How to make ajax calls by using jmeter? - jmeter

I have a game website to do the load testing, but I need to do load testing of scoreboard, which is an Ajax call and changes dynamically.
I have tried to do this by using Groovy language and jsr223 sampler, but it's not working. Then I tried using the web driver sampler. I am unable to do it in both cases.
By using the web driver, a new browser gets launched every time and it's unable to do load testing by simulating 100 or more users.
Is there any way to do this?

Please take an help from below:
https://blazemeter.com/blog/how-load-test-ajaxxhr-enabled-sites-jmeter
Performance Testing of AJAX calls via JMeter

Related

alternate option for window object in jmeter

When we try to encrypt and decrypt the application for front end request and response data,
Window object is not getting support in Jmeter.
As it generate 2 session id .
Kindly let us know any method in Groovy to support .
Window object is specific to the browser
As per JMeter project main page:
JMeter is not a browser, it works at protocol level. As far as web-services and remote services are concerned, JMeter looks like a browser (or rather, multiple browsers); however JMeter does not perform all the actions supported by browsers. In particular, JMeter does not execute the Javascript found in HTML pages. Nor does it render the HTML pages as a browser does (it's possible to view the response as HTML etc., but the timings are not included in any samples, and only one sample in one thread is ever displayed at a time).
So there is no equivalent in any language supported by JMeter's JSR223 Test Elements
The options are in:
Use WebDriver Sampler for getting the session IDs you're looking for, they can be passed later on to "normal" HTTP Request samplers (but this way each JMeter virtual user will kick off a real browser instance)
Extract the code responsible for request encryption and session ID generation using browser developer tools and convert it to something JMeter could execute (remove the browser context), preferably in Groovy as it's the most performing scripting option

Can JMeter do automation testing like Selenium can do?

i am still new to JMeter and i was assigned to a work that I will need to use JMeter to perform automation testing. The idea is to write script using JMeter and run the script to fill in the forms in the website. I was curious that can JMeter use different data from the database to fill in the form of the website everytime it execute?(unique data for every user)
I have followed this tutorial (https://www.blazemeter.com/blog/fill-forms-and-submit-with-jmeter-made-easy/ ) and it succeed, however, when i try to change the parameter name (to some other names that do not matches the field name found in the inpect mode), it still works. So i was wondering how JMeter knows where to put in the parameter even i have change to a wrong field name?
As per JMeter Project main page:
JMeter is not a browser, it works at protocol level. As far as web-services and remote services are concerned, JMeter looks like a browser (or rather, multiple browsers); however JMeter does not perform all the actions supported by browsers. In particular, JMeter does not execute the Javascript found in HTML pages. Nor does it render the HTML pages as a browser does (it's possible to view the response as HTML etc., but the timings are not included in any samples, and only one sample in one thread is ever displayed at a time).
Browsers don't do any magic, they execute HTTP Requests, wait for response and render it. JMeter in its turn can execute the same HTTP requests so traffic would be the same, however it will not render the response, but rather measure the time and collect some more metrics.
If you change the names of the inputs in the form most probably the request will be successful, to wit you will get HTTP Status Code below 400 hence JMeter will mark the result as "green", however if you inspect the response using View Results Tree listener you will see that the form is not filled and/or you still at the same page.
If you want to use JMeter for checking the data returned by the application you're testing consider using JMeter Assertions to test presence of expected values, absence of errors, set response time thresholds, etc.
You can automate the form submission or order placement usin JMeter. You can JMeter for API testing as well by adding assertions. But the main purpose of the JMeter is to test the performance of the application. Its not like selenium which performs actions on the browser whereas JMeter sends the request in various protocols to relevant server and can also simulate many users at the same time.
If you want to do extensive automation testing,JMeter isnt the ideal tool for that.
You can use webdriver sampler to run the selenium with jmeter. It requires to configure sampler and browser config which are plugin and can be downloaded using plugin manager.
For more info:-https://www.blazemeter.com/blog/jmeter-webdriver-sampler/
Now, without the plugin it is working on protocol level and not on the frontend as pointed out in the above comments.
So, yes it can depend on which layer you want to work. It can work on frontend like selenium using the webdriver plugin and can submit the form with different data as a direct request to the server without using the frontend/GUI.
Hope this helps.
It depends on what you are trying to automate. If you plan to automate API invocation where there are some pre-requisites like grabbing tokens, cookies, session IDs from the browser, then JMeter can probably be used where existing JMeter capabilities can be leveraged using BeanShell scripting and other plugins.
But if you plan to have a full blown UI automation framework then JMeter might not be an ideal choice.

