javax.validation.ValidationException: Call to TraversableResolver.isReachable() threw an exception - spring

I am getting below Exception with my Application , For bean validation in Spring , I am using Spring4.0.2 version.
I am working with weblogic11g application server
javax.validation.ValidationException: Call to TraversableResolver.isReachable() threw an exception
at org.hibernate.validator.engine.ValidatorImpl.isValidationRequired(ValidatorImpl.java:773)
at org.hibernate.validator.engine.ValidatorImpl.validateConstraint(ValidatorImpl.java:331)
at org.hibernate.validator.engine.ValidatorImpl.validateConstraintsForRedefinedDefaultGroup(ValidatorImpl.java:278)
at org.hibernate.validator.engine.ValidatorImpl.validateConstraintsForCurrentGroup(ValidatorImpl.java:260)
at org.hibernate.validator.engine.ValidatorImpl.validateInContext(ValidatorImpl.java:213)
Truncated. see log file for complete stacktrace
Caused By: javax.persistence.PersistenceException: Failed to load provider from META-INF/services
at javax.persistence.spi.PersistenceProviderResolverHolder$DefaultPersistenceProviderResolver.getPersistenceProviders(PersistenceProviderResolverHolder.java:121)
at javax.persistence.Persistence$PersistenceUtilImpl.isLoaded(Persistence.java:278)
at org.hibernate.validator.engine.resolver.JPATraversableResolver.isReachable(JPATraversableResolver.java:33)
at org.hibernate.validator.engine.resolver.DefaultTraversableResolver.isReachable(DefaultTraversableResolver.java:112)
at org.hibernate.validator.engine.resolver.SingleThreadCachedTraversableResolver.isReachable(SingleThreadCachedTraversableResolver.java:47)
Truncated. see log file for complete stacktrace
Caused By: java.lang.ClassCastException: org.apache.openjpa.persistence.PersistenceProviderImpl cannot be cast to javax.persistence.spi.PersistenceProvider
at javax.persistence.spi.PersistenceProviderResolverHolder$DefaultPersistenceProviderResolver.getPersistenceProviders(PersistenceProviderResolverHolder.java:110)
at javax.persistence.Persistence$PersistenceUtilImpl.isLoaded(Persistence.java:278)
at org.hibernate.validator.engine.resolver.JPATraversableResolver.isReachable(JPATraversableResolver.java:33)
at org.hibernate.validator.engine.resolver.DefaultTraversableResolver.isReachable(DefaultTraversableResolver.java:112)
at org.hibernate.validator.engine.resolver.SingleThreadCachedTraversableResolver.isReachable(SingleThreadCachedTraversableResolver.java:47)
Truncated. see log file for complete stacktrace
this is my POJO class
import java.util.Date;
import javax.validation.constraints.Digits;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
import javax.validation.constraints.Pattern;
import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.Length;
import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.NotEmpty;
public class TestVO extends BaseVO {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Length(max=18)
#NotNull
#NotEmpty
#Pattern(regexp = "[a-zA-Z0-9]*")
private String Id;
public String getId() {
return Id;
}
public void setId(String Id) {
this.Id = Id;
}
}
This is My validator Class
import javax.validation.ConstraintViolation;
import javax.validation.Validator;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
#Component
public class DataValidator {
#Autowired(required = true)
private Validator validator;
public Set<ConstraintViolation<Object>> validate(Object tvo) {
return this.validator.validate(tvo);
}
}
this is my controller class where I am trying to validate my POJO
#Autowired
private DataValidator dValidator;
TestVO testVO = testBO.getTest(id);
Set<ConstraintViolation<Object>> violations = this.dValidator.validate(testVO);
I have updated the application-context.xml with the below validator
<bean id="validator" class="org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean" />
I have below Jar's in place in my WEB-INF/lib
hibernate-validator-4.0.1.GA.jar
validation-api-1.0.0.GA.jar
j2ee.jar
javax.persistence_1.0.0.0_1-0-2.jar
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
Any Help can be greatly appreciated.

This problem usually happens from conflicts caused by loading classes of the same name, but from different classloaders. I would suggest you to check for any duplicated persistence jar-files (in your case javax.persistence_1.0.0.0_1-0-2.jar) and remove it(them)

If you're using certain configurations of Hibernate bytecode enhancement, you can also encounter this exception. See https://hibernate.atlassian.net/browse/HHH-11294

Related

Why is my configuration test class not working?

