spring4gwt error:Spring bean not found: querySenior - spring

I am trying to make gwt-2.7 work with spring-4.2.3.Configurations are:
web.xml
<!-- spring config -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- Spring GWT integration -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springGwtRemoteServiceServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.spring4gwt.server.SpringGwtRemoteServiceServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springGwtRemoteServiceServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/idp_web/service/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
applicationContext.xml
<beans
...
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
....
default-lazy-init="true">
<!-- auto-inject bean by annotation mechanism -->
<context:component-scan
base-package="com.vsi.idp.analysis.server,
com.vsi.idp.base.server,
com.vsi.idp.kpi.server,
com.vsi.idp.map.server,//SeniorQueryServiceImpl is under this package
com.vsi.idp.statistics.server" />
//other configurations
</beans>
GWT services
#RemoteServiceRelativePath("service/querySenior")
public interface SeniorQueryService extends RemoteService{...}
service impl
#Service("querySenior")
public class SeniorQueryServiceImpl extends RemoteServiceServlet implements SeniorQueryService{...}
Spock unit test works fine
#ContextConfiguration(locations = "file:war/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml")
public class SeniorQueryServiceImplTest extends Specification{
#Autowired
SeniorQueryServiceImpl service
def "query by full address"(){
//blabla
}
}
Running gwt project tells:
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 500 (Server Error)
Error stack looks like:
[WARN] Exception while dispatching incoming RPC call
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Spring bean not found: querySenior
at org.spring4gwt.server.SpringGwtRemoteServiceServlet.getBean(SpringGwtRemoteServiceServlet.java:96)
at org.spring4gwt.server.SpringGwtRemoteServiceServlet.getBean(SpringGwtRemoteServiceServlet.java:55)
at org.spring4gwt.server.SpringGwtRemoteServiceServlet.processCall(SpringGwtRemoteServiceServlet.java:31)
at com.google.gwt.user.server.rpc.RemoteServiceServlet.processPost(RemoteServiceServlet.java:373)
I think:
1,"500(server error)" tells that gwt has recognized spring service
2,spring service unit test works fine,so spring configuration is right
The problem may come from spring4gwt,and how to solve this problem?

This really should be a working solution.
SpringGwtRemoteServiceServlet#getBean
protected Object getBean(String name) {
WebApplicationContext applicationContext = WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(getServletContext());
if (applicationContext == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("No Spring web application context found");
}
if (!applicationContext.containsBean(name)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Spring bean not found: " + name);
}
return applicationContext.getBean(name);
}
We can see that Exception comes because there was no bean in applicationContext
Try to implicitly declare this bean in applicatinContext.
Recomendation
If you are a fun on RPC I recommend you to take a look at GWTP and their GWT dispatch module.
Approach is similar to Spring4Gwt, but it is much better to communicate with Command pattern.
With regular GWT RPC approach services in big projects becomes a mess of really lot's of
methods at one place, and you will be not happy to create a new Async pair for any new method.
Or the best approach will be to communicate with JSON and avoid GWT serialization approach, your will be happy and easy to integrate with you App later.

Related

JSF 2.3 (CDI) + Spring 4 integration

I have created a new web project from scratch using JSF 2.3 and Weld as CDI implementation running on Tomcat 9. This works all fine.
Now I would like to add a dependency to a service library (Spring 4 + Hibernate 5) which implements e.g. the user authentication against a database. This is all existing code, so it cannot be modified.
I have already read many articles, but unfortunately no one really helped me. I am facing the issue that I do not know how to inject the Spring-Bean (4.3.12.RELEASE) into a JSF-CDI managed bean.
#Named
#RequestScoped
public class AuthenticationController extends AbstractBean {
#Inject
transient private IUserService _springUserService;
#PostConstruct
public void postConstruct() {
// _springUserService is null
}
}
The service implementation class is annotated as
#Repository(IUserService.BEAN_NAME)
public class UserService implements IUserService {
//...
}
In web.xmlI have configured the spring context loader:
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
classpath:spring-config-domain.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
And in faces-config.xml I have configured the Spring-EL-Resolver
<application>
<el-resolver>org.springframework.web.jsf.el.SpringBeanFacesELResolver</el-resolver>
</application>
So which annotation do I need to have the Spring Bean injected?
Am I missing any additional configuration for CDI in order to have it finding the Spring bean?
Thanks in advance and best regards!

