os x 10.11 use port install gcc5 error? - macos

The error information is:
---> Computing dependencies for gcc5
---> Cleaning gcc5
---> Scanning binaries for linking errors
---> No broken files found.
How to fixed it?

The pertinent phrase is: no broken files found. That typically means the installation has succeeded. Try port select --list gcc to see the available gcc ports.
Use port select --set <variant> to set a particular gcc installation as active. e.g., mp-gcc5
You can also try gcc -v on the command line to ensure you're using the compiler that you expect. You might need to [re]hash the shell - though I've never experienced this issue.

Related

./configure doesn't find Qt5Core, QT5GUI, QT5Widgets

I've recently replaced Win10 by Linux Debian 11.2 on my PC (hence I'm a newbee in Linux). Now, not all programs are available as deb-Files.
I tried to compile source code - here a synthesizer ams-2.2.0 - from a tar.gz files (after unzipping into a separate folder) with steps (as written in the INSTALL.TXT to this source, and obviously usual)
./configure
make
make install
I get a bunch of error messages for missing files, when running ./congigure most resolved by installation of missing packages, but at last it fails with error message:
checking for QTCore Qt5Gui Qt5Widgets >= 5.0... no
configure: error: cannot find Qt5 library >= 5.0
(hope to get all written correctly, because I can't copy from the terminal ... Ctrl-Shift-C doesn't seem to work)
I checked the installation in synaptics and found that Qt-Version is 5.12. So what's wrong here?
I'm afraid to have this error message everytime I try to compile different source codes.
You need to install libqtcore and libqtwidgets with development headers, they are in qtbase5-dev package.
sudo apt install build-essential qtbase5-dev qtchooser

Can't install cargo-binutils library: Failed to find tool. Is `gcc.exe` installed?

