Simple displaying of second window: OS X & Swift - xcode

I'm trying to find how to bring up a second view/window after pushing a button on my primary window. I have read about segues and I can get the first window to display the second but the second is not connected to a view controller so I can't add any code to any controls on the second view. Try as I might I cannot create a SecondViewController.swift file and connect it to a window controller or a view controller. The tutorials I have found all deal with iOS and I want OS X which means there are just enough differences to keep me from figuring this out.
Can anyone show me how to do this?
Ta,
A.

First make new file like:
After that, put these codes in your classes and that should do it.
class SecondWindowController: NSWindowController {
convenience init() {
self.init(windowNibName: "SecondWindowController")
}
}
class ViewController: NSViewController {
private var secondWindowController: SecondWindowController?
#IBAction func showSecondWindow(sender: AnyObject) {
if secondWindowController == nil {
secondWindowController = SecondWindowController()
}
secondWindowController?.showWindow(self)
}
}

Related

Swift: Build succeeds, a blank app window and this message appear: Failed to set (contentViewController) user defined inspected property on (NSWindow)

I tried to create a simple Complex Number Calculator using classes. My application has compiled successfully, but when I ran it, a blank window appeared instead of a window with all my buttons, labels etc. and I got this message in the output window:
2016-03-08 22:20:42.499 Complex Numbers[30404:2328250] Failed to set
(contentViewController) user defined inspected property on (NSWindow):
Cannot create BOOL from object <_NSControllerObjectProxy:
0x6000000022c0> of class _NSControllerObjectProxy
This is my ViewController class code. It involves a complexNumber class, which I didn't submit here:
class ViewController: NSViewController {
#IBOutlet var Screen: NSView!
var a = complexNumber();
#IBOutlet var realValue: NSTextField!
#IBOutlet var imaginaryValue: NSTextField!
#IBOutlet var resultLabel: NSTextField!
#IBAction func lengthResult(sender: AnyObject) {
let r = NSString(string: realValue.stringValue).doubleValue;
let i = NSString(string: imaginaryValue.stringValue).doubleValue;
a = complexNumber(real: r, imaginary: i);
resultLabel.stringValue = String(a.trigonometric());
}
#IBAction func trigonometryResult(sender: AnyObject) {
let r = NSString(string: realValue.stringValue).doubleValue;
let i = NSString(string: imaginaryValue.stringValue).doubleValue;
a = complexNumber(real: r, imaginary: i);
resultLabel.stringValue = String(a.length());
}
#IBAction func operation(sender: AnyObject) {
a = complexNumber(real: NSString(string: realValue.stringValue).doubleValue, imaginary: NSString(string: imaginaryValue.stringValue).doubleValue);
realValue.stringValue = ""
imaginaryValue.stringValue = "";
let b = complexNumber(real: NSString(string: realValue.stringValue).doubleValue, imaginary: NSString(string: imaginaryValue.stringValue).doubleValue)
switch sender.stringValue {
case "+": a = a.sum(b)
case "-": a = a.dif(b)
case "x": a = a.mul(b)
case ":": a = a.div(b)
default: a = a.sum(complexNumber())
}
}
#IBAction func displayResult(sender: AnyObject) {
resultLabel.stringValue = String("\(a.real) + i*\(a.imaginary)");
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
override var representedObject: AnyObject? {
didSet {
// Update the view, if already loaded.
}
}
}
I found a similar thread here, but I don't think it's what I was looking for.
Can you help me, please?
Another reason - when you setup wrong binding.
Example of my error:
Failed to set (contentViewController) user defined inspected property on (NSWindow): [<NSProgressIndicator 0x10111b890> valueForUndefinedKey:]: this class is not key value coding-compliant for the key Enabled.
To solve this you need to delete the binding here:
For me was a timing issue I guess. All begins after I added an SFAuthorizationView some days ago, and I discovered that thanks to a bug report, where also was clear that this is happening on older OSes like Sierra, but it is fine, instead, in 10.13+.
Moving some code from viewDidLoad() to viewDidAppear() the problem gone.
Basically I'm just waiting to call any related method of the problematic view later the viewcontroller content view is declared as loaded. Clearly a an Apple problem fixed in new OSes. So after instantiate the nib/xib/storyboard involved I think anyone encounter problems like that should firstly show the view and then customise it. Just my testimony.
I had this problem and figured it out.
In my view I had a user defined property (if you look at the top of your view where you have view controller and first responder you should see it's icon next to it).
Simply delete it and run your application.
Hope this helps!
I you've created an app with a"storyboard" i.e. if there's a storyboard file with your views and windows in it, then there's one of two things missing:
1) If theres a main window and a view that should be it's main view, then right click - drag from the window controller to the view that should be the main view.. When the popup happens, click on "content view" i.e. like follows:
Check out my video example
If this fails, then I'll dig out plan two :)
How this helps!!
Ade.
One thing that may help others, I saw the same message, it looked like the contentViewController was the problem, but it turned out it was another component in something I was writing was failing. It seems the window manager catches all exceptions, not just window exceptions, and prints this deceptive message. What worked for me is stepping through to find component is not loading.
This happens when there is an error or exception in ViewDidLoad.
Ensure that error is cleared and your UI will load fine and u wont get this message.