WebApplicationContext appears to ignore Import annotation

I am having a problem where the Spring WebApplicationContext appears to be ignoring the #Import annotation on a #Configuration-annotated config class in my web app. It is not a Spring MVC web app.
The problem occurs during processing of the contextInitialized event of a custom ServletContextListener which used to be able to successfully retrieve this bean when I was using XML configuration, but is now not finding this bean now that I have (apparently incorrectly) converted to the use of #Configuration-annotated classes.
The symptoms I see are:
During app startup, I see this output from the Spring framework:
INFO: No annotated classes found for specified class/package
[org.imaginary.spring.config.Instrumented]
Later, when my contextInitialized() method is invoked and I call getBean(), I get a NoSuchBeanDefinition exception
My config classes are factored in such a way that I have, for example, two high-level config classes, one for a "Production" configuration, and another for an "Instrumented" configuration. These top-level config classes are themselves completely empty, but they make use the #Import annotation to (I'm hoping) bring in the relevant bean definitions for that kind of configuration.
For example, here is the Instrumented configuration class:
package org.imaginary.spring.config;
import org.imaginary.spring.config.instrumentation.InstrumentationDependencies;
import org.imaginary.spring.config.servlets.ServletDependencies;
#Configuration
#Import( {InstrumentationDependencies.class, ServletDependencies.class } )
public class Instrumented
{
}
...for the purposes of this example, here is the InstrumentationDependencies config class, defined in a different package:
package org.imaginary.spring.config.instrumentation;
#Configuration
public class InstrumentationDependencies
{
#Bean
public IEventSink eventSinkImpl()
{
return new InstrumentationEventSinkImpl();
}
}
Here is (a stripped-down version of) the contextInitialized() method:
#Override
public void contextInitialized( ServletContextEvent ctxEvent )
{
try
{
if (_publisher == null)
{
WebApplicationContext springContext = WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(ctxEvent.getServletContext());
_eventSink = (IEventSink)springContext.getBean("eventSinkImpl");
}
_eventSink.startReceiving();
}
catch ( Exception e )
{
// handle exception
}
}
Here are the relevant entries from my web.xml:
<context-param>
<param-name>contextClass</param-name>
<param-value>
org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext
</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>org.imaginary.spring.config.Instrumented</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.imaginary.MyContextListener</listener-class>
</listener>
Any ideas what I have missed?
In this case, there is nothing wrong with the Spring configuration classes or configuration. The problem was in fact a build issue - the config classes had been added to a package that wasn't getting included in the main web app jar, so the class files weren't present. I was surprised that there wasn't a NoClassDefFoundError exception thrown, as this error leaves the impression that the class exists, it just isn't annotated:
No annotated classes found for specified class/package
[your.class.here].

Strange behaviour of #Configuration with #Configurable in Spring

I've been using XML based configuration for a while - we've got a Vaadin application with Spring used as DI, but we are not interested in DispacherServlet - only root context, which we use to inject global (not user owned dependencies).
The way it works
I've defined root-context.xml file with content:
<context:annotation-config />
<context:spring-configured />
<context:load-time-weaver />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.example" />
And my web.xml has in it:
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
Then, some of my classes are defined with #Component annotation and others with #Configurable (the latter mostly belong to user session, so require DI for each instance created with new keyword).
I've got context.xml file with line:
<Loader delegate="false" loaderClass="org.springframework.instrument.classloading.tomcat.TomcatInstrumentableClassLoader" />
And spring-instrument-tomcat-3.2.1.RELEASE.jar in Tomcat's lib directory.
All the dependencies are injected (with #Autowire) to my #Configurable classes correctly.
The way it doesn't work
Recently I've tried to get rid of root-context.xml and move context initialisation to Java #Configuration class.
I've created a class as follows:
#Configuration
#EnableSpringConfigured
#EnableLoadTimeWeaving
#ComponentScan("com.example")
public class BeansConfiguration
{
}
In addition I changed web.xml entries:
<context-param>
<param-name>contextClass</param-name>
<param-value>org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>com.example.spring.BeansConfiguration</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
Unfortunately, strange things started to happen. Let me show you an example. Simplifying my class structure looks as follows:
#Component
public class ComponentA
{
}
#Configurable
public class BeanB
{
#Autowired
private ComponentA componentA;
}
#Configurable
public class BeanC
{
#Autowired
private ComponentA componentA;
private BeanB beanB;
public BeanC(BeanB beanB)
{
this.beanB = beanB;
}
}
#Configurable
public class Application
{
#Autowired
private ComponentA componentA;
public Application()
{
}
public void init()
{
BeanC beanC = new BeanC(new BeanB());
}
}
With the XML setup, when it does work, ComponentA is correctly injected by Spring into all my #Configurable objects.
Strangely, with annotation-only configuration BeanC doesn't get the ComponentA injected (it's always null), howewer BeanB and Application do get that!
Have you got any ideas why would it happen? As soon as I comment out lines in web.xml to go back to my previous (XML-based) configuration all starts to work.
My happy guess is that XML Spring entries register something more under the cover than their annotation based counterparts. I've spend half a day trying to find out, what could that be, but I gave up. I would appreciate any suggestions.