I am trying to write unit test using junit for my service configuration class. I have existing code that works in other module, but it doesn't work on this module for some reason and I cannot figure this out. Here is my code:
ServiceConfig class:
package config.service;
import service.Service;
import service.ServiceImpl;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
#Configuration
public class ServiceConfig {
#Autowired
private Service service;
#Bean
public Service service() {
return new serviceImpl();
}
}
Service interface:
package service;
public interface Service {
void search() throws Exception;
}
ServiceImpl class:
package service;
public class ServiceImpl implements Service {
#Override
public void search() throws Exception {
return null;
}
}
ServiceConfigTest class:
package config.service;
import service.Service;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
#RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
#ContextConfiguration(classes = { ServiceConfig.class })
public class ServiceConfigTest {
#Autowired
private Service service;
#Test
public void service() {
assertNotNull(service);
}
}
and here is the Exception:
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'ServiceConfig': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'Service'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'com.nuance.powershare.dispatchreporter.service.Service' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
I don't have too much experience with spring and configuration classes. However, this seems legit to me, I basically followed the code that was already working in other module. My manager also cannot find what is wrong.
The above exception is caused, when we did not create a bean of the type it will raise an exception "Error creating bean with name 'className'.
I tried the same code it's working for me. However, you don't need to create Service Config to create a bean of ServiceImpl just annotate ServiceImpl with #Service and you can test it subsequently.
#Service
public class ServiceImpl implements Service {
#Override
public void search() throws Exception {
}
}
and avoid using the predefined names(ex: Service) for the class name.

Is static initialization happend after Bean initialization in spring

I have created a Service to get bean by class name.
package com.ril.service.promise.service.impl;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
#Component
public class BeanService {
private static ApplicationContext applicationContextStatic;
#Autowired
BeanService(ApplicationContext applicationContext) {
applicationContextStatic = applicationContext;
}
public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> className) {
return applicationContextStatic.getBean(className);
}
}
And I am initializing a static variable link this.
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.util.*;
public class Mapper {
private static Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Mapper.class);
private static PEConfigService peConfigService = BeanService.getBean(PEConfigService.class);
}
In mapper, as you see I am getting Bean in Mapper which is not spring bean class and setting it to a static variable.
The above code is working fine for me.
But I want to know will it fine always?
When you fire up a JVM and load a class for the first time (this is done by the class loader when the class is first referenced in any way) any static blocks or fields are 'loaded' into the JVM and become accessible.
So in your case the Mapper class is not reference as part of spring initialization class hence the static variables defined is not yet loaded.
You can find this reference link which could be helpful.
How static Variables loaded at run time

can #Pointcut and #Around in different classes?

I am new to AOP.I made a generic logging API with the help of AOP in which advices are defined.
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.util.StopWatch;
#Component
#Aspect
public class LogExecutionTime {
private static final String LOG_MESSAGE_FORMAT = "%s.%s execution time: %dms";
private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(LogExecutionTime.class);
#Around("myPointCut()")
public Object logTimeMethod(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
System.out.println("Inside aAdvice LogExecutionTime");
StopWatch stopWatch = new StopWatch();
stopWatch.start();
Object retVal = joinPoint.proceed();
stopWatch.stop();
logExecutionTime(joinPoint, stopWatch);
return retVal;
}
private void logExecutionTime(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint, StopWatch stopWatch) {
String logMessage = String.format(LOG_MESSAGE_FORMAT, joinPoint.getTarget().getClass().getName(), joinPoint.getSignature().getName());
LOG.info(logMessage.toString());
}
}
Now I have included this jar in my application code and written pointcuts.
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
#Component
#Aspect
public class ButterflyPointCut {
#Pointcut("execution(* com.*.Abc.methodName(..))")
public void myPointCut(){
System.out.println("Executed");
}
}
It is giving following error.I want to know whether it is because of different classes.I have put the package of jar in component scan.
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: error at ::0 can't find referenced pointcut myPointCut
at org.aspectj.weaver.tools.PointcutParser.parsePointcutExpression(PointcutParser.java:317)
at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJExpressionPointcut.buildPointcutExpression(AspectJExpressionPointcut.java:217)
at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJExpressionPointcut.checkReadyToMatch(AspectJExpressionPointcut.java:190)
at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJExpressionPointcut.getClassFilter(AspectJExpressionPointcut.java:169)
at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.canApply(AopUtils.java:220)
at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.canApply(AopUtils.java:279)
at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.findAdvisorsThatCanApply(AopUtils.java:311)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.findAdvisorsThatCanApply(AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.java:119)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.findEligibleAdvisors(AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.java:89)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean(AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.java:70)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAutoProxyCreator.wrapIfNecessary(AbstractAutoProxyCreator.java:346)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAutoProxyCreator.postProcessAfterInitialization(AbstractAutoProxyCreator.java:298)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:422)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1588)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553)
... 57 common frames omitted
You can also use the full qualified name of the pointcut method (which you have defined in a separate class) with around annotation.
for example :
here you need to mention the full qualified name of the pointcut method with around annotation
for eg. #Around("domain.package.class.myPointCutMethodName()")
#Around("domain.package.className.myPointCut()")
public Object logTimeMethod(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
System.out.println("Inside aAdvice LogExecutionTime");
StopWatch stopWatch = new StopWatch();
stopWatch.start();
Object retVal = joinPoint.proceed();
stopWatch.stop();
logExecutionTime(joinPoint, stopWatch);
return retVal;
}
Yes the exception is due to the annotated methods in different
classes.
Keep #Pointcut annotated method and #Around annotated method in a same class, Other wise use point cut expression inside #Around annotation itself like.
#Around("execution(* com.*.Abc.methodName(..))")