How do I access the undoManager for my Mac OS app in swift?

I am simply trying to get undo working for the actions a user performs in my app. By default, any text editing the user does has the benefit of undo, but any actions that are done otherwise (from my code) does not.
I can see the documentation explains that I need to get an instance of NSUndoManager and call registerUndoWithTarget, but I am stumped with the first step: getting the undoManager from within my ViewController. Since ViewController is a UIResponder, I tried this:
if let undoManager = self.undoManager {
undoManager.registerUndoWithTarget(self, selector: Selector("removeLatestEntry:"), object: "test")
}
Since that binding returns nil, I thought maybe the ViewController doesn't have the undoManager, so I looked for it in the window:
if let window = NSApplication.sharedApplication().mainWindow {
if let undoManager = window.undoManager {
undoManager.registerUndoWithTarget(self, selector: Selector("removeLatestEntry:"), object: "test")
}
}
Alas, the window binding also returns nil. Sorry, I am very new to this. Can anyone point me in the right direction? Am I supposed to implement my own undoManager or something? There is clearly an undoManager somewhere because anything a user does manually in my textField is getting undo behavior. It seems like this would be a singleton that I could access easily from a ViewController.
--
Edit: BTW, the code above was placed in viewDidLoad and removeLatestEntry is just a function in my ViewController that takes a string and prints it at this point.
To use undoManager, the ViewController needs to be first responder. So:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
becomeFirstResponder()
}
Then, from wherever your action is defined that needs to be reversed, you register your undo and pass it whatever it needs to undo that action. So in my case:
func addEntry(activity: String) {
// some other stuff…
undoManager!.registerUndoWithTarget(self, selector: Selector("removeLatestEntry:"), object: activity)
}

How do I subscribe to TextField's TextChanged event in Xcode

I've recently started working on some test projects to get the feel for OS X development with Xcode. I come from Windows, so I might not be making much sense here.
How would I subscribe to certain "events" in Swift? I have just learned how to connect actions to UI objects. For example, I can now click a button, and change the text of a label programatically. However, and this may just be a case of lack of knowledge on my part - I am not able to find a way to subscribe to a TextField's "Text Changed" event.
Let's say that I have a TextField, and when I change the text at runtime (i.e. type something), I want to do something in the textChanged event for that particular TextField.
Is there even such a thing as a TextChanged event in OS X development?
Update
I am now using the following code:
import Cocoa
class ViewController: NSViewController {
class textField:NSTextField, NSTextFieldDelegate
{
override func awakeFromNib() {
delegate = self;
}
override func controlTextDidChange(obj: NSNotification)
{
println("Text changed.")
}
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
override var representedObject: AnyObject? {
didSet {
// Update the view, if already loaded.
}
}
}
And I have added a ClassName to the TextField control in the Identity Inspector, but it isn't responding to the text changing. The message given is:
Failed to connect (textField) outlet from
(Xcode_Action_Basics.ViewController) to (NSTextField): missing setter
or instance variable
I just googled that error and came across this page: Failed to connect (storyboard) outlet from (NSApplication) to (NSNibExternalObjectPlaceholder) error in Cocoa and storyboard which states that this is a known issue in Xcode and that it does not mean there is a problem with your code - but I'm not so sure about that, because the code isn't working. Not sure if I've missed out on something.
Create a class that implements the protocol NSTextFieldDelegate like
class MyTextField:NSTextField, NSTextFieldDelegate {
override func awakeFromNib() {
delegate = self // tell that we care for ourselfs
}
override func controlTextDidChange(obj: NSNotification) {
// .... handle change, there are a lot of other similar methods. See help
}
}
In IB assign this class here:

Use NSToolBar Outlet xcode 6 and Storyboard?

