How to use orderBy and where clause together in Laravel5 ORM - laravel-5

In laravel5 I need to put orderBy and where clause together, as in:
$patches = Patch::orderBy('PatchCode', 'DESC')
->where('AccountID', '=', Auth::user()->AccountID)->get();
But orderBy is not working. How can I achieve that?

Here is the code which will definitely work. Just put the orderBy at the end. Like:
$patches = Patch::where('AccountID', '=', Auth::user()->AccountID)
->orderBy('PatchCode', 'DESC')
->get();

Related

Laravel 8 - How I do where clause in table added with join

Hi I want to know how can i do this query in Laravel 8 , I tried adding the join clause but not work as expected, i need join clause? Or maybe there is another form to do it. I search others examples but i donĀ“t see anythat help me. The query is the next:
DB::table('escandallo_p as esc')
->select("esc.material", "esc.referencia", "esc.ancho", "esc.proveedor", "esc.punto",
"esc.precio", "esc.consumo", "esc.veces", "esc.001", "esc.002", "esc.003", "esc.004",
"esc.005", "esc.006", "esc.007", "esc.008", "esc.009", "esc.010", "esc.011", "esc.um", "esc.merma", "esc.importe", "esc.tipo", "esc.xtalla", "esc.fase",
DB::raw("(select anulado from prototipos_p as p where p.prototipo = '".$scandal[0]->prototipo."' and p.tipo = 'c' and p.referencia = esc.referencia )"),
// ignore
//original query "(select anulado from prototipos_p as p where p.prototipo = ",$request->prototipo," and p.tipo = 'c' and p.referencia = esc.referencia ) as 'anulado'",
// "(select clase from prototipos_p as p where p.prototipo = ",$request->prototipo," and p.tipo = 'c' and p.referencia = esc.referencia ) as 'clase'")
//Converted query ->select('pro.anulado')->where('pro.prototipo', $request->prototipo)
// ->where("p.prototipo", "=", $request->prototipo)
->where("esc.id_escandallo", "=", $request->id_escandallo)
->where("esc.id_version", "=", $request->version)
->orderBy("id","asc")
->get();
!!!! I need to pass the esc.referencia to the sub select query
The second select is the conversion of the select inside "" ( i know this is wrong is only for explain it).
Thank you in advance for any suggestion.
Best regards
EDIT: I can solve my problem with DB::raw, but if anyone know others methos are welcome!
You need to pass callback to the join query to add the extra query to the laravel's join method,
Example from Laravel Doc:
DB::table('users')
->join('contacts', function ($join) {
$join->on('users.id', '=', 'contacts.user_id')
->where('contacts.user_id', '>', 5);
})
->get();
It is explained in Laravel's doc, Advanced Join Clauses
There is Subquery support too Subquery Joins,
Eg:
$latestPosts = DB::table('posts')
->select('user_id', DB::raw('MAX(created_at) as last_post_created_at'))
->where('is_published', true)
->groupBy('user_id');
$users = DB::table('users')
->joinSub($latestPosts, 'latest_posts', function ($join) {
$join->on('users.id', '=', 'latest_posts.user_id');
})
->get();
These two might help you to achieve what you are trying
After test joins, joinSub, whereIn and other forms of doing this, I solved my problem using the DB::raw():
DB::table('escandallo_p as esc')
->select('parameters',....,
DB::raw("(SELECT column //(ONLY ONE)
FROM table
WHERE column = '".$parameter."' ...) AS nombre"),
)
->where('column', "=", $parameter)
->orderBy("id","asc")
->get();

How to get created column using SelectRaw and use it inside whereBetween

I've got a laravel eloquent query which uses selectRaw and whereBetween:
$offset = '+8:00';
$d["records"] = data_entries::select("*")
->selectRaw("CONVERT_TZ (testTime, '+0:00', '{$offset}') as convertedTime")
->whereBetween("testTime", $filters['duration'])
->where('data_entries.patientID_FK', '=', $patient['patientID'])
->leftjoin('additional_notes', 'ID', '=', 'additional_notes.entryID_FK')
->get();
So this query works and I can get convertedTime data. But I want to use convertedTime instead of testTime in whereBetween like this:
$d["records"] = data_entries::select("*")
->selectRaw("CONVERT_TZ (testTime, '+0:00', '{$offset}') as convertedTime")
->whereBetween("convertedTime", $filters['duration'])
->where('data_entries.patientID_FK', '=', $patient['patientID'])
->leftjoin('additional_notes', 'ID', '=', 'additional_notes.entryID_FK')
->get();
but I got error saying unknown column 'convertedTime'. Is there a way to get the date that was converted based on timezone inside the whereBetween?
You cannot refer to an alias defined in the select clause in the where clause at the same level of the query. But it just so happens that MySQL has overloaded the HAVING operator such that it can be used in place of WHERE, with the added feature that it can also refer to aliases. Consider the following version:
$d["records"] = data_entries::select("*")
->selectRaw("CONVERT_TZ (testTime, '+0:00', '{$offset}') AS convertedTime")
->where('data_entries.patientID_FK', '=', $patient['patientID'])
->leftjoin('additional_notes', 'ID', '=', 'additional_notes.entryID_FK')
->havingRaw("convertedTime >= ? AND convertedTime <= ?", $filters['duration'])
->get();