#Autowired and UnsatisfiedDependencyException in a junit test

i am writing a junit test that have to invoke some method from some autowired dependency which has to interact with Cassandra, but i am getting this exception:
[ERROR] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.21 s <<< FAILURE! - in unicon.mattheews.admin.service.repository.test.AdminUserRepositoryTests
[ERROR] testFindByUsername(unicon.mattheews.admin.service.repository.test.AdminUserRepositoryTests) Time elapsed: 0.001 s <<< ERROR!
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'unicon.mattheews.admin.service.repository.test.AdminUserRepositoryTests': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'repository'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'unicon.matthews.admin.service.repository.AdminUserRepository' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'unicon.matthews.admin.service.repository.AdminUserRepository' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
This is the junit test:
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasItems;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.is;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.ClassRule;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.data.util.Version;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import example.springdata.cassandra.util.CassandraKeyspace;
import unicon.matthews.admin.AdminUser;
import unicon.matthews.admin.service.repository.AdminUserRepository;
#RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
#SpringBootTest(classes = CassandraConfiguration.class)
public class AdminUserRepositoryTests {
#ClassRule public final static CassandraKeyspace CASSANDRA_KEYSPACE = CassandraKeyspace.onLocalhost().atLeast(Version.parse("3.0"));
#Autowired AdminUserRepository repository;
#Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
repository.deleteAll();
}
#Test
public void testFindByUsername() {
try {
final String userName = "aironman";
AdminUser.Builder myBuilderAdmin = AdminUser.Builder.class.newInstance();
myBuilderAdmin.withId("id");
myBuilderAdmin.withEmailAddress("some#domain.com");
myBuilderAdmin.withOrgId("orgId");
myBuilderAdmin.withPassword("some-password");
myBuilderAdmin.withSuperAdmin(Boolean.TRUE);
myBuilderAdmin.withTenantId("tenantId");
myBuilderAdmin.withUserName(userName);
//que viene aqui exactamente?
Map<String, String> someMetadata = new HashMap<String, String>();
someMetadata.put("some-key","some-value");
myBuilderAdmin.withMetadata(someMetadata);
AdminUser myAdminUser = myBuilderAdmin.build();
repository.save(myAdminUser);
Optional<AdminUser> loadedUserName = repository.findByUsername(userName);
assertNotNull(loadedUserName);
// assertThat(repository.findOne(homer.id).isPresent(), is(true));
assertEquals("something went wrong!",userName,loadedUserName.get().getUsername());
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("Done testFindByUsername!");
}
}
AdminUserRepository looks like:
import java.util.Optional;
import org.springframework.data.cassandra.repository.Query;
import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import unicon.matthews.admin.AdminUser;
#Repository
public interface AdminUserRepository extends CrudRepository<AdminUser, String> {
#Query("select * from AdminUser where username = ?0")
Optional<AdminUser> findByUsername(final String userName);
}
CassandraConfiguration looks like:
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.cassandra.config.SchemaAction;
import org.springframework.data.cassandra.config.java.AbstractCassandraConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.cassandra.repository.config.EnableCassandraRepositories;
#Configuration
#EnableAutoConfiguration
class CassandraConfiguration {
#Configuration
#EnableCassandraRepositories
static class CassandraConfig extends AbstractCassandraConfiguration {
#Override
public String getKeyspaceName() {
return "example";
}
#Override
public SchemaAction getSchemaAction() {
return SchemaAction.RECREATE;
}
}
}
I understand that spring is trying to instantiate this AdminUserRepository class which is created using CrudRepository from spring-data project. It is supposed that if i mark this interface with #Repository, spring will instantiate the class within the spring context in order that another bean will be capable to autowire it within it, so, why spring is not able to instantiate the dependency?
AdminUserRepository interface is located within src/main/java and AdminUserRepositoryTests is located within src/test/java.
this is my actual pom.xml, please help.
Marking a Spring data repository with #Repository actually doesn't do anything. If you wan't to enable a CrudRepository you need to annotate your configuration with #EnableJpaRepositories. However, since you are using Cassandra I think it's more likely you want to be using a CassandraRepository ?
public interface AdminUserRepository extends CassandraRepository<AdminUser, String> {
#Query("select * from AdminUser where username = ?0")
Optional<AdminUser> findByUsername(final String userName);
}