When I run cargo install cargo-binutils, I get the below error. I have gcc installed and in my path, to the point where where gcc correctly returns the location.
gcc version: gcc.exe (i686-posix-dwarf-rev0, Built by MinGW-W64 project) 8.1.0
I couldn't find a solution to work, including the explanation in the link listed in the error. I'm on Windows 10.
error: failed to run custom build command for \`backtrace-sys v0.1.37`
Caused by:
process didn't exit successfully: \`C:\Users\blahblah\AppData\Local\Temp\cargo-installEvEWRS\release\build\backtrace-sys-075604757ab74d2a\build-script-build` (exit code: 1)
--- stdout
cargo:rustc-cfg=rbt
TARGET = Some("x86_64-pc-windows-gnu")
OPT_LEVEL = Some("3")
HOST = Some("x86_64-pc-windows-gnu")
CC_x86_64-pc-windows-gnu = None
CC_x86_64_pc_windows_gnu = None
HOST_CC = None
CC = None
CFLAGS_x86_64-pc-windows-gnu = None
CFLAGS_x86_64_pc_windows_gnu = None
HOST_CFLAGS = None
CFLAGS = None
CRATE_CC_NO_DEFAULTS = None
DEBUG = Some("false")
CARGO_CFG_TARGET_FEATURE = Some("fxsr,sse,sse2")
running: "gcc.exe" "-O3" "-ffunction-sections" "-fdata-sections" "-m64" "-I" "src/libbacktrace" "-I" "C:\\Users\\BRENDA~1.BUR\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\cargo-installEvEWRS\\release\\build\\backtra
ce-sys-1e77a4d4c3ba2eda\\out" "-fvisibility=hidden" "-DBACKTRACE_SUPPORTED=1" "-DBACKTRACE_USES_MALLOC=1" "-DBACKTRACE_SUPPORTS_THREADS=0" "-DBACKTRACE_SUPPORTS_DATA=0" "-DHAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR=
1" "-D_GNU_SOURCE=1" "-D_LARGE_FILES=1" "-Dbacktrace_full=__rbt_backtrace_full" "-Dbacktrace_dwarf_add=__rbt_backtrace_dwarf_add" "-Dbacktrace_initialize=__rbt_backtrace_initialize" "-Dbacktrac
e_pcinfo=__rbt_backtrace_pcinfo" "-Dbacktrace_syminfo=__rbt_backtrace_syminfo" "-Dbacktrace_get_view=__rbt_backtrace_get_view" "-Dbacktrace_release_view=__rbt_backtrace_release_view" "-Dbacktra
ce_alloc=__rbt_backtrace_alloc" "-Dbacktrace_free=__rbt_backtrace_free" "-Dbacktrace_vector_finish=__rbt_backtrace_vector_finish" "-Dbacktrace_vector_grow=__rbt_backtrace_vector_grow" "-Dbacktr
ace_vector_release=__rbt_backtrace_vector_release" "-Dbacktrace_close=__rbt_backtrace_close" "-Dbacktrace_open=__rbt_backtrace_open" "-Dbacktrace_print=__rbt_backtrace_print" "-Dbacktrace_simpl
e=__rbt_backtrace_simple" "-Dbacktrace_qsort=__rbt_backtrace_qsort" "-Dbacktrace_create_state=__rbt_backtrace_create_state" "-Dbacktrace_uncompress_zdebug=__rbt_backtrace_uncompress_zdebug" "-D
macho_get_view=__rbt_macho_get_view" "-Dmacho_symbol_type_relevant=__rbt_macho_symbol_type_relevant" "-Dmacho_get_commands=__rbt_macho_get_commands" "-Dmacho_try_dsym=__rbt_macho_try_dsym" "-Dm
acho_try_dwarf=__rbt_macho_try_dwarf" "-Dmacho_get_addr_range=__rbt_macho_get_addr_range" "-Dmacho_get_uuid=__rbt_macho_get_uuid" "-Dmacho_add=__rbt_macho_add" "-Dmacho_add_symtab=__rbt_macho_a
dd_symtab" "-Dmacho_file_to_host_u64=__rbt_macho_file_to_host_u64" "-Dmacho_file_to_host_u32=__rbt_macho_file_to_host_u32" "-Dmacho_file_to_host_u16=__rbt_macho_file_to_host_u16" "-o" "C:\\User
s\\BRENDA~1.BUR\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\cargo-installEvEWRS\\release\\build\\backtrace-sys-1e77a4d4c3ba2eda\\out\\src/libbacktrace/alloc.o" "-c" "src/libbacktrace/alloc.c"
--- stderr
error occurred: Failed to find tool. Is `gcc.exe` installed? (see https://github.com/alexcrichton/cc-rs#compile-time-requirements for help)
https://github.com/alexcrichton/cc-rs#compile-time-requirements says:
Windows platforms targeting MinGW (e.g. your target triple ends in -gnu)
require cc to be available in PATH. We recommend the
MinGW-w64 distribution, which is using the
Win-builds installation system.
You may also acquire it via
MSYS2, as explained [here][msys2-help]. Make sure
to install the appropriate architecture corresponding to your installation of
rustc. GCC from older MinGW project is compatible
only with 32-bit rust compiler.
Try creating a symlink or hardlink to GCC called cc, somewhere on your path.
This happened to me as well. In my case I got:
failed to run custom build command for zstd-sys v2.0.1+zstd.1.5.2
Caused by: process didn't exit successfully:
C:\Users\asili\Documents\Programming\zero2prod\target\debug\build\zstd-sys-f37cc8bfd3eec6ac\build-script-build
(exit code: 1)
error occurred: Failed to find tool. Is gcc.exe installed? (see
https://github.com/alexcrichton/cc-rs#compile-time-requirements for
help)
I was able to solve it by following the steps on installing the Visual C++ extension from the VS Code marketplace.
This is how I did it:
Go to MSYS2.org https://www.msys2.org/ (You will also see the installation steps on the site, in case this answer gets outdated).
Download and install msys2-x86_64-20220603.exe (or whichever version is current). The installation is pretty straightforward, just take a note on the installation path as you will need to add this to the environment PATH later on.
A new program called "MSYS2" should've been installed. Open it, and you'll see a terminal window in it. You will run ALL of the commands mentioned below in this terminal. If you close it, open it again.
Run:
pacman -Syu
This will update the packages and databases.
Run (Again - This step may not be needed, but is recommended by MSYS2 in case packages need an additional updates.)
pacman -Syu
Run:
pacman -S --needed base-devel mingw-w64-x86_64-toolchain
You will now see a selection of all the packages. If you don't know which to choose, just press enter on your keyboard and you shall get all of them (that's what I ended up doing).
After that, gcc.exe will be installed the bin folder of mingw64. Therefore:
Add theC:\msys64\mingw64\bin file path to your path environment variable (or Wherever you decided to install it).
In case you need assistance on adding to the path, check out this link.
Remember to restart your CMD/Windows Terminal/Power Shell for the environment path to take place.