I am trying to add an outlet into my viewcontroller for a toolbar item in my window controller. I have tried playing around with first responder and bindings but have not been able to find any solutions.
A similar question that was answered provided some insight but no one has mentioned anything about IBOutlets other than still asking how to add them in the comments. The answer has been accepted so i am assuming no one will add to it.
How to use NSToolBar in Xcode 6 and Storyboard?
Incase my question is unclear at all, i would like to be able to add this to my storyboard program
#IBOutlet weak var Mytoolbar: NSToolbarItem!
func enabletoolbar()
{
Mytoolbar.action = "FunctionIn.ViewController.swift"
Mytoolbar.enabled = true
}
I found a decent workaround by adding IBOutlets to my custom NSWindow class and using the storyboard to connect my views to the IBOutlets. Then, I accessed these views from my NSViewController class by getting them from the custom NSWindow.
Basically you need to set the action and other properties to the toolbaritem but not in the toolbar. So try the same.
i ended up doing this in my view controller which seems to work
override func viewDidLayout() {
var x = self.view.window?.toolbar?.items[1].label
println(x)
if(self.view.window?.toolbar?.items[0].label! != "Check")
{
toobarediting()
}
println("didlay")
}
func toobarediting() {
self.view.window?.toolbar?.insertItemWithItemIdentifier("Check", atIndex: 0)
}
func toolbarcheck(functiontoset: Selector) {
var y = self.view.window?.toolbar?.items[0] as NSToolbarItem
y.action = functiontoset
if(functiontoset != nil)
{
y.enabled = true
}
}
It seems to allow me to make the tool bar button clickable/unclickable when ever i require it to change it just seems so much more bulky and error prone than
myitem.enable = fale
myitem.action = nil
is this really the best way for a storyboard based application in osx?
While connectiong IBActions works by using either the First Responder or by adding an "Object" to the scene, then changing its class to the window's view controller class, this doesn't help with IBOutlets and delegates that you'd like to point to the view controller.
Here's a work-around for that:
Add the Toolbar to the View Controller, not to its Window. That way, you can make all the IBOutlet connections in the View Controller Scene easily. I've done that for years and found no issues with it, even when using Tabs.
You'll have to assign the window's toolbar in code, then. E.g. like this:
#interface ViewController ()
#property (weak) IBOutlet NSToolbar *toolbar; // connect this in your storyboard to the Toolbar that you moved to the View Controller Scene
#end
- (void)viewWillAppear {
[super viewWillAppear];
self.view.window.toolbar = self.toolbar;
}

OS X addsubview from xib in swift

I'm trying to add a new sub view form a nib using swift for OS X.
So far i've:
created a new "Cocoa Application"
added a new "Cocoa Class" called "TestSubView" as a subclass of NSViewController with a XIB file
I want to add this subview to my main view when the application loads.
in my ViewController ( the ViewController for the main window ) i have.
import Cocoa
class ViewController: NSViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let newSubView = TestSubView();
self.view.addSubview(newSubView.view);
}
override var representedObject: AnyObject? {
didSet {
// Update the view, if already loaded.
}
}
}
But i'm getting the following error
Failed to set (contentViewController) user defined inspected property on (NSWindow):
-[NSNib initWithNibNamed:bundle:] could not load the nibName: temp.TestSubView in bundle (null).
I realise i will need to size and position this subview but I can't seem to get to that point.
I've spent the better part of a day trying to figure this one out so any help would be greatly appreciated.
I finally got this thing to work. My new code looks like
import Cocoa
class ViewController: NSViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let subview = TestSubView(nibName: "TestSubView", bundle: nil)!
self.view.addSubview(subview.view)
}
override var representedObject: AnyObject? {
didSet {
// Update the view, if already loaded.
}
}
}
Found with the help of the docs & this answer
It was suggested that if the nib name and the class name are the same you shouldn't need to declare nibname: (as i'd tried to do originally) but the docs didn't mention this - explains why it didn't work!
For prosperity, this worked for me with Xcode 6.1.1 on OS X Yosemite (10.10.1)
A nib is really nothing but an XML file with view information in it. You have to get it from the application bundle and get one of the views contained in it explicitly. You are perhaps confounding views and view controllers (your attempt to extract view from newSubView suggests that).
Try this:
let subview = NSBundle.mainBundle().loadNibNamed("TestSubView",
owner:self, options:nil)![0]! // maybe no final unwrapping "!" in Swift 3
self.view.addSubview(subview)
Make sure the xib is really called the name you are using and contains at a least one view (otherwise the two unwrapping ! above will crash your app).

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