Use Apache cxf with spring mvc in a single application with shared services

I'm currently working a project which based on spring MVC, it's just a standard project using spring MVC template. so I have web.xml and servlet-context.xml.
I'm working on adding Apache cxf web services into this project, and meet some problems on sharing services with existing Spring MVC.
My initial approach was trying to get web services working, so here is my web.xml looks like:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<!-- The definition of the Root Spring Container shared by all Servlets
and Filters -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml
/WEB-INF/spring/jaxwsServlet/jaxwsServlet-context.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- Creates the Spring Container shared by all Servlets and Filters -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- Process web service requests -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>jaxws</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.sun.xml.ws.transport.http.servlet.WSSpringServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>jaxws</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/industryAspectWS</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- Processes application requests -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
and my jaxwsServlet-context.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:ws="http://jax-ws.dev.java.net/spring/core"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:wss="http://jax-ws.dev.java.net/spring/servlet"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://jax-ws.dev.java.net/spring/core
classpath:spring-jax-ws-core.xsd
http://jax-ws.dev.java.net/spring/servlet
classpath:spring-jax-ws-servlet.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd"
>
<wss:binding url="/industryAspectWS">
<wss:service>
<ws:service bean="#industryAspectWS"/>
</wss:service>
</wss:binding>
<!-- Web service methods -->
<bean id="industryAspectWS" class="com.example.ws.IndustryAspectWS"></bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.example" />
<beans:import resource="../HibernateTransaction.xml" />
<beans:import resource="../JaxbMarshaller.xml" />
</beans>
I copied the context:component-scan beans:import sections from servlet-context.xml
This configuration works okay since I was able to boot up the server, and call Web services and also access servlet and jsp. However, I notice that since I quoted the hibernateTransaction.xml in both context xml files, there are two session factories.
I want to share all services (such as hibernate) between Apache cxf and Spring MVC controllers, so I tried to put settings in root-context.xml, it didn't work. I also tried to search this online, but didn't find any complete examples on shared services. Is it possible that we can put a setting to share services among the two?
=================================================
I had experimented some settings after I post this, and figured that if I put the lines of
<context:component-scan base-package="com.example" />
and
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManagerExample" />
in both servlet-context.xml and jaxwsServlet-context.xml, it will work just fine. all other settings can stay in the shared root-context.xml
WSSpringServlet is not CXF. It is Metro. I would recommend using CXF. In that case you will have a CXFServlet but then you would set up CXF in your main Spring context (the one created by ContextLoaderListener.
It would work as follows: your main context would have all of the shared beans including CXF. Your Servlet context would have just your controllers. Since the servlet context is a child of the main context your controllers would also have access to everything in the main context.
See the Embedding CXF inside of Spring page, the CXF Servlet Transport Page, and my answer to this question about sharing beans between servlet context and main context.
Thanks to https://stackoverflow.com/a/30758664/2615824:
Two dispatchers (Spring MVC REST Controller and CXF JAX-WS) with one Spring Context, Java Config (no xml stuff...) example:
WebApplicationInitializer:
#Override
public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException {
AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext rootContext = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
rootContext.register(MyServiceConfig.class);
servletContext.addListener(new ContextLoaderListener(rootContext));
AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext webContext = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
webContext.setParent(rootContext);
ServletRegistration.Dynamic restDispatcher = servletContext.addServlet("REST dispatcher", new DispatcherServlet(webContext));
restDispatcher.setLoadOnStartup(1);
restDispatcher.addMapping("/api/*");
ServletRegistration.Dynamic cxfDispatcher = servletContext.addServlet("CXF dispatcher", CXFServlet.class);
cxfDispatcher.setLoadOnStartup(1);
cxfDispatcher.addMapping("/services/*");
}
Config:
#Configuration
#ComponentScan("my.root.package")
#ImportResource(value = {"classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"})
#PropertySource("classpath:app-env.properties")
#PropertySource("classpath:app.properties")
#EnableWebMvc
public class MyServiceConfig {
#Autowired
private Bus cxfBus;
#Autowired
private CxfEndpointImpl cxfEndpoint;
#Bean
public Endpoint cxfService() {
EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(cxfBus, cxfEndpoint);
endpoint.setAddress("/CxfEndpointImpl");
endpoint.setWsdlLocation("classpath:CxfService/CxfService-v1.0.wsdl");
endpoint.publish();
return endpoint;
}
#Bean
public static PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer placeHolderConfigurer() {
return new PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer();
}
}
Sample CXF Endpoint (WSDL first):
#Component
#WebService(
endpointInterface = ".....v1_0.CxfServicePort",
targetNamespace = "http://..../service/CxfService/v1_0",
serviceName = "CxfService",
portName = "CxfServicePort",
wsdlLocation = "classpath:CxfService/CxfService-v1.0.wsdl")
#MTOM(enabled = true)
#SchemaValidation(type = SchemaValidationType.BOTH)
#InInterceptors(classes = NoBinaryContentLoggingInInterceptor.class)
#OutInterceptors(classes = NoBinaryContentLoggingOutInterceptor.class)
#EndpointProperty(key = "ws-security.callback-handler", ref = "cxfEndpointSecurityHandler")
public class CxfEndpointImpl implements CxfServicePort {
//...
}
Sample REST Controller:
#RestController
#RequestMapping(value = "/system", produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
public class RestController {
//...
}
CXF Endpoint deployment address:
ip:port/tomcat-context/services/CxfEndpointImpl?wsdl
Spring REST Controller deployment address:
ip:port/tomcat-context/api/system

