I'm having an annoying problem with Xcode. I can't run the projects and it gives me back the same error every time:
ld: file not found: /Users/DagDigg/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Roundy2-dtzcccrlvjvoxsapfbdzchhtuivr/Build/Intermediates/Roundy2.build/Debug-iphoneos/Roundy2.build/Objects-normal/arm64/AppDelegate.o
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
I'm unable to run every project. Even if I create an empty one...
I'm using Xcode 7 beta 3 and an iPhone with iOS 9 beta 4.
Sometimes it's helpful to quit Xcode and erase the files in your DeriveData folder at
~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData
I've also fixed this issue by going to Product -> Clean in XCode. This might erase the files in the files in the Derived Data folder in the process.
Clean build folder + Rebuild the project worked for me.
Step 1: product -> Clean Build Folder
Step 2: product -> Build
Usualy this issue occur while you run your project on simulator devices ,
and simply you can remove DerivedData folder to pass this
But i suggest you to use real devices 🤞🏻
Maybe double-check the Xcode file you are running. Close the Xcode project then be sure to open the <projectname>.xcworkspace file.
If you are using cocoapods, the error can be from trying to build from the .xcodeproj file instead of the .xcworkspace file generated by the pod install.
"Open the MyApp.xcworkspace that was created. This should be the file you use everyday to create your app." - guides.cocoapods.org/using/using-cocoapods
Related
For a react-native project, I got the following error during Xcode build:
clang: error: no such file or directory: '/Users/user172615/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/xxx/Build/Products/Debug-appletvsimulator/libBVLinearGradient.a'
Command Ld failed with a nonzero exit code
This happened after adding react-native-linear-gradient, and following the instructions in https://github.com/react-native-community/react-native-linear-gradient (manual installation for iOS).
As specified in https://github.com/react-native-community/react-native-linear-gradient#manually, libBVLinearGradient.a is included in Build Phases -> Link Binary With Libraries for the target myProject
libBVLinearGradient.a is also included in General -> Frameworks, Libraries and embedded content.
I tried deleting DerivedData, and rebuilding. Didn't help.
Since the error indicates Debug-appletvsimulator, I included libBVLinearGradient.a in Build Phases -> Link Binary With Libraries for the target myProject-tvOS
When this didn't help, I deleted the myProject-tvOS target. All didn't help.
I am using Xcode 11.3, react-native 0.59.9.
Any idea?
Instead of downloading it, do this instead.
Click on clone existing project
Then copy this link
https://github.com/react-native-community/react-native-linear-gradient
And paste the link here
Then it will download the project.
If the problem still happens, then create a new project, copy and paste everything.
when I try to archive the app or run in a real device, I always get below errors:
ld: library not found for -ldevice_info
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
but if I just run in a simulator, everything is ok, if I try to remove the device_info package, then it will also show another package not found:(
I am using the latest flutter dev sdk, and I have setup a valid iOS developer certificates.
Thanks!
It seems that the solution here in this SO post as mentioned in the comment works for this case:
In new projects, in the iOS part is necessary to adjust a few
parameters, such as signing, and that you can only do in Xcode.
So, try to open the iOS project with Xcode and try to build it from
there. You'll see better warning and error messages there, specially
regarding signing.
You can open Xcode and locate your project ios folder, or:
cd yourproject/ios
open -a Xcode .
Then select Product > Run in the menu.
Also, this GitHub post discussion could also be a possible reason for other cases. Try to check the following:
I was able to successfully archive with your pubspec.yaml.
Can you confirm you opened ios/Runner.xcworkspace and NOT ios/Runner.xcodeproj? See Better handle case where a developer
opens Runner.xcodeproj instead of Runner.xcworkspace
#10770.
Did you run flutter build ios before you Archived? See https://flutter.dev/docs/deployment/ios#create-a-build-archive.
I've tried on 3 different computers but it still has the same problem that prevents me from running the project on the Mac. When I use Windows and connect to my Mac to run, it shows the same error on all 3 computers.
The error message displayed:
Can not resolve reference: /Library/Frameworks/Xamarim.iOS.framework/Versions/Current/lilb/mono/Xamarin.iOS/Facades/System.Memory.dll
Quick fix steps
VS on PC:
in iOS poject open References list
find Xamarin.iOS and check the path in properties
open containing folder, open Facades folder, copy System.Memory.dll
Mac:
open Finder and Go > Go to folder... > type Library
find:
Library/Frameworks/Xamarim.iOS.framework/Versions/Current/lilb/mono/Xamarin.iOS/Facades/
paste System.Memory.dll
.. rebuild and you are good to go
From what I understand, this is usually do to a pending update for Xcode.
