I tried using Composer to install phpcs globally. That did not work so I tried using it to install Laravel. That did not work either.
~ ❯❯❯ composer global require "squizlabs/php_codesniffer=*"
Changed current directory to /Users/joe/.composer
./composer.json has been updated
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
Nothing to install or update
Generating autoload files
~ ❯❯❯ rehash
~ ❯❯❯ which phpcs
phpcs not found
~ ❯❯❯ echo $path
/usr/local/heroku/bin /usr/local/bin /usr/bin /bin /usr/sbin /sbin /opt/X11/bin /usr/local/sbin
~/.composer/vendor/bin/ /usr/local/bin/node
~/.composer/vendor/bin/ is in my path. I am unsure what to do to fix this. I am using zshell on OSX 10.11.1
I found a solution :
Installing globally PHPCS
composer global require squizlabs/php_codesniffer
Know yout $path
echo $path
Add line below into your ~/.zshrc ou ~/.bashrc
export PATH="/home/$USER/.config/composer/vendor/bin:$PATH"
More info here
Ok, i could reproduce your issue:
composer global require "squizlabs/php_codesniffer=*" isn't installing anything.
Thats strange, because the command without global works:
composer require "squizlabs/php_codesniffer=*". It installs 2.3.4 into the local project.
My suggestion is to simply drop the wildcard operator * and specify a version.
Like so composer global require squizlabs/php_codesniffer=^2.3 -vvv --profile
This installs version 2.3.4 into the global composer folder.
Related
I want to install composer for laravel development on my latest version of mac OS. I followed all the step by step instructions to install composer on the website and it installed composer.phar. So I have to move to /usr/local/bin/composer for it to work.
I ran the usual command:
mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer
and it gave an error saying /usr/local/bin/composer: No such file or directory
I even added a sudo command in front to see if it works and received the same error. I looked up other solution telling me to make a new directory there, but it wouldn't let me do so and gave me a permission denied error.
You should create the directory manually before proceeding:
sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/bin
then
sudo mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer
For solving your second problem
It needs zip extension,
Check your PHP version first
php -v
If for instance PHP version is 7.2, then try below command (use your PHP version)
brew update
brew install php#7.2
brew link php#7.2
I know there are some questions about how to install composer on SO, but they did not help me.
I am trying to install composer (for laravel). I have OS X El Capitan.
I downloaded composer like this:
$ curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
#!/usr/bin/env php
All settings correct for using Composer
Downloading...
Composer successfully installed to: /Users/blckbird/composer.phar
Use it: php composer.par
Next, I tried to execute the laravel installation:
composer global require "laravel/installer"
Which did not work because:
-bash: composer: command not found
So I tried:
sudo mv composer.phar /usr/local/composer
Which worked, however, I still can not execute composer (same error as above).
What am I doing wrong and how can I install composer correct?
Since your composer.phar is installed in /Users/blckbird/, try this for global installation:
sudo mv /Users/blckbird/composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer
Note: On some versions of OSX the /usr directory does not exist by default. If you receive the error "/usr/local/bin/composer: No such file or directory" then you must create the directory manually before proceeding: mkdir -p /usr/local/bin. More info.
I am using Amazon EC2 instance and when I run bundle install as ec2-user, it works fine but when I try the same as root user, it gives error.
bash: bundle: command not found
There is bundler gem exist when I run gem list for both users. I have installed ruby-devel rubygems ruby-libs as root user. Can anyone please help me understand this issue? I have searched and read for hours.
echo $PATH of both users are as below.
root:
/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/opt/aws/bin
ec2-user:
/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/opt/aws/bin:/home/ec2-user/bin
I added /usr/local/bin and /usr/local/sbin to secure_path in /etc/sudoers
sudo visudo
Then change this line:
Defaults secure_path = /sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
Changed this to
Defaults secure_path = /sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin
Explanation:
Gems were installed at /usr/local path and without adding this in secure_path, root user cannot run scripts from there. You can check your gems path by running gem env in shell.
I also had another issue. I installed gems as ec2-user using bundle and default rubygems path in Amazon Linux installed them only for ec2-user, something I did not like so I installed ruby and rubygems from source which has path to installed them at central location under /usr/local. I know it is not recommended by many but I like it this way. By the way, I tried to find a way to change rubygems path but I could not.
Try sudo -i -u $USER bundle install
where $USER is the correct username so : sudo -i -u root bundle install
If this does not work, consider giving a try to the rbenv-sudo plugin.
I'm on a mac. And I user MAMP a lot. I'm pretty new to command line and I'm trying to install Drush. I see I need to install composer first (according to what I read at drush-ops, so I did. Here's the commands I put in:
my-MacBook-Pro:~ mycomputername$ curl -s https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
#!/usr/bin/env php
All settings correct for using Composer
Downloading...
Composer successfully installed to: /Users/myname/composer.phar
Use it: php composer.phar
my-MacBook-Pro:~ mycomputername$ mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer
mv: rename composer.phar to /usr/local/bin/composer: Permission denied
my-MacBook-Pro:~ mycomputername$ sudo mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer
Password:
after which I did a command "composer about" to check and I got something back so I know it installed. so when i entered:
my-MacBook-Pro:~ mycomputername$ composer global require drush/drush:6.*
Changed current directory to /Users/myname/.composer
./composer.json has been updated
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
- Installing drush/drush (6.2.0)
Downloading: 100%
Writing lock file
Generating autoload files
...and did a "drush status" I got:
my-MacBook-Pro:~ mycomputername$ drush status
-bash: drush: command not found
...so apparently it installed but I should be able to find it. What should I do next? do i need to create and alias or what?
