From client side, I wanna send some data to server and receive some <div> tags which responding from View (another controller).
My ajax code looks like this:
var sortTopic = function () {
var $list = [],
$address = '',
$formData = new FormData();
/* do something here to set value to $list and $address */
$formData.append('Category', $list);
$formData.append('Address', $address);
$formData.append('Tags', '[KM]');
$formData.append('Skip', 0);
$.ajax({
url: '/Topic/Sort',
type: 'POST',
data: $formData,
dataType: 'json',
contentType: false,
processData: false,
success: function (data) {
if (!data.success) {
$('.jumbotron').html(data.ex);
} else {
$('.jumbotron').html(data);
}
},
error: function (xhr) {
alert(xhr.status); //xhr.status: 200
}
});
};
In TopicController, action Sort was:
[AllowAnonymous]
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Sort(SortTopicViewModel model)
{
try
{
if (model.IsValidSortTopicModel())
{
return PartialView("../Home/_Timeline", new TopicMaster().Sort(model));
}
return Json(new { success = false, ex = "Invalid model." });
}
catch (Exception e) { return Json(new { success = false, ex = e.Message }); }
}
I'm sure that the model is valid and method new TopicMaster().Sort(model) was working fine (because I had put breakpoint to view the return data). And the partial view _Timeline is a partial view of HomeController.
My problem is: I don't understand why I get error with status code 200 in ajax:
error: function (xhr) {
alert(xhr.status); //xhr.status: 200
}
Can you explain to me?
Thank you!
as you told you receive <div> in response that is not json and you mention dataType:"json" in your ajax just remove it. this will solve your problem. error 200 occur when you did not get valid response which is you mention in ajax.
for mor information you can read it documentation
Related
I am new to AJAX and I am trying to get some data from my controller method into my .js file so I can use that data in my chart.
Everytime I run my project now I get the custom error message: "Error loading data! Please try again."
So that means that it is getting inside the AJAX function, but not successfully.
Also I dont know how to debug this properly to see where it goes wrong.
My .js code in a sepperate file is the following:
var chartData;
$(document).ready(function () {
$.ajax({
url: "/Account/GetChartData",
data: "",
dataType: "json",
type: "POST",
contentType: "application/json; chartset=utf-8",
success: function (data) {
chartData = data.d.toString();
alert("Data is: " + data.d.toString());
},
error: function () {
alert("Error loading data! Please try again.");
}
}).done(function () {
//After complete loading data
drawChart();
});
});
My controller method looks like this:
public static object[] GetChartData()
{
var chartData = new object[2];
//Manually adding some test data
chartData[0] = new object[]
{
"Day",
"Detected Asparaguses",
"String Operations",
"Successful Sting Operations"
};
chartData[1] = new object[]
{
"21-09-2018",
100,
85,
80
};
return chartData;
}
You have specified dataType: "json" but your method does not return json, and you would be getting a 500 (Internal Server Error). Change the method to return a JsonResult
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult GetChartData() // or `JsonResult`
{
var chartData = new object[2];
....
return Json(chartData);
}
and then data in the ajax callback will contain the array of your objects.
I have been trying to load return a JsonResults action from a controller in MVC using ajax call. I can see that the alert() function is triggering well but the ajax is not executing. I have search for several sources but to no avail.
public JsonResult FillBusinessLicenceL3(int? selectedID)
{
var bl3_Items = db.LevelThreeItems.Where(l3 => l3.LevelTwoItem_ID == selectedID);
return Json(bl3_Items, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
The below too is the javascript calling for the json method.
<script>
function FillBussLicence_L3items() {
alert("You have clicked me");
var bl2_Id = $('#BussLicenceL2_ID').val();
//alert(document.getElementById("BussLicenceL2_ID").value);
alert(bl2_Id);
$.ajax({
url: 'StartSurvey/FillBusinessLicenceL3/' + bl2_Id,
type: "GET",
dataType: "JSON",
data: "{}", // { selectedID : bl2_Id },
//contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
success: function (bussLicence_L3items) {
$("#BussLicenceL3_ID").html(""); // clear before appending new list
$.each(bussLicence_L3items, function (i, licenceL3) {
$("#BussLicenceL3_ID").append(
$('<option></option>').val(licenceL3.LevelThreeItem_ID).html(licenceL3.LevelThreeItem_Name));
});
}
});
}
Also, I have tried this one too but no execution notice.
Thanks a lot for your help in advance.
After looking through the browser's console, I noticed that the LINQ query was tracking the database and was creating a circular reference so I changed the query to the following and voila!!
public JsonResult FillBusinessLicenceL3(int? selectedID)
{
var bl3_Items = db.LevelThreeItems.
Where(k => k.LevelTwoItem_ID == selectedID).
Select(s => new { LevelThreeItem_ID = s.LevelThreeItem_ID, LevelThreeItem_Name = s.LevelThreeItem_Name });
return Json(bl3_Items, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
There was nothing wrong with the ajax call to the controller.
I have this AJAX in my code:
$(".dogname").click(function () {
var id = $(this).attr("data-id");
alert(id);
$.ajax({
url: '/Home/GetSingleDog',
dataType: 'html',
data: {
dogid: id,
},
success: function (data) {
$('#hidden').html(data);
}
});
});
The alert gets triggered with the correct value but the AJAX-call does not start(the method does not get called).