Laravel Query Builder Foreach Loop how do I reference a field that exists in both join tables

The id field in the foreach loop exists in both of the tables that I am joining, I need to reference it to one table only (ie. program_types.id) in the foreach loop:
$program_details = DB::table('program_allocation')
->where('twilio_wa_from_no', '=', $tophonenumber)
->where('twilio_sid' , $account_sid)
->join('program_types', 'program_allocation.program_type', '=', 'program_types.id')
->get();
foreach ($program_details as $program) {
$program_allocation_id = $program->id;
}
You can use select('program_allocation.*', 'program_types.id AS program_type_id') to specify which columns of which tables included in query you want to use.
$program_details = DB::table('program_allocation')
->where('twilio_wa_from_no', '=', $tophonenumber)
->where('twilio_sid', $account_sid)
->join('program_types', 'program_allocation.program_type', '=', 'program_types.id')
->select('program_allocation.*', 'program_types.id AS program_type_id')
->get();
You can check it on official Laravel documentation: https://laravel.com/docs/9.x/queries#inner-join-clause
Select field and give one of the join table id an alias
$program_details = DB::table('program_allocation')
->join('program_types', 'program_allocation.program_type', '=', 'program_types.id')
->select('program_types.*', 'program_allocation.id as allocationID', )
->where('twilio_wa_from_no', '=', $tophonenumber)
->where('twilio_sid' , $account_sid)
->get();

db::raw adding is null in query

I am trying to use laravel query builder like:-
$users = DB::table('baid_collection')
->select(DB::raw('sum(total) as total_collect,collection_limit_c'))
->join('users_cstm', 'baid_collections.assigned_user_id', '=', 'users_cstm.id_c')
->where(DB::raw("assigned_user_id = '$userId' and DATE(date_entered)=CURDATE()"))
->groupBy('assigned_user_id')
->get();
This query should be like
select sum(total) as total_collect,collection_limit_c from `baid_collections` inner join `users_cstm` on `baid_collections`.`assigned_user_id` = `users_cstm`.`id_c` where assigned_user_id = '15426608-3ea5-f299-7a80-601bd06be2d9' and DATE(date_entered)=CURDATE() group by `assigned_user_id`
But last run query showing me
select sum(total) as total_collect,collection_limit_c from `baid_collection` inner join `users_cstm` on `baid_collections`.`assigned_user_id` = `users_cstm`.`id_c` where assigned_user_id = '15426608-3ea5-f299-7a80-601bd06be2d9' and DATE(date_entered)=CURDATE() is null group by `assigned_user_id`
In query is null giving problem i dont want is null in query
Use whereRaw instead of where like
$users = DB::table('baid_collections')
->select(DB::raw('sum(total) as total_collect,collection_limit_c'))
->join('users_cstm', 'baid_collections.assigned_user_id', '=', 'users_cstm.id_c')
->whereRaw("assigned_user_id = '{$userId}' and DATE(date_entered)=CURDATE()")
->groupBy('assigned_user_id')
->get();
It's creating a problem due to where needs atleast two parameters and you are just passing one parameter
Check this if it helps, write whereDate instead of add date in raw query.
if you are not using Carbon, you can also use php date("Y-m-d"), method to get date
DB::table('baid_collection')
->select(DB::raw('sum(total) as total_collect,collection_limit_c'))
->join('users_cstm', 'baid_collections.assigned_user_id', '=', 'users_cstm.id_c')
->where(DB::raw("assigned_user_id = '$userId'"))
->whereDate("date_entered", "=", Carbon::now()->toDateString())
->groupBy('assigned_user_id')->get();
You can try this
$users = DB::table('baid_collection')
->select(DB::raw('sum(total) as total_collect,collection_limit_c'))
->join('users_cstm', 'baid_collections.assigned_user_id', '=', 'users_cstm.id_c')
->where(DB::raw("assigned_user_id = '$userId' and DATE(date_entered) = '".date('Y-m-d')."'"))
->groupBy('assigned_user_id')
->get();

Equivalent Eloquent Query

What's the equivalent eloquent query for:
SELECT `ip`
FROM items INNER JOIN ips ON items.client_id = ips.cient_id
WHERE serial_key = 12345
I have come up with this:
DB::table('items')
->join('ips', 'items.cient_id', '=', 'ips.client_id')
->where('items.serial_key', Request::get('serial_key'))
->select('ip')
->first();
It returns NULL.
How do I know that if it finds a record too?
You have a typo in the call to join():
join('ips', 'items.cient_id', '=', 'ips.client_id')
^^^^^^^^

Resources