Installing PHP7 with Homebrew on Mac

When I try to install PHP7 on Homebrew I get this error
Sorry, I cannot run apxs. Possible reasons follow:
1. Perl is not installed
2. apxs was not found. Try to pass the path using --with-apxs2=/path/to/apxs
3. Apache was not built using --enable-so (the apxs usage page is displayed)
The output of /usr/sbin/apxs follows:
apxs:Error: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/OSX10.12.xctoolchain/usr/local/bin/apr-1-config not found!.
configure: error: Aborting
Does any one have a solution for this, knowing that I've searching the web for a solution without any luck

FreeBSD make error File 5.19 supports only version 12 magic files. /usr/share/misc/magic.mgc is version 8

I'm having trouble reinstalling ProFTPD on a FreeBSD 10.1 setup. The server is newly upgraded from 10.0 to 10.1. When I start the make install clean process, these warnings first shows on screen.
===> proftpd-1.3.5_4 depends on shared library: libpcre.so
/usr/share/misc/magic, 93: Warning: Printf format `l' is not valid for type `lelong' in description `, %ld pages'
...
/usr/share/misc/magic, 15118: Warning: Printf format `l' is not valid for type `belong' in description `Volume %ld,'
/usr/share/misc/magic, 15609: Warning: Current entry does not yet have a description for adding a MIME type
file: File 5.19 supports only version 12 magic files. `/usr/share/misc/magic.mgc' is version 8
[: =: unexpected operator
- not found
And after i while, the make process stops with this error:
/bin/ln -s libpcre.so.1 /usr/ports/devel/pcre/work/stage/usr/local/lib/libpcre.so.3
====> Compressing man pages (compress-man)
===> Installing for pcre-8.35_2
===> Checking if pcre already installed
===> pcre-8.35_2 is already installed
You may wish to ``make deinstall'' and install this port again
by ``make reinstall'' to upgrade it properly.
If you really wish to overwrite the old port of pcre
without deleting it first, set the variable "FORCE_PKG_REGISTER"
in your environment or the "make install" command line.
*** Error code 1
Stop.
make[3]: stopped in /usr/ports/devel/pcre
*** Error code 1
Stop.
make[2]: stopped in /usr/ports/devel/pcre
*** Error code 1
Stop.
make[1]: stopped in /usr/ports/ftp/proftpd
*** Error code 1
Stop.
make: stopped in /usr/ports/ftp/proftpd
Seems that the file /usr/share/misc/magic.mgc is of a wrong version?
This might happens when I was upgrading from 10.0-RELEASE-p12 to 10.1-RELESE-p1?
If i run make install clean of the ProFTP port, and disable support for pcre, the process and install is successful.
But I believe that something is still broken?
My programming skills are limited, and also this level of error.
Please let me know if you have any ideas,
Thanks,
First of all, proftpd 1.3.5 is available as a binary package, it's much simpler to install it that way (pkg install proftpd).
Second - at first it looked like a port bug; as Etan said, there is a shell syntax error (something like '[ x == y ]' instead of '[ x = y ]'); those are common, and ports contain patches to fix those. However, there is a binary package, and packages are built from ports ("make package"), so port obviously does work on package build machines. So it's probably something specific to your environment.
If you really want to build from ports, try this: first, reinstall pcre. For some reason it had to be rebuilt, but failed to install, because it's already installed. So, "cd /usr/ports/*/pcre && make clean all deinstall reinstall". That should get rid of the second error. Then go back to "../*/proftpd" and see how far it goes.
But really, I'd try packages first. They have nothing in common with old pkg_add system, and are really nice.
freebsd-update diff for FreeBSD-SA-14:28.file seems wrong, and it breaks file(1).
Therefore simply pkg install file will be a workaround.

Can't update Macports (with Mac OS X Mavericks)