Make sure Xcode is installed and updated. Once it is updated, launch Xcode to ensure that all updates are finished(I don't know why, but a lot of times you have to run Xcode for the update to finalize.)
Then clean and rebuild your project. That should fix the issue.
Because of this one reason, build always fails...Any ideas about what I could try?
EDIT: the solution is to open the xcworkspace instead of the xcproject!
Might be you are opening .xcodeproj file after installing pods. Close the project and open .xcworkspace file.
Have the same issue.
What I did with the help of https://premium.wpmudev.org/forums/topic/anybody-solved-this-linker-command-failed-with-exit-code-1 and Adlair Cerecedo-Mendez
Delete the "Pods" project on the left panel of Xcode.
Close Xcode and delete this file in the finder too.
Install pods again.
Open Xcode and clean.
Verify that the build option "Build Active Architecture Only" is set to "NO" for your project but also for your Pods project (selection with left panel).
Click on your project Scheme (top, near the stop button) and "Manage Scheme".
Check, select all your pods libraries and close.
Then, for all libs, select them (scroll the list) and build manually for the selected architecture.
Every time you change your architecture (simulator, device or for archive(Generic iOS Device)) you must do the above step: namely, manually build each libraries by selecting them in your scroll list one by one, and only than build and run your main project.
Seems a bit WTF, but it is the only way I resolve this issue...
I Had this Issue several Times with PODS Libraries.
Here is something you can Try:
Run pod cache clean --all and pod install again.
Check your Header Search Paths and Library Search Paths, Remove all entries and place $(PROJECT_DIR) in recursive mode and $(inherited) as a Second Entry
Go to your target Build Settings -> Other linker flags -> double click . Add $(inherited) to a new line.
Make sure Build Active Architecture Only is set to NO in the Pods project settings.
I'm thinking on two possibilities:
1) Install cocoapods-deintegrate project:
$ gem install cocoapods-deintegrate
Then run $ pod deintegrate, after that run $ pod install again. If it not works, then...
2) You can try open your Pods project and create new scheme for the target that you need, in this case for AFNetworking.
When the static library is created, then add it to your Frameworks references into your main project.
Hope that helps.
I have in project->TARGETS->Build Phases ->Link Binary With Libraries one "extra" framework that remains from recent project. Delate it and all run smoothly
Had a similar issue ... took a while to realize that I had updated my app's "iOS Deployment Target" to iOS 9.0, but the Pods project's "iOS Deployment Target" was still iOS 8.0!!!
I encountered this error when I downloaded some code from github. I tried to build .xcodeproj file but it failed giving the library not found error. I then opened .xcworkspace file and build that file first by clicking Product -> Build for -> Running. The workspace file built fine with no errors. Then in workspace file I changed scheme to the xcode project I was trying to build, and clicked Product -> Run. The app got built and ran with no errors.
I had this issue while using fastlane with a ReactNative project. I had added a dependency that required cocoapods.
My Fastfile looked like this:
...
gym(
scheme: "AppName",
project: "./ios/AppName.xcodeproj"
)
....
And had to change it to the workspace like this:
...
gym(
scheme: "AppName",
workspace: "./ios/AppName.xcworkspace"
)
...
For me all this thing not help. Only delete in Build settings project.
open xcode, from the top left select the pod library that is being shown as not found.Use 'Command B' to build this pod, then again select your target scheme and run.
For me this fixed it.
Use the xcworkspace to build instead of the xcproject?
This usually happens when using Cocoapods and you are building from the xcproject which doesn't know about the cocoapod libraries.
I was recently working on my application messing around in the info.plist section, and since that my application will not run on my test device:
file 'project.pch' has been modified since the precompiled header was built
Something to note is that the app runs fine in the simulator.
Edit: Now I am getting this error instead of the other one:
No such file or directory (/Users/Me/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/MyProject-abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/MyApp./MyApp)
How to regenerate the info.plist file?
You could try a deep clean (not the same as Product > Clean) - Option+Command+Shift+K
Note: this means the clean the build folder (by pressing Option + Product -> clean folder)
Close your project or workspace.
In Finder: ⇧shift+⌘cmd+G
Paste: ~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/
Delete the ModuleCache folder and empty trash.
Open up your project.
Clean: ⇧shift+⌘cmd+K
Build: ⌘cmd+B
In my case the error message had a small hint:
note: after modifying system headers, please delete the module cache
at
'~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache/5CYAJ91AZCB7'
I tried and it worked.