NoSuchBeanDefinitionException with spring and gwt (requestFactory)

I get this error with a gwt (using requestfactory) and spring
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No unique bean of type [org.calibra.server.service.AccountService] is defined: expected single bean but found 0:
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBean(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:271)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1101)
at org.calibra.server.SpringServiceLocator.getInstance(SpringServiceLocator.java:24)
at com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.server.LocatorServiceLayer.createServiceInstance(LocatorServiceLayer.java:56)
My service locator
public class SpringServiceLocator implements ServiceLocator {
#Override
public Object getInstance(Class<?> clazz) {
ApplicationContext context = WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(
RequestFactoryServlet.getThreadLocalServletContext());
return context.getBean(clazz);
}
}
My spring service
#Service
public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService{
#Override
public void addNewAccount(Account account) {
...
}
#Override
public List<Account> loadAllAccounts() {
...
}
}
Gwt requestContext, reference my spring service
#Service(value=AccountService.class, locator=SpringServiceLocator.class)
public interface AccountRequest extends RequestContext {
Request<Void> addNewAccount(AccountProxy account);
Request<List<AccountProxy>> loadAllAccounts();
}
my web.xml
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>gwtRequest</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.server.RequestFactoryServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>gwtRequest</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/gwtRequest</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>welcomeGWT.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
I don't understand how i can have 0 AccountService beans ?
i tried to add in the dispatcher-servlet
<bean id="accountService" class="org.calibra.server.service.AccountServiceImpl"/>
I got the same result
Any idea?
edit: if somebody have a full complete example, that could be useful.
I think using the ContextLoaderListener alone is not enough as you don't seem to have the DispatcherServlet in use (have you?).
The following lines work for me:
<filter>
<filter-name>springRequestContextFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springRequestContextFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/gwtRequest</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
I've seen this question in a couple of other places. You should try explicity defining the AccountServiceImpl as a bean in your applicationContext.xml (not the dispatch-servlet.xml) first and see if you still get the error, if you don't then you know it's that you're missing the component-scan in your application context xml which is what I think is the case.
hope this helps

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