After upgrading Mac OS X to newest version Mavericks, I attempted to selfupdate my Macports, but it failed:
$ sudo port -v selfupdate
---> Updating MacPorts base sources using rsync
receiving file list ... done
sent 36 bytes received 69 bytes 210.00 bytes/sec
total size is 4925440 speedup is 46908.95
receiving file list ... done
sent 36 bytes received 76 bytes 74.67 bytes/sec
total size is 512 speedup is 4.57
MacPorts base version 2.2.0 installed,
MacPorts base version 2.2.1 downloaded.
---> Updating the ports tree
Synchronizing local ports tree from rsync://rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports.tar
receiving file list ... done
sent 36 bytes received 70 bytes 70.67 bytes/sec
total size is 57702400 speedup is 544362.26
receiving file list ... done
sent 36 bytes received 77 bytes 75.33 bytes/sec
total size is 512 speedup is 4.53
receiving file list ... rsync: change_dir "tarballs/PortIndex_darwin_13_i386" (in release) failed: No such file or directory (2)
done
sent 4 bytes received 9 bytes 26.00 bytes/sec
total size is 0 speedup is 0.00
rsync error: some files could not be transferred (code 23) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(1400) [receiver=2.6.9]
Command failed: /usr/bin/rsync -rtzv --delete-after rsync://rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/PortIndex_darwin_13_i386/PortIndex /opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs
Exit code: 23
---> MacPorts base is outdated, installing new version 2.2.1
Installing new MacPorts release in /opt/local as root:admin; permissions 0755; Tcl-Package in /Library/Tcl
checking build system type... x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
checking host system type... x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
checking target system type... x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
checking MacPorts version... 2.2.1
checking for sw_vers... /usr/bin/sw_vers
checking for defaults... /usr/bin/defaults
checking for xcode-select... /usr/bin/xcode-select
checking Mac OS X version... 10.9
checking Xcode location... /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
checking Xcode version... 5.0.1
checking for gcc... /usr/bin/cc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
<snip>
checking CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h presence... yes
checking for CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h... yes
checking for readline in -lreadline... yes
checking whether rl_username_completion_function is declared... no
checking whether rl_filename_completion_function is declared... yes
checking whether rl_completion_matches is declared... yes
checking whether username_completion_function is declared... yes
checking whether filename_completion_function is declared... yes
checking whether completion_matches is declared... yes
checking for Tcl configuration... configure: error: Can't find Tcl configuration definitions
Command failed: cd /opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/base && CC=/usr/bin/cc OBJC=/usr/bin/cc ./configure --prefix=/opt/local --with-tclpackage=/Library/Tcl --with-install-user=root --with-install-group=admin --with-directory-mode=0755 --enable-readline && make SELFUPDATING=1 && make install SELFUPDATING=1
Exit code: 1
Error: Error installing new MacPorts base: command execution failed
To report a bug, follow the instructions in the guide:
http://guide.macports.org/#project.tickets
Error: /opt/local/bin/port: port selfupdate failed: Error installing new MacPorts base: command execution failed
$
If I just try to upgrade a particular port, it failed too:
$ sudo port upgrade emacsapp
Password:
Warning: port definitions are more than two weeks old, consider updating them by running 'port selfupdate'.
Error: emacsapp is not installed
$ sudo port search emacs
Password:
Warning: port definitions are more than two weeks old, consider updating them by running 'port selfupdate'.
$ sudo port upgrade emacs-app
Warning: port definitions are more than two weeks old, consider updating them by running 'port selfupdate'.
---> Fetching archive for gperf
---> Attempting to fetch gperf-3.0.4_2.darwin_13.x86_64.tbz2 from http://packages.macports.org/gperf
---> Attempting to fetch gperf-3.0.4_2.darwin_13.x86_64.tbz2 from http://lil.fr.packages.macports.org/gperf
---> Attempting to fetch gperf-3.0.4_2.darwin_13.x86_64.tbz2 from http://mse.uk.packages.macports.org/sites/packages.macports.org/gperf
---> Fetching distfiles for gperf
---> Attempting to fetch gperf-3.0.4.tar.gz from http://ykf.ca.distfiles.macports.org/MacPorts/mpdistfiles/gperf
---> Verifying checksums for gperf
---> Extracting gperf
Error: org.macports.extract for port gperf returned: command execution failed
Please see the log file for port gperf for details:
/opt/local/var/macports/logs/_opt_local_var_macports_sources_rsync.macports.org_release_tarballs_ports_devel_gperf/gperf/main.log
Error: Problem while installing gperf
To report a bug, follow the instructions in the guide:
http://guide.macports.org/#project.tickets
$
Any idea
if this is caused by incompatibility between OS X Mavericks and Macports?
how to fix it?
Edit:
I tried a different computer upgrading it from 10.8.5 to 10.9, and then try to do selfupdate for macports, it did not work again but gave a different error:
$ sudo port -v selfupdate
---> Updating MacPorts base sources using rsync
receiving file list ... done
base.tar
sent 13396 bytes received 10355 bytes 15834.00 bytes/sec
total size is 4925440 speedup is 207.38