Autowire working in unit test but not in main java class

I've a domain class that I want to auto-populate from external config. Here is my domain class:
#Data
#Configuration
#PropertySource("classpath:application.properties")
public class StudioVo {
#Value("${studio.code}")
private code;
#Bean
public static PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer propertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer() {
return new PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer();
}
}
Here is my context xml:
<bean class="org.springframework.batch.core.scope.StepScope" />
<bean id="ItemReader" class="com.sdm.studio.reader.StudioReader" scope="step">
<property name="studioVo" ref="StudioVo" />
</bean>
<bean id="StudioConfigVo" class="com.sdm.studio.domain.StudioVo" />
</bean>
Here is the class where I want to use the vo:
#Slf4j
#Data
public class StudioReader implements ItemReader<List<Studio>> {
private StudioVo studioVo;
public List<Studio> read() throws Exception {
System.out.println("getCode: " + studioVo.getCode()); //code is null here
return null;
}
}
However when I run it via unit test by autowiring, it runs fine. Like this:
#RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
#SpringBootTest
public class StudioTest {
#Autowired
private StudioVo studioVo;
#Test
public void testAutoPopulationOfStudio(){
System.out.println("getCode: "+ studioVo.getCode()); // works!
// Assert.assertTrue(studioVo.getCode().equals("102"));
}
}
Not sure what's going on here - I'm working with an old Spring Batch application wrapped in Spring Boot (so there is a mix of XML based and Java based config - and may be that is the cause of this issue). What am I missing?
In your StudioTest, you are autowiring StudioReader where as you missed the #Autowired in your StudioReader code, so add it as shown below:
#Slf4j
#Data
public class StudioReader implements ItemReader<List<Studio>> {
#Autowired //add this so that studioVo can be injected
private StudioVo studioVo;
//add other code
}
Please be certain to note that using #Autowire requires a chain of Spring-managed beans below it from wherever you are using it including the class in which you are using #Autowire. That is because Spring needs the precedent references to match up the object-reference hierarchy. I.e., in business logic layer ClassA, you want to #Autowire a field. ClassA itself needs to be a managed bean. Further, if the field you want to #Autowire holds an object that has referential dependencies to other objects (and most do), these also must be Spring-managed.
For example, the following will work:
package com.example.demo;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
public class MessageRunner {
private static SetterMessage setterMessage;
public static void main(String[] args) {
setterMessage = (SetterMessage) (new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(DemoConfiguration.class)).getBean("setterMessage");
setterMessage.setMessage("Finally it works.");
p(setterMessage.getMessage());
}
private static void p(String s) {
System.out.println(s);
}
}
DemoConfiguration.java looks like this:
package com.example.demo;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
#Configuration
#ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.example.demo")
public class DemoConfiguration {
}
SetterMessage.java, this:
package com.example.demo;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
#Service
#Scope("prototype")
public class SetterMessage {
private String message = null;
#Autowired
private SetterMessage2 setterMessage2;
public String getMessage(){
return message+setterMessage2.getSubMessage();
}
public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
setterMessage2.setSubMessage("("+message+")");
}
}
SetterMessage2.java:
package com.example.demo;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
#Service
#Scope("prototype")
public class SetterMessage2 {
private String subMsg = "";
public void setSubMessage(String msg) {
subMsg = msg;
}
public String getSubMessage() {
return subMsg;
}
}
Note that SetterMessage2.java is annotated as a Component (#Service) but no field in it is autowired. That is because it's the end of the object reference chain. But because it is a Component, it can be autowired into SetterMessage.java. However look at MessageRunner.java's main() method and field declarations. Note that the class field SetterMessage is NOT autowired. If it were annotated as #Autowired, main() would fail at runtime, throwing an NPE with the reference to setterMessage in main(). This is because MessageRunner.java is not marked as some kind of component. So we need to grab a valid instance of MessageSetter from the application context and use it.
To emphasize, the following version of MessageRunner.java's main() method WILL FAIL, throwing an NPE, if MessageRunner.java looked like this:
...
public class MessageRunner {
#Autowired // <-- This will not do the job for us
private static SetterMessage setterMessage;
public static void main(String[] args) {
setterMessage.setMessage("Finally it works."); // NPE here on ref to setterMessage
p(setterMessage.getMessage());
}
...
This is a real gotchya for people new to Spring. In fact, I'd place it among the Top Five Spring Newbie Discouragers and a really evil, pernicious detail that has caused new Spring programmers countless hours in aggravation and Google searches. So I do hope that noting this phenom here will save at least some newbies time and high blood pressure spikes.
Note: If you go to create the above classes in your IDE, bear in mind these were developed with Spring Boot enabled.

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