook which is explaining this and many other interesting topics in detail.
By using the PushAsync() method you can push and PopModalAsync() you can pop pages to and from the navigation stack. In my code example below I have a Navigation page (Root Page) and from this page I push a content page that is a login page once I am complete with my login page I pop back to the root page
~~~ Navigation can be thought of as a last-in, first-out stack of Page objects.To move from one page to another an application will push a new page onto this stack. To return back to the previous page the application will pop the current page from the stack. This navigation in Xamarin.Forms is handled by the INavigation interface
Xamarin.Forms has a NavigationPage class that implements this interface and will manage the stack of Pages. The NavigationPage class will also add a navigation bar to the top of the screen that displays a title and will also have a platform appropriate Back button that will return to the previous page. The following code shows how to wrap a NavigationPage around the first page in an application:
Reference to content listed above and a link you should review for more information on Xamarin Forms, see the Navigation section:
http://developer.xamarin.com/guides/cross-platform/xamarin-forms/introduction-to-xamarin-forms/
~~~
public class MainActivity : AndroidActivity
{
protected override void OnCreate(Bundle bundle)
{
base.OnCreate(bundle);
Xamarin.Forms.Forms.Init(this, bundle);
// Set our view from the "main" layout resource
SetPage(BuildView());
}
static Page BuildView()
{
var mainNav = new NavigationPage(new RootPage());
return mainNav;
}
}
public class RootPage : ContentPage
{
async void ShowLoginDialog()
{
var page = new LoginPage();
await Navigation.PushModalAsync(page);
}
}
//Removed code for simplicity only the pop is displayed
private async void AuthenticationResult(bool isValid)
{
await navigation.PopModalAsync();
}
In App.Xaml.Cs:
MainPage = new NavigationPage( new YourPage());
When you wish to navigate from YourPage to the next page you do:
await Navigation.PushAsync(new YourSecondPage());
You can read more about Xamarin Forms navigation here: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/xamarin/xamarin-forms/app-fundamentals/navigation/hierarchical
Microsoft has quite good docs on this.
There is also the newer concept of the Shell. It allows for a new way of structuring your application and simplifies navigation in some cases.
Intro: https://devblogs.microsoft.com/xamarin/shell-xamarin-forms-4-0-getting-started/
Video on basics of Shell: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0y1bUAcOjZY&t=3112s
Docs: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/xamarin/xamarin-forms/app-fundamentals/shell/
Call:
((App)App.Current).ChangeScreen(new Map());
Create this method inside App.xaml.cs:
public void ChangeScreen(Page page)
{
MainPage = page;
}
In Xamarin we have page called NavigationPage. It holds stack of ContentPages.
NavigationPage has method like PushAsync() and PopAsync(). PushAsync add a page at the top of the stack, at that time that page will become the currently active page. PopAsync() method remove the page from the top of the stack.
In App.Xaml.Cs set like.
MainPage = new NavigationPage( new YourPage());
From YourPage you await Navigation.PushAsync(new newPage()); this method will add newPage at the top of the stack. At this time newPage will be currently active page.
One page to another page navigation in Xamarin.forms using Navigation property Below sample code
void addClicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//var createEmp = (Employee)BindingContext;
Employee emp = new Employee();
emp.Address = AddressEntry.Text;
App.Database.SaveItem(emp);
this.Navigation.PushAsync(new EmployeeDetails());
this.Navigation.PushModalAsync(new EmployeeDetails());
}
To navigate one page to another page with in view cell Below code Xamrian.forms
private async void BtnEdit_Clicked1(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
App.Database.GetItem(empid);
await App.Current.MainPage.Navigation.PushModalAsync(new EmployeeRegistration(empid));
}
Example like below
public class OptionsViewCell : ViewCell
{
int empid;
Button btnEdit;
public OptionsViewCell()
{
}
protected override void OnBindingContextChanged()
{
base.OnBindingContextChanged();
if (this.BindingContext == null)
return;
dynamic obj = BindingContext;
empid = Convert.ToInt32(obj.Eid);
var lblname = new Label
{
BackgroundColor = Color.Lime,
Text = obj.Ename,
};
var lblAddress = new Label
{
BackgroundColor = Color.Yellow,
Text = obj.Address,
};
var lblphonenumber = new Label
{
BackgroundColor = Color.Pink,
Text = obj.phonenumber,
};
var lblemail = new Label
{
BackgroundColor = Color.Purple,
Text = obj.email,
};
var lbleid = new Label
{
BackgroundColor = Color.Silver,
Text = (empid).ToString(),
};
//var lbleid = new Label
//{
// BackgroundColor = Color.Silver,
// // HorizontalOptions = LayoutOptions.CenterAndExpand
//};
//lbleid.SetBinding(Label.TextProperty, "Eid");
Button btnDelete = new Button
{
BackgroundColor = Color.Gray,
Text = "Delete",
//WidthRequest = 15,
//HeightRequest = 20,
TextColor = Color.Red,
HorizontalOptions = LayoutOptions.EndAndExpand,
};
btnDelete.Clicked += BtnDelete_Clicked;
//btnDelete.PropertyChanged += BtnDelete_PropertyChanged;
btnEdit = new Button
{
BackgroundColor = Color.Gray,
Text = "Edit",
TextColor = Color.Green,
};
// lbleid.SetBinding(Label.TextProperty, "Eid");
btnEdit.Clicked += BtnEdit_Clicked1; ;
//btnEdit.Clicked += async (s, e) =>{
// await App.Current.MainPage.Navigation.PushModalAsync(new EmployeeRegistration());
//};
View = new StackLayout()
{
Orientation = StackOrientation.Horizontal,
BackgroundColor = Color.White,
Children = { lbleid, lblname, lblAddress, lblemail, lblphonenumber, btnDelete, btnEdit },
};
}
private async void BtnEdit_Clicked1(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
App.Database.GetItem(empid);
await App.Current.MainPage.Navigation.PushModalAsync(new EmployeeRegistration(empid));
}
private void BtnDelete_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// var eid = Convert.ToInt32(empid);
// var item = (Xamarin.Forms.Button)sender;
int eid = empid;
App.Database.DeleteItem(empid);
}
}
After PushAsync use PopAsync (with this) to remove current page.
await Navigation.PushAsync(new YourSecondPage());
this.Navigation.PopAsync(this);
XAML page add this
<ContentPage.ToolbarItems>
<ToolbarItem Text="Next" Order="Primary"
Activated="Handle_Activated"/>
</ContentPage.ToolbarItems>
on the CS page
async void Handle_Activated(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
await App.Navigator.PushAsync(new PAGE());
}

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