When running drush status you should get something like this
PHP executable : /Applications/MAMP/bin/php/php5.5.10/bin/php
PHP configuration : /Applications/MAMP/bin/php/php5.5.10/conf/php.ini
PHP OS : Darwin
Drush version : 6.2.0
Drush configuration :
Drush alias files :
I installed drush doing just this command
brew install drush
Brew is very helpful to install things in command line, I recommend you install brew.
(http://brew.sh/)
Much simpler answer! Just quote the version string :) You don't need to switch to Brew from Composer.
composer global require "drush/drush:7.*"
Here's more info about using Composer to manage Drush...
http://whaaat.com/installing-drush-8-using-composer
Download drush.tar.gz to your desktop (or wherever)
Jump across to the Terminal
cd ~/Desktop
Extract it with
tar -zxf drush.tar.gz
Move it to /usr/local/lib
sudo mv drush /usr/local/lib/
Make it executable
sudo chmod u+x /usr/local/lib/drush/drush
Then stick it in /usr/bin/ so that you can run it from anywhere
sudo ln -s /usr/local/lib/drush/drush /usr/bin/drush
I am planning to create an installer for a ruby script but I want to be able to ensure that the machine has RVM installed. Is there a way to install RVM completely offline and unobtrusive as well(by unobtrusive, as in create a script that can do everything instead of ask users to add something to their bash_profile or bashrc)
I am not asking for the script itself, just a quick pointer as to how to go about this route(if it is even possible). We have also looked into this question which was helpful enough:
RVM - is there a way for simple offline install?
but a bit misleading as the answer only shows us how to install a ruby in RVM offline. We need to be able to install RVM itself offline, and looking at the script
https://raw.github.com/wayneeseguin/rvm/master/binscripts/rvm-installer
do I just include this whole script and change the rvm_releases_url into something else? And is it safe to just append the rvm path to a user's bash_profile, or bashrc instead of asking them to do it?
As per the suggestion given editing this comment. :-)
Installing RVM offline :
- Download the rvm tarball:
curl -sSL https://github.com/rvm/rvm/tarball/stable -o rvm-stable.tar.gz
- Create and enter rvm directory:
mkdir rvm && cd rvm
- Unpack the tar file :
tar --strip-components=1 -xzf ../rvm-stable.tar.gz
- Install rvm:
./install --auto-dotfiles
use --help to get the options
- Load rvm:
source ~/.rvm/scripts/rvm
Download Ruby, rubygems and yaml :
- Download ruby
o Find tar.bz2 version at:
https://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/ (check sub-directories)
o Download with curl: :
curl -sSL https://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/ruby-2.2.0.tar.bz2 -o ruby-2.2.0.tar.bz2
o Make sure you are downloading with the extension " .tar.bz2 "
- Download rubygems
o Find version at:
https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/tags
o Download with curl:
curl -sSL http://production.cf.rubygems.org/rubygems/rubygems-2.4.6.tgz -o rubygems-2.4.6.tgz
Install dependencies :
- Disable automatic dependencies ("requirements") fetching using the following command.
rvm autolibs read-fail
- Manually download and install dependencies
o Get the list of dependencies using
rvm requirements
Installing Ruby :
Clean default gems:
echo "" > ~/.rvm/gemsets/default.gems
Clean global gems:
echo "" > ~/.rvm/gemsets/global.gems
Install Ruby:
rvm install 2.2.0 --rubygems 2.4.6 (this may require sudo password for autolibs)
Install any other Ruby versions you want similarly
Set default Ruby version: rvm use 2.2.0 --default
NOTE : The ruby and other packages should be placed in the " $rvm_path/archives/ " directory.
Installing gems :
There are multiple ways to install gems, we can download the gem files,
but the best way seems to be Bundler: http://bundler.io/bundle_package.html
Example installing rails gem:
Offline
--------
Create a directory:
mkdir gems; cd gems
Unpack gems:
tar xzf gems.tgz
Install bundler:
gem install bundler-1.8.3.gem
[ This needs internet, to avoid internet connection you need to install bundler gem using --local option with the bundler.x.x.gem file ]
Install gems:
bundle install --local
UNINSTALL rvm :
rvm implode --force
Then remove rvm from following locations:
rm -rf /usr/local/rvm
sudo rm /etc/profile.d/rvm.sh
sudo rm /etc/rvmrc
sudo rm ~/.rvmrc
Check the following files and remove or comment out references to rvm
~/.bashrc
~/.bash_profile
~/.profile
~/.zshrc
~/.zlogin
Comment-out / Remove the following lines from /etc/profile
source /etc/profile.d/sm.sh
source /etc/profile.d/rvm.sh
/etc/profile is a readonly file so use
sudo vim /etc/profile
You can find the installation method here also...
Reference : https://github.com/rvm/rvm-site/blob/master/content/rvm/offline.md
Update: Finally finally finally!!! We have it!
https://rvm.io/rvm/offline/
Full instructions for offline installation!
It should be enough to get copy of the sources and run:
./install
in the root of it,
for installing ruby you will need to get archives of ruby and rubygems to rvm/archives and set rubygems_version=1.8.24 in rvm/user/db
There is also another project I'm involved that will embed RVM and allow offline installation: https://github.com/railsinstaller/railsinstaller-nix