receiving file list ... done
base.tar.rmd160
sent 64 bytes received 635 bytes 1398.00 bytes/sec
total size is 512 speedup is 0.73
MacPorts base version 2.2.1 installed,
MacPorts base version 2.2.1 downloaded.
---> Updating the ports tree
Synchronizing local ports tree from file:///opt/local/var/macports/sources/svn.macports.org/trunk/dports/
svn: E155036: Please see the 'svn upgrade' command
svn: E155036: Working copy '/opt/local/var/macports/sources/svn.macports.org/trunk/dports' is too old (format 10, created by Subversion 1.6)
Command failed: /usr/bin/svn update --non-interactive /opt/local/var/macports/sources/svn.macports.org/trunk/dports
Exit code: 1
Error: Synchronization of the local ports tree failed doing an svn update
Error: Couldn't sync the ports tree: Synchronization of 1 source(s) failed
To report a bug, follow the instructions in the guide:
http://guide.macports.org/#project.tickets
Error: /opt/local/bin/port: port selfupdate failed: Couldn't sync the ports tree: Synchronization of 1 source(s) failed
Install the "Command Line Tools" first:
sudo xcode-select --install
(Explicitly agreeing to the license is sometimes necessary via "sudo xcodebuild -license")
Then upgrade the ports:
sudo port -v selfupdate
I answered a similar question. The location of the Tcl framework has changed, breaking the existing MacPorts infrastructure. The 2.2.1 installer for Mavericks has since become available here. Make a list of your installed ports, and consider deleting /opt/local prior to installing. You will likely need to 'update' everything anyway.
There might be a chance that you haven't agreed with the XCode license.
If xcode-install doesn't help, you can run the belowing command to agree with Xcode license.
sudo xcodebuild -license
there is an actual bug with
gperf #3.0.4: error: expected parameter declarator
thankfully this issue has its own ticket at MacPorts ticket 40918
if anything you could read all the issues in Mavericks at http://trac.macports.org/wiki/MavericksProblems
I had the same issue. I am assuming that you had Xcode command line utils installed previously. Just launch XCODE and let it finish configuration. Now rerun port command and it should work properly.
I got an error with selfupdate, and resolved it by doing a fresh installation of MacPorts from http://www.macports.org/install.php. Now I can run the selfupdate command without error and install other ports.
The error I were seeing was below, it seems the same problem as Yo Sophia has pointed out:
$ sudo port selfupdate
Password:
---> Updating MacPorts base sources using rsync
MacPorts base version 2.1.3 installed,
MacPorts base version 2.2.1 downloaded.
---> Updating the ports tree
---> MacPorts base is outdated, installing new version 2.2.1
Installing new MacPorts release in /opt/local as root:admin; permissions 0755; Tcl-Package in /Library/Tcl
Error: /opt/local/bin/port: port selfupdate failed: Error installing new MacPorts base: command execution failed
I mainly wanted to comment on #Brett's answer above (sorry, SO n00b still, not allowed) and share my experience upgrading... not really a new answer, but hopefully some useful info.
I downloaded and installed the Mavericks MacPorts installer as described above, (but without removing /opt, as suggested by #King Julian did self update which was fine, and then upgrade outdated and it seems to be uninstalling and reinstalling all my ports with a message:
Warning: Deactivate forced. Proceeding despite dependencies.
on each one. Luckily i made a copy of the etc and apache2/conf dirs, so should be able to get my config back when it eventually finishes... after 30 minutes or so it threw an error
Unable to open port: extra characters after close-quote
So i did self update again and upgrade outdated seems to run again...
So looks like it can be done (LAMP all working anyway) - it might have been quicker to start again from scratch, but make sure you have at least a couple of hours spare for this (and be connected to mains power ;)
Apologies if too much info, but hope it helps!
The problem seems to be with Macports and the location of the Tcl framework and it's path once Xcode has been installed. I suggest installing a fresh version of Macports for Mavericks here : http://www.macports.org/install.php.
I had this issue on Mountain Lion and it was actually to do with MacPorts looking at an old XCode path (I had several versions including betas installed). I ran with the -d option and checked the config.log file at /opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/base and it reported some errors:-
--- snip ---
...
configure:3331: checking for C compiler version
configure:3340: gcc --version >&5
Configured with: --prefix=/Applications/Xcode5-DP3.app/Contents/Developer/usr --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.2.1
xcrun: Error: could not stat active Xcode path '/Applications/Xcode5-DP3.app/Contents/Developer'. (No such file or directory)
configure:3351: $? = 0
configure:3340: gcc -v >&5
Configured with: --prefix=/Applications/Xcode5-DP3.app/Contents/Developer/usr --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.2.1
xcrun: Error: could not stat active Xcode path '/Applications/Xcode5-DP3.app/Contents/Developer'. (No such file or directory)
...
--- snip ---
So I gave it the correct path using:-
sudo xcode-select -switch /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
and that fixed it.
I got my clues from this useful page.

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