Here is the method that im trying to hit:
public ActionResult GetSingleDog(int dogid)
{
var model = _ef.SingleDog(dogid);
if (Request.IsAjaxRequest())
{
return PartialView("_dogpartial", model);
}
else
{
return null;
}
}
Can someone see what i am missing? Thanks!
do you know what error does this ajax call throws?
Use fiddler or some other tool to verify response from the server.
try modifying your ajax call as following
$.ajax({
url: '/Home/GetSingleDog',
dataType: 'string',
data: {
dogid: id,
},
success: function (data) {
$('#hidden').html(data);
}
error: function(x,h,r)
{
//Verify error
}
});
Also try
$.get("Home/GetSingleDog",{dogid : id},function(data){
$('#hidden').html(data);
});
Make sure, URL is correct and parameter dogid(case sensitive) is same as in controller's action method
I have made a filter called auth that check if user is logged. If is not logged it redirect on the main page but if is a call ajax? I just checked if is it. If it is i just send an json status "no-log". Now i received my json response "no-log" on my client and i would like open a modal for ask login and password. The solution that i thougth was put easily for each ajax request an if statement to check if the response status is "no-log" and show the function of modal. BUT OF COURSE is not good for future update, I'm looking for a good solution where i can bind this event and if i want on the future add other status. Any suggest?
Route::filter('auth', function()
{
if (Auth::guest()) {
if ( !Request::ajax() ) {
Session::put('loginRedirect', Request::url());
return Redirect::to('/');
} else {
$status = "no-log";
return json_encode(array('status' => $status));
}
}
});
A example of call ajax
$(document).on("click", ".delete", function() { // delete POST shared
var id_post = $(this);
bootbox.confirm("Are you sure do want delete?", function(result) {
if (result) {
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: '/delete_post/' + USER,
data: { id_post: id_post.attr('id') },
beforeSend: function(request) {
return request.setRequestHeader("X-CSRF-Token", $("meta[name='token']").attr('content'));
},
success: function(response) {
if (response.status == "success") {
id_post.parents('div.shared_box').fadeOut();
}
},
error: function(){
alert('error ajax');
}
});
} else {
console.log("close");
}
});
});
After 10 days of exploring an idea I found a way to override ajax comportment:
It just need you replace every $.ajax() by a custom one.
If I re-use your code:
$(document).on("click", ".delete", function() { // delete POST shared
var id_post = $(this);
bootbox.confirm("Are you sure do want delete?", function(result) {
if (result) {
myCustomAjax({ // In place of $.ajax({
type: "POST",
...
Then this custom function allow you to add some action before or after each ajax callback:
For instance checking the JSON return value in order to decide if I trigger the success callback or I show a warning:
function myCustomAjax(options) {
var temporaryVariable = options.success;
options.success = function (data, textStatus, jqXHR) {
// Here you can check jqXHR.responseText which contain your JSON reponse.
// And do whatever you want
// If everithing is OK you can also decide to continue with the previous succeed callback
if (typeof temporaryVariable === 'function')
temporaryVariable(data, textStatus, jqXHR);
};
return $.ajax(options);
}
If you return a 401 for all not loggedin requests, you can use $.ajaxSetup to handle all ajax errors in your application.
$.ajaxSetup({
error: function(jqXHR, exception) {
if (jqXHR.status == 401) {
window.location = 'your-login-page';
}
}
});
In my ASP.net mvc3 project, i use a ajax call to send json data to a create actionmethod in the controller Company. But when i debug the ajax call, it always end up in a error result instead of the succes result.
ajax call:
$.ajax({
url: '/Company/Create',
type: 'POST',
data: JSON.stringify(CreateCompany),
dataType: 'Json',
contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
success: function () {
alert('ajax call successful');
},
error: function () {
alert('ajax call not successful');
}
});
My action method in the Company controller :
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Create (Company company)
{
try
{
//Create company
CompanyRepo.Create(company);
return null;
}
catch
{
return View("Error");
}
}
I already debugged the actionmethod, but he completes it like he should.
So the data send with the ajax call will be handled and written to the db. (the action method does not use the catch part).
Why is my ajax call still gives the message 'ajax call not succesful'?
I used to got same problem with getting back the JSON result.
What I did is to set the dataType to "text json" :))
If this doesn't help try to get additional info by acquiring details of your error, i.e.:
$.ajax({
url: '/Company/Create',
type: 'POST',
data: JSON.stringify(CreateCompany),
dataType: 'text json',
contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
success: function () {
alert('ajax call successful');
},
error: function (XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert("XMLHttpRequest=" + XMLHttpRequest.responseText + "\ntextStatus=" + textStatus + "\nerrorThrown=" + errorThrown);
}
});
BTW: I found this solution somewhere on the StackOverflow
Why are you returning null in case of success in your controller action? Return something to success like for example a JSON object (especially as you indicated in your AJAX request that you expect JSON response from the server - using the dataType: 'json' setting - which should be lowercase j by the way):
return Json(new { success = true });
Wouldn't this just be easier:
$.post("/Company/Create", function (d) {
if (d.Success) {
alert("Yay!");
} else {
alert("Aww...");
}
}, "json");
And in your controller.
[HttpPost]
public JsonResult Create(
[Bind(...)] Company Company) { <- Should be binding
if (this.ModelState.IsValid) { <- Should be checking the model state if its valid
CompanyRepo.Create(Company);
return this.Json(new {
Success = true
});
};
return this.Json(new {
Success = false
});
}