Wait until option JMeter

I wanted to know if JMeter has a option where you wait until some element disappears.
Example a loading bar only once that has completed or no longer visible then to carry on. (Also being able to monitor the length of time taken)
I have through about writing it as a webdriver test and then running it as a Junit test in JMeter but wanted to know if there is a simpler solution.
Any ideas welcome :)
First of all you need to realize that JMeter is not a browser
JMeter is not a browser, it works at protocol level. As far as web-services and remote services are concerned, JMeter looks like a browser (or rather, multiple browsers); however JMeter does not perform all the actions supported by browsers. In particular, JMeter does not execute the Javascript found in HTML pages. Nor does it render the HTML pages as a browser does (it's possible to view the response as HTML etc., but the timings are not included in any samples, and only one sample in one thread is ever displayed at a time).
So JMeter doesn't execute any client-side JavaScript, the only way of implementing "wait until" option is using While Controller in order to re-execute the same request again and again until response data will contain (or stop containing) the element you're looking for.
If you need to evaluate client-side JavaScript the only option would be going for Selenium. I would recommend using WebDriver Sampler instead of going for JUnit as this way you won't have to recompile your script for any change, it will be inlined into .jmx
You can use Transaction Controller to monitor the time taken by the whole process and to wait for a change , have a look at this:
http://www.sourcepole.ch/2011/1/4/waiting-for-a-page-change-in-jmeter

How to use JavaScript global function in Jmeter

How can i use global javaScript function sellerInterface.addBidOnline() in JMeter?
I can use this function in browser, but I do not know how to call it in JMeter.
Use in console
I try using this function in BSF Sampler, but it did not work
enter image description here
As per JMeter Project main page:
JMeter is not a browser, it works at protocol level. As far as web-services and remote services are concerned, JMeter looks like a browser (or rather, multiple browsers); however JMeter does not perform all the actions supported by browsers. In particular, JMeter does not execute the Javascript found in HTML pages. Nor does it render the HTML pages as a browser does (it's possible to view the response as HTML etc., but the timings are not included in any samples, and only one sample in one thread is ever displayed at a time).
If the JavaScript call generates a HTTP Request - you can record it using HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder and replay as HTTP Request sampler. For the time being it is not possible to execute JavaScript from JMeter tests.
You can take a look at WebDriver Sampler which provides JMeter integration with Selenium so each JMeter Thread (virtual user) will have its own real browser so you will be able to execute JavaScript like
WDS.browser.executeScript('your_script')
however real browsers are very resource intensive and the number of browsers you will be able to kick off will be very limited.

jmeter regarding performance and load testing

Let me describe the issue which i have been facing.
i want to do performance and load testing on our internal website. which has login and other functionalities.
the issue i am facing that when i hit 12 or any number of request using http sampler then i am getting same response from all the 12 request. But actual scenario is that webpage displays different data for different page.
I checked using firebug and everything is working fine over there using correct response from request but when i use jmeter i am using same response from every request.
Please let me know if anybody had faced same kind of issue of is there anything i am doing wrong in configuring script.
Try to add HTTP Cookie Manager to your test-plan to the root (Test Plan) node or to the Thread Group node.
As per jmeter documentation:
The last element is a HTTP Cookie Manager. A Cookie Manager should be
added to all web tests - otherwise JMeter will ignore cookies. By
adding it at the Thread Group level, we ensure that all HTTP requests
will share the same cookies.
Ensure that parameters values that are dynamic are not hard-coded (after recording jmeter scripts, for example): no hard-coded JSessionID values in your HTTP requests, e.g..
Ensure you don't miss any necessary params in your HTTP requests.
JMeter does not process Javascript or applets embedded in HTML pages.
Your problem may be caused by this feature.
As per jmeter documentation:
JMeter does not process Javascript or applets embedded in HTML pages.
JMeter can download the relevant resources (some embedded resources
are downloaded automatically if the correct options are set), but it
does not process the HTML and execute any Javascript functions.
If the page uses Javascript to build up a URL or submit a form, you
can use the Proxy Recording facility to create the necessary sampler.
If this is not possible, then manual inspection of the code may be
needed to determine what the Javascript is doing.
I would also recommend your to look first into Jmeter reference before further scripting activities - this may prevent from some faults and frustration.
At least these:
Building a Test Plan
Elements of a Test Plan
Building a Web Test Plan
Building an Advanced Web Test Plan
Hope this helps.
I would suggest - Use Jmeter's Regular Expressions. You may be able to resolve this issue with RegEx. Post using regex, use 'View Results Tree' listener to check if you are getting apt response for each of your threads.
You can also analyze your results using Blazemeter's listener that gives you more insights into your test.

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