Simply touching the project's pch file solved this issue it for me :
touch Test.pch
Product -> Clean
Product + Option -> Clean Build Folder
Close Project or Workspace
Clean 'ModuleCache' path in Finder.
Worked for me in Xcode6 GM and iOS 8.0.
When the .h file of a Library Provided with Xcode is changed (even a space), this error could occur.
The following maybe tried in order to fix this issue
In, Project -> Build Settings, change Precompile Prefix Header to NO
OR
Run rm -rf ~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData and Clean Build
I constantly had this since upgrading from Xcode 4.6 to Xcode 5 with iOS projects when using command line build (xcodebuild).
What worked for me is to use this as command line build command:
xcodebuild -project path/to/my.xcodeproj -configuration Debug clean build
Before this, I've tried:
Clean the project in Xcode GUI.
Delete the offending pch file.
Delete the offending pch file's parent folder.
Delete the DerivedData project folder.
None of the above worked for me under Xcode 5.0.2, Mavericks, iOS7.
Note that the problem didn't happen to me when using Xcode GUI.
I just go to directory "/$HOME/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/", delete everything there
Just Click Product from the menu and select Clean
Product>Clean
Worked fine for me.
I got the same problem. My error said like I need to delete the cache in the below locaition,
Users/myusername/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache/3FGETKFCU0N0W
3FGETKFCU0N0W was a folder, when I deleted it and then clean build the project. Then the error disappears.
rm -rf ~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/
If you use AppCode you can try remove content form:
/Users/[Username]/Library/Caches/appCode30/DerivedData/
Worked for me :)
Also, just open terminal, and delete the .pcm file that has been generated (Xcode 6 onwards)
rm <path-to-pcm-file>
If you get this when switching between git branches, try adding this post-checkout hook which will clean your project every time you change branch.
!/bin/sh
xcodebuild clean -configuration Debug
Save as .git/hooks/post-checkout relative to your project root and don't forget chmod +x .git/hooks/post-checkout
For me, this problem is only occurring in Xcode 6 beta version, So I switch back to Xcode 5, and now problem is solved.
I tried all the steps suggested by all users here, but no one worked for me.
So, if you have both versions of Xcode and have issue only in Xcode 6 beta, then switch to Xcode 5 and clean the project, problem will be solved.
I tried these one by one but failed to build and run my project. So I changed Precompile Prefix Header to NO as mentioned by #Abhilash Gopal, then I reset the simulator,deleted the derived data, removed the corresponding .pcm file(In my case it was the UIImage.h from UIKit framework, so removed the UIKit.pcm).Then I cleaned the project and only then I was able to build it successfully. In earlier versions of Xcode these files were locked basically and were not allowed to edit. But its not the case now. Hope this helps someone who face the same situation.
The only solution there worked for me was running the following command:
sudo rm -R /var/folders/
But that gave me a lot of troubles in OS X.
I thought because /var/folders/ is for temporary files it should be okay to just empty anything in it.
But I was wrong see the following post: link
And the problem you described occurred every-time I tried to build my Xcode project - I'm building it from the CLI though Jenkins.
Which means I couldn't run the rm command every-time. So I found some inspirations and wrote the following ruby script which solved my problem:
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
require 'fileutils'
cache = Dir.glob("/var/folders/**/com.apple.DeveloperTools*")
FileUtils.rm_rf(cache)
I hope it would be helpful to someone.
Deleting project.xcworkspace did a trick for me.
project.xcworkspace is a directory which describes schema of current Xcode workspace state. Each time Xcode is launched it will regenerate project.xcworkspace if not exist already.
In order to delete project.xcworkspace:
Right click on your project file yourProject.xcodeproj
From drop-down menu choose Show Package Content
Purge xcworkspace file
If you are building on command line using xcodebuild remove '-parallelizeTargets' option passed to the command. That fixed the issue for me
After going through a lot of answers and helpful suggestions, I found out the solution to be: Uninstall Xcode 6 and reinstall it through the available dmg file and then install all the components for Xcode.
Product + Option -> Clean Build Folder, Clean Build Project, Deleting Module Cache files and Derived data files, using touch .pch, deleting pcm file, using command line to remove var/folders (Surprisingly, all of this did not help in my case)
Was stuck at it for more than 3 hours before finding the solution. Hope this helps someone.
Thanks.
Just open terminal and fire below command:
rm /Users/pratik/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache/LKL48GNAN6S7/UIKit-2X95M2Q1NPNPL.pcm
give your file path which return .pcm error. and then Clean Project and Run...Enjoy!!!